Using variables in SQL Loader

Is it possible to pass or set a variable in SQL LOADER? In this case I want the file name (eg $data) that is getting passed from the command line to load into my table into the extract_date field.
For example. The command line:
sqlldr user/password control=deposit.ctl data=080322.txt
Control file:
Load data
infile '$data'
Append into table deposit
, id position (1-10)
, extract_date date "YYMMDD" $data
Any thoughts?

user567866 wrote:
Is it possible to pass or set a variable in SQL LOADER? In this case I want the file name (eg $data) that is getting passed from the command line to load into my table into the extract_date field.
For example. The command line:
sqlldr user/password control=deposit.ctl data=080322.txt
Control file:
Load data
infile '$data'
Append into table deposit
, id position (1-10)
, extract_date date "YYMMDD" $data
Any thoughts?Just wonder, why do you need a variable, if you are passing the filename on the command line? The sqlldr is perfectly capable to read the data from the file given as argument with parameter data. Just remove the line with infile from your controlfile and leave your commandline as is.
Best regards
Maxim

Similar Messages

Substitution variable in sql load rules file

Okay gurus,
I need a little guidance, I have to replace the value of 201020 and 2008 from substitution variables. I have created the variables and set them up globally on the essbase server.
201020 = FW00
2008 = FY00
WHERE ACT.FISCAL_WEEK_ID <= 201020
AND ACT.FISCAL_YEAR_ID > 2008
AND RTDIV.DIV IN (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,99) (This is the query with hard coded values of week and year)
When i m trying to put sub variables there , its throwing the error. please find below the way i was trying to do it.
WHERE ACT.FISCAL_WEEK_ID = '&FW00'
AND ACT.FISCAL_YEAR_ID = '&FY00'
But unfortunately, its throwing error Error: 1021001 Failed to Establish Connection With SQL Database Server. See log for more information
I know that this is the generic error because if i put the hard coded value in sql load rules it works fine.
Is it the right way to out sub var in sql load rules???
Please advice and thanks in advance.

Hi Genn,
I tried to see the app log for sql but i m afraid that there is nothing in there, the only error message which I am getting in app log is this:
Failed to Establish Connection With SQL Database Server. See log for more information
Its an ASO cube and initially i was using the variable as FY00 AS "2008" it did not work and than i tried without quotes in variable but is still not working.
Any idea..thanks in advance.

Define variable in SQL Loader Control File

Hi,
I have an input file where the first line is the header record, followed by the detail records. For the processing, I do not need to store the fields of the header record but I need a date field from this header record and store in as part of the detail record in an oracle record row.
Is it possible to define a variable within the sql loader control file to store the value that I need in memory then use it when I do the sql insert by the sql loader?
Thanks for any advice.

Not sure that you can. But if your on unix/linux/mac its easy enough to write a shell script to populates the variables in a template file that you can then use as the ctl file. The perl template toolkit could be an option for that as well

Using Sequence in SQL Loader

Hi,
Does anybody know if I can generate the unique primary key using an Oracle Sequence for a Database table to which I am inserting records in SQL Loader?
I checked the SQL Loader manual and there is no information as to how to make use of a Oracle sequence.. in the control file?
Thanks
Surajit

Yes, you can do it. Create the sequence (suppose you call it "PK_SEQ_X") and then in your control file reference it as "PK_SEQ_X.NEXTVAL". For example suppose you wanted to put it into a column named 'Y' the entry in your control file will look like 'load data insert into table Z (Y "PK_SEQ_X.NEXTVAL", ....)'
Note that the double quotes around the sequence name are required.

Parameters / Variables in SQL Loader Control File

Here's my problem, I have created SQL Loader control file (ctl) to load a file of employees. This loader program is registered in Oracle Applications. What I want is to pass a parameter derived from the profile like the user name of the one who executed the loader program and pass it to the loader program so that the user name info is included in the loading
example
input data
123456,John,Smith
654321,Jane,Doe
loaded data
123456,John,Smith,03-JUL-2009,USER13
654321,Jane,Doe,03-JUL-2009,USER13
the sysdate is easy because it can be defined in the column but what I really want to achieve is a parameter passed to the ctl file.
Thanks in advance.

