Trying to add Arch to GRUB2 with GRUB Customizer
Ok, I have GRUB2 and I installed Arch and now I'm inside my Mint 14 environment using GRUB Customizer trying to add Arch to Grub. How do I do that?
clfarron4 wrote:
Last time I tried doing this in ANY Ubuntu-based distribution, os-prober wouldn't pick up ArchLinux at all, regardless of whether Arch was mounted or not (rendering shulamy's question pointless). I do note that os-prober in Ubuntu would pick up Windows, regardless of whether the Windows partitions were mounted or not.
For these situations, the options I would say to you are EITHER:
1) Write the Arch entry manually into /etc/grub.d/40_custom on Mint; OR
2) Install Mint's grub onto the Mint partition, not the disk, install Arch's grub to the MBR/disk and chainload from Arch's grub into Mint's.
[As a side note, this seems to be a bug with Ubuntu's implementation of os-prober. In Fedora, Arch, Gentoo and so on, os-prober will quite happily find any and all installations of Arch.]
Wouldn't it be better in this case not to install Ubuntu's version at all and to just use Arch's? Why use one grub to load another, especially when grub really does not like being installed to a partition?
Similar Messages
-
Trying to add data to phone with money already on my accout how do i do it
trying to add data to my phone with money already on my account how do i do it
Hi joshua1971,
Let's get this figured out! Do you have Post-Pay or Pre-Pay service with us? If Pre-Pay please call:888-294-6804.
Thanks,
AyaniB_VZW
Follow us on Twitter @VZWSupport -
When trying to add an email address with domain .loans system says enter vaild email address
Hi there I am trying to add an email address ending with .loans as domain and system says add valid email address.
new account are created without a password, so asking for it is normal.
see http://thunderbirdtweaks.blogspot.com.au/2011/07/pssswords.html
Compare the passwords Thunderbird has for the other accounts and see if using the same one is what you need to do. -
Trying to boot arch from win7 with EasyBCD; "boot device not found"
EDIT: title was 'Dual boot with Win7, easybcd + syslinux, getting "Boot error"'. Narrowed down the issue to something unrelated to Arch, and felt this was more accurate. The Arch install is sound, it's getting win7/EasyBCD to load it that's the issue.
I got a new work computer and am trying to recreate my formerly successful setup, which I documented here some time ago. Unfortunately... I'm having issues. Just a note up front from scouring the internet for ideas: I cannot use syslinux (or any other bootloader) to chainload Win7 vs. the other way around! The computer drive is encrypted with McAfee Endpoint Encryption, and doing anything whatsoever with the MBR from outside of Windows will brick my computer. Just wanted to add that, as almost all issues involving dual boot inevitably bring about the suggestion to "just chainload windows from grub/syslinux/etc."
With that out of the way, here's the process I used:
drive setup
Here's the partition scheme:
- /dev/sda1: SYSTEM (pre-existing)
- /dev/sda2: C:, Win7 (pre-existing)
- /dev/sda3: /boot, ext2 (created)
- /dev/sda4: /, encrypted Arch root, cryptsetup/ext4 (created)
My process for creating the partitions is as follows:
- shrunk C: down from the Win7 built-in partition utility
- created two unformatted partitions with no drive letter using Minitool Partition Wizard, setting the partition ID to 0x83 for both
- booted from USB drive of the Arch installation .iso (downloaded Friday 5/29)
- booted x86_64 arch
# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 238.5 GiB, 256060514304 bytes, 500118192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x1e6513b3
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sda1 * 2048 2101247 2099200 1G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda2 2101248 177278975 175177728 83.5G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda3 177278976 177541119 262144 128M 83 Linux
/dev/sda4 177541120 500103167 322562048 153.8G 83 Linux
# modprobe dm_crypt
# cryptsetup -c aes-xts-plain64 -s 512 -h sha512 -i 5000 -y luksFormat /dev/sda4
# cryptsetup open /dev/sda4 root
# mkfs.ext4 /dev/mapper/root
# mkfs.ext2 /dev/sda3
installation
I just followed the Arch installation guide but documented my steps to a text file just to be sure...
# mount /dev/mapper/root /mnt
# mkdir /mnt/boot
# mount /dev/sda3 /mnt/boot
### connect to internet
# pacstrap /mnt base
# genfstab -p /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab
# arch-chroot /mnt
# echo arch_zbook > /etc/hostname
# ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Chicago /etc/localtime
### uncomment en_US.utf-8 in /etc/locale.gen
# locale-gen
# echo LANG=en_US.UTF-8 > /etc/locale.conf
### add encrypt before "filesystem" in /etc/mkinitcpio.conf hooks
# mkinitcpio -p linux
# passwd
# pacman -S syslinux
# cp -r /usr/lib/syslinux/bios/*.c32 /boot/syslinux
# extlinux -i /boot
### the above echoes "/boot is device /dev/sda3"
Then I edited /boot/syslinux/syslinux.cfg:
LABEL arch
MENU LABEL Arch Linux
LINUX ../vmlinuz-linux
APPEND root=/dev/mapper/root cryptdevice=/dev/sda4:root crypto=sha512:aes-xts-plain64:512:: rw
INITRD ../initramfs-linux.img
EDIT: I deleted the contents of /boot, reinstalled syslinux, linux, and mkinitcpio, and repeated the above with `extlinux -i /boot/syslinux`, noting that syslinux.cfg points to ../vmlinuz-linux. Same result.
