Why concatenate statement suppressing spaces !!

Hello Friends,
I like give some spaces in a concatenate statement, but it is suppresing the spaces.
for ex: concatenate 'sundar' ' ' 'g' into name.
but the name contains 'sundarg' only.
Thank you for your valuable time.
Senthil

hi senthil

Syntax:
CONCATENATE dobj1 dobj2 ... INTO result
 [SEPARATED BY sep].
Example:
DATA: t1(10) TYPE c VALUE 'We',
 t2(10) TYPE c VALUE 'have',
 t3(10) TYPE c VALUE 'all',
 t4(10) TYPE c VALUE 'the',
 t5(10) TYPE c VALUE 'time',
 t6(10) TYPE c VALUE 'in',
 t7(10) TYPE c VALUE 'the',
 t8(10) TYPE c VALUE 'world',
 result TYPE string.
CONCATENATE t1 t2 t3 t4 t5 t6 t7 t8
 INTO result.
CONCATENATE t1 t2 t3 t4 t5 t6 t7 t8
 INTO result SEPARATED BY space.
output:
We have all the time in the world

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Plz explain why concatenate statement is used in BDC

Please do not post subject or content as ALL CAPITALS
hi friends,
                for the first time i am doing bdc table control. i just cant make out the use of concatenate statement in that code. i have gone thru some bdc table control codes in the forum but almost everywhere the concatenate statement has been used. can u plz explain the use of that statement . THANKS IN ADVANCE.
eg: THIS IS A CODE FROM ONE OF THE FORUM POSTS, SO I AM NOT COPYING IT FULLY.
     I HAVE HIGHLIGHTED THE CONCATENATE PART.
DATA : M(2) TYPE C,
N(2) TYPE C,
TEMP(50) TYPE C,
WA_KUNNR LIKE KNA1-KUNNR.
****POPULATING HEADER DATA *******
LOOP AT IT_HEADER INTO WA_HEADER.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_INPUT'
EXPORTING
INPUT = WA_HEADER-KUNNR
IMPORTING
OUTPUT = WA_HEADER-KUNNR
SELECT SINGLE KUNNR FROM KNA1 INTO WA_KUNNR WHERE KUNNR = WA_HEADER-KUNNR.
IF SY-SUBRC 0.
MESSAGE I004(ZZS_MSG).
ENDIF.
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMV45A' '0101'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'VBAK-SPART'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'VBAK-AUART' WA_HEADER-AUART.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'VBAK-VKORG' WA_HEADER-VKORG.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'VBAK-VTWEG' WA_HEADER-VTWEG.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'VBAK-SPART' WA_HEADER-SPART.
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMV45A' '4001'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'VBKD-BSTKD' WA_HEADER-BSTKD.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'KUAGV-KUNNR' WA_HEADER-KUNNR.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'KUWEV-KUNNR' WA_HEADER-KUNNR1.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RV45A-KETDAT'
'21.10.2008'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RV45A-KPRGBZ'
'D'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'VBKD-PRSDT'
'21.10.2008'.
**********ITEM LOOP TO FIND NO.OF ITEMS ************
M = 0.
LOOP AT IT_ITEMS INTO WA_ITEMS WHERE BSTKD = WA_HEADER-BSTKD.
M = M + 1
ENDLOOP.
CONCATENATE 'VBAP-PS_PSP_PNR(' M ')' INTO TEMP.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR' TEMP.
CLEAR TEMP.
******POPULATING ITEMS DATA ********
N = 1.
LOOP AT IT_ITEMS INTO WA_ITEMS WHERE BSTKD = WA_HEADER-BSTKD.
CONCATENATE 'RV45A-MABNR(' N ')' INTO TEMP.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING TEMP WA_ITEMS-MABNR.
CLEAR TEMP.
CONCATENATE 'RV45A-KWMENG(' N ')' INTO TEMP.PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING TEMP WA_ITEMS-KWMENG.
CLEAR TEMP.
CONCATENATE 'VBAP-PS_PSP_PNR(' N ')' INTO TEMP.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING TEMP WA_ITEMS-WBS.
CLEAR TEMP.
N = N + 1.
ENDLOOP.
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMV45A' '4001'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'VBKD-BSTKD' WA_HEADER-BSTKD.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'KUAGV-KUNNR' WA_HEADER-KUNNR.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'KUWEV-KUNNR' WA_HEADER-KUNNR1.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RV45A-KETDAT'
'21.10.2008'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RV45A-KPRGBZ'
'D'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'VBKD-PRSDT'
'21.10.2008'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'VBKD-ZTERM'
'N30'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'VBKD-INCO1'
'FOB'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'VBKD-INCO2'
'NEW YORK'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'RV45A-MABNR(02)'.
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMV45A' '4001'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=PKO1'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'VBKD-BSTKD' WA_HEADER-BSTKD.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'KUAGV-KUNNR' WA_HEADER-KUNNR.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'KUWEV-KUNNR' WA_HEADER-KUNNR1.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RV45A-KETDAT'
'21.10.2008'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RV45A-KPRGBZ'
'D'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'VBKD-PRSDT'
'21.10.2008'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'VBKD-ZTERM'
'N30'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'VBKD-INCO1'
'FOB'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'VBKD-INCO2'
'NEW YORK'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'VBAP-POSNR(01)'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RV45A-VBAP_SELKZ(01)'
'X'.
LOOP AT IT_ITEMS INTO WA_ITEMS WHERE BSTKD = WA_HEADER-BSTKD.
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMV45A' '5003'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'KOMV-KBETR(07)'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'KOMV-KSCHL(07)' WA_ITEMS-KSCHL.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'KOMV-KBETR(07)' WA_ITEMS-KBETR.
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMV45A' '5003'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=POS+'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'KOMV-KSCHL(08)'.
ENDLOOP.
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMV45A' '5003'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/EBACK'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'KOMV-KSCHL(08)'.
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMV45A' '4001'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=SICH'.
CALL TRANSACTION 'VA01' USING IT_BDCDATA MODE 'A'.
REFRESH IT_BDCDATA.
ENDLOOP.
u2022     Start new screen *
FORM BDC_DYNPRO USING PROGRAM DYNPRO.
CLEAR WA_BDCDATA.
WA_BDCDATA-PROGRAM = PROGRAM.
WA_BDCDATA-DYNPRO = DYNPRO.
WA_BDCDATA-DYNBEGIN = 'X'.
APPEND WA_BDCDATA TO IT_BDCDATA.
ENDFORM. "BDC_DYNPRO
u2022     Insert field *
FORM BDC_FIELD USING FNAM FVAL.
IF FVAL SPACE.
CLEAR WA_BDCDATA.
WA_BDCDATA-FNAM = FNAM.
WA_BDCDATA-FVAL = FVAL.
APPEND WA_BDCDATA TO IT_BDCDATA.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "BDC_FIELD
Edited by: Matt on Mar 9, 2009 4:38 PM

Every input/output field on the screen has its own name.(for example: RV45A-KETDAT)
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RV45A-KETDAT' '21.10.2008'.
means fill the date '21.10.2008' into the screen field 'RV45A-KETDAT'.
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RV45A-KWMENG(01)
RV45A-MABNR(02)
RV45A-KWMENG(02)
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RV45A-KWMENG(..)
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Why concatenate statement suppressing spaces !!

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