Dear user!
Please have a look at this thread.
{thread:id=915277}
In the last three posts I explain how to use a shellscript with AWK and SED to pass parameters to a controlfile.
Please feel free to post again if you have some questions regarding my explanatory notes.
Yours sincerely
Florian W.

Using nullif in sql loader

I am using sql loader to load a table
This is the syntax i am using
LOAD DATA
TRUNCATE
INTO TABLE selva_tst
WHEN(01:04) = 'D328' AND (06:06)='$'
FIELDS TERMINATED BY "|"
     A_ID,
     NULLIF(CO,$),
     ANB,
     STS_DT          Date 'YYYYMMDD',
     DMP_ID
It is giving error at line NULLIF(CO,$),
stating that syntax error in this line
can anyone help me in this regard
thanks in advance

You may be interested to look up documentation about using sql expressions to load data.
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14215/ldr_field_list.htm#sthref1238
Best regards
Maxim

Using clob in sql loader utility in oracle 9i

Hi,
I want to load data into a table with 2 clob columns using a sql loader utility dat file and control file created programatically.
The size of clob in dat file can change and the clob columns are inline in data file.
As per 9i doc the size of clob is 4GB .
How can I change the control file so that it can load max 4 GB data in clob columns .
I am getting error while calling sqlldr using below control file :
SQL*Loader-350: Syntax error at line 13.
Expecting non-negative integer, found "-294967296".
,"NARRATIVE" char(4000000000)
^
control file :
LOAD DATA
INFILE '' "str X'3C213E0A'"
APPEND INTO TABLE PSD_TERM
FIELDS TERMINATED BY '~^'
TRAILING NULLCOLS
"PSD_ID" CHAR(16) NULLIF ("PSD_ID"=BLANKS)
,"PSD_SERIAL_NUM" CHAR(4) NULLIF ("PSD_SERIAL_NUM"=BLANKS)
,"PSD_TERM_COD" CHAR(4) NULLIF ("PSD_TERM_COD"=BLANKS)
,"PSD_TERM_SER_NO" CHAR(4) NULLIF ("PSD_TERM_SER_NO"=BLANKS)
,"VERSION_DT" DATE "DD-MON-YYYY HH:MI:SS AM" NULLIF ("VERSION_DT"=BLANKS)
,"LATEST_VERSION" CHAR(1) NULLIF ("LATEST_VERSION"=BLANKS)
,"NARRATIVE" char(4000000000)
,"PARTITION_DT" DATE "DD-MON-YYYY HH:MI:SS AM" NULLIF ("PARTITION_DT"=BLANKS)
,"NARRATIVE_UNEXPANDED" char(4000000000)
)

Yes, you can do it. Create the sequence (suppose you call it "PK_SEQ_X") and then in your control file reference it as "PK_SEQ_X.NEXTVAL". For example suppose you wanted to put it into a column named 'Y' the entry in your control file will look like 'load data insert into table Z (Y "PK_SEQ_X.NEXTVAL", ....)'
Note that the double quotes around the sequence name are required.

How to swap column values using variable in sql?

Hi,
I have a table and i want to swap two column values using variable
please help me

Hi,
Let us assume that the DeptNAME and DeptNo columns are of type VARCHAR2. However, DeptNO column is VARCHAR2(10) and DeptNAMe is VARCHAR2(100).
First of all DeptNo column needs to be modified to be 100.
i) ALTER TABLE DEPT MODIFY DEPTNO VARCHAR2(100);
Secondly, you will swap DEPTNAME and DEPTNO values using the SQL as follows:
ii) update dept t1
set deptname = (select deptno from dept2 t2 where t1.deptno = t2.deptno),
deptno = (select deptname from dept2 t2 where t1.deptno = t2.deptno);
Now, finally you want the deptname columns to be VARCHAR2(10)
iii) ALTER TABLE DEPT MODIFY DEPTNAME VARCHAR2(10).
If DEPTNO is a NUMBER column, you cannot alter the datatype unless the table is empty; in that case the whole swapping requirement would be moot.
Trinath Somanchi,
( http://www.myospages.com )

