Vat or sales and purchase tax

hi,
can anyone explain
1) how purchase tax (input tax) happens and
2) how sales tax (output tax) happens
thanks
rgds

Hello,
If you're posting an incoming invoice you must use purchase tax. In FTXP you can define purchase tax with using VST account key. Otherwise If you're posting outgoing invoice you must use sales tax. ın FTXP you can define sales tax with using MWS account key.
In FTXP give percantage to account key VST for purchase tax (for sales MWS account key) and click Tax account for assigning tax G/L accounts.
After that for example in FB60, give amount for vendor and G/L item, give tax codes and click calculate tax. In simulation screen you should see the tax calculation.
I hope it's enough for you.
Regards,
Burak

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Getting the default zero-rated sales and purchase tax codes

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Hi Lita,
I don't know much about the zero rated tax codes or where it is set up, but what I can suggest is if you know where the system retrieves it (say on an Invoice) that you use SQL Profiler to possibly investigate where the queries are pulled from.
Where in SBO is the zero-rated tax codes used?
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Hi
I have one query for sales tax details which gives me detail for all A/R invoices and taxes involved in it. But i want that while executing query system should ask tax code and gives detail of tax amount in front of item and invoice according to tax code selected.
The query is:
SELECT M.DocNum AS 'Inv.No ', M.DocDate as 'Date', M.CardName as 'Customer Name',L.Dscription,L.Quantity,L.Price, (Select Sum(LineTotal) FROM INV1 L Where L.DocEntry=M.DocEntry) as 'Base Amt.(Rs.)', (SELECT Avg(TaxRate) FROM INV4 where statype=1 and DocEntry=M.DocEntry) as ' VAT % ', (SELECT Sum(TaxSum) FROM INV4 where statype=1 and DocEntry=M.DocEntry) as ' VAT (Rs.) ', (SELECT Avg(TaxRate) FROM INV4 where statype=4 and DocEntry=M.DocEntry) as ' CST % ', (SELECT Sum(TaxSum) FROM INV4 where statype=4 and DocEntry=M.DocEntry) as ' CST (Rs.) ', (SELECT Avg(TaxRate) FROM INV4 where statype=7 and DocEntry=M.DocEntry) as ' TAXEXEMPT % ', (SELECT Sum(TaxSum) FROM INV4 where statype=7 and DocEntry=M.DocEntry) as ' TAXEXEMPT ', (SELECT Avg(TaxRate) FROM INV4 where statype=8 and DocEntry=M.DocEntry) as ' VAT% ', (SELECT Sum(TaxSum) FROM INV4 where statype=8 and DocEntry=M.DocEntry) as 'VAT12.5 ', (SELECT Avg(TaxRate) FROM INV4 where statype=9 and DocEntry=M.DocEntry) as ' CST 2% ', (SELECT Sum(TaxSum) FROM INV4 where statype=9 and DocEntry=M.DocEntry) as ' CST @2 ', (SELECT Avg(TaxRate) FROM INV4 where statype=11 and DocEntry=M.DocEntry) as ' CENVCST % ', (SELECT Sum(TaxSum) FROM INV4 where statype=11 and DocEntry=M.DocEntry) as ' CENVCST ', (SELECT Avg(TaxRate) FROM INV4 where statype=-90 and DocEntry=M.DocEntry) as ' BED % ', (SELECT Sum(TaxSum) FROM INV4 where statype=-90 and DocEntry=M.DocEntry) as ' BED ', (SELECT Avg(TaxRate) FROM INV4 where statype=-60 and DocEntry=M.DocEntry) as ' Cess% ', (SELECT Sum(TaxSum) FROM INV4 where statype=-60 and DocEntry=M.DocEntry) as ' Cess ', (SELECT Avg(TaxRate) FROM INV4 where statype=-55 and DocEntry=M.DocEntry) as ' HCess % ', (SELECT Sum(TaxSum) FROM INV4 where statype=-55 and DocEntry=M.DocEntry) as ' Hcess ', L.LineTotal as 'Row Total (Rs.)',M.DocTotal as 'Doc Total' FROM OINV M LEFT OUTER JOIN INV1 L on L.DocEntry=M.DocEntry LEFT OUTER JOIN INV4 T on T.DocEntry=L.DocEntry and L.LineNum=T.LineNum LEFT OUTER JOIN INV5 J ON M.DocEntry = J.AbsEntry LEFT OUTER JOIN INV3 Q ON M.DocEntry = Q.DocEntry WHERE (M.DocDate >= '[%0]' AND M.DocDate <= '[%1]') AND TargetType ! = 14 GROUP BY M.DocNum,M.DocDate,M.CardName,M.NumAtCard,M.DocEntry,M.DiscSum,M.WTSum,L.Dscription,L.Quantity,L.Price,L.LineTotal,M.DocTotal ORDER BY M.DocNum,M.DocDate,M.CardName,M.NumAtCard,M.DocEntry,M.DiscSum,M.WTSum,L.Dscription,L.Quantity,L.Price,L.LineTotal,M.DocTotal
I want 2 queries which asks tax code during selection criteria for both cases sales and purchase.

