Unicode/UTF8 Compliance
How to implement a Internationalization code in Unicode/UTF8 Compliance using java, jsp.
It is possible. Please don't expect that a complete answer could be posted
in a newsgroup message. See the Servlet and JSP specifications and API
documentation to determine how to obtain and specify encoding information.
Cameron Purdy
Tangosol, Inc.
http://www.tangosol.com
+1.617.623.5782
WebLogic Consulting Available
"Roger" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:3a19b2b1$[email protected]..
>
> How to implement a Internationalization code in Unicode/UTF8 Compliance
using java, jsp.
>
Similar Messages
-
Chinese characters or else with a driver db2 z-os Unicode (UTF8)
Post Author: fred_181061
CA Forum: Desktop Intelligence Reporting
Hi,
Is there anybody use or test this driver with a database DB2 z-os and tablespace declared in Unicode UTF8 ?
I notice that this driver is not supported by Business Objects.
Interface succeeded on html viewer (deski 3 tier)
Interface not succeeded on java (webi) or deski 2 tier
Thanks for your answer and best regardsI am also not an expert and haven't used DB/2 on z/OS but am using it on OS/400. I think your DBA is confused.
From what I have experienced setting commit control to CS causes more locking than RS. From what I can determine (which has been through trial and error so it may not be totally accurate) CS causes the database to exclusive lock all records in the cursor while RS will use shared locks. I do know from painful experience that if you set all your transactions to CS you will experience frequent update problems due to record locks. We had to go through and set everything to RS and, once we did, our concurrency problems were nearly eliminated. There are some instances that you have to use *CS, however, such as when a stored procedure returns a cursor, but the compiler will tell you about this.
Another thing that doesn't make sense is locks are typically implemented as data structures in memory and do not require much if any processor time. I don't know the specifics of DB/2 implementation but Oracle uses simple semaphores, so I would assume IBM does, too.
Also, from my experience, there appears to be no way around DB/2 locking. Having come from an Oracle background I find the amount of locking DB/2 does totally frustrating. It's not as bad as SQL Server but can become problematic at times. That is just my $.02 anyway. -
Unicode-UTF8-Support for MaxDB?
Hello,
according to general information MaxDB just supports UTF16. If one is
facing the decision to migrate an Oracle 9.2 Non-Unicode-DB to either a Unicode-UTF16-MaxDB or a Unicode-UTF8-Oracle-DB, the answer probably would be to go for a Unicode-UTF8-Oracle-DB because the SAN costs used should be app. half of the MaxDB-SAN-costs.
Is UTF8-Support soon ready for MaxDB?
Thanks for your reply.
br
ChrisHi Chris,
yeah, that note needs a small change (UTF-16 changed into USC-2).
Indeed, a 2TB DB under UTF-8 needs about 3TB under USC-2. So yes, one would need more space for MaxDB, but the TCO is not only dependent on the cost of the SAN. Easy admin, being reorganisation free are only a few of the examples which can drastically lower the TCO of a system. That added to the low cost of the MaxDB software itself <i><b>can</b></i> make a difference.
Because of other topics, which I cannot go into and currently have a higher priority, the UTF-8 support is planned long-term.
I'm not sure if this is allowed, but this (german) article is quite an interesting read:
<a href="http://www.computerwoche.de/produkte_technik/storage/581295/">http://www.computerwoche.de/produkte_technik/storage/581295/</a>
With the Unicode / ASCII mixture I just meant that for example a Unicode WebAS contains ASCII data aswell. Another example: in MDM there's an explicit distinction between the ASCII and UNICODE data. Our interfaces support all three (ASCII, UTF-8 and UCS-2).
Regards,
Roland -
Hello all,
we are using SAP R/3 Enterprise 4.7 wit database Oracle 9.2.x.
Begin of this year we have migrated to Unicode UTF8..
Due to serveal purposes we are planning to migrate to MaxDB next year.
Our current Oracle-DB size is about 250 GB. ( plus QAS + DEV ).
Big tables are for e.g.
GLPCA (data: 16 GB, index: 9 GB), PPOIX (data:10 GB, index: 12 GB),
COEP (data:8 GB, index 3 GB), RFBLG (data: 7 GB, index: 0,5 GB).
Now my questions:
1) I have read a SAP document with message:
migrate to MaxDB with UTF16 means additionally disk space ( 40 - 60 % )
Is this more or less realistic ? ( I heard up to 100 % )
2) I read the new features of MaxDB 7.7. There is a kernel parameter
"useunicodecolumncompression = YES"
the system uses UTF8 for Unicode, except for key columns
Does this means that indexes will migrate to UTF16 and data to UTF8 ?
