ABAP Programm for calling Proxies

Hi Experts,
I was writing a ABAP programm für starting a ABAP proxy.
*& Report  Z_XI_MAPPING
REPORT  Z_XI_MAPPING.
parameters: PA_WAIT type decimals default 0,
            PA_LOOP type decimals default 1,
            PA_EOIO type char1 default 'X',
            PA_QUEUE type PRX_SCNT default 'Regression01'.
DATA: myProxy TYPE REF TO ZCO_MI_MAPPING_OUT ,
      l_start type tims value is initial,
      l_start_time type i value  0,
      l_end_time  type i value  0,
      l_max_time type i value 0,
      l_min_time type i value 999999999,
      l_delta_time  type i value 999999999,
      l_avr_time type i value 0,
      l_ctr type i value 0,
      l_ctr_item type i value 0,
      lt_pers_id type char10,
      it_pers_id type char10,
      lo_async_messaging TYPE REF TO if_wsprotocol_async_messaging.
get time.
WRITE: / 'System: '    , sy-sysid,
         'Start Time: ', sy-datum, sy-uzeit,
         'Wait Time: ' , pa_wait,
         'Loops: '     , pa_loop.
WRITE: / 'start-time  execution-time'.
TRY.
    CREATE OBJECT myProxy
EXPORTING
   LOGICAL_PORT_NAME  = 'LP_XI_REGRESSION'.
  CATCH CX_AI_SYSTEM_FAULT .
ENDTRY.
specify queue id
if pa_EOIO = 'X'.
  lo_async_messaging ?= myProxy->get_protocol( if_wsprotocol=>async_messaging ).
  lo_async_messaging->set_serialization_context( pa_QUEUE ).
endif.
data: OUTPUT type ZMT_MAPPING_OUT .
move 'Element01' to OUTPUT-MT_MAPPING_OUT-set-set_ELEMENT_01.
move 'Element02' to OUTPUT-MT_MAPPING_OUT-set-set_ELEMENT_02.
move 'Element03' to OUTPUT-MT_MAPPING_OUT-set-set_ELEMENT_03.
move 'Element04' to OUTPUT-MT_MAPPING_OUT-set-set_ELEMENT_04.
move 'Element05' to OUTPUT-MT_MAPPING_OUT-set-set_ELEMENT_05.
move 'Element06' to OUTPUT-MT_MAPPING_OUT-set-set_ELEMENT_06.
move 'Element07' to OUTPUT-MT_MAPPING_OUT-set-set_ELEMENT_07.
move 'Element08' to OUTPUT-MT_MAPPING_OUT-set-set_ELEMENT_08.
move 'Element09' to OUTPUT-MT_MAPPING_OUT-set-set_ELEMENT_09.
move 'Element10' to OUTPUT-MT_MAPPING_OUT-set-set_ELEMENT_10.
do pa_loop TIMES.
    l_ctr = l_ctr + 1 .
    get time.
    move sy-uzeit to l_start.
    get run time field l_start_time.
    TRY.
        CALL METHOD myProxy->EXECUTE_ASYNCHRONOUS
          EXPORTING
            OUTPUT = OUTPUT.
      CATCH CX_AI_SYSTEM_FAULT .
    ENDTRY.
    get run time field l_end_time.
    l_delta_time = l_end_time - l_start_time.
    l_avr_time = l_avr_time + l_delta_time.
    if l_delta_time < l_min_time.
      move l_delta_time to l_min_time.
    endif.
    if l_delta_time > l_max_time.
      move l_delta_time to l_max_time.
    endif.
    WRITE: /    l_start,
             11 l_delta_time.
    wait up to pa_wait seconds .
enddo.
COMMIT WORK.
l_avr_time = l_avr_time / l_ctr .
WRITE: / 'fastest call: ', l_min_time,
         'slowest call: ', l_max_time,
         'average time: ', l_avr_time,
         'Count IDs: '  , l_ctr.
When activating this program I get the error: "The data object OUTPUT-MT_MAPPING_OUT does not have a component SET-SET_ELEMENT_01
But the structure of the Proxy looks like this:
ZCO_MI_MAPPING_OUT
       Method Execute Asynchronous
          Importing OUTPUT
                 MT_MAPPING_OUT
                       SET
                          SET_ELEMENT_01
                          SET_ELEMENT_02
I gernereated and activated the proxies several times, which did not solve the problem. I switched also in the ABAP Coding between capital an dsmall letters...
I have no idea where the problem is, it looks all fine for me.
Hope you can help me there.
Thanks,
Sebastian