Using variables in sql session

HI
i want to use lv_file value to spool the file how can i use it
set define off
set serveroutput on size 100000;
variable lv_file varchar2(200)
begin
:lv_file := 'amt_test_config'||to_char(sysdate,'HH24:MI:SS')||'.err';
end;
prompt &&lv_file
spool &&lv_file
thanx
kb

one workaround could be something like this:
I changed the date format because windows doesn't accept colon in file name.
SQL> undefine file_nm
SQL> col file_nm new_value file_nm
SQL> select 'amt_test_config'||to_char(sysdate,'HH24_MI_SS')||'.err' file_nm from dual;
FILE_NM
amt_test_config11_58_48.err
SQL> prompt &&file_nm;
amt_test_config11_58_48.err
SQL> host dir amt_test_config11_58_48.err
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is F881-DE11
Directory of C:\
File Not Found
SQL> spool &&file_nm
SQL> rem NEW FILE CREATED
SQL> spool off;
SQL> host dir amt_test_config11_58_48.err
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is F881-DE11
Directory of C:\
2007/08/31 11:59 AM                44 amt_test_config11_58_48.err
               1 File(s)             44 bytes
               0 Dir(s) 22,329,233,408 bytes free
SQL> host type amt_test_config11_58_48.err
SQL> rem NEW FILE CREATED
SQL> spool off;
SQL> undefine file_nm
SQL> col file_nm new_value file_nm
SQL> select 'amt_test_config'||to_char(sysdate,'HH24_MI_SS')||'.err' file_nm from dual;
FILE_NM
amt_test_config11_58_48.err
SQL> prompt &&file_nm;
amt_test_config11_58_48.err
SQL> host dir amt_test_config11_58_48.err
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is F881-DE11
Directory of C:\
File Not Found
SQL> spool &&file_nm
SQL> rem NEW FILE CREATED
SQL> spool off;
SQL> host dir amt_test_config11_58_48.err
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is F881-DE11
Directory of C:\
2007/08/31 11:59 AM                44 amt_test_config11_58_48.err
               1 File(s)             44 bytes
               0 Dir(s) 22,329,233,408 bytes free
SQL> host type amt_test_config11_58_48.err
SQL> rem NEW FILE CREATED
SQL> spool off;

Using Variables in SQL*PLUS

Hi,
I hope to get any insight possible. I am using External tables and the Default directory is set. Now the process is that I get an automatic downloads of files placed in that directory. They are all to have the same naming system.
Test_June_2006 or Test_July_2006 and so on. Basically the month will be one behind, so Since it is August, I am looking for Test_July_2006.
I was able to set the "location" parameter to accept a variable, but i am having some trouble with set the value to that variable.
My code:
define month = EXTRACT(MONTH FROM CURRENT_DATE)-1||'_'||EXTRACT(YEAR FROM CURRENT_DATE).txt
variable month varchar2(100)
drop table ext_Test;
create table ext_Test
(field1      varchar2(25),
field2      varchar2(10),
field3     varchar2(10),
field4 varchar2(15),
field5 Float,
field6     Float,
field7 Float
organization external
( default directory sourcedata
access parameters
( records delimited by newline
SKIP 1
fields terminated by ','
OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"'
missing field values are null
location ('Test_&month')
reject limit 0;
When I tried "location ('&month') and setting month to July, it worked fine, but now that I am adding functions, it is not setting the variable properly.
Any help would be appreciated. Thank you.

You cannot use & substitution variable to replace file name dynamically.
You will have to use the ALTER TABLE command at run time to alter the location of the file to what you want before you start processing.
SQL> create table ext_Test
2 (field1 varchar2(25),
3 field2 varchar2(10),
4 field3 varchar2(10),
5 field4 varchar2(15),
6 field5 Float,
7 field6 Float,
8 field7 Float
9 )
10 organization external
11 ( default directory sourcedata
12 access parameters
13 ( records delimited by newline
14 SKIP 1
15 fields terminated by ','
16 OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"'
17 missing field values are null
18 )
19 location ('Test_&month')
20 )
21 reject limit 0;
Enter value for month: july
old 19: location ('Test_&month')
new 19: location ('Test_july')
Table created.
SQL> alter table ext_test location('Test_August') ;
Table altered.
SQL>