Just to double check proper syslinux setup, here's the dir contents:
# ls /boot
initramfs-linux-fallback.img
initramfs-linux.img
ldlinux.c32
ldlinux.sys
lost+found
syslinux
vmlinuz-linux
# ls /boot/syslinux
cat.c32
chain.c32
cmd.c32
cmenu.c32
config.c32
cptime.c32
cpu.c32
cpuid.c32
cpuidtest.c32
debug.c32
dhcp.c32
disk.c32
dmi.c32
dmitest.c32
elf.c32
ethersel.c32
gfxboot.c32
gpxecmd.c32
hdt.c32
hexdump.c32
host.c32
ifcpu64.c32
ifcpu.c32
ifmemdsk.c32
ifplop.c32
kbdmap.c32
kontron_wdt.c32
ldlinux.c32
lfs.c32
libcom32.c32
libgpl.c32
liblua.c32
libmenu.c32
libutil.c32
linux.c32
ls.c32
lua.c32
mboot.c32
meminfo.c32
menu.c32
pci.c32
pcitest.c32
pmload.c32
poweroff.c32
prdhcp.c32
pwd.c32
pxechn.c32
reboot.c32
rosh.c32
sanboot.c32
sdi.c32
sysdump.c32
syslinux.c32
syslinux.cfg
vesa.c32
vesainfo.c32
vesamenu.c32
vpdtest.c32
whichsys.c32
zzjson.c32
EasyBCD and boot attempt
At this point, exited the arch-chroot, unmounted/closed my partitions, and rebooted into Win7. Using EasyBCD, I added a entry for a syslinux bootloader, pointing it to "Partition 3 (Linux - 128MiB)."
I reboot, get the EasyBCD menu, but then the lone words "Boot error" on a black screen. Any key press takes me to some sort of BIOS boot thingy which tells me to "Please install an operating system!" I think this is something built into the laptop BIOS, not anything from the syslinux side. Selecting "Boot existing OS" from the Arch install USB doesn't give me any options at all.
From what I can tell, I'm using the same procedure that I ended up with on this former troubleshooting exercise.
Thoughts
I'm really struggling to understand what I'm doing wrong. I originally had a couple variations on logical/extended partitions since I need my eventual setup to hold a shared TrueCrypt partition so I can access my work files from both Win7 and arch. I tried /boot as primary and Arch/TC as logicals, as well as a primary TC partition with boot/root as a logical drive combination. I've simplified to just primary partitions (as shown above) to troubleshoot.
It's quite difficult to troubleshoot as I don't know if this is an installation issue or an EasyBCD one. Is there a way to manually try and boot my HD arch install from the install USB? I wanted to try that using the "Boot existing OS" option, but am wondering if it fails since only /dev/sda1 features a bootable flag and it's encrypted so only the HP BIOS can handle it? I thought about making /dev/sda3 bootable, but from my reading I can only have one bootable flag on a Windows system.
On that note, I checked my BIOS settings and the MBR is set to "Legacy mode" vs. the othe UEFI alternatives, so I don't think that's an issue. I also used blkid to confirm that it's using an MBR (output was "dos").
I will try UUIDs in /etc/fstab and syslinux next, as there are some other posts (example) talking about this as a potential issue (and, indeed, I sometimes get my HD as /dev/sdb* when booting from the arch USB drive. I can also try grub2 in case it's a syslinux issue.
Thanks for any ideas/suggestions. Does anything look awry in my description/setup above? I can chroot and do stuff just fine... so I think the install appears to be sound; it's just booting it!
Last edited by jwhendy (2015-06-06 04:38:09)A bit of progress, though this couldn't be much more awful in my opinion. Installed Arch to an sdcard to use as a bootloader, only to find that I can't boot from an sdcard, even though the HP docs say there's an sdcard boot option in the BIOS (which there's not). If the BIOS were in UEFI mode, there is an sdcard option listed in the boot order, but not in legacy mode. Sigh.
I don't have another sdcard laying around that's big enough to install Arch on, as I'm using my sole 8g drive for the installation media (and no optical drive). Sigh.
I did, however, through trial and error get my sdd arch install to boot using the installation drive's "boot existing OS" option! Took me a while to figure it out. In my opinion the drive/partition numbering is quite odd. Using the Hardware Information tool, the usb stick shows up as the first drive (so I'd assume hd0), but it can't be as "hd0 3" got me into the sdd installation. I'd have assumed hd0 0 was /dev/sda1, but that must be incorrect, as hd0 3 is /dev/sda3.