Hi Sebastian,
It's because you reference the wrong structure. It's a bit tricky to get the right one, but look into generation tab in SPROXY. Here you can see, which data elements has been created, and using the right one of these is the key. Notice you can foreward navigate into the different structures, which can help you.
Kind regards
Mikkel

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      <SAP:P3 />
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      <SAP:AdditionalText />
      <SAP:Stack>No receiver could be determined</SAP:Stack>
      <SAP:Retry>M</SAP:Retry>
      </SAP:Error>
    Could you please help in finding the solution for getting currect error message from ABAP class?
    Edited by: SwethaC on Jan 21, 2011 8:18 AM

    The error is due to RFC Call fail from PI system to your ECC Application System.
    Check your RFC Destination for ECC System type 3 in PI System.
    When you are receiving data from ECC System using Proxies & again you are going to ECC System for Validation.
    Why you are not doing this validation on ECC System only in your proxy code ?
    In your proxy code, it will be much better for performance to check your data there on same system.

  • When we have to go for session method, when we have to go for call transact

    when we have to go for session method, when we have to go for call transaction method if i have a 3000 records in flat file. which is better? why

    Data Transfer
    During the process of data transfer, data is transferred into the SAP R/3 System. This transfer is from an external system to SAP R/3 system. Whenever you transfer data from an external system into an R/3 System, you can use data transfer because it is installed and regularly transfers data from an external system into an R/3 System.
    As discussed, with the help of BDC, you can transfer the required data from a non-SAP system to an SAP system. For this kind of data transfer you are required to write an ABAP program. This ABAP program would help to export the concerned data to a sequential dataset file. The data in this file has to be stored. This should be stored in a format, which is acceptable to SAP batch input program. But, to transfer data from a SAP system to another SAP system, you can take the aid of RFC or CPI-C.
    SAP application supports the data transfer of numerous SAP business objects. The said data transfer program specifies the data format definition, which is necessary to import the data into the R/3 System. There are three methods available for transferring data:
    Direct Input:
    In this method the SAP function modules execute the consistency checks. However, there are other means of checking with the help of screens. The Direct Input Method has considerable performance advantages.
    Call Transaction:
    In this method you can check the data consistency with the help of screen logic.
    Batch Input Session:
    In this method data consistency is checked with the help of screen logic.
    Direct Input Method
    Among the methods of data transfer through BDC, direct input method is the one that is used, especially in case of transferring large amount of data. In order to enhance the batch input procedure, the system offers you with the direct input technique.
    There is a distinction between the batch input technique and this technique. Unlike batch input technique, this technique does not create sessions. Instead, it stores the data directly. Moreover, it does not process screens. The data has to be entered directly into the corresponding database tables. The system calls a number of function modules which execute necessary checks, if any required. In the case of errors, the direct input technique has a facility to restart the entire mechanism. However, if you want to restart the entire mechanism in case you faced an error, then direct input programs must be executed in the background only. One has to use program RBMVSHOW or Transaction BMV0 to maintain and start these programs.
    Call Transaction Method
    Call Transaction method is another method used for Data Transfer. In this type of method your program will use the ABAP statement CALL TRANSACTION USING in order to run a SAP transaction. In this type external data need not be deposited in a session for being processed later on. Instead, the entire batch input process takes place inline in your program.
    Here, the data transfer program must convert the data that has to be transferred into the SAP system. This is as per requirement by the SAP data structure or the transaction which is using it. It is to be remembered that a conversion of the data types may be necessary at different times during the process.
    Suppose there is a data type mismatch then you have to convert the data types to type C. In this regard the data transfer program should be capable of exporting the data in SAP format to the sequential file. At the time of uploading the data into the SAP system, the BDC program reads the data from the abovementioned sequential file.
    Batch Input Session Method
    This is the third method for data transfer. If you use the batch input method to transfer data, then you should remember that an ABAP program has to read the external data which is to be entered in the R/3 System. Subsequently, it stores the concerned data a "batch input session." The batch Input session records the actions which are required in the process of transferring data into the system. This can be done by using normal SAP transactions.
    As soon as the program generates the said session, you will be able to run the session in order to execute the SAP transactions in it. Moreover, you can start the session, and at the same time, can monitor a session with the help of batch input management function. For this you have to choose:
