Auditing drop tablespace in Oracle 10.1
Hi all,
I want to audit the drop table and drop tablespace statement for all users in the oracle database 10.1. So, could someone gives me a help to do this?
The audit_trail is already set to db in the database.
Regards
When I try to create and drop a table there was no rows selected from
select username, action_name from dba_audit_trail;
This is my audit option
AUDIT_OPTION SUCCESS FAILURE
ALTER TABLESPACE BY ACCESS BY ACCESS
CREATE TABLESPACE BY ACCESS BY ACCESS
DROP ANY TABLE BY ACCESS BY ACCESS
DROP TABLESPACE BY ACCESS BY ACCESS
audit_trail = db
Why this drop table is not stored in the view dba_audit_trail
Regards
Similar Messages
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I want to know how to drop tablespace in Oracle 8i.
Actually i read on internet that we cannot drop tablespace in oracle 8i.
Is that true?
How can i drop the tablespace in 8i?
Thanks,8i does have a DROP TABLESPACE command. What it does not have is the "AND DATAFILES" clause. Thus, it will not remove the datafiles at the OS layer (eg filesystem).
-
Drop tablespace Example in Oracle 9i
I have used Oracle 9i (9.2) database in my P.C. Today my database(ORCL) not open due to corruption of
EXAMPLE01.dbf datafile. Now I want to drop the tablespace EXAMPLE associated with EXAMPLE01.dbf
file. My database now in mount stage, so i can not drop this tablespace using the following command.
'DROP TABLESPACE EXAMPLE' ;
message comes 'DATABASE NOT OPEN'.
how could i solve this problem.Hi,
Is this your test database?
I recommend you backup your database in a state what it is now before procedding to any of the mentioned solution here.
And before procedding below do you like to post where it shows that datafiles got corrupted?
You need to offline your datafile at the mount stage.
alter database datafile 'datafile name' offline
alter database open
drop tablespace <tablespace name> drop including contentsRegards
Anurag
PS: All the above commands are irrecoverable if you do not have a backup. -
TSPITR - Recover a Dropped Tablespace aborting due dependency over XDB.
I found an issue using TSPITR to Recover a Dropped Tablespace when XML DB (XDB) is installed on a different tablespace from "SYSAUX".
During execution of TSPITR RMAN use Data Pump to export/import Tablespace Metadata as Data Pump has dependency over XDB views and related objects and XDB is installed on a set of tablespace not included on dummy database then EXPDP fails.
Errors raised ORA-39123, ORA-00376, ORA-01110.
I didn't found any limitation about XDB location on documentation or MoS.
This looks like a Oracle Bug.
See this:
XDB installed on TABLESPACE XDB.
SQL> select owner,tablespace_name
from dba_segments
where owner='XDB'
GROUP BY owner,tablespace_name ;
OWNER TABLESPACE_NAME
XDB XDBDropping Tablespace SOE.
SQL> select to_char(sysdate,'dd-mm-yyyy hh24:mi:ss') actual_date from dual;
ACTUAL_DATE
17-12-2012 11:57:44
SQL> drop tablespace SOE including contents and datafiles;
Tablespace dropped.Restoring Dropped Tablespace.
