Unable to copy time machine backup

I need to move my Time Machine backup to a new and larger disk.
I have followed the instructions for doing a copy at the finder level - correct disk formatting, unchecked the "ignore ownership" setting. Got a message - can't copy file - need a new version of iWork (why is that relevant in a copy, I don't know). Clicked OK and copy continued. Soon after, copy fails at 490GB of the 650GB copy with a message that don't have permission to copy certain files.   - Clicked OK, but copy would not continue - disk activity light flashing but no progress after 3 hrs so I killed the copy. Happened twice at same spot. Getting to that spot took 24 hrs! I am logged in as Administrator.
Tried the disk image copy suggestion using "Restore" from Disk Utilities. That quit after some unknown amount of time with "cannot copy" error that I didn't save as it didn't seem to have any relevant information in the message.
All told been trying to do this copy for 5 days - no luck.
Used Disk Utilities ot examine the current backup disk - no problems evident
I could bite the bullet and start a new Time Machine backup on my new disk, but that throws away a year or so of backups. Really negates the purpose of backing-up, doesn't it?! Don't really want to do that.
Any suggestions?
Thansk
Peter

If you have more than one user account, these instructions must be carried out as an administrator.
Triple-click anywhere in the line below on this page to select it:
syslog -k Sender kernel -k Message CSeq "I/O error" | tail | open -f -a TextEdit
Copy the selected text to the Clipboard (command-C).
Launch the Terminal application in any of the following ways:
☞ Enter the first few letters of its name into a Spotlight search. Select it in the results (it should be at the top.)
☞ In the Finder, select Go ▹ Utilities from the menu bar, or press the key combination shift-command-U. The application is in the folder that opens.
☞ Open LaunchPad. Click Utilities, then Terminal in the icon grid.
Paste into the Terminal window (command-V).
The command may take a noticeable amount of time to run. Wait for a new line ending in a dollar sign (“$”) to appear.
A TextEdit window will open with the output of the command. Normally the window will be empty. If you get output like this:
kernel[0] <Debug>: disk1s2: I/O error
a drive is failing, or there's some other hardware fault in the storage subsystem.

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  • Copying Time Machine Backup

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    Michael Brady wrote:
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  • Copying Time Machine backups