So, where I'm at now:
- going to re-partition how I originally intended (with truecrypt shared storage as a primary partition and boot/root as logical partitions)
- reinstall arch
- try to boot using the above procedure from the installation media
If that goes well, I'll try to find some teensy tiny usb stick to use as a bootloader device unless someone has any insights on why I can't boot by chainloading from Windows. I think at this point I've narrowed it down to a BIOS or drive numbering or EasyBCD issue, so maybe this post isn't a good fit for the Arch forums after all. Sorry for all the noise/updates... just wanted to provide the updated information as I uncovered it.
Thanks if you have any ideas or things I could try. -
Arch, Windows Multiboot with Grub - overwrites Windows MBR
Hi,
I'm not sure, if I understand the way it works right.
Each partition has a boot record. Windows is at /dev/sda1, so there is a boot record at the beginning of this partition. /dev/sda2 is System reserverd for Windows.
And my archlinux is at /dev/sda3 (yes only one partition, so its easier for the installation ).
I installed grub with:
# modprobe dm-mod
# grub-install --recheck /dev/sda
# grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
(the way its descripted in the wiki)
So far I know it writes a master boot record at the beginning of /dev/sda.
But the disk starts with the windows partition so it overwrites the boot record on /dev/sda1 (the windows boot record).
Is that true so far?
Its the way I did it last time I tried to install Grub. The result: I couldnt start Windows anymore (Grub only showed arch).
As solution I have to provide space at the beginning of the disk? So the master boot record will be installed at that space?
Best regards HelmsenYou could simply create a persistent entry with one of the /etc/grub.d/*custom files. Then you could avoid installing os-prober. But it sounds like in your case, the automation of grub is soemthing you are after. So go ahead and install os-prober, and let it do its thing.
As a new Arch user I thought that grub2's automagic configuration was pretty cool. But at the time I was still distro-hopping, so it took about a week before I realized how not cool it really was. -
[solved] Arch kernel panic with grub 2 (another instance)
Hey all,
I read through this thread: http://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?pid=663976 which is somewhat similar to my problem, but not the same.
I successfully installed Arch with a VMware VM, got gnome, openbox, and lxde installed... mucked around a bit. All looked good so I wanted to try it with an actual install.
Background:
I am new to Arch and relatively new to Linux... although not afraid of the terminal.
I am running a Lenovo SL500 laptop.
The laptop has one drive (sda) and is divided as following:
sda1: service partition (required for this machine)
sda2: ntfs containing Windows 7
sda3: extended partition containing:
sda5: linux swap
sda6: ntfs data storage
sda7: ext4 ubuntu 9.10
sda8: ext4 arch
Here is what I did:
I installed arch to sda8, and when it came time for me to set the boot partition I selected 'none' as I wanted to use grub2 which is already installed via the ubuntu installation.
When the installation of arch finished, I rebooted into my ubuntu system and ran update-grub. The output verified that Arch was located at sda8, and the grub.cfg file shows:
menuentry "Arch (on /dev/sda8)" {
insmod ext2
set root=(hd0,8)
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 5ee916d1-5051-4e27-9c1f-a74f04693337
linux /boot/vmlinuz26 root=/dev/sda8
When I attempt to boot into arch, as it is above, I get:
Unable to mount filesystem
not syncing : VFS : Unable to mount root fs on unknown block (0,0)
Now... when I installed arch I formated the partition to ext4, I have verified that it is ext4, and the fstab in the arch partition lists it as ext4. When I altered the above grub2 boot parameters and changed ext2 to ext4, it returned 'error - file not found'.
Any idea where I went wrong or what I should try to fix this?
Should I have installed a bootloader with the arch install?
Thanks for any help
Last edited by visser (2009-12-09 18:48:27)My grub2 installation was also via Ubuntu and the auto-detected entry didn't work, so in /etc/grub.d/40_custom (Ubuntu) I have this...
#!/bin/sh
exec tail -n +3 $0
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
menuentry "Arch Linux (on /dev/sda5)" {
set root=(hd0,5)
linux /boot/vmlinuz26 root=/dev/disk/by-uuid/80db2d73-6dea-465c-a9a2-b14624badc57 ro
initrd /boot/kernel26.img
menuentry "Arch Linux (fallback)" {
set root=(hd0,5)
linux /boot/vmlinuz26 root=/dev/disk/by-uuid/80db2d73-6dea-465c-a9a2-b14624badc57 ro
initrd /boot/kernel26-fallback.img
menuentry "Windows XP" {
set root=(hd0,1)
chainloader +1
I believe you can disable os_prober by adding
GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER="true"
to /etc/default/grub. I disabled it myself by the other method, removing it's executable flag...
sudo chmod -x /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober
I should point out that I haven't installed grub2 in Arch yet as I'm still in the transitional (and undecided) stage. -
Dual boot Arch / Windows 8 with grub, uefi and gpt
hi,
(my aplogies for my bad english)
after a fresh installation without worries I have one last problem : starting w8
Partitions :
[root@ToshCM christian]# gdisk -l /dev/sda
GPT fdisk (gdisk) version 0.8.7
Partition table scan:
MBR: protective
BSD: not present
APM: not present
GPT: present
Found valid GPT with protective MBR; using GPT.
