Why do I get extra characters in unix terminal scripts?
I occasionally use the unix "script" function to save terminal sessions to a text file. I've noticed that if I save man pages, I get repeated characters throughout the text file. Here is an example:
Joes-MacBook-Pro:~ joe$ script ~/Desktop/ls_manpage.txt
Script started, output file is /Users/joe/Desktop/ls_manpage.txt
Joes-MacBook-Pro:~ joe$ man ls | cat
LS(1) BSD General Commands Manual LS(1)
NAME
ls -- list directory contents
SYNOPSIS
ls [-ABCFGHLPRTWZabcdefghiklmnopqrstuwx1] [file ...]
DESCRIPTION
For each operand that names a file of a type other than directory, ls
[etc.]
When I open the text file in Textwranger, it looks like this:
Script started on Fri Nov 9 11:05:02 2007
Joes-MacBook-Pro:~ joe$ ls man ls | cat
LS(1) BSD General Commands Manual LS(1)
NNAAMMEE
llss -- list directory contents
SSYYNNOOPPSSIISS
llss [--AABBCCFFGGHHLLPPRRTTWWZZaabbccddeeffgghhiikkllmmnnooppqqrrssttuuwwxx11] [f_i_le ._..]
DDEESSCCRRIIPPTTIIOONN
[etc.]
Can anyone explain where the extra characters are coming from?
Interesting. I tried to duplicate your results and I find that script doesn't work at all for me under 10.4.10. I just get an empty file, except for the last line that tells me "Script done on (date)".
If you look at your script output using od -c you'll find that there are even more extra characters.
NNAAMMEE
... has back spaces embedded ...
N^HNA^HAM^HME^HE
... because this how ancient printers did bold face and underlining.
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I get extra characters with punctuation in my downloads
I get extra characters at the end of my sentences with my eBook downloads. How do I get rid of them.
Hi "g_g_m_mayers"
I’m sorry but, that’s not an issue…It’s about normal…
Here for example, is PRS-T2 menu, with all reading books “appearance” selections. PRS-T2 (Esupport.Sony US)
About page size:
If you select from the menu as “font size” the second icon from left, you’ll have the original page layout of the ebook.
About fonts:
With fonts all depends on ebook's file.
If file includes one or more set of fonts, and you select on reader device Font Type “Original”, you’ll have the original fonts on reader and they will be also the same on PC.
For example:
If fonts in ebook were, Greek or Cyrillic or calligraphic or special characters, they will be also on reader device Greek or Cyrillic or calligraphic or special and they will be the same even on PC.
In this case we have the same fonts on PC, on Reader device and on original book.
But what happens if the ebook’s file does not include set of fonts?
Reader device will try to type ebook with the built-in characters (Amasis, Frutiger Neue, Helevetica ,Palatino, etc..) and probably they won’t be the same as the original. Reader device, also, doesn’t include special or other language characters and so, probably, you’ll see “strange” characters like “?” “%”, etc.
On PC now, most of these “special characters” are built-in, so most of times there’s no problem.
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Original Book with one type of font, PC ebook with a second type of fonts, Reader device with a third type of fonts. -
Hi Technical guru's,
SAP system creating a outgoing file through F110- t-code, this outgoing file has extra characters (DOC.NO:)
We need to remove these extra characters. Once Payment run has been carried out through F110, in SM37 in job spool it is showing like screen attached with name “file from sm37”.
But when we look in to outgoing file directory extra characters as I mentioned above is appearing below is the related screen attached with name “out gooing file”.
Gurus can anyone please suggest me where I can check about this. I have checked the program available in the job as well in the F110 transaction.But could not find any hint.
Programs which I find in SM37.
SAPF110S
SAPFPAYM_SCHEDULE
RFFOSE_B
Programs which are available in F110.
RFFOAVIS
RFFOEDI1
RFFOSE_B
Does extra characters coming through functional configuration (DME configuration) or coming through SAP standard programs.
I am Technical person. I need to solve this issue guys please help me in this.
If above information is not sufficient let me know what are the other information should I provide.I didn't get any resolution so far also I can't convert into Adobe form because this is a production issue which should be fix by making the requied setting or changes in SAP script itself we can't go for new developmet for this isuue.