So the totally increasing will be about 20 - 30 % ?
3) MaxDB 8.0 can use UTF8.
When the realease time, approximately ?
Thanks for your answers in advance.
Regards, ReinhardHello Reinhard
Customers reported that the size of Oracle DBs might be larger than the same data in a MaxDB (see e.g. <a href="http://maxdb.sap.com/events/MaxDB_Infoday_2007/K1_2007_MaxDB%20in%20der%20GESIS-Systemlandschaft.pdf">GESIS-Systemlandschaft.pdf</a>). This could balance your demands a bit.
ad 1)
Of course, the numbers depend on the data. The given 40-60% are expectations.
ad 2)
I would answer the question with yes. However, how do you come up with 20-30%? Is there an index on every second Unicode character column?
ad 3)
Neither I know nor I can answer anything about 8.0.
Regards Thomas -
Hi --
I've been able to insert Arabic data into an MS Access table programmatically,
using SQL and the \u notation. For example:
insert into MY_TABLE values ('\u0663'); // arabic character
Then, I can read this data out using ResultSet's getCharacterStream method. The data comes back out fine, and can be displayed in a simple JTextField as Arabic.
(This required opening the database connection using the "charSet = "UTF8" property in the call to DriverManager's getConnection method.)
My problem is that I have another Access table in which the data was entered manually -- having set the Control Panel Regional setting to Arabic, and using the MS Office Tool language Arabic. The data looks fine in the Access GUI (the Arabic characters show up as Arabic).
However, when I read the data using the same method in the first example, I get back question marks. I guess there's something different about the way the data was encoded? I read that Access stores all character data as Unicode, but I'm not sure if that implies a particular encoding (such as UTF8) or not.
Is there any way to figure out how the manually-entered data is encoded?
Or is there something else I'm doing wrong?
Thanks for any help.
-JHowever, when I read the data using the same method
in the first example, I get back question marks. I
guess there's something different about the way the
data was encoded? I read that Access stores all
character data as Unicode, but I'm not sure if that
implies a particular encoding (such as UTF8) or not.
Is there any way to figure out how the
manually-entered data is encoded?
Please see the article here: http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/assistance/HP052604161033.aspx
It suggests that Access stores data in UTF-16 or UTF-8 depending on whether a "Unicode Comression" feature is selected. So, I'd say you should try retrieving data from the other db as UTF-16.
Regards,
John O'Conner -
How to fill an oracle CLOB with a XML document using Unicode UTF8
Hi,
I'm working with C# and oracle database v8.1.7 (release 3), and i'm having some problems to fill correctly an oracle CLOB parameter with XML document using UTF8 encoding.
It works fine with "Encoding.Unicode" but not with "Encoding.UTF8". The problem is that i can't use Unicode (UTF16) with oracle 8.
Can someone help me ? Thanks.
Here is my code.
OracleTransaction tx = conn.BeginTransaction();
OracleCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand();
cmd.Transaction = tx;
cmd.CommandText = "declare xx clob; begin dbms_lob.createtemporary(xx, false, 0); :tempclob := xx; end;";
cmd.Parameters.Add(new OracleParameter("tempclob", OracleType.Clob)).Direction = ParameterDirection.Output;
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
OracleLob tempLob = (OracleLob)cmd.Parameters[0].Value;
MemoryStream MemStrm = new MemoryStream();
XmlTextWriter writer = new XmlTextWriter(MemStrm, Encoding.UTF8);
writer.Formatting = Formatting.Indented;
WriteXMLExample(writer, "MSFT", 74.125, 5.89, 69020000);
writer.Close();
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
cmd.CommandText = "test_xml";
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
tempLob.Write(MemStrm.GetBuffer(), 0, MemStrm.GetBuffer().Length );
tempLob.Position = 0;
cmd.Parameters.Add(new OracleParameter("xml_inout", OracleType.Clob)).Value = (OracleLob) tempLob;
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
Console.WriteLine( "Param 0 = " + cmd.Parameters[0].Value.ToString() );
tx.Commit();Hi,
I'm working with C# and oracle database v8.1.7 (release 3), and i'm having some problems to fill correctly an oracle CLOB parameter with XML document using UTF8 encoding.
It works fine with "Encoding.Unicode" but not with "Encoding.UTF8". The problem is that i can't use Unicode (UTF16) with oracle 8.
Can someone help me ? Thanks.
Here is my code.