Disk /dev/sda: 1465149168 sectors, 698.6 GiB
Logical sector size: 512 bytes
Disk identifier (GUID): BAE3660C-FC6F-11E1-9C45-C6B1BB081CD7
Partition table holds up to 128 entries
First usable sector is 34, last usable sector is 1465149134
Partitions will be aligned on 2048-sector boundaries
Total free space is 3757 sectors (1.8 MiB)
Number Start (sector) End (sector) Size Code Name
1 2048 923647 450.0 MiB 2700 Basic data partition
2 923648 1456127 260.0 MiB EF00 Basic data partition
3 1456128 1718271 128.0 MiB 0C01 Basic data partition
4 1718272 1230518271 585.9 GiB 0700 Basic data partition
5 1445343232 1465147391 9.4 GiB 2700 Basic data partition
6 1230518272 1250998271 9.8 GiB 8200
7 1250998272 1291958271 19.5 GiB 8300
8 1291958272 1445343231 73.1 GiB 8300
2 = efi (fat32)
4 = Windows (ntfs)
6 = swap
7 = /
8 = /home
EFI partition is mounted in /boot/efi
[root@ToshCM christian]# grep efi /etc/fstab
UUID=7CD3-EE8E /boot/efi vfat rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro 0 2
For now I have a grub that works perfectly without Windows
Now I try to follow this page
[root@ToshCM christian]# grub-probe --target=fs_uuid /boot/efi/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
7CD3-EE8E
[root@ToshCM christian]# grub-probe --target=hints_string /boot/efi/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
--hint-bios=hd0,gpt2 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt2
I put the result in /etc//grub.d/40_custom
[root@ToshCM christian]# cat /etc/grub.d/40_custom
#!/bin/sh
exec tail -n +3 $0
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
menuentry "Microsoft Windows Vista/7/8 x86_64 UEFI-GPT" {
insmod part_gpt
insmod fat
insmod search_fs_uuid
insmod chain
search --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt2 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt2 7CD3-EE8E
chainloader /EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
I regenerates grub.cfg
grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
I check the result in /boot/grub/grub.cfg
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
menuentry "Microsoft Windows Vista/7/8 x86_64 UEFI-GPT" {
insmod part_gpt
insmod fat
insmod search_fs_uuid
insmod chain
search --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt2 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt2 7CD3-EE8E
chainloader /EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
After reboot I can see a fine line with Windows but it has no effect, neither start nor error message
The computer is a Toshiba Satellite C855-1TM
In the BIOS Advanced page "Boot Mode" is [UEFI Boot]
In the Security page "Secure Boot" is [Disabled]
Thanks in advancevintherine wrote:
the.ridikulus.rat wrote:
@vintherine: Everything you mentioned in the 1st post is correct. In your case the correct commands should be:
grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/efi --bootloader-id=arch_grub --recheck
grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
Thanks. I've tried that, get now a single line with Windows, which does not work
EDIT: Are you able to boot Windows independent of GRUB, ie. directly from the firmware boot menu?
I've tried F12 key, found a menu, started on the HD, found a new menu corresponding with the EFI directories (arch_grub, Microsoft....). Microsoft entry sent me on... grub menu
EDIT: Can you try (note the extra line : "set gfxpayload=keep")
It's time for diner (i'm in France). I'll see this in the next hour.
Many thanks
Seems like the actual Windows bootmgfw.efi was overwritten by grubx64.efi or something else. In the boot menu Windows's entry (created by Windows installer) is usually titled "Windows Boot Manager".
EDIT:
Try this. Copy the files from Windows's C:\Windows\Boot\EFI to <EFISYS>/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/ . Overwrite any exisitng files, and make sure <EFISYS>/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/BCD file exists. That is the Windows equivalent of grub.cfg (although BCD cannot be read easily since it is not a text file). Try your menuentry again.
Last edited by the.ridikulus.rat (2013-09-27 18:29:09) -
I'm trying to add the system date with a Label. What is wrong with the code
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class CurrentDateApplet extends JApplet
Calendar currentCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();
JLabel dateLabel = new JLabel();
JPanel mainPanel = new JPanel();
int dayInteger = currentCalendar.get(Calendar.DATE);
int monthInteger = currentCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1;
int yearInteger = currentCalendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
public void init()
mainPanel.add(dateLabel);
setContentPane(mainPanel);
dateLabel.append(currentCalendar.get(Calendar.HOUR) + currentCalendar.get
(Calendar.MINUTE);
}As for what's wrong with the code, it would be easier if you said: it doesn't show the date (it does this instead), it doesn't compile (I get this message) etc.