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Why am i getting extra rows in pivot/rollup?
For this weekly PRoduct List Report by Period, rolled up to district, and company.
1) Why am I getting an extra rollup record ( like 4th record)? Otherwise Totals are correct.
2) When period only contains 4 weeks, There should only be 4 weeks, not 5, HOw can I prevent the Week 5 columns.
Note, Districtname, and regionname are only included to help me visualize complex decode statements.
WITH dummydata AS
SELECT '0177' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 1 AS weeknbr, '40' AS PLU, 'tomato' as descrip, 16 AS sold, 100 AS total from dual UNION ALL
SELECT '0177' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 1 AS weeknbr, '50' AS PLU, 'bacon' as descrip, 87 AS sold, 100 AS total from dual UNION ALL
SELECT '0177' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 2 AS weeknbr, '40' AS PLU, 'tomato' as descrip, 26 AS sold, 100 AS total from dual UNION ALL
SELECT '0177' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 2 AS weeknbr, '50' AS PLU, 'bacon' as descrip, 97 AS sold, 100 AS total from dual UNION ALL
SELECT '0277' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 1 AS weeknbr, '40' AS PLU, 'tomato' as descrip, 16 AS sold, 100 AS total from dual UNION ALL
SELECT '0277' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 1 AS weeknbr, '50' AS PLU, 'bacon' as descrip, 87 AS sold, 100 AS total from dual UNION ALL
SELECT '0277' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 2 AS weeknbr, '40' AS PLU, 'tomato' as descrip, 26 AS sold, 100 AS total from dual UNION ALL
SELECT '0277' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 2 AS weeknbr, '50' AS PLU, 'bacon' as descrip, 97 AS sold, 100 AS total from dual UNION ALL
SELECT '6504' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 1 AS weeknbr, '40' AS PLU, 'tomato' as descrip, 18 AS sold, 100 AS total from dual UNION ALL
SELECT '6504' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 1 AS weeknbr, '50' AS PLU, 'bacon' as descrip, 89 AS sold, 100 AS total from dual UNION ALL
SELECT '6504' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 2 AS weeknbr, '40' AS PLU, 'tomato' as descrip, 28 AS sold, 100 AS total from dual UNION ALL
SELECT '6504' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 2 AS weeknbr, '50' AS PLU, 'bacon' as descrip, 99 AS sold, 100 AS total from dual
, store_details as
SELECT '0177' AS storenbr, 'Bingham' as districtname, 'R-15 James' as regionname, 'C-Atlantic' as companyname from dual UNION ALL
SELECT '0277' AS storenbr, 'Dunley' as districtname, 'R-15 James' as regionname, 'C-Atlantic' as companyname from dual UNION ALL
SELECT '6504' AS storenbr, 'Murdoc' as districtname, 'R-16 Reynolds' as regionname, 'C-Soutn' as companyname from dual
, pivoted as
select storenbr
, plu
, max(descrip) as Descrip
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 1, sold , 0)) as Week1Sold
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 1, total , 0)) as Week1total
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 2, sold , 0)) as Week2Sold
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 2, total , 0)) as Week2total
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 3, sold , 0)) as Week3Sold
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 3, total , 0)) as Week3total
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 4, sold , 0)) as Week4Sold
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 4, total , 0)) as Week4total
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 5, sold , 0)) as Week5Sold