    System à Services à Batch input. Moreover, you can have the session run in the background processing.
    Writing a Data Transfer Program
    If you want to write a data transfer program, you have to follow the steps mentioned below.
    Firstly, you will analyze the structure of the existing data. Subsequently, your job is to specify the conversions, which are essential to fill the SAP data structures.
    Secondly, you have to generate the SAP data structure. In case the program is written in ABAP, you will require only the required tables in the concerned program with the help of TABLES statement.
    Thirdly, you will have to initialize the SAP data structure.
    Fourthly, fill the structure with data, performing any conversions and error checking that are required.
    Finally, you will write the sequential file. In the SAP system this sequential file is typically required for making the data available to the batch input program.
    Batch Input Method
    Batch input method is a type of data transfer method. It is used for bulk data transfer; it is one of the primary ways by which data can transferred into the R/3 System. This method is not for near real-time data transfers.
    There are various typical uses of batch input. One of the ways includes the one-time import of data. This import of data is from a legacy system into a newly installed R/3 System. In addition to it, another typical use is for periodic (i.e. hourly, daily..., and so on) transfers of data. These transfers are from external systems or legacy systems which are still in use into R/3 system where all enterprise data is consolidated.
    The R/3 applications deliver different programs for batch input, which are ready to be used. However, in some cases a customer has to write his or her own batch input program. This is required in order to convert the concerned data from a legacy System or from a proprietary format into an R/3 data format.
    The process flows for a batch input are discussed below.
    Data Transfer Decision-Making: It is with a decision to transfer data from an external source into R/3 that the process of batch input begins. It is probable that the external source may be a legacy system that is being replaced. A one-time bulk data transfer is foreseen in this regard. Alternatively, the external source may be an external system that is to remain in use. In this case, a regularly recurring bulk data transfer is foreseen.
    Setting up Batch-Input for Data Transfers: If R/3 standard one-time or regular data transfers are required, then by means of customizing settings in the R/3 Customizing System in SAP ASAP set up will occur. You must set up custom batch input procedures by hand, which means the system administrator must schedule the data conversion program that creates the batch input session. The system administrator and the batch input programmer must determine the following: how frequently data is made available from the external system, how frequently the conversion program should run, and whether the conversion program runs in R/3 (ABAP program) or in a host system (external program).
    Processing Batch Input Sessions: When a batch input session is processed, then the actual transfer of data into R/3 takes place. Little attention is required in processing of batch input sessions by the system administrator. Usually, the starting of batch input sessions is automated by the system administrator. If necessary, the administrators can also start batch input session explicitly from transaction SM35.
    Checking Batch Input Sessions: For a system administrator the routine activity is to check daily or more frequently in transaction SM35 whether all batch input sessions have been completed successfully. It is the schedule for running batch input sessions on which the schedule for checking sessions depends upon. For doing this check the R/3 System provides easy-to-use batch input management tools.
    Analyzing Errors: It is the duty of the system administrator to analyze the problem if one or more transactions in a session end in errors. Usually, the assistance of the affected data entry specialist or department for this analysis will be needed by the system administrator. In the situation where the problem was caused by incorrect data conversion or incorrect generation of the batch input session then the programmer who wrote the data conversion program may also need to be involved.
    Error Handling in Batch Input Method
    It is found that most problems usually fall into one of the following two categories discussed below.
    In this case either required data is missing from the batch-input session or invalid data has been included in the session. Errors in the data conversion program or the presence of unexpected types of data or incorrect data in the legacy database are the possible external causes of this type of problem. Within R/3, the causes for this type of problem include incorrect or incomplete customizing in an application. For example, a legacy data type may not have been foreseen in the check table entries made in application customizing.
    This case mainly includes technical/programming problems. The data is entered by a batch input session by running R/3 transactions non-interactively. Therefore, a typical technical or programming problem is the incorrect identification of one of the data fields in a transaction. Thus, the conversion program may not fill a required data field or may have provided invalid values.
    Conclusion
    I have gone through the details of batch data communication and various methods used to transfer data. One can make use of BDC to transfer data from a SAP to SAP system. In addition, it can transfer data from a non SAP system to SAP system too. I have discussed the various methods of BDC and the error handling in the respective methods.
    Thanks,
    Shankar