Using variables in SQL Plus Worksheet

I'm new to Oracle. I've developed in MS SQL for some time. I'm trying to debug a query we're using in an application. I paste it into SQL Plus Worksheet and get the message:
SP2-0552: Bind variable "COUNTYPK" not declared.
I could paste in a value, but I would like to define a variable before the query so that it will work the same way as it would in production.
SELECT rsiplate.OWNER.work_area_code || '-' || SUBSTR(rsiplate.OWNER.work_phone_number, 1, 3) || '-' || SUBSTR(rsiplate.OWNER.work_phone_number, 4, 4) AS BUSINESSPHONE, trim(rsiplate.OWNER.first_name||' '||rsiplate.OWNER.middle_name||' '||rsiplate.OWNER.last_name) AS BUSINESSNAME, rsiplate.ADDRESS.address_line1 AS ADDRESSLINE1, rsiplate.ADDRESS.address_line2 AS ADDRESSLINE2, rsiplate.ADDRESS.city_name AS CITY, rsiplate.ADDRESS.state_code AS STATE, SUBSTR(rsiplate.ADDRESS.zip_code, 1, 5) AS POSTALCODE FROM rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER, rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_CURRENT, rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_REGIST_CURRENT, rsiplate.OWNER, rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT, rsiplate.ADDRESS WHERE rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.WATERCRAFT_ID = rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_CURRENT.WATERCRAFT_ID AND rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.LF_WATERCRAFT_REGIST_ORDER = rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_REGIST_CURRENT.WATERCRAFT_REGIST_ORDER AND rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.LF_WATERCRAFT_ORDER = rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_CURRENT.WATERCRAFT_ORDER AND rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.watercraft_id = rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_REGIST_CURRENT.watercraft_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.watercraft_id = rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.watercraft_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.owner_id = rsiplate.OWNER.owner_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.watercraft_owner_group = rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.watercraft_owner_group and rsiplate.ADDRESS.address_set_id = rsiplate.OWNER.address_set_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.data_status_code = 1 and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.watercraft_owner_order = 1 and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_REGIST_CURRENT.REGIST_EXPIRATION_DATE >= SYSDATE AND rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_CURRENT.WATERCRAFT_USE_CODE = 3 AND rsiplate.ADDRESS.COUNTY_NUMBER = :CountyPK GROUP BY rsiplate.OWNER.work_area_code, rsiplate.OWNER.work_phone_number, rsiplate.OWNER.first_name, rsiplate.OWNER.middle_name, rsiplate.OWNER.last_name, rsiplate.ADDRESS.address_line1, rsiplate.ADDRESS.address_line2, rsiplate.ADDRESS.city_name, rsiplate.ADDRESS.state_code, rsiplate.ADDRESS.zip_code;