RMAN> list backup tag TAG20121217T112226;
List of Backup Sets
===================
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
69 Full 995.61M DISK 00:02:41 17-12-2012 11:25:07
BP Key: 69 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: TAG20121217T112226
Piece Name: +DG_16M/prod/backupset/2012_12_17/nnndf0_tag20121217t112226_0.286.802264947
List of Datafiles in backup set 69
File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
1 Full 1628648 17-12-2012 11:22:26 +DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/system.349.799325249
2 Full 1628648 17-12-2012 11:22:26 +DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/sysaux.348.799325249
3 Full 1628648 17-12-2012 11:22:26 +DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/undotbs1.347.799325251
4 Full 1628648 17-12-2012 11:22:26 +DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/users.335.799325251
5 Full 1628648 17-12-2012 11:22:26 +DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/audit_aux.287.799330083
6 Full 1628648 17-12-2012 11:22:26
7 Full 1628648 17-12-2012 11:22:26 +DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/xdb.311.801410833
RMAN>
run{
SET NEWNAME FOR DATAFILE 6 TO "+DS8000_DG";
RECOVER TABLESPACE SOE
UNTIL TIME "to_date('17-12-2012 11:55:00','dd/mm/yyyy hh24:mi:ss')"
AUXILIARY DESTINATION '/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr';
executing command: SET NEWNAME
Starting recover at 17-12-2012 12:01:29
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=18 device type=DISK
RMAN-05026: WARNING: presuming following set of tablespaces applies to specified point-in-time
List of tablespaces expected to have UNDO segments
Tablespace SYSTEM
Tablespace UNDOTBS1
Creating automatic instance, with SID='FCox'
initialization parameters used for automatic instance:
db_name=PROD
db_unique_name=FCox_tspitr_PROD
compatible=11.2.0.0.0
db_block_size=8192
db_files=200
sga_target=280M
processes=50
db_create_file_dest=/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr
log_archive_dest_1='location=/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr'
#No auxiliary parameter file used
starting up automatic instance PROD
Oracle instance started
Total System Global Area 292278272 bytes
Fixed Size 2220880 bytes
Variable Size 109055152 bytes
Database Buffers 176160768 bytes
Redo Buffers 4841472 bytes
Automatic instance created
List of tablespaces that have been dropped from the target database:
Tablespace SOE
contents of Memory Script:
# set requested point in time
set until time "to_date('17-12-2012 11:55:00','dd/mm/yyyy hh24:mi:ss')";
# restore the controlfile
restore clone controlfile;
# mount the controlfile
sql clone 'alter database mount clone database';
# archive current online log
sql 'alter system archive log current';
# avoid unnecessary autobackups for structural changes during TSPITR
sql 'begin dbms_backup_restore.AutoBackupFlag(FALSE); end;';
executing Memory Script
executing command: SET until clause
Starting restore at 17-12-2012 12:01:46
allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: SID=16 device type=DISK
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring control file
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece +DG_16M/prod/autobackup/2012_12_17/s_802265113.276.802265115
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: piece handle=+DG_16M/prod/autobackup/2012_12_17/s_802265113.276.802265115 tag=TAG20121217T112513
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:05
output file name=/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/controlfile/o1_mf_8dy9ghpz_.ctl
Finished restore at 17-12-2012 12:01:52
sql statement: alter database mount clone database
sql statement: alter system archive log current
sql statement: begin dbms_backup_restore.AutoBackupFlag(FALSE); end;
contents of Memory Script:
# set requested point in time
set until time "to_date('17-12-2012 11:55:00','dd/mm/yyyy hh24:mi:ss')";
# set destinations for recovery set and auxiliary set datafiles
set newname for clone datafile 1 to new;
set newname for clone datafile 3 to new;
set newname for clone datafile 2 to new;
set newname for clone tempfile 1 to new;
set newname for datafile 6 to
"+DS8000_DG";
# switch all tempfiles
switch clone tempfile all;
# restore the tablespaces in the recovery set and the auxiliary set
restore clone datafile 1, 3, 2, 6;
switch clone datafile all;
executing Memory Script
executing command: SET until clause
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
renamed tempfile 1 to /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/o1_mf_temp_%u_.tmp in control file
Starting restore at 17-12-2012 12:01:58
using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00001 to /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/o1_mf_system_%u_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00003 to /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_%u_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00002 to /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_%u_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00006 to +DS8000_DG
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece +DG_16M/prod/backupset/2012_12_17/nnndf0_tag20121217t112226_0.286.802264947
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: piece handle=+DG_16M/prod/backupset/2012_12_17/nnndf0_tag20121217t112226_0.286.802264947 tag=TAG20121217T112226
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:09:15
Finished restore at 17-12-2012 12:11:13
datafile 6 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=5 STAMP=802267873 file name=+DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/soe.487.802267321
datafile 1 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=6 STAMP=802267873 file name=/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/o1_mf_system_8dy9gs09_.dbf
datafile 3 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=7 STAMP=802267873 file name=/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_8dy9ov17_.dbf
datafile 2 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=8 STAMP=802267873 file name=/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_8dy9hxsc_.dbf
contents of Memory Script:
