Aggregate table and outdated rows

hi everybody,
let´s assume the following scenario:
- one fact table, one aggregator, one target aggregate table with a sum column.
- aggregate table loading type is set to "insert/update", update matching is done on several columns.
- first load is started, aggregated data is correct, no problems so far
- one column is updated in the fact table (all rows)
- now we´ve got a new attribute set which doesn´t match a row at the aggregate table, so a new row is inserted
- the aggregate table now contains two rows, but only one is valid
how can i avoid this without truncating the aggregate table before loading? do i have to delete outdated aggregate rows before/after loading, or is there any other solution?
thanks for your help,
peter
Edited by: peter_AT on Nov 12, 2009 7:46 AM

>
Why can't you just update that collumn in your target table if you don't need the previous version of that row?
>
thanks for your suggestion.
but this can cause "ORA-30926: unable to get a stable set of rows in the source tables" - or am i wrong about this?
a more detailed explanation:
fact table t_src:
SQL> select * from t_src;
S1  S2
A   Bproperty "match column when updating row" on columns a1 and a2 of aggregation table t_agg are set to "Yes".
aggregate table t_agg contains these rows:
SQL> select * from t_agg;
A1  A2         NUM
A   B            1now t_src is updated:
SQL> update t_src set s1='B' where s1='A';
1 row updated.
SQL> select * from t_src;
S1  S2
B   Bafter the next load table t_agg looks like this:
SQL> select * from t_agg;
A1  A2         NUM
A   B            1
B   B            1if i want to update column A1, i have to remove matching from there - which leads to ORA-30926 when loading next time.
thanks,
peter
Edited by: peter_AT on Nov 12, 2009 7:47 AM