Okay, I made some adjustements:
SET DEFINE :
DEFINE :COUNTYPK = '01'
SELECT rsiplate.OWNER.work_area_code||'-'||SUBSTR(rsiplate.OWNER.work_phone_number, 1, 3)||'-'||SUBSTR(rsiplate.OWNER.work_phone_number, 4, 4) AS BUSINESSPHONE, trim(rsiplate.OWNER.first_name||' '||rsiplate.OWNER.middle_name||' '||rsiplate.OWNER.last_name) AS BUSINESSNAME, rsiplate.ADDRESS.address_line1 AS ADDRESSLINE1, rsiplate.ADDRESS.address_line2 AS ADDRESSLINE2, rsiplate.ADDRESS.city_name AS CITY, rsiplate.ADDRESS.state_code AS STATE, SUBSTR(rsiplate.ADDRESS.zip_code, 1, 5) AS POSTALCODE FROM rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER, rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_CURRENT, rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_REGIST_CURRENT, rsiplate.OWNER, rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT, rsiplate.ADDRESS WHERE rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.WATERCRAFT_ID = rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_CURRENT.WATERCRAFT_ID AND rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.LF_WATERCRAFT_REGIST_ORDER = rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_REGIST_CURRENT.WATERCRAFT_REGIST_ORDER AND rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.LF_WATERCRAFT_ORDER = rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_CURRENT.WATERCRAFT_ORDER AND rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.watercraft_id = rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_REGIST_CURRENT.watercraft_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.watercraft_id = rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.watercraft_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.owner_id = rsiplate.OWNER.owner_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.watercraft_owner_group = rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.watercraft_owner_group and rsiplate.ADDRESS.address_set_id = rsiplate.OWNER.address_set_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.data_status_code = 1 and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.watercraft_owner_order = 1 and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_REGIST_CURRENT.REGIST_EXPIRATION_DATE >= SYSDATE AND rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_CURRENT.WATERCRAFT_USE_CODE = 3 AND rsiplate.ADDRESS.COUNTY_NUMBER = :CountyPK GROUP BY rsiplate.OWNER.work_area_code, rsiplate.OWNER.work_phone_number, rsiplate.OWNER.first_name, rsiplate.OWNER.middle_name, rsiplate.OWNER.last_name, rsiplate.ADDRESS.address_line1, rsiplate.ADDRESS.address_line2, rsiplate.ADDRESS.city_name, rsiplate.ADDRESS.state_code, rsiplate.ADDRESS.zip_code;
But I still get this:
SP2-0317: expected symbol name is missing
old 2: iplate.WATERCRAFT_REGIST_CURRENT.watercraft_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.watercraft_id = rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.watercraft_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.owner_id = rsiplate.OWNER.owner_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.watercraft_owner_group = rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.watercraft_owner_group and rsiplate.ADDRESS.address_set_id = rsiplate.OWNER.address_set_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.data_status_code = 1 and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.watercraft_owner_order = 1 and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_REGIST_CURRENT.REGIST_EXPIRATION_DATE >= SYSDATE AND rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_CURRENT.WATERCRAFT_USE_CODE = 3 AND rsiplate.ADDRESS.COUNTY_NUMBER = :CountyPK GROUP BY rsiplate.OWNER.work_area_code, rsiplate.OWNER.work_phone_number, rsiplate.OWNER.first_name, rsiplate.OWNER.middle_name, rsiplate.OWNER.last_name, rsiplate.ADDRESS.address_line1, rsiplate.ADDRESS.address_line2, rsiplate.ADDRESS.city_name, rsiplate.ADDRESS.state_code, rsiplate.ADDRESS.zip_code
new 2: iplate.WATERCRAFT_REGIST_CURRENT.watercraft_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.watercraft_id = rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.watercraft_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.owner_id = rsiplate.OWNER.owner_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.watercraft_owner_group = rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.watercraft_owner_group and rsiplate.ADDRESS.address_set_id = rsiplate.OWNER.address_set_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.data_status_code = 1 and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.watercraft_owner_order = 1 and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_REGIST_CURRENT.REGIST_EXPIRATION_DATE >= SYSDATE AND rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_CURRENT.WATERCRAFT_USE_CODE = 3 AND rsiplate.ADDRESS.COUNTY_NUMBER = 01 GROUP BY rsiplate.OWNER.work_area_code, rsiplate.OWNER.work_phone_number, rsiplate.OWNER.first_name, rsiplate.OWNER.middle_name, rsiplate.OWNER.last_name, rsiplate.ADDRESS.address_line1, rsiplate.ADDRESS.address_line2, rsiplate.ADDRESS.city_name, rsiplate.ADDRESS.state_code, rsiplate.ADDRESS.zip_code
iplate.WATERCRAFT_REGIST_CURRENT.watercraft_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.watercraft_id = rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.watercraft_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.owner_id = rsiplate.OWNER.owner_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.watercraft_owner_group = rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.watercraft_owner_group and rsiplate.ADDRESS.address_set_id = rsiplate.OWNER.address_set_id and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_MASTER.data_status_code = 1 and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_OWNER_CURRENT.watercraft_owner_order = 1 and rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_REGIST_CURRENT.REGIST_EXPIRATION_DATE >= SYSDATE AND rsiplate.WATERCRAFT_CURRENT.WATERCRAFT_USE_CODE = 3 AND rsiplate.ADDRESS.COUNTY_NUMBER = 01 GROUP BY rsiplate.OWNER.work_area_code, rsiplate.OWNER.work_phone_number, rsiplate.OWNER.first_name, rsiplate.OWNER.middle_name, rsiplate.OWNER.last_name, rsiplate.ADDRESS.address_line1, rsiplate.ADDRESS.address_line2, rsiplate.ADDRESS.city_name, rsiplate.ADDRESS.state_code, rsiplate.ADDRESS.zip_code
ERROR at line 2:
ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended

Use variable in SQL for column name

Hi All,
We want to use a user input as a column name in APEX.
For e.g user will enter "ALLOWABLE_AMOUNT" then the query will be as follows :
select Rule,rule_name,rule_desc,"User Input" from rule_dim
where "User_input" > 100
So here the User_input will be substitued with Allowable_amount. Is this doable using any bind/substitution variables ? I tried ":P2_USER_VARIABLE" and "&P2_USER_VARIABLE." but did not work.
Please advice.

Hi Andy,
You do that with an Interactive Report and a Dynamic Action.
I'll assume that you're using APEX 4.2
Here's how:
Create Page 2 with an Interactive Report
Create New Page > Report > Interactive Report > Next > Next
Enter a SQL Select statement: select Rule,rule_name,rule_desc from rule_dim
Next > Create > Edit Page
Create the item P2_USER_VARIABLE
Add Item > Number Field > Next
Item Name: P2_USER_VARIABLE
Next > Next > Next
Source Used: Always, replacing any existing value in session state
Source Type: Static Assignment (value equals source attribute)
Create Item
Create a Dynamic Action to refresh the Interactive Report when P2_USER_VARIABLE is changed
Add Dynamic Action
Name: Refresh IRR
Next >
Event: Lose Focus
Selection Type: Item(s)
Item(s): P2_USER_VARIABLE
Next >
Action: Refresh
Next >
Selection Type: Region
Region: Report 1 (10)
Create Dynamic Action
Add the ALLOWABLE_AMOUNT to the Interactive Report
Report 1
Region Source: SELECT * FROM (select Rule,rule_name,rule_desc, :P2_USER_VARIABLE AS ALLOWABLE_AMOUNT from rule_dim) WHERE ALLOWABLE_AMOUNT > 100
Apply Changes > Apply Changes
Get the Interactive Report to submit P2_USER_VARIABLE
Report 1
Page Items to Submit: P2_USER_VARIABLE
Apply Changes
Change the Heading for ALLOWABLE_AMOUNT in the Interactive Report
Interactive Report
Change the Heading of ALLOWABLE_AMOUNT to &P2_USER_VARIABLE.
Apply Changes
Run
Enter something into the USER VARIABLE field and select something else on the page. Watch the last column update to that value.
Tim.

PL SQL using variable in SQL statement

I am trying to execute several sql statements, that have the same format but different values. Does this
mean I need a bind variable?
ie
select TO_CHAR ( (SYSDATE - 2), 'YYYY_MM_DD') from dual
select TO_CHAR ( (SYSDATE - 4), 'YYYY_MM_DD') from dual
select to_char(add_months(sysdate,-2*1) from dual
When I try to put the values into a varaiable (date, varchar2 or number) I am getting a conversion
error.
Can somebody show me an example of how to do something like this? Or at least point me to the correct
part of the documentation that provides and example. Pardon my syntax as I know it is incorrect
val :=add_months(sysdate,-2*1
select to_char(val) from dual
Thanks in advance to all who answer