Anyway I'll assume you want to display the time in a label...
dateLabel.append(currentCalendar.get(Calendar.HOUR) + currentCalendar.get
(Calendar.MINUTE);This won't compile: the parentheses are mismatched, and there is simply no such thing as append(). So we could trydateLabel.setText("" + currentCalendar.get(Calendar.HOUR) + currentCalendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE));This wroks, but looks pretty nasty and it's not how you are supposed to format dates and times. Here's the unofficial party line, nicked from one of jverd's posts:
Calculating Java dates: Take the time to learn how to create and use dates
Formatting a Date Using a Custom Format
Parsing a Date Using a Custom Format
From those links you should be able to find those applicable to times like this: http://www.exampledepot.com/egs/java.text/FormatTime.html
Using this approach you would end up with something like:import java.text.Format;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.swing.JApplet;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
public class CurrentDateApplet extends JApplet
private Date date;
private JLabel timeLabel;
private JPanel mainPanel;
public void init()
mainPanel = new JPanel();
timeLabel = new JLabel();
mainPanel.add(timeLabel);
setContentPane(mainPanel);
date = new Date();
Format formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:ss a");
timeLabel.setText(formatter.format(date));
} -
<pre><nowiki>Application Basics
Name: Firefox
Version: 26.0
User Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:26.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/26.0
Extensions
Name: DivX Plus Web Player HTML5 <video>
Version: 2.1.2.145
Enabled: true
ID: {23fcfd51-4958-4f00-80a3-ae97e717ed8b}
Name: General Crawler
Version: 2.6
Enabled: false
ID: [email protected]
Name: Microsoft .NET Framework Assistant
Version: 0.0.0
Enabled: false
ID: {20a82645-c095-46ed-80e3-08825760534b}
Name: Move Media Player
Version: 7
Enabled: false
ID: [email protected]
Important Modified Preferences
accessibility.blockautorefresh: true
accessibility.typeaheadfind.flashBar: 0
browser.cache.disk.capacity: 358400
browser.cache.disk.smart_size.enabled: false
browser.cache.disk.smart_size.first_run: false
browser.cache.disk.smart_size.use_old_max: false
browser.cache.disk.smart_size_cached_value: 358400
browser.places.smartBookmarksVersion: 4
browser.sessionstore.upgradeBackup.latestBuildID: 20131205075310
browser.startup.homepage_override.buildID: 20131205075310
browser.startup.homepage_override.mstone: 26.0
browser.tabs.warnOnClose: false
dom.mozApps.used: true
dom.w3c_touch_events.expose: false
extensions.lastAppVersion: 26.0
font.internaluseonly.changed: false
gfx.blacklist.direct2d: 3
gfx.blacklist.layers.direct3d10: 3
gfx.blacklist.layers.direct3d10-1: 3
gfx.blacklist.layers.direct3d9: 3
gfx.blacklist.layers.opengl: 3
gfx.blacklist.stagefright: 3
gfx.blacklist.suggested-driver-version: 6.1400.1000.5218
gfx.blacklist.webgl.angle: 3
gfx.blacklist.webgl.msaa: 3
gfx.blacklist.webgl.opengl: 3
network.cookie.prefsMigrated: true
places.database.lastMaintenance: 1391414952
places.history.expiration.transient_current_max_pages: 53248
plugin.disable_full_page_plugin_for_types: application/pdf
plugin.importedState: true
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_bgcolor: false
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_bgimages: false
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_colorspace:
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_command:
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_downloadfonts: false
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_duplex: 0
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_edge_bottom: 0
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_edge_left: 0
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_edge_right: 0
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_edge_top: 0
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_evenpages: true
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_footercenter:
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_footerleft: &PT
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_footerright: &D
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_headercenter:
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_headerleft: &T
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_headerright: &U
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_in_color: true
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_margin_bottom: 0.5
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_margin_left: 0.5
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_margin_right: 0.5
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_margin_top: 0.5
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_oddpages: true
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_orientation: 0
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_page_delay: 50
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_paper_data: 9
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_paper_height: 11.00
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_paper_name:
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_paper_size_type: 0
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_paper_size_unit: 1
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_paper_width: 8.50
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_plex_name:
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_resolution: 206154752
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_resolution_name:
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_reversed: false
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_scaling: 1.00
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_shrink_to_fit: true
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_to_file: false
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_unwriteable_margin_bottom: 0
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_unwriteable_margin_left: 0
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_unwriteable_margin_right: 0
print.printer_HP_LaserJet_1022.print_unwriteable_margin_top: 0
privacy.sanitize.migrateFx3Prefs: true
security.disable_button.openCertManager: false
security.disable_button.openDeviceManager: false
security.OCSP.disable_button.managecrl: false
security.warn_viewing_mixed: false
storage.vacuum.last.index: 0
storage.vacuum.last.places.sqlite: 1373890558
Graphics
Adapter Description: Intel(R) Q965/Q963 Express Chipset Family
Adapter Drivers: igxprd32
Adapter RAM: Unknown
Device ID: 0x2992
Direct2D Enabled: Blocked for your graphics driver version. Try updating your graphics driver to version 6.1400.1000.5218 or newer.
DirectWrite Enabled: false (0.0.0.0)
Driver Date: 1-13-2007
Driver Version: 6.14.10.4764
GPU #2 Active: false
GPU Accelerated Windows: 0/2 Basic Blocked for your graphics driver version. Try updating your graphics driver to version 6.1400.1000.5218 or newer.