  • As a abap programmer what is the role in ale/idoc.

    hi guru.
    i am a abap programmer. please tell me<b> what is the role of abap programmer
    in ale/ idoc.</b>
    regards.
    subhasis.

    Hi,
    ALE  is Application Link Enabling.
    ALE
    A means of creating and operating distributed applications.
    Application Link Enabling (ALE) guarantees a distributed, but integrated, R/3 installation. This involves business-controlled message exchange using consistent data across loosely linked SAP applications.
    Applications are integrated using synchronous and asynchronous communication - not by using a central database.
    ALE consists of the following layers:
    Application services
    Distribution services
    Communication services
    Refer
    http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale.pdf
    http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale2.pdf
    Check this link ALE and EDI
    ABAP Programmer must know how to create inbound n outbound interfaces to send IDOCs through ALE.
    Please refer to the details mentioned in the hyper-links beow.
    You will get the details how to go about it.
    To see the IDOC & status check it in WE02/WE05
    You will get step by step process.
    ABAP Development
    http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
    http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
    http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
    http://www.geocities.com/xplosion78/customised_ALE_IDOC_BY_SACHIN_DABHADE.zip
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_45b/helpdata/en/35/b0ea5187a62488e10000009b38f9b7/content.htm
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/c4/6bc368fef411d28d0900104b56737d/frameset.htm
    ABAP Development
    Follow below steps to create custom IDOC.
    1.Create segments through transaction WE31.
    2.Create IDoc Type through transaction WE30 by attaching created segments.
    3.Message type through transaction WE81.
    4.Link Idoc and message type in WE82 transaction.
    Check the transaction WEDI for ALE settings
    Check these links for more details on IDoc's:
    ALE/ IDOC
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
    http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
    http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
    http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
    http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
    http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale.pdf
    http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale2.pdf
    http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/0b/2a60bb507d11d18ee90000e8366fc2/frameset.htm
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/78/217da751ce11d189570000e829fbbd/frameset.htm
    http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
    http://www.sappoint.com/abap.html
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
    http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
    http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
    http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
    http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
    http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
    ALE/ IDOC/ XML
    http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
    http://www.thespot4sap.com/Articles/SAP_XML_Business_Integration.asp
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_srm30/helpdata/en/72/0fe1385bed2815e10000000a114084/content.htm
    IDOC Convertion
    /people/kevin.wilson2/blog/2005/12/07/changing-fields-in-an-idoc-segment
    http://www.intelligententerprise.com/channels/applications/feature/archive/kasturi.jhtml
    Hope this will help.
    Regards,
    Priyanka.