Hi,
840386 wrote:
I am trying to execute several sql statements, that have the same format but different values. Does this
mean I need a bind variable?No, you don't need a bind variable, though bind variables may be more efficient than using PL/SQL variables. I don't see where you're trying to use any varibables at all in your examples. Is it in place of the literals, such as 2 or 'YYYY_MM_DD'? You can use either bind varibales or PL/SQL variables in those places.
ie
select TO_CHAR ( (SYSDATE - 2), 'YYYY_MM_DD') from dual
select TO_CHAR ( (SYSDATE - 4), 'YYYY_MM_DD') from dual
select to_char(add_months(sysdate,-2*1) from dualIn PL/SQL, when you have a SELECT statement, you must specify what you want to do with the results. For example, a SELECT ... INTO statement:
SELECT AVG (sal)
INTO    avg_salary
FROM    scott.emp;There's usually no point in SELECTing from dual in PL/SQL. It's not an error, but it's simpler just to use an assignment statement.
When I try to put the values into a varaiable (date, varchar2 or number) I am getting a conversion
error.Post a complete procedure or anonymous block, including variable declarations, that shows exactly what you're trying to do.
>
Can somebody show me an example of how to do something like this? Or at least point me to the correct
part of the documentation that provides and example. Pardon my syntax as I know it is incorrect
val :=add_months(sysdate,-2*1Assuming val is a DATE, that's basically correct. You have unbalanced parentheses (there's a '(', but no matching ')' ), and you need a semicolon (';') at the end of the statement. Perhaps ');' just got cut off when you were posting this.
select to_char(val) from dualAgain, SELECTing from dual is unnecessary, but if you had some way to catch the returned value, that would work.
Usually, the reason why you need to call TO_CHAR is that you want a value in a particular format, which is specified in the 2nd argument to TO_CHAR. Calling TO_CHAR with only one argument is a possible mistake, but not something that would raise an error.
Here's an example that works:
SET     SERVEROUTPUT     ON
DECLARE
     d     DATE;
     v     VARCHAR2 (30);
BEGIN
     d := ADD_MONTHS (SYSDATE, -2);          -- -2 = (-2*1)
     v := TO_CHAR (d, 'DD-Mon-YYYY');
     dbms_output.put_line (v || ' = v');
END;
/Output (when run on March 13, 2011):
13-Jan-2011 = v

Use variable in SQL statement

HI guys:
I need code three SQL statements.the returned field and selected table are all same,there is only a difference in their "where" statement.
Sample code:
    select marcmatnr marcwerks
    into table it_data
    from MARC inner join MBEW on marcmatnr = mbewmatnr
    where marcmatnr like 'A%' and mbewzplp1 = '001'.
    second one........................ mbew~zplp2 = '001'
    third one......................... mbew~zplp3 = '001'
Could I write a FORM gather them with transporting a parameter ZPLPX to determine which condiniton will be execute?
thank you very much.

Hi tianli,
1. source text
   This concept of dynamic where
   condition is called source text.
2. use like this.
   This is important in the code ---> WHERE (mywhere).
REPORT abc LINE-SIZE 80.
DATA : it_data LIKE TABLE OF mara WITH HEADER LINE.
QUOTES ARE IMPORTANT
PERFORM mysql USING 'mbew~zplp2 = ''001'''.
FORM mysql USING mywhere.
SELECT marcmatnr marcwerks
INTO TABLE it_data
FROM marc INNER JOIN mbew ON marcmatnr = mbewmatnr
WHERE (mywhere).
ENDFORM.                    "mysql
regards,
amit m.

Using variables in sql scripts

I am trying to pass a variable into a simple
sql script - but each time I run it, it still asks for the variable.
Here is my example:
test.sql contains:
select count(*) from &tbl
I try to run it by typing the following
at the sqlplus prompt:
@test the_tbl
Even though I provide a value for &tbl,
sqlplus still asks me for the value:
Enter value for tbl:
I am sure that the answer is very simple.
what am I doing wrong ?
Thanks !

<BLOCKQUOTE><font size="1" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica">quote:</font><HR>Originally posted by KR:
I am trying to pass a variable into a simple
sql script - but each time I run it, it still asks for the variable.
Here is my example:
test.sql contains:
select count(*) from &tbl
I try to run it by typing the following
at the sqlplus prompt:
@test the_tbl
Even though I provide a value for &tbl,
sqlplus still asks me for the value:
Enter value for tbl:
I am sure that the answer is very simple.
what am I doing wrong ?
Thanks !<HR></BLOCKQUOTE>
In SQL Plus 8.0 this command goes correctly:
select count(*) from &tb ;
null

Using variables in SQL Loader

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