OracleTransaction tx = conn.BeginTransaction();
OracleCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand();
cmd.Transaction = tx;
cmd.CommandText = "declare xx clob; begin dbms_lob.createtemporary(xx, false, 0); :tempclob := xx; end;";
cmd.Parameters.Add(new OracleParameter("tempclob", OracleType.Clob)).Direction = ParameterDirection.Output;
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
OracleLob tempLob = (OracleLob)cmd.Parameters[0].Value;
MemoryStream MemStrm = new MemoryStream();
XmlTextWriter writer = new XmlTextWriter(MemStrm, Encoding.UTF8);
writer.Formatting = Formatting.Indented;
WriteXMLExample(writer, "MSFT", 74.125, 5.89, 69020000);
writer.Close();
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
cmd.CommandText = "test_xml";
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
tempLob.Write(MemStrm.GetBuffer(), 0, MemStrm.GetBuffer().Length );
tempLob.Position = 0;
cmd.Parameters.Add(new OracleParameter("xml_inout", OracleType.Clob)).Value = (OracleLob) tempLob;
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
Console.WriteLine( "Param 0 = " + cmd.Parameters[0].Value.ToString() );
tx.Commit(); -
Expert in xsl - stylesheets for unicode (UTF8)
Hi,
I am looking for an expert in xsl-stylesheets for unicode (UTF-8 format) in order to check the syntax of a stylesheet for the browser-based PI-Sheet in SAP ERP PP-PI.
Can you advise someone ?
Thanks & BR,
MiriamHi Kannan,
thanks for your answer!
Unfortunately this problem is a bit more tricky.
We are looking for so. who really can check the syntax of ~ 1.000 lines of XSL coding. The problem is that it cannot be converted to UTF8 because of syntax errors.
=> Do you have an idea who could help here?
Thanks a lot, best regards,
Miriam -
How to display Various language characters (unicode,UTF8) on mobile
Hi
I am using mobile application with MIDP2.0 and CLDC1.1
My Requirement is :
Server is sending me an XML which consists of Unicode characters
Server is properly sendin me the charcters(Server is enterprise application)
At client side(developed in J2ME using j2me polish) after receiving XML,It parses that XML using KXML.
after displaying parsed text it shows ??? on mobile emulator.
My connection code is:
System.out.println(szURL);
moConn = (HttpConnection) Connector.open(szURL);
moConn.setRequestMethod(HttpConnection.POST); moConn.setRequestProperty(CONTENT_LANGUAGE_KEY,
CONTENT_LANGUAGE_VALUE);
moConn.setRequestProperty(CONTENT_TYPE_KEY, CONTENT_TYPE_VALUE);
moInStream = moConn.openInputStream();
Using this inputstream i parse the XML and display it on mobile using polish API's
My Question is:
How to displya those unicaode characters on mobile
(Note: my XML contains this entry oBufferedWriter.write("<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>");)
Please help me !! Reply will be higly Appreciated!!
Regards,
GeetanjaliYour command line window may not support Unicode characters, which is not related with the functioning of the language Java by itself. Try file output or Swing applicaiton instead.
-
Hi.
We have an Oracle 8 Database installd with CharSet UTF8 & National CharSet UTF8. I have changed my local NLS-LANG to AMERICAN_AMERICA.UTF8.
When I try and insert an Arabic or Chinese character into the table (which has field of datatype NVARCHAR2), and get the data back (using VB6 & ADO , using StrW to convert incoming characters), I get back the ASCII equivalent.
Also, when I try to insert SQL into the table using SQL Worksheet, (prefixing the string with N), it seems to get saved as ???? ?????.
Is there something I am missing or doing wrong ?
Any help would be appreciated !
Thanks
Javed.
nullwhen I try to insert SQL into the table
using SQL Worksheet, (prefixing the string
with N), it seems to get saved as ???? ?????.Your client NLS_LANG setting should match the character set encoding on the client side. For example , if you are using Traditional Chinese Windows when keying in your Trad Chinese Text, then the NLS_LANG setting should be set to ZHT16MSWIN950. Data will be converted between 950 to and from UTF8 during insert and select within the UTF8 database.
We have an Oracle 8 Database installd with
CharSet UTF8 & National CharSet UTF8.Why is the national character set and the database character set the same?
In Oracle 8i, the national character set must be a fixed-width Asian character set, so UTF8 is not supported. You should store your data in VARCHAR2 rather than NVARCHAR2 in a UTF8 db.
null -
While browsing blogs, I found that nokia browser doesnt support unicode. I tried with Opera 10 too. Can anyone please let me know if there's a way to see unicode fonts on Nokia N8.
PS: I tried changing the internet settings on my mobile by selecting Unicode (UTF8/UCS2) as default setting and restarted the device..Tried to download some third party tools but the mobile doesnt support those.