    If you find you need more space for Time Machine backups, or want to change locations (local to network, or vice-versa), your best bet is to simply start a new set of backups in the new location. Keep the old ones "on the shelf" until you're sure you don't need them. (If you're backing-up to a locally-connected disk, it's best to give it a different name.)
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    |
    But if you want, in many cases you can copy your Time Machine backups to a new location. It's not quick, and sometimes not easy. And there are some restrictions:
    |
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    |
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    |
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    |
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    |
    *_C O N T E N T S_*
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    *2. To copy NETWORK backups to another NETWORK location*
    *3. To copy LOCAL BACKUPS to be used on a NETWORK*
    *4. To copy NETWORK backups to be used LOCALLY*
    |
    _*1. To copy LOCAL BACKUPS from one volume to another LOCAL VOLUME_*
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    |
    *_Using LEOPARD:_*
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    |
    a. Format the new drive/partition, with either the GUID or APM *Partition Map Scheme,* and the exact same Format as the old backups. See item #5 in the Frequently Asked Questions *User Tip* if you need detailed instructions.
    b. Connect both drives to your Mac, via separate ports if possible, then open a Finder window. Make sure both volumes are shown in the sidebar (if not, from the Menubar select +Preferences > Sidebar,+ and check the box to show +External disks+ in the sidebar). Leave the Finder window open.
    c. Start Disk Utility, select either volume (indented under the main drive line), and click the Restore tab.
    d. Drag the old volume to the Source box, and the new volume to the Destination box.
    e. Check the +Erase destination+ box, then the Restore button. This will take a long time.
    f. When the duplication is complete, note that Disk Utility has *+changed the name+* of the destination volume to be the same as the source. You do not want to leave it that way, so immediately rename one of them. In the sidebar of the Finder window opened above, right-click the one you want to rename. When done, look back at the Disk Utility display to be sure you renamed the right one, then quit Disk Utility.
    +Go to Top+
    |
    _*2. To copy NETWORK BACKUPS to another NETWORK location_*
    *SNOW LEOPARD or LEOPARD*
    |
    If you're copying to a Time Capsule, configure your Time Capsule for your network. (See the documentation that came with your Time Capsule for information about setting it up on your network.)
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    |
    a. Configure Time Machine to back up to the new network location, but don't start a backup.
    b. If possible, connect the old and/or new drive(s) directly to your Mac (or a Time Capsule via Ethernet).
    c. Open a Finder window for each network location by double-clicking on each. Note the amount of free space on the new one.
    d. Drag the +sparse bundle+ from the old network location to the new one.
    Note that the copied sparse bundle will have the same +*maximum size*+ as the old one. (Just to be contrary, though, +Time Machine Preferences+ will incorrectly show the new volume size.)
    |
    *SNOW LEOPARD: 10.6.3 and above:*
    |
    That's not a problem; Time Machine will increase it automatically on the next backup. You're done!
    |
    *SNOW LEOPARD: 10.6.0 through 10.6.2:*
    |
    1. Drag the sparse bundle to Disk Utility's sidebar and select it, but don't mount the +Time Machine Backups+ or +Backup of <computer name>+ partition.
    2. Click +Resize Image+ in the toolbar (or +Images > Resize+ from the menubar).
    3. Enter the size desired (that you noted in step c above) and click Resize.
    4. Double-click the sparse bundle to mount the +Time Machine Backups+ or +Backup of <computer name>+ partition.
    5. With the sparse bundle still selected, click the Partition tab towards the top of the window.
    6. In the diagram that appears, drag the lower right corner of the partition all the way to the bottom, and click Apply.
    |
    LEOPARD:
    |
    1. Drag the sparse bundle to Disk Utility's sidebar and select it, but don't mount the +Backup of <computer name>+ partition.
    2. Click +Resize Image+ in the toolbar (or +Images > Resize+ from the menubar).
    3. Click the disclosure triangle below the slider, and select +Resize Partition and Image.+
    4. Move the slider to the desired size and click Resize.
    5. Double-click the sparse bundle to mount the +Backup of <computer name>+ partition.
    6. With the sparse bundle still selected, click the Partition tab towards the top of the window.
    7. In the diagram that appears, drag the lower right corner of the partition all the way to the bottom, and click Apply.
    +Go to Top+
    |
    _*3. To copy LOCAL BACKUPS to be used on a NETWORK_*
    *SNOW LEOPARD only; you cannot convert Local Backups to Network on Leopard.*
    |
    If you're copying to a Time Capsule, configure your Time Capsule for your network. (See the documentation that came with your Time Capsule for information about setting it up on your network.)
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    d. Use the Finder to mount the new sparse bundle.
    e. Double-click it to mount the +Time Machine Backups+ partition inside it.
    f. Click the +Time Machine Backups+ partition to open it, and delete the Backups.backupdb folder inside it.
    g. If the old backups are case-ignorant (per the yellow box above), you must change the new sparse bundle to be case-ignorant, too:
    |
    1. Select the +Time Machine Backups+ partition in Disk Utility's sidebar and click Erase.
    2. Select the +Mac OS Extended (Journaled)+ Format, and click the Erase button. That may take a few moments (to unmount, erase, and mount the partition again).
    3. Via the Finder, do a +Get Info+ on the +Time Machine Backups+ partition.
    4. Click the padlock at the lower right and enter your Admin password at the prompt.
    5. Remove the check from the +Ignore ownership on this volume+ box and close the window.
    |
    h. Via the Finder, drag the Backups.backupdb folder from the old volume to the new +Time Machine Backups+ partition. Enter your Admin password when prompted. After a few moments, you may also get a prompt saying that you'll need to enter it again later: click Continue.
    +Go to Top+
    |
    _*4. To copy NETWORK BACKUPS to be used LOCALLY_*
    *SNOW LEOPARD only; you cannot convert Network Backups to Local on Leopard.*
    |
    a. Format the new drive/partition, with either the GUID or APM *Partition Map Scheme,* and the exact same Format as the old backups. See item #5 in the Frequently Asked Questions *User Tip* if you need detailed instructions.
    b. Right-click the new volume on your desktop or Finder sidebar and select +Get Info.+ If the +Ignore ownership on this volume+ box is checked, click the padlock at the lower right and enter your Admin password at the prompt. Then remove the check mark from the box and close the window.
    c. Connect the old drive directly to your Mac if possible.
    d. Use the Finder to mount the old sparse bundle.
    e. Double-click it to mount the +Time Machine Backups+ or +Backup of <computer name>+ partition inside it.
    f. Click the partition to open it, and drag the Backups.backupdb folder from the disk image to the top level of the new volume. Enter your Admin password when prompted. After a few moments, you may also get a prompt saying that you'll need to enter it again later: click Continue.
    +Go to Top+

