Application.cfc site variables

I switched over to using application.cfc not too long ago. One thing I have struggled with is how to set variables that I use on individual pages of my site like I used to do in application.cfm. I have some passowrds for sftp services etc that I used to set in application.cfm. I have not been able to figure out how to make them work with application.cfc so I can call them where I need to.
I have tried setting them in onrequeststart, onapplicationstart etc. but nothing seems to work. The variables are never defined.
Does anyone have a working example of how to set variables that can be used on your site globally?
Is there a better way to store account passwords and variables like that that I am missing?

For security reasons, I would try to avoid embedding the password anywhere in your ColdFusion code.  You might put it in a "config" file outside of the webroot, then use ColdFusion to read it into an appropriately scoped variable.  Assuming you don't <cfdump> or WriteDump() your variable scopes anywhere in your production code, and that you don't have "Enable Request Debugging Output" enabled on your production server, you could store the password in either the Application scope or a local page's variables scope.  If there is only one page that will do FTP communication, then loading the password into a variable on that page would be fine.  If you modularize the FTP stuff so it can be reused elsewhere in your application, then put the password in a variable in the application scope.
Since you'll need to pass an the password to the FTP connection, you can't hash it for added security, which is the best way to handle passwords.  But you can encrypt/de-encrypt it using various functions within ColdFusion.  I'd consider at least storing it in an encrypted form in the "config" file.  While being no where near perfect security, it is better than storing the password in plain text in a file.
-Carl V.

Similar Messages

  • Application.cfc importing variables

    Hi all
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    Suppose your Aplication.cfc is composed in the usual, recommended way. It is  under the web root and you publish its content. What are the possibilities for someone to use it to compromise your site?
    Minimal, absolutely minimal. The security of the Coldfusion platform is mature enough -- in fact, more mature than most! -- to cope with this situation. In my experience, developer colleagues should be more worried about exposing code like this in their components:
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  • Tracking users in the Application.cfc, please help

    Hello;
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    Phoenix

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    it was erroring on the query attribute before in the session
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  • Cfobject / cfinvoke problem in my application.cfc

    Hello;
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    this is what I am supposed to put in the on sessionstart function:
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  • Application.cfc and UDFs

    I have some UDFs that i want to make available to every page
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    In article <f8vi12$9q8$[email protected]>
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    An Architect's View --
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    I'm using an evaluation license of nemo since 59 days.
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    http://www.malcom-mac.com/nemo

  • Application.cfc saving old datasource?

    I had a site on one server that I am moving to a new server.   I copied the files and database and created a new DSN.  I ran a simple query on a test page prior to moving the site, it was a one page site at that time.  I was able to connect to the database.
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    <cfcomponent output="false">
      <!--- Name the application. --->
      <cfset this.name="SomeName">
      <!--- Turn on session management. --->
      <cfset this.sessionManagement=true>
      <cffunction name="onApplicationStart" output="false" returnType="void">
        <!--- Any variables set here can be used by all pages --->
        <cfset APPLICATION.DSN = "B">
              <!--- Define the mail server --->
              <cfset APPLICATION.MailServer = "MailServer">
              <cfset APPLICATION.AdminMail = "EMailAddress">
        <cfset APPLICATION.AdminMailPass = "PassWord">
      </cffunction>
    </cfcomponent>
    Any thought on what I've done wrong?
    Thank you!

    ctreeves wrote:
    ... The old data souce is A, the new data source is B.  The application.cfc clearly (now) says B, but I get an error on every page saying it can't find A.  I did a search of the entire site and nowhere in any file does it list data source A.
    The answer to the puzzle is as follows. The original application was still running in memory, with datasource A, even after you had modified the Application.cfc file. That is because the original application has not yet timed out, which means onApplicationEnd() has not yet been triggered.
    The easiest way I know to reset an application is to change the application name. To do so in your case, change the line
    <cfset this.name="SomeName">
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  • Moving to CF10, Need help with Application.cfc