Vendor ID: 0x8086
WebGL Renderer: Blocked for your graphics driver version. Try updating your graphics driver to version 6.1400.1000.5218 or newer.
windowLayerManagerRemote: false
AzureCanvasBackend: skia
AzureContentBackend: none
AzureFallbackCanvasBackend: cairo
AzureSkiaAccelerated: 0
JavaScript
Incremental GC: true
Accessibility
Activated: false
Prevent Accessibility: 0
Library Versions
NSPR
Expected minimum version: 4.10.2
Version in use: 4.10.2
NSS
Expected minimum version: 3.15.3.1 Basic ECC
Version in use: 3.15.3.1 Basic ECC
NSSSMIME
Expected minimum version: 3.15.3.1 Basic ECC
Version in use: 3.15.3.1 Basic ECC
NSSSSL
Expected minimum version: 3.15.3.1 Basic ECC
Version in use: 3.15.3.1 Basic ECC
NSSUTIL
Expected minimum version: 3.15.3.1
Version in use: 3.15.3.1</nowiki></pre>Have you tried to
'''''[https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/troubleshoot-firefox-issues-using-safe-mode Start Firefox in Safe Mode]'''''?<br><br>
Have you tried to use the '''STAR''' in the address bar? This would put that
address into the '''Unsorted''' bookmark folder where you can move it
if you want.<br><br>
'''''LAST RESORT ! !'''''<br>
'''''[https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/reset-firefox-easily-fix-most-problems Reset Firefox]''''' -
Trying to add drop down menu with specific look
Hi. My home page is http://benefits.mt.gov/hcbdsite/index.html. I'm trying to make the top right five buttons into drop down menus. Some will be just straight down, but at least one will be different, like the one like the one at http://www.optumhealth.com/ when I hover over Solutions and Services (4th button on top bar). Is there a widget that can help me set this up? In the 3 day DW training I took, we talked about widgets, but I've never used one. Thank you!
jQuery Superfish
http://users.tpg.com.au/j_birch/plugins/superfish/
jQuery Mega Menus
http://www.javascriptkit.com/script/script2/jkmegamenu.shtml
Primer for using jQuery Plugins
http://alt-web.blogspot.com/2012/11/primer-for-using-jquery-plug-ins.html
Nancy O. -
How do I add an email signature with graphic (logo)?
On my iPhone 5 Im trying to add an email signature with logo to my email account.
Firefox doesn't do email, it's a web browser.
If you are using Firefox to access web mail, you need to seek support from your service provider or a forum for that service.
If your problem is with Thunderbird, see this forum for support.
[http://www.mozillamessaging.com/en-US/support/]
or this one
[http://forums.mozillazine.org/viewforum.php?f=39] -
Add a new directory with hyphen (-) in the domain name
Dear All,
I'm trying to add a new directory with hyphen (-) in the domain name (default domain *.onmicrosoft.com). As a result I keep getting a validation error: "The domain is not unique". I've tried several
combinations with really awkward words and a hyphen. Such domain names must be unique. I think that the error message is misleading.
Is it a well known behavior? Is it possible to use a hyphen in the domain name?
Thank you for your help,
ArtemDear Arvind,
Thank you for your effort and time in validating the described behavior.
According to the
Regexp for subdomain question on SO, 'Each subdomain part may contain hyphens (dashes), but may not begin or end with a hyphen'. That been said, the validation error, on your screenshot is appropriate. On the other hand, the validation error
with a hyphen (dash) in the middle is misleading.
It's not a big deal, since people most likely use a custom DNS name anyway.
Kind regards,
Artem -
Best Way to Configure Multi-boot System With GRUB/GRUB2
Hello again,
Sorry for posting so much, but I'm really enjoying Arch so far! I had been reading a lot about Cinnamon so I wanted to try it (without installing the dependencies on my Arch installation), so I decided to install Mint, that went fine, and then I was hoping to add the entry to GRUB. I couldn't figure out how to do this, so I decided to try and install GRUB2 because it can autodetect other OS'. Well it didn't work and then I found myself without a bootloader. I couldn't figure out how to reinstall grub to the MBR (I tried the solution in the wiki and a couple of other places). I decided to reinstall Mint, and now I am booting into Arch through Mint's GRUB2. Two questions:
1) How can I fix grub through Arch to have that as my bootloader again? Nothing seems to work that I've tried.
2) What is the best way to configure grub or grub2 from Arch to allow myself options to multiboot other OS's in the future? I want to learn as much about UNIX as possible so I was planning on installing some other Linux distros and some other non-Linux UNIX OS's. I know this is a really newbie question, but I'm at a loss, I thought it was easier than it turned out.
PS. I didn't really like Cinnamon that much. I've been using Xfce and Openbox since I started using Linux (about a month ago), and it just seems too complicated! I don't like how little options you are given for customization. But that's just my opinion, everyone is different, I can see how it would be an improvement over GNOME3.