  • ABAP-Programming for SAP BW u0096 User-Exits und BAdIs

    Hi experts,
    i am a novice und looking for informations about Badi and User-exits for BW .
    i want to learn how to programm extractors.
    Can you you help me by giving me some informations or documents or sap links where i can find informations?
    Cheers

    Dear Mr Herzog,
    Congratulations for the book: Abap Developement for SAP Netweaver BI: User exits and BadIs.
    We're trying to implement the suggestions on the chapter 5.1.1 Interface of function module EXIT_SAPLRSR0_001 (page 136), however, we're having problens with the abap sintax CALL_FUNCTION  l_d_name IF FOUND.
    The command IF FOUND is not accepted.
    It'll be very helpful to avoid issues on tranporting include zxrsru01.
    I appreciate any additional help on how to implement it.
    Best Rgs
    Eliseo Bouzan

  • ABAP program to call bapi of catsdb in sap

    ABAP program to call bapi of catsdb in sap
    coding please,
    Thank you,
    points will be rewarded,
    Regards,
    Jagrut BharatKumar Shukla

    if the transactions are custom one, then you can do some work around.
    But i dont know how you will do it for standard ones.
    Aa far as i know this requiorement has a least possibility.

  • ABAP Routine  for 0FISCPER  slect options in InfoPackage

    Hi,
    I am trying to write an ABAP Routine for 0FISCPER as select options (range) dynamically.
    Ex:
    0FISCPER selection for this year as 001.2008 to 012.2008
    0FISCPER selection for next year as 001.2009 to 012.2009.
    Now  we are changing InfoPackage every year manually, so I need to write a routine for 0FISCPER in InfoPackage to handle dynamically every year
    Thanks,
    SK.