I tried to visit my own blog www.konnekarunakar.blogspot.com on my mobile which is in telugu language.
Thanks & Regards,
Moderator's Note:
Personal details removed by a moderator. We kindly ask you not to share your personal contact details or your phone's IMEI number publicly on this forum. This is for your personal safety and privacy.
Cheers!
EnioReh01
Solved!
Go to Solution.Hi Everyone,
I also enconter a same problem viewing tamil font in the browser.
Finaly opera helped me. Here the steps for viewing indian fonts in the opera browser.
Install Opera Mini 5 or later.
After installation change the settings > advanced> protocol to HTTP
Test if all the sites are connecting. If not switch to advance > protocol to socket.
If all the site are working. Go to address and write opera:config > click go to/ enter
You can able to see an option like this " Enable Use Bitmap font for complex script (Make it yes) > Save"
Thats all you have done. Restart your phone and view your tamil unicode blogs & websites.
Note :The above option you will get it only in opera mini not in opera mobile application.
For difference between opera mini & opera mobile this article will helps you. http://my.opera.com/operamobile/blog/2009/12/03/difference-between-opera-mobile-10-and-opera-mini-5
Attachments:
Scr000002.jpg 81 KB -
How to change unicode of a variable in PowerShell
Hi
I am trying to store a value of a git command into a variable. The command results in a name that contains a Danish Alphabet character. When I give that git command only, on the prompt I get the correct result. As shown below:
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> git config user.nameJohn Møller
but when I store the result of this command into a variable and then display that variable I get different result. what wrong am i doing? Is it something to do with unicode utf8? can I use get-content -encoding utf8 to change the unicode setting of a variable.
I know get-content work with files.
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> $nameingit = git config user.name
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> $nameingit
John M├©ller
Any help will be appreciated.
RegrdsThis is my code which I am trying to run i PowerShell. I am simply comparing two values. One is coming from a command "$nameingit = git config user.name" and other from $name which full user name of the current user on the machine. next, i first
check if there is any special character in the $name or $nameingit. if it is there then i try to use get-content command to change the unicode to utf8. But it does not work for me. All the links talk about sending out put to file in utf8 but I want to change
the unicode of variable itself so that it can read danish alphabets.
$nameingit = git config user.name
$dom = $env:userdomain
$usr = $env:username
$name=([adsi]"WinNT://$dom/$usr,user").fullname
if ($name -match '[^a-zA-Z0-9 ]')
$name = Get-Content -Encoding UTF8 $name
if ($nameingit -match '[^a-zA-Z0-9 ]')
$nameingit = Get-Content -Encoding UTF8 $nameingit
if ($nameingit.trim() -eq "$name".Trim())
$usrchk = "PASS"
else
$usrchk = "Failed" -
Unicode line-drawing characters - possible Java bug?
Hi all, I am trying to draw a box using line drawing characters in UTF-8. I make the UTF-8 box file in Microsoft Word where it looks aligned. However, when I run my Java program to display the box in a JTextArea, it is all out of alignment like below. Is this a bug in Java that prevents it from displaying aligned line-drawing characters? I am tearing my hair out over this so your help is much appreciated.
Regards,
Rianmal.
╔═══════════════════╗
║║║║║║║║║║║║║║║║║║║║║
║ ║
║∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙║
║∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙║
║∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙║
║∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙║
║∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙║
║∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙║
║∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙║
║∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙║
╚═══════════════════╝sabre,
Looks like monospaced isn't found on windows (vista)... So I used "Courier New" instead.
Sabre20090412a.java is saved with encoding=UTF-8 (i.e. CP1252) instead of the default ASCII, which doesn't support the extended characters.
package forums;
import java.awt.Font;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
public class Sabre20090412a
private static final String text;
static {
String t;
t = "╔═══════════════════╗\n"; // LINE 12
t += "║║║║║║║║║║║║║║║║║║║║║\n";
t += "║ ║\n";
t += "║∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙║\n";
t += "║∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙║\n";
t += "║∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙║\n";
t += "║∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙║\n";
t += "║∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙║\n";
t += "║∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙║\n";
t += "║∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙║\n";
t += "║∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙║\n";
t += "╚═══════════════════╝\n"; // LINE 23
text = t;
public static void createAndShowGUI() {
final JFrame frame = new JFrame("Test");
final JTextArea ta = new JTextArea();
ta.setFont(new Font("Courier New", Font.PLAIN, 14)); // <<<<< Note font-name="Courier New"
ta.setText(text);
frame.setContentPane(ta);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
public static void main(String[] args) {
javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
createAndShowGUI();
build (NOTE the -encoding utf-8)*
cd /d C:\Java\home\src\forums
"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_12\bin\javac.exe" -encoding utf-8 -Xlint -d C:\Java\home\classes -cp c:\java\home\src;.;C:\Java\home\classes C:\Java\home\src\forums\Sabre20090412a.java
run
cd /d C:\Java\home\src\forums
"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_12\bin\java.exe" -cp C:\Java\home\classes forums.Sabre20090412a
References:
http://www.google.com/search?q=warning%3A+unmappable+character+for+encoding+Cp1252&hl=en
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1252 #says 1252== IANIA UTF-8 except
http://www.utf8-chartable.de/unicode-utf8-table.pl #page for 2500 onwards
http://forums.sun.com/thread.jspa?threadID=5185338 #-encoding
http://www.java2s.com/Code/Java/2D-Graphics-GUI/Listallavailablefontsproviedinthesystem.htm
Roedy Green rocks!