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 5, total , 0)) as Week5total
from dummydata dd
group by storenbr, plu
order by storenbr, plu
select decode(grouping(companyname), 0, companyname, 'GRAND') as companyname
, decode(grouping(regionname), 0, regionname, decode(grouping(companyname), 0, companyname, 'GRAND')) as regionname
, decode(grouping(districtname), 0, districtname, decode(grouping(regionname), 0, regionname, decode(grouping(companyname), 0, companyname, 'GRAND'))) as districtname
, decode(grouping(stores.storenbr), 0, stores.storenbr, decode(grouping(districtname), 0, districtname, decode(grouping(regionname), 0, regionname, decode(grouping(companyname), 0, companyname, 'GRAND')))) as storenbr
, decode(grouping(plu), 0, plu, decode(grouping(districtname), 0, 'DISTRICT-PLU', decode(grouping(regionname), 0, 'REGION-PLU', decode(grouping(companyname), 0, 'COMPANY', 'GRAND')))) as plu
, decode(grouping(plu), 0, max(descrip), 'TOTALS') as description
, sum(Week1Sold) as Week1Sold
, sum(Week1total) as Week1total
, sum(Week2Sold) as Week2Sold
, sum(Week2total) as Week2total
, sum(Week3Sold) as Week3Sold
, sum(Week3total) as Week3total
, sum(Week4Sold) as Week4Sold
, sum(Week4total) as Week4total
, sum(Week5Sold) as Week5Sold
, sum(Week5total) as Week5total
from pivoted pvt
inner join store_details stores on pvt.storenbr = stores.storenbr
group by rollup (companyname, regionname, districtname, stores.storenbr, PLU )
COMPANYNAME REGIONNAME DISTRICTNAME STORENBR PLU DESCRIPTION WEEK1SOLD WEEK1TOTAL WEEK2SOLD WEEK2TOTAL WEEK3SOLD WEEK3TOTAL WEEK4SOLD WEEK4TOTAL WEEK5SOLD WEEK5TOTAL
C-Soutn R-16 Reynolds Murdoc 6504 40 tomato 18 100 28 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
C-Soutn R-16 Reynolds Murdoc 6504 50 bacon 89 100 99 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
C-Soutn R-16 Reynolds Murdoc 6504 DISTRICT-PLU TOTALS 107 200 127 200 0 0 0 0 0 0
C-Soutn R-16 Reynolds Murdoc Murdoc DISTRICT-PLU TOTALS 107 200 127 200 0 0 0 0 0 0
C-Soutn R-16 Reynolds R-16 Reynolds R-16 Reynolds REGION-PLU TOTALS 107 200 127 200 0 0 0 0 0 0
C-Soutn C-Soutn C-Soutn C-Soutn COMPANY TOTALS 107 200 127 200 0 0 0 0 0 0
C-Atlantic R-15 James Dunley 0277 40 tomato 16 100 26 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
C-Atlantic R-15 James Dunley 0277 50 bacon 87 100 97 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
C-Atlantic R-15 James Dunley 0277 DISTRICT-PLU TOTALS 103 200 123 200 0 0 0 0 0 0
C-Atlantic R-15 James Dunley Dunley DISTRICT-PLU TOTALS 103 200 123 200 0 0 0 0 0 0
C-Atlantic R-15 James Bingham 0177 40 tomato 16 100 26 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
C-Atlantic R-15 James Bingham 0177 50 bacon 87 100 97 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
C-Atlantic R-15 James Bingham 0177 DISTRICT-PLU TOTALS 103 200 123 200 0 0 0 0 0 0
C-Atlantic R-15 James Bingham Bingham DISTRICT-PLU TOTALS 103 200 123 200 0 0 0 0 0 0
C-Atlantic R-15 James R-15 James R-15 James REGION-PLU TOTALS 206 400 246 400 0 0 0 0 0 0
C-Atlantic C-Atlantic C-Atlantic C-Atlantic COMPANY TOTALS 206 400 246 400 0 0 0 0 0 0
GRAND GRAND GRAND GRAND GRAND TOTALS 313 600 373 600 0 0 0 0 0 0 ;Gotcha. What about the variable number of columns based on the number of weeks in a period?
When I removed and renamed some columns, I saw that the PLU is at the bottom of the rollup, not the storenbr.
= The PLU's rollup to the storebnr, and then storenbr to district. Thanks.
Someone might learn a cool technique by looking at new code. See note below.
