What's database call and user call?

There is no stats named as "database call" in v$statname, but there is a stats named as "user call". Are they the same? And what's the meaning of database call? in 10046 raw trace file, there are something like, parse, fetch, exec, wait. Are all of them "database call"? And someone said "database call" is some OCI function, anyone could put more information?
Thanks,
Daniel

You can read about database calls in this great book and one of the user call definitions is here

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    Please do reward if useful.
    Thankx.
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