Windows 2008 R2 Certificate Servers

We have a Windows 2008 R2 Certificate Server that we would like to protect in case of a failure.   It is a virtual machine.  What are some options for us to consider in protecting this server in case of a business failure to the hardware
or a natural disaster?

In order to restore a CA you need the following:
Backup of the CA's key(s): These only change when you renew the CA certificates, thus to be backed up after setup or renewal, e.g. by using
certsrv.msc, All Tasks, Backup CA, Private key and certificate.
Backup of the CA's database: To be done frequently and automated, e.g. daily by a scripts based on
certutil -backupdb. In case of a disaster you would lose the certificates and requests added since the last backup. You need the database for revoking certificates, issuing or denying requests, and general accounting - so losing some requests does
not break operations.
Backup of the configuration, that is the CertSvc registry key. If you used scripts to configure the CA initially backup those, too, and any
capolicy.inf file that might been used.
In addition or as an alternative you could do a full backup of the VM of course. But I had seen weird things happening to CA keys sometimes so I would recommend to have at least a backup of the key plus a full backup of the machine.
Restore based on the components listed is then equivalent to setting up a new CA with the option 'Existing key and certificate', and restoring the DB and config. after the setup. I would recommend training this process from time to time.
In addition to the CA the services hosting CRLs or OCSP are critical. They could be re-created in principle based on the information available at the CA and new OCSP certificates. So you need a backup and restore or at least the 're-creation' procedure for
those, too.
Elke

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    Hi,
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    Basic requirements for Remote Desktop certificates:
    1. The certificate is installed into computer’s “Personal” certificate store. 
    2. The certificate has a corresponding private key. 
    3. The "Enhanced Key Usage" extension has a value of either "Server Authentication" or "Remote Desktop Authentication" (1.3.6.1.4.1.311.54.1.2). Certificates with no "Enhanced Key Usage" extension can be used as well. 
    Please follow beneath article for details.
    Certificate Requirements for Windows 2008 R2 and Windows 2012 Remote Desktop Services
    http://blogs.technet.com/b/askperf/archive/2014/01/24/certificate-requirements-for-windows-2008-r2-and-windows-2012-remote-desktop-services.aspx
    Hope it helps!
    Thanks.
    Dharmesh Solanki

  • Issue with VPN configuration in Windows 2008 r2 and 2012 Servers.

    Hello ,
    I hope you can help me to fix this issue, it's been 5 days since I a, trying to configure VPN in your 2008 and 2012 Servers. On both platform  (2008 and 2012) I am getting same error while configuring VPN (after role installation). 
    "Unable to load C:\Windows\System32\iprtrmgr.dll". So, I have removed IPv 6 entry from the registry and now able to start server (not sure what configuration it took automatically).  I tried to disable "Routing
    and Remote Access" service and got the same error while enabling "Routing and Remote Access" is running but VPN is still not functioning properly). 
    I am getting following error,
    ================================================
    Errors under the Event viewer (Remote access)
    1) --->>    CoId={DF744409-02D7-4FF4-AD24-504F0C83E1AB}: The user 10.0.0.1\chetan connected from 10.0.0.1 but failed an authentication attempt due to the following reason: The remote connection was denied because the user name and password
    combination you provided is not recognized, or the selected authentication protocol is not permitted on the remote access server.
    2) ----->>   CoId={DF744409-02D7-4FF4-AD24-504F0C83E1AB}: The user connected to port VPN3-127 has been disconnected because the authentication process did not complete within the required amount of time.
    Errors under the Event viewer (Remote access)
    3) ---->>  Network Policy Server denied access to a user.
    Contact the Network Policy Server administrator for more information.
    ================================================
    I am using (MS-CHAP v2) + EAP (Authentication Method).  Please let me know if you need any additional information. 
    Thank you,

    I Guess this thread is not related to SQL Server .User is facing issue because of network or may be due to OS.I guess I will move this into windows forum.
    Moderators please move to Network forum
    Please mark this reply as the answer or vote as helpful, as appropriate, to make it useful for other readers

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