WITH dummydata AS
SELECT 'Store1' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 1 AS weeknbr, '40' AS PLU, 'tomato' as descrip, 16 AS used, 100 AS wasted from dual UNION ALL
SELECT 'Store1' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 1 AS weeknbr, '50' AS PLU, 'bacon' as descrip, 87 AS used, 100 AS wasted from dual UNION ALL
SELECT 'Store1' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 2 AS weeknbr, '40' AS PLU, 'tomato' as descrip, 26 AS used, 100 AS wasted from dual UNION ALL
SELECT 'Store1' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 2 AS weeknbr, '50' AS PLU, 'bacon' as descrip, 97 AS used, 100 AS wasted from dual UNION ALL
SELECT 'Store2' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 1 AS weeknbr, '40' AS PLU, 'tomato' as descrip, 16 AS used, 100 AS wasted from dual UNION ALL
SELECT 'Store2' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 1 AS weeknbr, '50' AS PLU, 'bacon' as descrip, 87 AS used, 100 AS wasted from dual UNION ALL
SELECT 'Store2' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 2 AS weeknbr, '40' AS PLU, 'tomato' as descrip, 26 AS used, 100 AS wasted from dual UNION ALL
SELECT 'Store2' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 2 AS weeknbr, '50' AS PLU, 'bacon' as descrip, 97 AS used, 100 AS wasted from dual UNION ALL
SELECT 'Store3' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 1 AS weeknbr, '40' AS PLU, 'tomato' as descrip, 18 AS used, 100 AS wasted from dual UNION ALL
SELECT 'Store3' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 1 AS weeknbr, '50' AS PLU, 'bacon' as descrip, 89 AS used, 100 AS wasted from dual UNION ALL
SELECT 'Store3' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 2 AS weeknbr, '40' AS PLU, 'tomato' as descrip, 28 AS used, 100 AS wasted from dual UNION ALL
SELECT 'Store3' AS storenbr, 2 AS period, 2 AS weeknbr, '50' AS PLU, 'bacon' as descrip, 99 AS used, 100 AS wasted from dual
, store_details as
SELECT 'Store3' AS storenbr, 'D-Bingham' as districtname, 'R-15 James' as regionname, 'C-Atlantic' as companyname from dual UNION ALL
SELECT 'Store2' AS storenbr, 'D-Dunley' as districtname, 'R-15 James' as regionname, 'C-Atlantic' as companyname from dual UNION ALL
SELECT 'Store1' AS storenbr, 'D-Murdoc' as districtname, 'R-16 Reynolds' as regionname, 'C-Soutn' as companyname from dual
, pivoted as
select storenbr
, plu
, max(descrip) as Descrip
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 1, used , 0)) as Week1used
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 1, wasted , 0)) as Week1wasted
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 2, used , 0)) as Week2used
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 2, wasted , 0)) as Week2wasted
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 3, used , 0)) as Week3used
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 3, wasted , 0)) as Week3wasted
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 4, used , 0)) as Week4used
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 4, wasted , 0)) as Week4wasted
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 5, used , 0)) as Week5used
, max(decode(dd.weeknbr, 5, wasted , 0)) as Week5wasted
from dummydata dd
group by storenbr, plu
order by storenbr, plu
select decode(grouping(stores.storenbr), 0, stores.storenbr, decode(grouping(districtname), 0, districtname, decode(grouping(regionname), 0, regionname, decode(grouping(companyname), 0, companyname, 'GRAND')))) as storenbr
, decode(grouping(descrip), 0, descrip, 'TOTAL') as descrip
--== I substited Description for clarity
, sum(Week1used) as Week1used
, sum(Week1wasted) as Week1wasted
, sum(Week2used) as Week2used
, sum(Week2wasted) as Week2wasted
, sum(Week3used) as Week3used
, sum(Week3wasted) as Week3wasted
, sum(Week4used) as Week4used
, sum(Week4wasted) as Week4wasted
, sum(Week5used) as Week5used
, sum(Week5wasted) as Week5wasted
, companyname
from pivoted pvt
inner join store_details stores on pvt.storenbr = stores.storenbr
group by companyname
, rollup ( regionname
, districtname
, stores.storenbr
, descrip
;New output:
STORENBR DESCRIP WEEK1USED WEEK1WASTED WEEK2USED WEEK2WASTED WEEK3USED WEEK3WASTED WEEK4USED WEEK4WASTED WEEK5USED WEEK5WASTED COMPANYNAME
Store1 bacon 87 100 97 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 C-Soutn
Store1 tomato 16 100 26 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 C-Soutn
Store1 TOTAL 103 200 123 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 C-Soutn
D-Murdoc TOTAL 103 200 123 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 C-Soutn
R-16 Reynolds TOTAL 103 200 123 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 C-Soutn
C-Soutn TOTAL 103 200 123 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 C-Soutn
Store2 bacon 87 100 97 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 C-Atlantic
Store2 tomato 16 100 26 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 C-Atlantic
Store2 TOTAL 103 200 123 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 C-Atlantic
D-Dunley TOTAL 103 200 123 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 C-Atlantic
Store3 bacon 89 100 99 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 C-Atlantic
Store3 tomato 18 100 28 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 C-Atlantic
Store3 TOTAL 107 200 127 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 C-Atlantic
D-Bingham TOTAL 107 200 127 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 C-Atlantic
R-15 James TOTAL 210 400 250 400 0 0 0 0 0 0 C-Atlantic
C-Atlantic TOTAL 210 400 250 400 0 0 0 0 0 0 C-Atlantic the trick I used here to avoid individual rollup columns that become null on the rollup.