Hi Malhotra,
Try this,
1st remove the FROM/TO Doc. Date where Condition in your Query report.
AND add the below where condition in your Query report.
WHERE statype = '[%0]'
OR
Try this Query Report.
SELECT
M.DocNum as 'A/R Invoice No.',
M.DocDate as 'Inv. Date',
M.CardCode as 'Customer Code',
M.CardName as 'Customer Name',
M.NumAtCard as 'Bill No. & Date',
ISNULL(L.ItemCode,'Service Item') as 'Item Code',
L.Dscription,
L.Quantity,
L.LineTotal,
L.TaxCode,
L.[VatSum],
M.WTSum AS 'TDS (Rs.)',
M.DocTotal as 'Total (Rs.)'
FROM OINV M
LEFT OUTER JOIN INV1 L on L.DocEntry=M.DocEntry
LEFT OUTER JOIN INV4 T on T.DocEntry=L.DocEntry and L.LineNum=T.LineNum
LEFT OUTER JOIN INV5 J ON M.DocEntry = J.AbsEntry
LEFT OUTER JOIN INV3 Q ON M.DocEntry = Q.DocEntry
WHERE
(M.DocDate >= '[%0]' AND M.DocDate <= '[%1]')
AND
L.TaxCode='[%2]'
GROUP BY
M.DocNum,M.DocDate,M.CardCode,M.CardName,M.NumAtCard,L.ItemCode,L.Dscription,L.Quantity,
L.LineTotal,M.DocEntry,M.[DiscSum],L.TaxCode,L.[VatSum],M.WTSum,M.DocTotal
ORDER BY
M.DocNum,M.DocDate,M.CardCode,M.CardName,M.NumAtCard,L.ItemCode,L.Dscription,L.Quantity,
L.LineTotal,M.DocEntry,M.[DiscSum],L.TaxCode,L.[VatSum],M.WTSum,M.DocTotal
Regards,
Madhan.

During VAT on sales and purchases

Dear sap helpers,
user posted vat data for 1000 business transacations but while prepare advance tax return system is showing out of 1000 bt's for 10 business transactions calculated vat manually and calculated different. say ex:base amount-1000/- @17.5% vat, now original vat is 175/- but system calculates 152/- why the difference will come and calculates manually. please let me know the reasons.
this is very very urgent please help me..
regards
VK

i checked wat you have told
actually when u calculate manually the amount 1000 includes the 17.5% vat
so u have to check that
hope the answer

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Hi Friends,
I would like to know few things in regards the VAT report S_ALR_87012357 report - Advance Return for Tax on sales and purchase:
(1) What information brings the S_ALR_87012357 report?
(2) As of now this report displays tax against vendor line item and not expense line item. Is there any other report that shows all the positions lines affected to tax?
(3) Is it possible that the tax line stays only in the expense line account and not in the vendor line account or not any intercompany line account?
(4) Is it possible S_ALR_87012357 report shows information about the tax allocanted in expense accounts and not in vendor accounts?
Appreciate a faster response.
Thanks in advance.

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Edited by: Bhavesh Mistry on Jul 15, 2009 7:10 AM

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thanq

hi
http://help.sap.com/erp2005_ehp_03/helpdata/EN/cf/540ef7d61a11d2955500a0c929f4c9/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/erp2005_ehp_03/helpdata/EN/76/f3043b39eec71fe10000000a114084/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/erp2005_ehp_03/helpdata/EN/01/a9ca79455711d182b40000e829fbfe/frameset.htm
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http://help.sap.com/search/search_overview.jsp
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from the help docu:
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[http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp60_sp/helpdata/en/eb/13811243c411d1896f0000e8322d00/frameset.htm]
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We are an end user industry of materials and services - Refining. We are also using SAP - 4.6C platform. What are others in the SAP environment doing to address proper taxing assignment to purchased materials and services in the great state of Texas? As you may be aware the Texas State Sales and Use tax rules are probably the most difficult to understand and comply with that exist. I am embarking on developing a custom solution to automatically assign the proper tax code on purchase orders depending on key indicators associated with maintenance orders and material groups, etc.

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Enter the tax base amounts for account 226400 in company codeAFCO
Message no. F5A375
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Suvarna

You may want to check out the following notes... they may shed some light on your problem.
681930 - Posting on tax account possible w/o specific. of base amount
1090096 - FB60 / MIRO - Checking direct tax after change (F5A375)
944978 - FB60 / MIRO - check of direct tax after change

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Hello,
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LEFT JOIN INV1 T3 ON T3.ItemCode = T0.ItemCode
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kind regards
mark

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Vat or sales and purchase tax

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