Thank You!I have Arch Linux and Debian Testing installed side by side on my laptop.
Arch uses Grub (legacy) and Debian uses Grub2. The way I have set it up is to have Arch's Grub on the MBR and then chainload Debian's Grub2 from there.
Debian's Grub2 is installed on its own partition rather than on the MBR
This is the line I use to chainload Grub2 from Grub (legacy)
# (4) Debian chainload
title Debian chainload
root (hdX,X)
chainloader +1
Additionally just for kicks, I also have an entry in Grub2 to get back to Grub.
menuentry "Arch Linux chainload" {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0)'
chainloader +1
boot
Note that the (hd0) above always points to the MBR.
I do not have to bother with one bootloader interfering with the other and the OS entries on each are handled separately on their own.
This setup has worked well for me for quite a while now. Before I started with Arch, I used a similar setup when I tried out various distros (Fedora,opensuse,etc.) alongside Ubuntu
Hope it helps ! -
Installing Multiple Operating Systems with grub and Arch Linux
NOTE: Please keep in mind that there are many different ways to achieve this same result using various loop and ramdisk methods, read this with a separate window to jot down your comments and suggestions... this is ongoing for me so any help would be appreciated!
Read the full article at Install Multiple Os without cds
This is my first post and I plan on making this topic an official HOWTO with www.tldp.org.
I have been into the computer security scene since 1990, but I realized that I had very little experience with the various LInux, Unix, and alternative Operating systems out there.
I have a CD-RW drive but being a struggling computer security researcher I had no money for blank cd-recordables. What follows is how I managed to install various operating systems on my computer (1 hard drive) without having to burn to a CD the ISO and then boot from that.
I first partitioned my 120GB harddrive into 10 partitions, the 2nd partition is a small swap and the last partition is extra large because it holds all the ISO images..
I then wrote a small shell script to automatically download (I love wget!) the following.
OpenBSD
IpCOP
Libranet
Arch-Linux
Fire
Local Area Security
Packet Master
Devil-Linux
FreeBSD
Knoppix
Helix
Gentoo
Yoper-Linux
NetBSD
RedHat
Slackware
The script also downloaded Installation manuals and md5 checksums.. (let me know if I should post... its pretty unsophisticated
I installed Slackware (personal favorite) on hda1 using my last blank CD-R, note that I do not have a separate boot partitino. (Should I?). I also installed grub on the MBR. I love grub, if you read through the man pages and all info you can find about grub, you can learn a whole lot. Grub has much more features and capability than lilo, even though lilo comes installed by default with slack.
I organize my kernel situation as follows... In my /boot directory, I mkdir KERNEL, CONFIG, MAP, INITRD and that is a good way for me to keep my kernels and everything organized.. Another good way is a separate dir for each new kernel.
Since Arch-Linux is a solid distro, I'll use that as a first example.
Here is the Arch-Linux section of my shell script
goge Arch-Linux
$w http://puzzle.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/archlinux/arch-0.6.iso
$w http://unc.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/archlinux/arch-0.6.md5sum
$w http://www.archlinux.org/docs/en/guide/install/arch-install-guide.html
md55
cat arch-0.6.md5sum
md5sum arch-0.6.iso
md55
The first thing to do is to mount the downloaded ISO image so we can use it as if it were an actual CD.
mount -t iso9660 -o ro,loop=/dev/loop0 cdimage /mnt/cdrom
Where cdimage= the ISO image. EX. /usr/local/src/ISO/Linux/Arch-Linux/arch-0.6.iso
This mounts the iso as /mnt/cdrom.
Next you need to copy /mnt/cdrom to a separate partition for the booting process. So mkfs.ext2 /dev/hda9. ( I prefer reiserfs or even XFS to ext but if you use something other than ext2 you could run into some problems because some of the installation kernels and initrds don't include support for reiserfs and so can't recognize the files. Although you could use mkinitrd to create a new initrd with reiserfs support, that might be pushin it IMO... I use the 9th partition consistently for this. I know there is a "right" way to copy the /mnt/cdrom files so everything stays the way it is supposed too, using tar or cpio, but I'm lazy so I just do cp -rp.
(What is the tar or cpio commands to copy with correct permissions etc??)
So you mount the 9th partition as whatever, say /mnt/hd and then copy the files. Now what?
Now edit your /boot/grub/menu.lst file to include the specific options to boot arch-linux installation.
A good idea is to find the isolinux.cfg file somewhere on the distro cd, this will tell you what to include in the menu.lst.
Here is the section in my menu.lst
title Arch Install
root (hd0,8)
kernel /isolinux/vmlinuz load_ramdisk=1 prompt_ramdisk=0 root=/dev/rd/0
initrd=/isolinux/initrd.img
This should be self-explanatory. The root (hd0,8) is pointing to partition 9. So the rest of the commands start from partition 9.
When you experience problems, remember you can always edit the grub boot options by typing 'e' and then edit the section. Also, a good idea is to include several variations in your menu.lst so you can easily try other ways to boot efficiently. And, remember to read up on all the installation guides that come with your distro, specifically, hard-disk installs.