http://mindprod.com/jgloss/font.html#AVAILABLEJ
http://mindprod.com/applet/fontshower.html
Thanx for the fish!
Cheers. Keith. -
Could you pls give the details about the Unicode conversion during Upgrade
Hi,
Can anyone give details about the Unicode conversion during SAP Upgradation fro 4.6C to ECC6.
Waiting for quick response
Best Regards,
PadhyHi,
These are the few points i gathered during my upgradation project.
Before starting any upgradation project, it is necessary to take up the back-up of the existing systems. As we are going to upgrade the entire system, we will be changing so many things and if something happens, without back-up, we will be in a trouble.
So it is advised to keep a back-up of the existing system.
Say for example we have the existing system E4B which is of Version 4.6C. Now we want to upgrade it to Version 4.7. Let us see how we can do it.
Version upgrades not only means that we need to run the new Version CD over the existing Version System but only involves some other thing.
Version Upgrade involves the following Steps.
Say we want to upgrade for Version 4.7 from Version 4.6, which is in the System E4B. Now we created one more system called as E1B in which the upgradation for Version 4.7 can be done.
First copy the entire E4B system into the E1B System which is created for Version 4.7.
Apply the Version 4.7 CD provided by SAP over the E1B System.
Now check whether all the functionalities that was in E4B system works fine with E1B system also.
Thus the Version Upgrade involves two steps.
1. SAP Upgradation with the help of the CD
2. Manual Upgradation.
1. SAP Upgradation with the help of the CD
This is nothing but after taking the copy of the existing system into a new system, the upgradation CD from SAP is applied over the new system.
2. Manual Upgradation.
This Manual Upgradation involves
2.1 Upgradation of Standard Objects
2.1.1 SPAU Objects
2.1.2 SPDD Objects
2.2 Upgradation of Custom Objects.
Upgradation of Custom Objects can be placed under the following three categories.
Unicode Compliance
Retrofit
Upgrade
Please Find below some of the common Unicode Errors and their solutions
1. Error:
In case of Translate Error; Dangerous use of Translate in Multilingual system.
Correction:
To correct the Error occurring on TRANSLATE statement use this additional statement before the Translate statement.
SET LOCALE LANGUAGE sy-langu.
This statement defines the Text Environment of all the programs & internal sessions in the language specified in the LANGUAGE KEY, which in this case is sy-langu, i.e. the log on language of the user.
2. Error:
In case of Open Dataset Error; Encoding Addition must be included.
Correction:
This Error occurs only when the MODE is TEXT.
To correct the Error occurring on OPEN DATASET statement use this statement instead.
OPEN DATASET dataset_name FOR access IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT.
Where: dataset_name NAME OF THE DATASET.
Access INPUT or OUTPUT or APPENDING or UPDATE.
DEFAULT - Corresponds to UTF-8 in UNICODE systems &
NON_UNICODE in NON-UNICODE systems.
3. Error:
In case of the usage of the Obsolete FM UPLOAD/DOWNLOAD or WS_UPLOAD/DOWNLOAD; Function module UPLOAD is flagged as obsolete.
Correction:
The FM GUI_DOWNLOAD/UPLOAD is used.
The variations to be made in the parameters of the FM:
1. Filename It must be of STRING type.
2. Filetype DAT is not used any longer, instead ASC is used.
3. Field Separator The default value SPACE is used, incase for a TAB separated file X can be used.
4. Error:
In case of CURRENCY/UNIT Addition Error; Use addition CURRENCY/UNIT when outputting.
Correction:
The CURRENCY addition specifies the currency-dependant decimal places for the output of the data objects of type i or p. To obtain the currency-key, the field CURRKEY of the table TCURX is used. The system determines the number of the decimal places from the field CURRDEC of the selected CURRKEY.