# set requested point in time
set until time "to_date('17-12-2012 11:55:00','dd/mm/yyyy hh24:mi:ss')";
# online the datafiles restored or switched
sql clone "alter database datafile 1 online";
sql clone "alter database datafile 3 online";
sql clone "alter database datafile 2 online";
sql clone "alter database datafile 6 online";
# recover and open resetlogs
recover clone database tablespace "SOE", "SYSTEM", "UNDOTBS1", "SYSAUX" delete archivelog;
alter clone database open resetlogs;
executing Memory Script
executing command: SET until clause
sql statement: alter database datafile 1 online
sql statement: alter database datafile 3 online
sql statement: alter database datafile 2 online
sql statement: alter database datafile 6 online
Starting recover at 17-12-2012 12:11:14
using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1
starting media recovery
archived log for thread 1 with sequence 15 is already on disk as file +DG_16M/prod/archivelog/2012_12_17/thread_1_seq_15.277.802267317
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting archived log restore to default destination
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring archived log
archived log thread=1 sequence=14
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece +DG_16M/prod/backupset/2012_12_17/annnf0_tag20121217t112512_0.264.802265113
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: piece handle=+DG_16M/prod/backupset/2012_12_17/annnf0_tag20121217t112512_0.264.802265113 tag=TAG20121217T112512
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
archived log file name=/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr/1_14_801941068.dbf thread=1 sequence=14
channel clone_default: deleting archived log(s)
archived log file name=/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr/1_14_801941068.dbf RECID=141 STAMP=802267877
archived log file name=+DG_16M/prod/archivelog/2012_12_17/thread_1_seq_15.277.802267317 thread=1 sequence=15
media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished recover at 17-12-2012 12:11:19
database opened
contents of Memory Script:
# make read only the tablespace that will be exported
sql clone 'alter tablespace SOE read only';
# create directory for datapump import
sql "create or replace directory TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR as ''
/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr''";
# create directory for datapump export
sql clone "create or replace directory TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR as ''
/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr''";
executing Memory Script
sql statement: alter tablespace SOE read only
sql statement: create or replace directory TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR as ''/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr''
sql statement: create or replace directory TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR as ''/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr''
Performing export of metadata...
EXPDP> Starting "SYS"."TSPITR_EXP_FCox":
EXPDP> ORA-39123: Data Pump transportable tablespace job aborted
ORA-00376: file 7 cannot be read at this time
ORA-01110: data file 7: '+DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/xdb.311.801410833'
Removing automatic instance
shutting down automatic instance
database closed
database dismounted
Oracle instance shut down
Automatic instance removed
auxiliary instance file /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/o1_mf_temp_8dyb0qok_.tmp deleted
auxiliary instance file /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/onlinelog/o1_mf_3_8dyb0kfp_.log deleted
auxiliary instance file /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/onlinelog/o1_mf_2_8dyb0fm9_.log deleted
auxiliary instance file /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/onlinelog/o1_mf_1_8dyb07xv_.log deleted
auxiliary instance file /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_8dy9hxsc_.dbf deleted
auxiliary instance file /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_8dy9ov17_.dbf deleted
auxiliary instance file /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/o1_mf_system_8dy9gs09_.dbf deleted
auxiliary instance file /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area01/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/controlfile/o1_mf_8dy9ghpz_.ctl deleted
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of recover command at 12/17/2012 12:12:19
RMAN-06962: Error received during export of metadata
RMAN-06965: Datapump job has stopped
RMAN-06960: EXPDP> Job "SYS"."TSPITR_EXP_FCox" stopped due to fatal error at 12:12:02
RMAN>If I drop tablespace SOE and XDB on Target database and try to restore both (SOE,XDB) export will succeeds but during IMPORT Metadata RMAN will faill due XDB dependency.
In my view, they (mean Oracle) need find way to include XDB Tablespace at DUMMY database only to export (EXPDP) Metadata purposes.
If someone get a workaround for this error will be grateful.
P.S: This is not a Production environment and will soon open a SR on Oracle Support.Hi Michael,
I did not find solution to use TSPITR to recover dropped tablespace if XML DB is installed in a non-default tablespace (i.e outside of SYSAUX).
As far I could understand, the only way to perform this RESTORE is using the old fashion. By creating clone database excluding all unnecessary tablespace, exporting and importing metadata from desired tablespace manually.
Since Oracle has not solved the issue I created my own workaround.
@All
If someone is able to use TSPITR to restore dropped tablespace when XDB is installed in a non-default tablespace, please let me know!!!
The procedure below is supported on All Oracle Version since 10.1 until 11.2.
I DON'T RECOMMEND to create AUXILIARY (clone) database using the same server from TARGET because you can damage the TARGET database.
On this example I'm using same server.
See this example:
### ON TARGET DATABASE
SQL> select count(1) SEG_COUNT from dba_segments where tablespace_name='SOE';
SEG_COUNT
32
SQL> ! date
Wed Dec 19 15:08:11 GMT-02:00 2012
SQL> drop tablespace soe including contents and datafiles;
Tablespace dropped.