There are special cases, Gentoo, has a semi-new compressed filesystem called squashfs. BTW, this is AWESOME, so check it out. It has to be compiled into the kernel, so some work is in order, but use this recompile to optimize your kernel. You can get the squashfs patch for almost any kernel. I use the latest stable 2.6 kernel. Squashfs is incredible and although I don't think you need it to install from ISO, you do need it to expand the livecd.squashfs filesystem that comes with the cd.
Heres a sample Gentoo section from my menu.lst
title Gentoo Install
root (hd0,8)
kernel /isolinux/gentoo root=/dev/ram0
initrd=/isolinux/gentoo.igz init=/linuxrc acpi=off looptype=squashfs loop=/livecd.squashfs cdroot vga=791 splash=silent
A nother' tip is the shell that is provided if you experience problems, typically busybox or ash. The key tools to get you going from here is mount and chroot. Sometimes you will need to manually create a simulated file system and then chroot into it. For instance, you might have to create boot, etc, bin, directories on the target partition.
I generally install each OS onto the next partition (careful of the logical partition) and add it to my menu.lst after install. A good idea is after installation, copy the kernel and initrd(if there is one) to the slackware(or whatever) boot partition on hda1. I copy kernels to /boot/KERNEL/ and initrd's to /boot/INITRD, then menu.lst is more organized...
You then need to add an updated section to your menu.lst (just comment out the install section for later)
Here is the finished arch-linux section from menu.lst
title Arch Linux 6
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz26 ro root=/dev/hdc3
This doesn't use my convenient boot/KERNEL/vmlinuz26 as you can tell by setting the root to partition 3.
***NOTE: Make a backup of MBR using dd and save to floppy, also backup the partition table to floppy, using cfdisk or parted. And boot disks (I use 1 with grub, and 1 with slack, and tomsbootdisk) will invariably come in handy. Tomsbootdisk is recommended, and make the grub boot disk when you install grub. install to floppy.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The final result after some fun experimenting, is when I boot, I have a cool grub boot screen come up with the option to boot into whatever OS I want, this is handy for multiple reasons. One good thing to do after this is to port scan and vuln scan each OS, after you update of course. Write this stuff down and you will know the weaknesses/strengths of the various OS's.
I can boot a custom Firewall, snort, or multiple honeypots using this procedure, as well as a graphical kde environment with a kernel optimized for graphics and my processor/architecture, or an environment devoted to forensics or even an environment suitable for programming.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
P.S. Some of the cooler alternative operating systems are BeOS 5, EOS, ER_OS, V2_OS, and my personal favorite Menuet. Menuet is 100% assembly graphical operating system that fits on a floppy. Its f'in money!
This should be a good enough example to get you started, this kind of thing should be learned and not just copied... Knowing how to do this stuff could prove to be exceptionally useful...Start by reading all the articles built-in on your Mac - Help > Mac Help, search "printer sharing."
http://desk.stinkpot.org:8080/tricks/index.php/2008/04/how-to-print-to-a-cups-se rver-from-mac-os-x/
http://www.macosxhints.com/article.php?story=20080324224027152&query=share%2Bpri nter
http://members.cox.net/18james/osxprintersharing.html
http://ubuntuforums.org/archive/index.php/t-56940.html -
I was trying to add an itunes library to my computer, and now my itunes library can not be found. An ipod can be synced with only one iTunes library at a time. How can I find my Itunes library, complete with playlists ?
I have the same problem too and tried alot of things like time zone , restarting or changing DNS of wifi connection to 8.8.8.8 still nothing happens .. !!
iPhone 5s, iOS 8.3
Maybe you are looking for
-
Jobs to run the function modules to extract the generic extarctors
Gurus, I have a Datasource 'ZCMS_PP_TRAN' with extract structure 'ZBW_ST_CMSD_PP'. The extract structure is populated using the function module Z_BW_GET_CMSD_PP. But how do I schedule this FM or in general, are they run using std programs? Thanks, Si
-
HOw can i change the color of a cell
How can I change the color of a cell when it is selected. I select the cell by pressing enter, then I want the text in the cell to change color to red, but all the cells in the table change color. Please I would be grateful for some help
-
Purchase order SAPFM06P print program to smartform
Purchase order SAPFM06P, The above programs referes to PO script form. Now i have created PO smartform. I am looking for program to call smartform. But this program refers to script. So how can i find the smartform calling program. Regards, Vasude
-
HT2305 How to upgrade my iPAD 2 OS to iOS5.0?
Hi, Can anybody help ? I am still using the old iOS comes with my iPAD2. Will like to upgrade to the latest iOS in order I can use iCLOUD to back up my iPAD. Please show me the steps thanks, muditalow
-
Display Report for 30 Profit center in 30 sheets in a Workbook
Hi all I have a very unusual requirement . Part A. I need to display a particular report for a profit center , then I need to display the same report for each inner node of the above Profit center in separate sheets . & all these sheets should be ren