    I've been googling about how to work with Application.cfc since last week but I still have some questions and I can't find the answers.
    My application is under the root (in unix) and there are many subfolders underneath it. Each sub-folder is hosting a different web application.
    From what I read, I can create 1 root Application.cfc and then on subsequent sub-folder, when I need to have another Application.cfc on that level, I can create ProxyApplication (see below) and then create a sub-folder level Applicatin.cfc
    So, when I set an application.DSN on my root Application.cfc, using proxyApplication I don't have to reset this dsn again in my sub folder level Application.cfc
    Since my loginform.cfm and loginaction.cfm is right under root directory too,  I also set OnsessionStart in the root Application.cfc to handle user login. Then this means, I don't have to reset session variable again anywhere because session.username, etc has been set on the highest level.
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    In addition, Am I correct when I do the following:
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       <!--- Set up the application --->    <cfset THIS.Name = "StudentServices" />    <cfset THIS.ApplicationTimeout = CreateTimeSpan(0,0,30,0) />    <cfset THIS.SessionManagement = true />    <cfset THIS.SetClientCookies = false />
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       <cfset application.ReportDSN = "DSN2">
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     <cffunction name="onApplicationEnd" output="false">
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     <cffunction name="onSessionEnd">
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     <cfcomponent name="ApplicationProxy" extends="AdvancementServices.Application"> 
    </cfcomponent>
    Then in the Sub-Directory, I can create a sub-folder level Application.cfc extending the root Application.cfc:
     <CFCOMPONENT displayname="Application" extends="ApplicationProxy">
        <!--- Set up the sub-folder application --->
        <cfset THIS.Name = "StudentServices_stdLoad"/> 
        <cfset THIS.ApplicationTimeout = CreateTimeSpan(0,0,30,0) /> 
        <cfset THIS.SessionManagement = true/> 
        <cfset THIS.SetClientCookies = false/> 
        <cffunction name="OnApplicationStart" access="public" returntype="boolean" output="false">
           <!--- ****** Testing whether the ADVUPGRD is accessible by selecting some data.****** --->
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             <cfthrow message="This application encountered an error when connecting to the Main Database. Please contact support." />
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         <cflog file="#this.name#" type="Information" text="Application #this.name# Started">
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        <cfargument name = "SessionScope" required=true/>     <cfargument name = "AppScope" required=true/>
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    <cffunction name="OnSessionStart" access="public" returntype="void" output="false"> 
      <CFSET session.UserGroup = ""/> 
      <CFSET session.UserName = ""/> 
      <CFSET session.currentPage = ""/> 
      <CFSET session.loggedin = "No"/> 
      <CFSET session.userrights = ""/>
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    OK.  It sounds to me like you really shouldn't be using a single root Application.cfc at all, if all you want to do is share some settings between your "sub-applications".  I would look at storing the common settings in an external file that all of the applications can read in.  The simplest way is to put the settings in a .CFM file somwhere outside of the web root (so it is not directly web accessible) and load it with <cfinclude> tag into the OnApplicationStart() method of each sub-application's App.cfc.  That .CFM file can be as simple as:
    <cfset application.myCustomSetting = "blahblah">
    <cfset application.myOtherSetting = "foo">
    Alternatively, you can look at using a config file like this Ray Camden blog post suggests, and use the GetProfileSection(), GetProfileString(), and SetProfileString() functions as needed within OnApplicationStart().  You could even put ALL of your settings in
    A third option is to store your settings in an XML file or in JSON format in a text file.  You could then write code to read in the XML file, and use something like xml2struct.cfc to convert the XML into a struct, then append the struct to your application scope.  If you go the JSON route, then just read in the JSON file and use DeserializeJSON() to convert it into a struct, and append it to the application scope.
    What I think is probably the best approach is to use a community-supported MVC framework like FW/1 or ColdBox (maybe you already are, I don't think you've said so though).  One of the many advantages to doing so is that they have built-in "environment" support that can be used to configure common settings, depending on your environment (dev/qa/production).  You would handle reading in your external settings through the "environment" mechanism.
    One other thing to think about: your login mechanism.  I think you want to use one set of login tools that is shared by all of the "sub-applications".  You can do this also by putting the login/authentication-related code somewhere outside the webroot of your applications, and then either set up a mapping to that location in CF Admin, or set an application-specific mapping in your various App.cfc files.  That way all the "sub-applications" share a common set of code for the login process.  I don't know how your login process works (do all users go to the same login page then get redirected into their relevant "sub-application", or does each "sub-application" have a discrete login page that utilizes common back-end processes to authenticate and redirect), so you'll have to judge how that is best accomplished.
    Hopefully this gives you some useful ideas.
    -Carl V.

