SNA and QOS

Subject: SNA/QOS
I AM CURRENTLY RUNNING 12.1(11a) IOS ON A ROUTER BASED NETWORK WITH FOUR
7500 ROUTERS. I AM CURRENTLY RUNNING CUSTOMER QUEUEING AS MY QOS. I AM
NOW LOOKING TO USING LLQ W/ CBWFQ AND DISTRIBUTED MODES, AS WELL. I HAVE
VIP-40 CARDS IN ALL ROUTER. HOWEVER, MY NETWORK IS COMPOSED OF --
TP0 - BATCH TRAFFIC
TP1- INTERACTIVE TRAFFIC
TP2-CONTROLLED TRAFFIC - HIGH AMOUNTS
I HAVE BEEN TOLD THAT CISCO'S QOS WILL SUPPORT TP1 TRAFFIC SO, I AM
CONCERNED ABOUT MY TP2 (CONTROLLED TRAFFIC) AND IF I CAN IMPLEMENT LLQ/CBWFQ
INTO MY NETWORK.
I WOULD LIKE TO IMPLEMENT THIS FOR MY CRITICAL APPS SUCH AS SNA, AND HTTP
WEB BASED APPS. THUS, LIMITING MY SQL, FTP AND TELNET TRAFFIC.
THANKS IN ADVANCE.
ANY PPT FILES WOULD BE APPRECIATED.

Hi Connie,
You open the door to an interesting discussion, by including both SNA and QoS in your question. As you know, a variety of QoS mechanisms have been available for SNA traffic for quite a while. I can't tell from your description what sort of traffic is contained in "TP2-CONTROLLED", so I will assume it is voice and video traffic, and not the "TP2" from OSI Transport Protocols.
The quick answer is that you can definitely support TP1 traffic while protecting the quality of your TP2 traffic. Essentially you decide what percentage of the available bandwidth to allocate to each class of traffic, providing a minimum guaranteed value. In addition, there is a special class, Low Latency Queuing (LLQ), available for delay and jitter sensitive traffic such as voice. Within each traffic class, IOS will then provide Weighted Fair Queuing (WFQ) for each unique flow (session). This becomes a bit more interesting when combined with different WAN types such as frame relay and ATM, you can take advantage of the VIPs that you mention, and there are considerations for low speed circuits. So here are a couple of URLs that provide more information.
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios121/121cgcr/qos_c/qcprt2/qcdconmg.htm
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/voice/ip_tele/avvidqos/qoswan.htm
Coming back to the SNA traffic, I assume you're currently using custom queuing with DLSw+, using the priority parameter to create four TCP connections, and classifying traffic using one of the three available methods. In moving to a CBWFQ model, you will want to map the existing custom queues into the newly created classes. In other words, you can continue to use the same classification techniques, while changing to the easier to define, and more efficient WFQ for output queue processing.
The absolute best traffic classification comes with using the Enterprise Extender (EE) feature of SNASw. When SNA traffic is sent across an EE link, the precedence bits in the IP packets are automatically marked with the same values that are used in the SNA Class of Service (CoS). Since SNASw is our APPN node implementation, propagating the precedence markings from SNASw to DLSw+ also provides an automatic means of classifying the SNA traffic.
Rgds, Dan

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