To correct this error follow the following method:
WRITE: /3 'TOTAL',' ', TOTAL.
WRITE: /3 TOTAL, , TOTAL CURRENCY 2. --- Where 2is the Currency Key for Getting 2 decimal places.
5. Error:
In case of TYPE X Error; Variable must be of C, N, D, T or STRING type.
Correction:
We need to change all the Type X (Hexadecimal) variables to Type C with their values unchanged.
So the method to be followed is:-
1. Load the definition of the class CL_ABAP_CONV_IN_CE or CL_ABAP_CHAR_UTILITIES.
2. Declare the variable as Type C, and use the method UCCP(XXXX) of the class CL_ABAP_CONV_IN_CE where XXXX represents the 8-bit Hexadecimal value and incase the variable holds a Hex value for a Horizontal Tab , then the Attribute HORIZONTAL_TAB of the class CL_ABAP_CHAR_UTILITIES can be used directly instead of using the method UCCP.
E.g.:
i) *DATA: TAB TYPE X VALUE 09, Tab character
CLASS: CL_ABAP_CHAR_UTILITIES DEFINITION LOAD.
DATA TAB TYPE C VALUE CL_ABAP_CHAR_UTILITIES=>HORIZONTAL_TAB.
ii) * DATA: CHAR TYPE X VALUE 160.
CLASS: CL_ABAP_CONV_IN_CE DEFINITION LOAD.
DATA CHAR TYPE C.
CHAR = CL_ABAP_CONV_IN_CE=>UCCP(00AO).
(Here 00A0 is the Hexadecimal equivalent of the decimal 160).
3. Incase the TYPE X Variable has a length more than 1, then an internal table must be created for the variable.
E.g.:
CLASS: CL_ABAP_CONV_IN_CE DEFINITION LOAD.
DATA : LF(2) TYPE X VALUE 'F5CD'.
DATA : BEGIN OF LF,
A1 TYPE C,
A2 TYPE C,
END OF LF.
LF-A1 = CL_ABAP_CONV_IN_CE=>UCCP('00F5').
LF-A2 = CL_ABAP_CONV_IN_CE=>UCCP('00CD').
6. Error:
In case of the Character -Error; The Character -cant appear in names in Unicode Programs.
Correction:
The Character -(Hyphen) appearing in Variable names is replaced by the character _ (Under Score) for Unicode/Upgrade Compliance.
E.g.:
*wk-belnr LIKE bkpf-belnr,
*wk-xblnr LIKE bkpf-xblnr,
*wk-date LIKE sy-datum,
*wk-wrbtr LIKE bseg-wrbtr,
*wk-name1 LIKE lfa1-name1,
*wk-voucher(8) TYPE c.
wk_belnr LIKE bkpf-belnr,
wk_xblnr LIKE bkpf-xblnr,
wk_date LIKE sy-datum,
wk_wrbtr LIKE bseg-wrbtr,
wk_name1 LIKE lfa1-name1,
wk_voucher(8) TYPE c.
7. Error:
In case of The SUBMIT-TO-SAP-SPOOL Error; you should not use the statement SUBMIT-TO-SAP-SPOOL without the WITHOUT SPOOL DYNPRO addition.
Correction:
1. Declare variables of type PRI_PARAMS, ARC_PARAMS, and a variable of TYPE C which would be used as a VALID FLAG.
2. Call the FM GET_PRINT_PARAMETERS:
CALL FUNCTION 'GET_PRINT_PARAMETERS'
EXPORTING
ARCHIVE_MODE = '3'
DESTINATION = P_DEST
IMMEDIATELY = 'X'
IMPORTING
OUT_ARCHIVE_PARAMETERS = archive_parameters
OUT_PARAMETERS = print_parameters
VALID = valid_flag
EXCEPTIONS
INVALID_PRINT_PARAMS = 2
OTHERS = 4
3. Use the SUBMIT-TO-SAP-SPOOL statement.
E.g.:
submit zrppt500
using selection-set 'AUTO3'
with res_no eq lo_rsnum
with sreserv in preserv
to sap-spool destination p_dest
immediately 'X'. "print immediate
DATA: print_parameters type pri_params,
archive_parameters type arc_params,
valid_flag(1) type c.
CALL FUNCTION 'GET_PRINT_PARAMETERS'
EXPORTING
ARCHIVE_MODE = '3'
DESTINATION = P_DEST
IMMEDIATELY = 'X'
IMPORTING
OUT_ARCHIVE_PARAMETERS = archive_parameters
OUT_PARAMETERS = print_parameters
VALID = valid_flag
EXCEPTIONS
INVALID_PRINT_PARAMS = 2
OTHERS = 4
Submit zrppt500
Using selection-set 'AUTO3'
With res_no eq lo_rsnum
with sreserv in preserv
to sap-spool
SPOOL PARAMETERS PRINT_PARAMETERS
ARCHIVE PARAMETERS ARCHIVE_PARAMETERS
WITHOUT SPOOL DYNPRO.