I used the GROUPING Function and DECODE statement to let my storenbr column reflect the rollup level. The DECODE tells the query to use the value in the column in the level up
instead of outputing NULL. The GROUPING function tells the query when the rollup occurs. See the storenbr column is never blank.
There is no rollup on companyname, so no need to place in rollup clause.
Feel free to offer better worded explanation. -
Why do I get some characters twice?
I have two GPIB devices connected to my computer. When I want to communicate with them using LV, I get a good response from the first one (Agilent 4278A Capacitance Meter), but not from the second one ("Hewlett Packard EPM-441A" Power Meter). Here is the detail. I send a "*IDN?" command. First one responds by sending its ID String, "HEWLETTPACKARD,4278A,0000A00000,REV3.31". When it comes to the second one, it responds as "HEEWLLLEETTTT--PPAACCKKAARRDD,,443377BB,,,,22..00".
As you noticed, most of the characters are received twice. As I repeat the readings, the pattern changes a little bit, but again most of them are received twice.
So, my question is, do you have an idea why it happens? Is there a way to change/set communicati
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I will appreciate your comments and helps. Thanks.
FYI, the VI is attached.
Attachments:
as1.vi 20 KBAhhh, very interesting. It sounds like you have two 488.2 drivers installed (except for the fact that both instruments don't respond with double characters even though they are connect to the same board, which is very strange)
I'd test if it happens when you use VISA and if NI-Spy shows the duplicate characters.
In any case, it's likely that something is indeed wrong with your installation. I'd bet that you have LabVIEW 6.0.2 or earlier, did a "complete" installation of LabVIEW, then later installed NI-488.2 separately.
Reinstallation Instructions:
*Remove All NI software through start -> settings -> control panel -> add/remove programs
*Open Windows Explorer and go to c:\program files, if there is a National instruments folder delete it and all of it's c
ontents
*Shut down the computer and remove the cards
*Install LabVIEW, do a custom install and cross out the NI-DAQ, VISA, and 488.2 drivers so they won't be installed
*Install 488.2 software
*Shut down and put in the GPIB card
All drivers can be found here
Regards,
Ray K -
Exported PNG files getting extra characters in name and linked files losing link
UGH!.. Hope that made sense.
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Funding your Eeducation -
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Is this related to the fonts used in PDF? The fonts are embedded subsets... they appear as regular alphabetical characters in PDF, but conversion results in the characters above - what gives?
Thanks in advance...Hi sgolant,
Does your PDF contain renderable (selectable) text now? If so, try copying some text and pasting it into Notepad (Win) or TextEdit (Mac).
Did you convert to .docx too? Were the results different there?
-David -
" � Kit contains a" Why do I get odd characters on web pages?
I've noticed that different web pages display non-alpha characters. The above example was on Amanzon; other pages on discovery channel pages.
Make sure that you have selected the correct encoding (possibly Unicode (UTF-8)) for those pages.
*Firefox > Web Developer > Character Encoding
*View > Character Encoding
Can you attach a screenshot?
