Archive log mode in oracle 10g

Question

Hi,
I would like to know the archive log mode in oracle 10g and I use this code in SQLPlus
select log_mode from v$database
But it displayed: "2" not : NOARCHIVELOG or ARCHIVELOG
It displayed a number, not a String.
How could I know this?
Thanks

Answer 1

Hi Paul
Because I am a newbie in DBA Oracle so I got many difficulties.
You are very kind to help me.
So I have some more questions:
1. when I executed this code, it always reported error:
$ tmp=`${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus -s / as sysdba << EOF
set heading off feedback off;
exit
EOF`
tmp='ERROR:
ORA-01031: insufficient privileges
SP2-0306: Invalid option.
Usage: CONN[ECT] [logon] [AS {SYSDBA|SYSOPER}]
where <logon> ::= <username>[<password>][@<connect_identifier>] | /
SP2-0306: Invalid option.
Usage: CONN[ECT] [logon] [AS {SYSDBA|SYSOPER}]
where <logon> ::= <username>[<password>][@<connect_identifier>] | /
SP2-0157: unable to CONNECT to ORACLE after 3 attempts, exiting SQL*Plus'
so when I updated like this:
tmp=`${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus -s sys/syspass@db02 as sysdba <<EOF     
               set heading off feedback off;
               exit
               EOF`
It run correctly.
2. With Paul's guide:
Do not execute Oracle commands from root, execute them as oracle user. This works to me :
$ tmp=`${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus -s / as sysdba << EOF
set heading off feedback off
alter database backup controlfile to '${CONTROLFILE_DIR}/<file name>';
alter database backup controlfile to trace;
exit
EOF`
Of course CONTROLFILE_DIR must be set to a directory with write permission for oracle user.
For ex: I have an Unix account: unix/unix
and a Sys Oracle account: oracle/oracle
I login with Unix acount (unix/unix) and call script file that contains above code.
tmp=`${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus -s oracle/oracle@db02 as sysdba <<EOF     
               set heading off feedback off
               alter database backup controlfile to '${CONTROLFILE_DIR}/backup_control.ctl';
               alter database backup controlfile to trace;
               exit
               EOF`
Unix report as following: Linux error: 13: Permission denied.
CONTROLFILE_DIR directory is read,write,execute for account unix/unix.
Of course CONTROLFILE_DIR must be set to a directory with write permission for oracle user. You mean I have to create a Unix user is the same to Oracle user so that Oracle user can have permission to write.
Please guilde more detail.
Thanks for your attention.
Message was edited by:
user481034