    Bob Timmons wrote:
    Ton of work...great job!
    +You can always browse and restore from the old backups, via the Browse Other Time Machine Disks option (hold down the Option key while selecting the TM icon in your menubar, or right-click the TM icon in your Dock).+
    Odd that on my MacBook Pro and iMac (both 2008, both running Snow Leopard 10.6.3), that I need to hold down the Control key to do this.
    What do you show in +System Preferences > Keyboard > Modifier Keys+ for the Control and Option keys? I think I saw something in another forum about some keyboards having them reversed, perhaps some European versions?
    I hate to put even more alternatives in these things, but perhaps I should add that one?
    Great stuff and should be very useful as a number of users are buying new Time Capsules to replace their earlier generation models. Most seem to want to try to hold onto their old backups and transfer to a new TC when they get one.
    Yeah, I really don't understand why some folks get so nutzo about keeping backups for years, but I guess it beats the opposite.
    Was curious if you found a way to compact the sparsebundle after users delete a number of backups, but the sparsebundle file still indicates the same amount of data is being used. I know you can compact using Terminal commands, but Terminal scares me. I understand the basic nuts and bolts, but programming is a language that I don't speak.
    Yes, in #12 of the FAQ tip I show how to do it via Terminal, but I hate sending a novice to Terminal. (I avoid it myself as much as possible.)
    Now that you mention it, I'm going to use the Feedback site to request adding "Compact" to Disk Utility's options for sparse bundles. Maybe if a few of us chime in, they'll do it?
    I still have my "first generation 1TB TC, now about 22 months old (holding my breath on the power supply capacitors),but the device has been flawless otherwise. Not too worried, as I also keep bootable SuperDuper clones of both computers on an attached drive on both computers along with another set of Time Machine backups that I manually handle about once a week. Redundant, but I would rather be safe than sorry.
    I couldn't agree more! I backup via TM to an AEBS, so am even more paranoid! But I have a CCC clone updated daily; other things to CDs/DVDs in my safe deposit box; and some small stuff goes to iDisk via Backup daily.
    Thanks very much for your help.

  • Unable to complete Time Machine backup to Iomega 1TB external drive

    I've read through all the posted topics related to Time Machine failing. I've run Disk Utility without errors; ensured that the external drive is formatted correctly GUID; 1 partition; Mac OS Extended (Journaled); downloaded TimeMachineBuddy; and still cannot get my new Iomega 1TB hard drive to complete a backup. My prior external drive, a LaCie, had no such difficulties but is now full.
    Here is the TimeMachineBuddy error report. I am hoping one of you can help me understand what my next steps should be and thank you, in advance:
    Starting standard backup
    Backing up to: /Volumes/Iomega-BU-02/Backups.backupdb
    Ownership is disabled on the backup destination volume. Enabling.
    Error parsing SystemMigration.log to determine source volume of system migration.
    Backup content size: 82.2 GB excluded items size: 1.2 GB for volume Macintosh HD
    No pre-backup thinning needed: 97.28 GB requested (including padding), 930.58 GB available
    Waiting for index to be ready (101)
    Error writing to backup log. NSFileHandleOperationException:* -[NSConcreteFileHandle writeData:]: Input/output error
    Error: (-36) SrcErr:NO Copying /Applications/Adobe Flash CS4/AIK1.1/runtimes/air/mac/Adobe AIR.framework/Versions/Current/Adobe AIR to /Volumes/Iomega-BU-02/Backups.backupdb/Lydia Mann’s iMac/2010-04-06-211444.inProgress/A0522F91-AE77-4536-BE6F-654DA7F2F4B5/Macintos h HD/Applications/Adobe Flash CS4/AIK1.1/runtimes/air/mac/Adobe AIR.framework/Versions/Current
    Stopping backup.
    Error writing to backup log. NSFileHandleOperationException:* -[NSConcreteFileHandle writeData:]: Input/output error
    Error: (-8062) SrcErr:NO Copying /Applications/Adobe Flash CS4/AIK1.1/runtimes/air/mac/Adobe AIR.framework/Versions/Current/Adobe AIR to /Volumes/Iomega-BU-02/Backups.backupdb/Lydia Mann’s iMac/2010-04-06-211444.inProgress/A0522F91-AE77-4536-BE6F-654DA7F2F4B5/Macintos h HD/Applications/Adobe Flash CS4/AIK1.1/runtimes/air/mac/Adobe AIR.framework/Versions/Current
    Copied 23.5 GB of 81.1 GB, 36103 of 932234 items