8. Error:
In case of Message Error; Number of WITH fields and number of Place Holders are not same .
Correction:
Split the statement after WITH into the same number as the place holder for that Message ID.
E.g.:
1. * MESSAGE E045.
MESSAGE E045 WITH '' ''.
2. in program ZIPI0801
Start of change for ECC6
message e398(00) with 'Could not find access sequence'
'for condition type:'
p_ptype.
message e398(00) with 'Could not find '
'access sequence'
'for condition type:'
p_ptype.
End of change made for ECC6
9. Error:
In case of Move between 2 different Structures; The structures are not mutually convertible in a Unicode program.
Correction:
Make both the Data Types compatible and then assign the contents.
E.g.:
The statement move retainage_text to temp_text. Gives an error, where RETAINAGE_TEXT is an internal table and TEMP_TEXT is a string of length 200.
A Feasible solution for this is to specify from which position to which position of the string, the fields of RETAINAGE_TEXT should be assigned.
TEMP_TEXT+0(1) = RETAINAGE_TEXT-DQ1.
TEMP_TEXT+1(1) = RETAINAGE_TEXT-HEX.
TEMP_TEXT+2(20) = RETAINAGE_TEXT-FILLER1.
TEMP_TEXT+22(15) = RETAINAGE_TEXT-AMT_DUE.
TEMP_TEXT+37(8) = RETAINAGE_TEXT-TEXT.
TEMP_TEXT+45(10) = RETAINAGE_TEXT-DUE_DATE.
TEMP_TEXT+55(1) = RETAINAGE_TEXT-DQ2.
10. Error:
In case of no description found; add a GUI title.
Correction:
In this type of error gui title is generally missing so add a GUI title to the module pool.
11. Error:
In case of writing internal or transparent table
Correction:
Write individual fields.
E.g.:
WRITE: / EXT. --> EXT should be a character type field
WRITE: / EXT-ZZSTATE, EXT-LINE_NO, EXT-LINE_TXT, EXT-AMT, EXT-ZZSKUQTY.
12. Error:
In case of combination reference table/field S541-UMMENGE does not exist
Correction:
Was due to error in reference table S541. TABLE S541 has errors
1)Foreign key S541- ZZMARKET (ZZMARKET AND KATR2 point to different domains)
2)Foreign key S541-ZZACQUIGRP (ZZACQUIGRP AND KATR8 point to different domains)
Changed the domain of ZZMARKET (from ZMKCODE to ATTR2)
And that of ZMKCODE (from ZACCODE to ATTR8)
13. Error:
In case of KEY does not exist
Correction:
The reference table for field KBETR was KNOV earlier changed it to RV61A as KNOV was in turn referring to RV61A.
14. Error:
Incase of WRITE statement, Literals that take more than one line is not permitted in Unicode systems.
Correction: To correct this error, we need to align the spaces accordingly so that the statement doesnt go beyond the line.
15. Error:
Incase of Data statement, The data type ZWFHTML can be enhanced in any way. After a structure enhancement, this assignment or parameter might be syntactically incorrect ..
Correction: To correct this error, instead of like in the Data statement, use type.
16. Error:
Incase of DESCRIBE statement, DESCRIBE can be used only with IN BYTE... Or IN CHARACTER mode in Unicode systems.
Correction: To correct this error, use additional text, IN BYTE MODE / IN CHARACTER MODE along with this statement.
CHARACTER MODE is added when the data object is of flat/ character type.
BYTE MODE is added when the data object is a deep structure.
Syntax: DESCRIBE FIELD data_obj : LENGTH blen IN BYTE MODE,
LENGTH clen IN CHARACTER MODE.
Where blen and clen must be of type I.
17. Error:
Incase of DO-LOOP Error, In Do loop range addition needed
Correction:
An internal tables is declared and the two fields (VARYING field and NEXT field) were
Included inside the internal table
E.g.: In program SAPMZP02
DO 11 TIMES
VARYING STATION_STATE FROM STATION1 NEXT STATION2. ECC6
CASE SYST-INDEX.
WHEN 1
STATION_STATE = STATION1.
WHEN 2
STATION_STATE = STATION2.
WHEN 3
STATION_STATE = STATION3.
WHEN 4
STATION_STATE = STATION4.