### CHECK TABLESPACE TO BE EXCLUDED FROM RESTORE
SQL> select tablespace_name
from dba_tablespaces
where tablespace_name not in ('SYSTEM','SYSAUX','UNDOTBS1','SOE','XDB','TEMP');
TABLESPACE_NAME
USERS
AUDIT_AUX
### CHECK BACKUP ON TARGET DATABASE
RMAN> list backup completed between "sysdate-1" and "sysdate";
List of Backup Sets
===================
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
95 Full 986.56M DISK 00:03:18 19-12-2012 14:41:59
BP Key: 95 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: TAG20121219T143840
Piece Name: /fra/PROD/backupset/2012_12_19/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20121219T143840_8f3vdn3q_.bkp
List of Datafiles in backup set 95
File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
1 Full 1675258 19-12-2012 14:38:42 +DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/system.349.799325249
2 Full 1675258 19-12-2012 14:38:42 +DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/sysaux.348.799325249
3 Full 1675258 19-12-2012 14:38:42 +DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/undotbs1.347.799325251
4 Full 1675258 19-12-2012 14:38:42 +DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/users.335.799325251
5 Full 1675258 19-12-2012 14:38:42 +DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/audit_aux.287.799330083
6 Full 1675258 19-12-2012 14:38:42
7 Full 1675258 19-12-2012 14:38:42 +DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/xdb.311.801410833
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
96 1.16M DISK 00:00:00 19-12-2012 14:42:08
BP Key: 96 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: TAG20121219T144208
Piece Name: /fra/PROD/backupset/2012_12_19/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20121219T144208_8f3vm0k3_.bkp
List of Archived Logs in backup set 96
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
1 8 1675198 19-12-2012 14:38:25 1675365 19-12-2012 14:42:07
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
97 Full 7.52M DISK 00:00:02 19-12-2012 14:42:11
BP Key: 97 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20121219T144209
Piece Name: /fra/PROD/autobackup/2012_12_19/o1_mf_s_802449729_8f3vm2cc_.bkp
SPFILE Included: Modification time: 19-12-2012 14:36:30
SPFILE db_unique_name: PROD
Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 1675376 Ckp time: 19-12-2012 14:42:09
RMAN>
### PREPARING ENV
cp $ORACLE_HOME/dbs/orapwprod $ORACLE_HOME/dbs/orapwtspitr
cd $ORACLE_HOME/dbs
## Creating INIT from TSPITR Instance
vi inittspitr.ora
DB_NAME=prod
DB_UNIQUE_NAME=tspitr
CONTROL_FILES=/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/controlfile/control01.ctl
REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE=exclusive
COMPATIBLE =11.2.0
DB_BLOCK_SIZE=8192
memory_target=700M
streams_pool_size=100M
### creating stage area to deploy database
mkdir -p /fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD
cd /fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD
mkdir controlfile datafile onlinelog
#### RESTORING DATABASE TSPITR
export ORACLE_SID=tspitr
$ rman target /
RMAN> startup nomount
Oracle instance started
Total System Global Area 730714112 bytes
Fixed Size 2225088 bytes
Variable Size 553651264 bytes
Database Buffers 167772160 bytes
Redo Buffers 7065600 bytes
RMAN> restore controlfile from '/fra/PROD/autobackup/2012_12_19/o1_mf_s_802449729_8f3vm2cc_.bkp';
Starting restore at 19-12-2012 15:16:27
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=146 device type=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring control file
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
output file name=/fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/controlfile/control01.ctl
Finished restore at 19-12-2012 15:16:31
RMAN> startup mount
database is already started
database mounted
released channel: ORA_DISK_1
### REPORT SCHEMA TO GET DATAFILE NUMBER TO BE RESTORED
RMAN> report schema;
RMAN-06139: WARNING: control file is not current for REPORT SCHEMA
Report of database schema for database with db_unique_name TSPITR
List of Permanent Datafiles
===========================
File Size(MB) Tablespace RB segs Datafile Name
1 700 SYSTEM *** +DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/system.349.799325249
2 600 SYSAUX *** +DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/sysaux.348.799325249
3 200 UNDOTBS1 *** +DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/undotbs1.347.799325251
4 5 USERS *** +DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/users.335.799325251
5 100 AUDIT_AUX *** +DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/audit_aux.287.799330083