  • Which to use application.cfm or application.cfc?

    Hi,
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    So, which is better to use with most of the applications
    application.cfm or .cfc?
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    Syed

    It's actually a bit easier to use session and application
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    onRequest() -- be sure to read the notes on this
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    Check out the MX7 reference page for Application.cfc:
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    CF* (if you're using that yet)
    http://livedocs.adobe.com/coldfusion/8/htmldocs/help.html?content=Part_3_CFML_Ref_1.html

  • SetEncoding() and application.cfc

    Is this a bug, or I just didn't understand the way it is
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    I just finished determining that if one puts a <cfset
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    Application.cfc is event-driven, all its methods being
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    <cfset setEncoding("url",variables.coding)>
    <cffunction name="onRequestStart" output="false">
    <cfargument name="requestname" required="yes">
    <!--- placing these setEncoding() functions here, in the
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    <cfset setEncoding("url",variables.coding)>
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  • Where is the best place to set the path with Application.cfc?

    Hi!
    When I used Application.cfm, I set many path variables here so I don't have to keep writing a full path on many of the templates repeatedly.
    So I did:
    <CFSET FileArchives = "/space/users/www/FileArchives/#session.Groups#/">
    <CFSET GoodFiles = "/space/users/www/GoodFiles/#session.usergroup#/">
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    Later on I only need to refer it as: #FileArchives# in the codes instead of a full path name.
    Now that I'm using Application.cfc can I also do the same thing???? should I do it within OnApplicationStart function? am I doing it correctly? (see below)
         <cffunction name="onApplicationStart" returnType="boolean" output="false">
               <cfset application.dsn = "EMBB">
              <CFSET application.FileArchives = "/space/users/www/FileArchives/#session.Groups#/">
              <CFSET application.GoodFiles = "/space/users/www/GoodFiles/#session.usergroup#/">
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    Dan Bracuk wrote:
    Setting application variables in OnApplicationStart is a good idea.  However, referring to session variables in the OnApplicationStart function is not.
    Indeed.  Wading through this lot - http://adamcameroncoldfusion.blogspot.co.uk/2012/08/more-on-applicationcfc-when-things-run .html - might be helpful for the OP to get a handle on when things run, and when things become available.
    But the session scope is not available in onApplicationStart().
    Adam

  • Lost on application.cfc

    Hi all,
    I've used application.cfm for ages on our site (now in sustainment) and we have been moved to a new server using CF9. Our server dudes have "per application" settings in place where I can map my custom tag directory (works fine) but when I use application.cfc, I begin crashing on all my pages that use relative pathing.
    For example, the first thing the application does is query an Oracle table to get security settings. This is located off the root in a folder (oddly enough) called Security. That folder has a subdirectory called queries. I bomb with an error saying that "<cfinclude template="queries/user_role_select.cfm">" is invalid and it cannot find the noted cfm file and that I have to set up mappings in my application.cfc file.
    Does this mean that I have to provide mappings for every directory and subdirectory under my root folder? Surely not! If so, how can this be done and how would I use that mapping in my cfincludes? I'm really getting started with the cfc files late in the game so any guidance and direction is GREATLY appreciated.
    Thanks in advance!

    For example, the first thing the application does is query an Oracle table to get security settings. This is located off the root in a folder (oddly enough) called Security. That folder has a subdirectory called queries. I bomb with an error saying that "<cfinclude template="queries/user_role_select.cfm">" is invalid and it cannot find the noted cfm file and that I have to set up mappings in my application.cfc file.
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