    Hi
    write an ABAP routine to get that value..But are you getting any planned data(why you want till end of the year...till infopackage runs is o.k i think, if you don't have planned data)...Any way you can check the below code, which can be useful...
    You can see the below code at->your infopackage selections>Ty-->choose variable type as 6 and enter any ABAP routine name( to create) and then there is a button on the application tool bar called 'routine info'..this give you the following information...
    Definition
    You can define complex selections for InfoPackages and control the automatic deletion of requests from InfoCubes in the scheduler, by using routines.
    Routines are processing blocks in ABAP programs that consist of a pre-defined data declaration section and an ABAP subroutine (form routine). In the subroutine you can use all of the ABAP programming functions.
    You can use the following routines for making selections in InfoPackages:
    1. Selection routines for fields, on the Data Selection tab page
    2. Selection routines for file names, on the External Data tab page
    3. Selection Routines for selecting the from and to dates for time-dependent data, on tab page Update
    4. Selection routines for determining old requests to be deleted after successfully loading a new request, on the Data Target tab page
    Program frame:
    After you have called up the Editor for routine maintenance, you get the following program frame:
    1. Selection routines for fields, on tab page Data Selection:
    program conversion_routine.
    '$*$ begin of global - insert your declaration only below this line -
    TABLES: ...
    DATA:   ...
    $$ end of global - insert your declaration only before this line    -
    FORM COMPUTE_<Fieldname>
      tables l_t_range structure rssdlrange
      changing p_subrc like sy-subrc.
    $$ begin of routine - insert your code only below this line       -
      data: l_idx like sy-tabix.
            read table l_t_range with key
                 fieldname = <Fieldname>.
            l_idx = sy-tabix.
            modify l_t_range index l_idx.
            p_subrc = 0.
    $$ end of routine - insert your code only before this line       -
    ENDFORM.
    2. Selection routines for file names, on tabstrip External Data:
    FORM compute_flat_file_filename
         changing p_filename like rsldpsel-filename
              p_subrc like sy-subrc.
    $$ begin of routine - insert your code only below this line-
              p_filename =
              p_subrc = 0.
    $$ end of routine - insert your code only before this line-
    ENDFORM.
    3. Selection routines for selecting the from and to date for time-dependent data, on tabstrip Update:
    form compute_time_dependent_dates
         changing p_datefrom type d
                  p_dateto   type d
               p_subrc like sy-subrc.
    $$ begin of routine - insert your code only below this line-
              p_datefrom =
              p_dateto   =
              p_subrc = 0.
    $$ end of routine - insert your code only before this line-
    ENDFORM.
    4. Routines for determining the old requests to be deleted after successfully loading a new request, on tab page Data Targets:
    form compute_<InfoCube-Name>
      tables l_t_request_to_delete structure rsreqdelstruc
      using l_request like rsreqdone-rnr
      changing p_subrc like sy-subrc.
    *Insert Source Code to decide if requests should be deleted.
    *All Requests in table l_t_request_to_delete will be deleted
    *from Infocube <InfoCube-Name>.
    *Add new requests if you want to delete more (from this cube).
    *Remove requests you did not want to be deleted.
    $$ begin of routine - insert your code only below this line-
         loop at l_t_request_to_delete.
         endloop.
         clear p_subrc.
    $$ end of routine - insert your code only before this line-
    ENDFORM.
    Note:
    Those fields flagged with <...> are dependent on the selection fields and are filled automatically by the system when you call up the Editor.
    Procedure
    Make the following entries:
    1. Between $$ begin of global ... and $$ end of global ... you can define data declarations. These are the declaration sections for the local data in the routine. This data is only visible in the routines.
    2. The subroutines begin with FORM and end with ENDFORM.
    The subroutines for the particular routines are:
    Selection routines for fields on tab page Data Selection: FORM COMPUTE_<Field name>
    Selection routines for file names on tab page External Data : FORM compute_flat_file_filename
    Selection routines for selecting the from and to dates for time-dependent data on tab page Update: FORM compute_time_dependent_dates
    Routines for determining old requests to be deleted after successfully loading a new request on tab page Data Target: FORM COMPUTE_<InfoCube-Name>
    The subprograms have the following parameters:
    Subprogram FORM COMPUTE_<Field name>:
    l_t_range
    In the table l_t_range the routines for all selection fields that are filled, or have a routine, are made available.
    The routines are executed in the scheduler last of all and therefore, you can change all the selections that you have carried out previously.
    p_subrc
    Using the variable p_subrc you can report errors to the scheduler. p_subrc <> 0 signals an error and means the data request is terminated.
    Subprogram FORM compute_flat_file_filename:
    p_filename:
    You give the name of the file that is to be loaded in parameter p_filename.
    This is useful if your file name contains date dependencies that should be determined by sy-datum and calculated during runtime.
    p_subrc
    You can inform the scheduler of an error with variable p_subrc. p_subrc <> 0 signals an error and means that the data request is terminated.
    Subprogram FORM compute_time_dependent_dates:
    p_datefrom and p_dateto
    Fill these parameters with the from and to dates for time-dependent master data and texts.
    p_subrc
    You can inform the scheduler about an error using variable >LS>p_subrc. p_subrc <> 0 signals an error and means the data request is terminated.
    Subprogram FORM COMPUTE_<InfoCube-Name>:
    l_t_request_to_delete
    You give the request number of the request that is to be deleted in parameter l_t_request_to_delete. You can also delete requests from the table. These are then not deleted.
    p_subrc
    You can inform the scheduler about an error with the variable p_subrc. p_subrc  signals an error and means the data request is terminated.
    3. Insert your program code for the routines between $$ begin of routine ... and $$ end of routine ... so that the respective subprogram variables are supplied with the corresponding values.
    4. Check the syntax of your routine with the Check function.
    5. You can then transfer the routine with the Save function.
    You end routine maintenance when you exit the Editor.
    Hope it helps
    Thanks,
    Teja

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