    Thanks, Pondini.
    I attached a new drive last night. Time Machine prompted me that it needed reformatting, which it did internally, without going to Disk Utility. It then started a backup but hung on "cleaning up" where I found it this morning.
    Again, the finder was taken out with the TM hang and I had to hard reboot (on/off button - restart doesn't work nor does force quitting finder).
    Here is the sad log from last night's attempt. Since it mentions an entirely new set of failures I am now ready to point to my computer as the faulty party. $180 worth of external drives into this, I am reticent about sinking anymore money into this until I rule out the computer itself. This line "NSFileHandleOperationException:* -[NSConcreteFileHandle writeData:]: Input/output error"
    seems to be the essential problem.
    Starting standard backup
    Backing up to: /Volumes/Time Machine Backups/Backups.backupdb
    Ownership is disabled on the backup destination volume. Enabling.
    Error parsing SystemMigration.log to determine source volume of system migration.
    Backup content size: 176.6 GB excluded items size: 90.1 GB for volume Macintosh HD
    No pre-backup thinning needed: 103.69 GB requested (including padding), 930.58 GB available
    Waiting for index to be ready (101)
    Error writing to backup log. NSFileHandleOperationException:* -[NSConcreteFileHandle writeData:]: Input/output error
    Error: (-36) SrcErr:NO Copying / WORK/clientname/pdfs.zip to /Volumes/Time Machine Backups/Backups.backupdb/myname’s iMac/2010-06-29-220723.inProgress/EFF47981-66BF-4C86-BA7F-7F802EC954F2/Macintos h HD/ WORK/KeriGans
    Stopping backup.
    Error writing to backup log. NSFileHandleOperationException:* -[NSConcreteFileHandle writeData:]: Input/output error
    Error: (-8062) SrcErr:NO Copying / WORK/clientname/pdfs.zip to /Volumes/Time Machine Backups/Backups.backupdb/myname's iMac/2010-06-29-220723.inProgress/EFF47981-66BF-4C86-BA7F-7F802EC954F2/Macintos h HD/ WORK/KeriGans
    Error writing to backup log. NSFileHandleOperationException:* -[NSConcreteFileHandle writeData:]: Input/output error
    Error writing to backup log. NSFileHandleOperationException:* -[NSConcreteFileHandle writeData:]: Input/output error
    Error writing to backup log. NSFileHandleOperationException:* -[NSConcreteFileHandle writeData:]: Input/output error
    Copied 12301 files (7.4 GB) from volume Macintosh HD.
    Error writing to backup log. NSFileHandleOperationException:* -[NSConcreteFileHandle writeData:]: Input/output error
    Copy stage failed with error:11
    Error writing to backup log. NSFileHandleOperationException:* -[NSConcreteFileHandle writeData:]: Input/output error
    Error writing to backup log. NSFileHandleOperationException:* -[NSConcreteFileHandle writeData:]: Input/output error
    Error writing to backup log. NSFileHandleOperationException:* -[NSConcreteFileHandle writeData:]: Input/output error
    Error: (-36) Creating directory myname’s iMac 2
    Error: (-36) Creating directory myname’s iMac 3
    Error: (-36) Creating directory myname’s iMac 4
    Error: (-36) Creating directory myname’s iMac 5
    Error: (-36) Creating directory myname’s iMac 6
    Error: (-36) Creating directory myname’s iMac 7
    Error: (-36) Creating directory myname’s iMac 8
    Message was edited by: lkmweb

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