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    Message was edited by:
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    James Hawthorne
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           anyfield2(20) type c,
           anyfield3(20) type c,
           anyfield4(20) type c,
           anyfield5(11) type n,
           end of s_elements.
    types:  lt_rows  type lvc_t_roid.
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            c_dec2 type s_elements-anyfield5,
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                   <actual_tab> type standard table,
                   <fs1> type ANY,
                   <FS2> TYPE TABLE.
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    data: g_event_receiver type ref to lcl_grid_event_receiver.
    data: ls_modcell type LVC_S_MODI,
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          sdog type  s_elements.      .
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      public section.
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                 importing er_data_changed,
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                     importing e_object
                               e_interactive,
          user_command for event user_command of cl_gui_alv_grid
                     importing e_ucomm.
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    code whatever required after data entry.
    various possibilites here as you can get back Cell(s) changed
    columns or the entire updated table.
    Data validation is also possible here.
    perform check_data using er_data_changed.
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        clear ls_toolbar.
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        move 'EDIT' to ls_toolbar-function.
        move space to ls_toolbar-disabled.
        move 'Edit' to ls_toolbar-text.
        move icon_change_text to ls_toolbar-icon.
        move 'Click2Edit' to ls_toolbar-quickinfo.
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        move space to ls_toolbar-disabled.
        move 'Update' to ls_toolbar-text.
        move icon_system_save to ls_toolbar-icon.
        move 'Click2Update' to ls_toolbar-quickinfo.
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        clear ls_toolbar.
        move 0 to ls_toolbar-butn_type.
        move 'EXIT' to ls_toolbar-function.
        move space to ls_toolbar-disabled.
        move 'Exit' to ls_toolbar-text.
        move icon_system_end to ls_toolbar-icon.
        move 'Click2Exit' to ls_toolbar-quickinfo.
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        case e_ucomm .
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            perform set_input.
             perform init_grid.
          when 'UPDA'.          "From Tool bar
            perform refresh_disp.
            perform update_table.
          when 'EXIT'.          "From Tool bar
            leave program.
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    class zcltest definition inheriting from  cl_gui_alv_grid.
    define this as a subclass so we can access the protected attributes
    of the superclass cl_gui_alv_grid
    public section.
    methods: constructor, disp_tab.
    endclass.
    need this now to instantiate object
    as we are using subclass rather than the main cl_gui_alv_grid.
    class zcltest implementation.
    METHOD constructor.
    CALL METHOD super->constructor
            exporting i_appl_events = 'X'
               i_parent = grid_container1.
    endmethod.
    method disp_tab.
    FIELD-SYMBOLS: <outtab> TYPE STANDARD TABLE.
    break-point 1.
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    in class cl_gui_alv_grid.
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    do whatever you want with <outtab>
    contains data BEFORE changes each time.
    Note that NEW (Changed) table has been obtained already by
    call to form check_data USING P_ER_DATA_CHANGED
             TYPE REF TO CL_ALV_CHANGED_DATA_PROTOCOL.
    Entered data is in table defined by <fs2>
    In this method you can compare original and changed data.
    Easier than messing around with individual cells.
    do what you want with data in <fs2>  validate / update / merge etc
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    data :
        ok_code like sy-ucomm,
        save_ok like sy-ucomm,
        i4 type int4,
    Container Object [grid_container]
    now created via method constructor
    in the subclass zcltest.
    Control Object [grid]
    grid1 type ref to zcltest,
    Event-Handler Object [grid_handler]
    grid_handler type ref to lcl_grid_event_receiver.
    start-of-selection.
    call screen 100.
    module status_0100 output.
    now display it as grid
    if grid_container1 is initial.
        create object grid_container1
            exporting
              container_name = 'CCONTAINER1'.
        create object grid1.
         break-point 1.
        create object grid_handler.
        set handler:
           grid_handler->user_command for grid1,
           grid_handler->toolbar for grid1,
           grid_handler->handle_data_changed for grid1.
    perform create_dynamic_fcat.
    perform create_dynamic_itab.
    perform populate_dynamic_itab.
    perform init_grid.
    perform register_enter_event.
    set off ready for input initially
    i4 = 0.
      call method grid1->set_ready_for_input
             exporting
               i_ready_for_input = i4.
    endif.
    endmodule.
    module user_command_0100 input.
    *PAI not needed in OO ALV anymore as User Commands are handled as events
    *in method user_command.
    *we can also get control if the Data entered and the ENTER is pressed by
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    Control then returns to method handle_data_changed.
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    form create_dynamic_fcat.
    get structure of our user table for building field catalog
    Use the RTTI functionality
    lr_rtti_struc ?= cl_abap_structdescr=>describe_by_data( wa_data ).
    Build field catalog just use basic data here
    colour specific columns as well
    loop at lr_rtti_struc->components into zog.
    c_index = c_index + 1.
    clear wa_it_fldcat.
      wa_it_fldcat-fieldname = zog-name .
      wa_it_fldcat-datatype =  zog-type_kind.
      wa_it_fldcat-inttype =   zog-type_kind.
      wa_it_fldcat-intlen =    zog-length.
      wa_it_fldcat-decimals =  zog-decimals.
      wa_it_fldcat-lowercase = 'X'.
      if c_index eq 2.
      wa_it_fldcat-emphasize = 'C411'.
         endif.
        if c_index eq 3.
      wa_it_fldcat-emphasize = 'C511'.
       endif.
      append wa_it_fldcat to it_fldcat .
    endloop.
    endform.
    form create_dynamic_itab.
    Create dynamic internal table and assign to field sysmbol.
    Use dynamic field catalog just built.
    call method cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
                 exporting
                    it_fieldcatalog = it_fldcat
                 importing
                    ep_table        = new_table.
    assign new_table->* to <dyn_table>.
    endform.
    form populate_dynamic_itab.
    load up a line of the dynamic table
    c_dec2 = c_dec2 + 11.
    wa_element-anyfield1 = 'Tabbies'.
    wa_element-anyfield2 = 'ger.shepards'.
    wa_element-anyfield3  = 'White mice'.
    wa_element-anyfield4 =  'Any old text'.
    wa_element-anyfield5 =  c_dec2.
    append  wa_element to <dyn_table>.
    endform.
    form check_data USING P_ER_DATA_CHANGED
               TYPE REF TO CL_ALV_CHANGED_DATA_PROTOCOL.
    Get altered data back
      ASSIGN   p_er_data_changed->mp_mod_rows TO <FS1>.
    stab =       p_er_data_changed->mp_mod_rows.
    ASSIGN STAB->* TO <FS2>.
    LOOP AT <FS2> INTO sdog.
    ALV grid display with altered data is now in <fs2>.
    do any extra processing you want here
    endloop.
    now display new table
    call method grid1->disp_tab.
    endform.
    form exit_program.
      call method grid_container1->free.
      call method cl_gui_cfw=>flush.
      leave program.
    endform.
    form refresh_disp.
      call method grid1->refresh_table_display.
    endform.
    form update_table.
    The dynamic table here is the changed table read from the grid
    after user has changed it
    Data can be saved to DB or whatever.
    loop at <dyn_table> into wa_element.
    do what you want with the data here
    endloop.
    switch off edit mode again for next function
    i4 = 0.
      call method grid1->set_ready_for_input
          exporting
              i_ready_for_input = i4.
    endform.
    form set_input.
    i4 = 1.
      call method grid1->set_ready_for_input
         exporting
           i_ready_for_input = i4.
    endform.
    form switch_input.
    if i4 = 1.
    i4 = 0.
    else.
    i4 = 1.
    endif.
      call method grid1->set_ready_for_input
         exporting
           i_ready_for_input = i4.
    endform.
    form init_grid.
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         struct_grid_lset-edit = 'X'. "To enable editing in ALV
         struct_grid_lset-grid_title  = 'Jimbos Test'.
         call method grid1->set_table_for_first_display
           exporting
             is_layout           = struct_grid_lset
           changing
             it_outtab             =  <dyn_table>
             it_fieldcatalog       =  it_fldcat.
    endform.
    form register_enter_event.
    call method grid1->register_edit_event
                   exporting
                      i_event_id = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_evt_enter.
    Instantiate the event or it won't work.
    create object g_event_receiver.
    set handler g_event_receiver->handle_data_changed for grid1.
    endform.</b>

    Hi there
    IE7 doesn't give me the add new page option and I get 404 error when trying to access the "How to contribute" section.
    I'll load up Firefox later (this browser usually works when IE7 doesn't always work properly).
    I'll copy the stuff to the wiki when I've got the browser sorted out.
    Cheers
    jimbp

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