WHEN 5
STATION_STATE = STATION5.
WHEN 6
STATION_STATE = STATION6.
WHEN 7
STATION_STATE = STATION7.
WHEN 8
STATION_STATE = STATION8.
WHEN 9
STATION_STATE = STATION9.
WHEN 10
STATION_STATE = STATION10.
WHEN 11
STATION_STATE = STATION11.
18. Error:
Incase of the parameter QUEUE-ID Error, QUEUE-ID is neither a parameter nor a select option in program rsbdcbtc.
Correction:
The parameter in program rsbdcbtc is QUEUE_ID and so is changed in this program
E.g.: In program Z_CARRIER_EDI_INTERFACE
submit rsbdcbtc with queue-id = apqi-qid and return. "ECC6
The parameter name changed by replacing '-' with '_' as in program rsbdcbtc "ECC6
Submit rsbdcbtc with queue_id = apqi-qid and return. "ECC6
19. Error:
Incase of EPC Error, Field symbol <TOT_FLD> is not assigned to a field .
Correction:
This error couldn't be rectified as the error occurs in a Standard SAP include- LSVIMF29.
The OS Note - 1036943 needs to be applied.
Error:
OPEN DATASET P_FILE FOR OUTPUT IN TEXT MODE.
Correct:
OPEN DATASET P_FILE FOR OUTPUT IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT.
Error:
Constants : c_tab type x value '09' .
Correct:
Constants : c_tab type abap_char1 value cl_abap_char_utilities=>horizontal_tab .
Error:
Data : begin of output_options occurs 0 . Include structure ssfcompop.
Data : end of output_options .
Correct:
Data : output_options type standard table of ssfcompop with header line .
Error:
PARAMETERS : NAST TYPE NAST .
Correct:
PARAMETERS : NAST TYPE NAST NO-DISPLAY .
Replace WS_DOWNLOAD and WS_UPLOAD by
GUI_UPLOAD and GUI_DOWNLOAD and check the import and export parameter types , do the changes accordingly. Because FILENAME paramater type is different because of this it will give dump.
For issue during Issue using SO_NEW_DOCUMENT_ATT_SEND_API1 Function module, the solution is After this FM we should put COMMIT WORK.
Issue:
Moving data from one structure to another structure if those two structures are not compatible
Solution:
we should use move-corresponding or field by filed we need to move it.
If database structures are different in 4.6c and ECC6.0,
Then we should go with append structure concept.
While testing the report if it gives dump at Select query level or any database or view level,then just goto that table or view and goto the data base utility(se14) adjust the database. But make sure that selected radio button in se14 transaction should be activate and adjust database
Also Check this link.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/62/3f2cadb35311d5993800508b6b8b11/frameset.htm
Reward points if helpful.
Regards,
Ramya -
Errors while performing non-Unicode database export
Hi,
I am exporting of a non-unicode database (to perform a unicode conversion). The export has completed without any problems, but I frequently got the following messages in logfile.
Error 1- UMGCOMCHAR read check skip, no data found; probably old SPUMG
Error 2- enviornment variable I18N_POOL_WIDTH is not set. Checks are active
Error 3- I18N_NAMETAB_TIMESTAMPS not in env: checks are ON (Note 738858)
My query is that
1- Are these above 3 errors an issue.
2- When I import already exported files into a unicode database, will it cause any problem or loss of data.
3- What is the fix to this issue.
Points to be awarded for any kind of small help.
ThanksDepending on the data that you have in your non-unicode database, potentially data expansions or data loss may occur.
Data expansions
For example, a 1 byte character in a VARCHAR2(1) column may expand to 2 bytes or 3 bytes in a Unicode (UTF8) database; hence you may need to re-define you scheme prior to importing the data into your new Unicode database.
Data Loss
This happens only if you have invalid characters inside your non-unicode database. For example, you may have some 8-bit non-ASCII characters inside your US7ASCII database, during export these characters will be converted to some replacement characters (?).
However you can use the character set scanner (csscan) to scan your source database to detect both of the above scenarios. Please visit the Globalization Support section of OTN for more info - http://technet.oracle.com/tech/globalization/content.html
Regards
Nat -
Reading unicode file using pure C++??
Hi Guys,
I need help reading a unicode/utf8 file using C/C++. Any pointers or sample code will be of great help.
Thanks
GulshanSee sections 20.2 and 20.3 of "The C++ Programming Language" 3rd ed. - by Bjarne Stroutrup.
I'll go out on a limb and naively state that using wstring rather than string will take you a long way towards solving your problem, but you might have to play around with char_traits. The general usage of wstring should be identical to string, so I'm sure you can find many examples.
... Dave
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