*http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screenshot
*https://support.mozilla.org/kb/how-do-i-create-screenshot-my-problem
Use a compressed image type like PNG or JPG to save the screenshot. -
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Disable or uninstall the ForecastFox extension.
https://support.mozilla.com/en-US/kb/Uninstalling%20add-ons#w_how-to-uninstall-extensions-and-themes -
Passing Null Characters from Unix Shell Script to Java Program
Hi Experts,
Facing an issue with a shell script....
The shell script has 10 input parameters....
1st Parameter is a compiled Java program name(This can keep changing)
Rest 9 are the parameters of the Java Program...
The following piece of code is working when Test "a z" "b t" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" is hardcoded.
lv_java_string=`java Test "a z" "b t" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" ""`
The whole thing being dynamic.....
But when I dynamically populate the same on to a parameter lv_java_param and then execute the same
lv_java_string=`java $lv_java_param`
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Please find a forum about Java.
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Why does it say i have extra characters in this function?
why does it say extra characters?
1087: Syntax error: extra characters found after end of program.
Symbol 12.addEventListener(MouseEvent.onRelease,exit);
function exit(evt:MouseEvent):void {
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Extra characters at end of file
I am getting extra characters (carraige returns I think) at the end of these clobs using the source below.
This only heppens when PL/SQL sends small clobs. We are building xml files from PL/SQL for file system use.
Any input is appreciated.
Thanks
create or replace and compile java source named sjs.write_CLOB as
import java.io.*;
import java.sql.*;
import java.math.*;
import oracle.sql.*;
import oracle.jdbc.driver.*;
public class write_CLOB extends Object
public static void pass_str_array(oracle.sql.CLOB p_in,java.lang.String f_in)
throws java.sql.SQLException, IOException
File target = new File(f_in);
FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(target);
BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(fw);
Reader is = p_in.getCharacterStream();
char buffer[] = new char[8192];
int length;
while( (length=is.read(buffer,0,8192)) != -1) {
out.write(buffer);
// out.newLine();
is.close();
fw.close();
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE sjs.write_CLOB(CLOB_in CLOB,file_in VARCHAR2) AS
LANGUAGE JAVA NAME 'write_CLOB.pass_str_array(oracle.sql.CLOB,java.lang.String)';
/Jeff,
The SQL in the script file is below. To be honest, I have reduced it down to a simple select from dual and it still puts extra spaces at the end of the single line.
col ord noprint
spool test.csv
SELECT ' ' ord,
'ZONE_ORDER_NUMBER'||','||
'ZONE_NAME'||','||
'ZONE_TYPE'||','||
'DESCRIPTION'||','||
'START_DATE'||','||
'END_DATE'
FROM dual
UNION ALL
SELECT zone_name ord,
'"'||zone_order_number||'"'||','||
'"'||zone_name||'"'||','||
'"'||zone_type||'"'||','||
'"'||description||'"'||','||
'"'||TO_CHAR(start_date,'DD-MON-YY')||'"'||','||
'"'||TO_CHAR(end_date,'DD-MON-YY')||'"'
FROM zones
ORDER BY ord;
spool off -
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Extra characters getting appended after decoding
Hi All,
I am trying to decode the special characters by using the following function
public static String decode(String str) throws Exception
byte[] b0 = new byte[str.length()];
Pattern p = Pattern.compile(
"\\G(?:=(\\p{XDigit}{2})|[\\p{Graph}\\p{Blank}&&[^=]])");
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THANKXThe problem got solved..,its decoding every extended bit values.
The function was changed little bit.Array copy is done using for loop.
public static String decode(String str) throws Exception
byte[] b0 = new byte[str.length()];
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"\\G(?:=(\\p{XDigit}{2})|[\\p{Graph}\\p{Blank}&&^=])");
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? (byte)(Integer.parseInt(m.group(1), 16))
: (byte)m.group().charAt(0);
// byte[] b1 = Arrays.copyOf(b0, idx);
byte[] b1=new byte[idx];
for(int i=0;i<idx;i++){
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return new String(b1, "UTF-8");
Can any one say me,why euro symbol appears as ? in web-ui ,but it is saved in database as euro symbol itself?
Thankx -
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Why is my MacBook Air kayboard adding extra characters as I type? It looks like this:
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