6 0 SOE *** +DS8000_DG/tspitr/datafile/soe.368.802445265
7 100 XDB *** +DS8000_DG/prod/datafile/xdb.311.801410833
List of Temporary Files
=======================
File Size(MB) Tablespace Maxsize(MB) Tempfile Name
1 385 TEMP 32767 +DS8000_DG/prod/tempfile/temp.300.799325437
RMAN>
### GET LOGFILE NAME to RENAME to new location.
$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL> select member from v$logfile;
MEMBER
+DS8000_DG/prod/onlinelog/group_1.330.802352807
+DS8000_DG/prod/onlinelog/group_2.331.802352815
+DS8000_DG/prod/onlinelog/group_3.321.802352821
run {
set newname for datafile 1 to '/fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/datafiles_%U';
set newname for datafile 2 to '/fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/datafiles_%U';
set newname for datafile 3 to '/fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/datafiles_%U';
set newname for datafile 7 to '/fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/datafiles_%U';
set newname for datafile 6 to "+DS8000_DG";
restore datafile 1,2,3,7,6 from tag 'TAG20121219T143840' ;
switch datafile 1;
switch datafile 2;
switch datafile 3;
switch datafile 7;
switch datafile 6;
switch tempfile all;
set until time "to_date('19-12-2012 14:42:00','dd-mm-yyyy hh24:mi:ss')";
recover database SKIP TABLESPACE "USERS", "AUDIT_AUX" delete archivelog;
## Renaming ONLINELOG
sql "alter database rename file ''+DS8000_DG/prod/onlinelog/group_1.330.802352807'' to ''/fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/onlinelog/group1.rdo''";
sql "alter database rename file ''+DS8000_DG/prod/onlinelog/group_2.331.802352815'' to ''/fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/onlinelog/group2.rdo''";
sql "alter database rename file ''+DS8000_DG/prod/onlinelog/group_3.321.802352821'' to ''/fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/onlinelog/group3.rdo''";
alter database open resetlogs;
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
Starting restore at 19-12-2012 15:32:13
using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00001 to /fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/datafiles_data_D-PROD_TS-SYSTEM_FNO-1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00002 to /fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/datafiles_data_D-PROD_TS-SYSAUX_FNO-2
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00003 to /fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/datafiles_data_D-PROD_TS-UNDOTBS1_FNO-3
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00007 to /fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/datafiles_data_D-PROD_TS-XDB_FNO-7
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00006 to +DS8000_DG
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /fra/PROD/backupset/2012_12_19/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20121219T143840_8f3vdn3q_.bkp
channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=/fra/PROD/backupset/2012_12_19/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20121219T143840_8f3vdn3q_.bkp tag=TAG20121219T143840
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:12:35
Finished restore at 19-12-2012 15:44:48
datafile 1 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=6 STAMP=802453489 file name=/fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/datafiles_data_D-PROD_TS-SYSTEM_FNO-1
datafile 2 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=8 STAMP=802453489 file name=/fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/datafiles_data_D-PROD_TS-SYSAUX_FNO-2
datafile 3 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=10 STAMP=802453489 file name=/fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/datafiles_data_D-PROD_TS-UNDOTBS1_FNO-3
datafile 7 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=12 STAMP=802453489 file name=/fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/datafiles_data_D-PROD_TS-XDB_FNO-7
datafile 6 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=14 STAMP=802453489 file name=+DS8000_DG/tspitr/datafile/soe.304.802452733
renamed tempfile 1 to /fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/datafiles_data_D-PROD_TS-TEMP_FNO-1 in control file
executing command: SET until clause
Starting recover at 19-12-2012 15:44:49
using channel ORA_DISK_1
Executing: alter database datafile 4 offline
Executing: alter database datafile 5 offline
starting media recovery
archived log for thread 1 with sequence 8 is already on disk as file +DS8000_DG/prod/onlinelog/group_2.331.802352815
archived log file name=+DS8000_DG/prod/onlinelog/group_2.331.802352815 thread=1 sequence=8
media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:02
Finished recover at 19-12-2012 15:44:55
sql statement: alter database rename file ''+DS8000_DG/prod/onlinelog/group_1.330.802352807'' to ''/fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/onlinelog/group1.rdo''
sql statement: alter database rename file ''+DS8000_DG/prod/onlinelog/group_2.331.802352815'' to ''/fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/onlinelog/group2.rdo''
sql statement: alter database rename file ''+DS8000_DG/prod/onlinelog/group_3.321.802352821'' to ''/fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/onlinelog/group3.rdo''
database opened
## Exporting Tablespace Metadata
RMAN >
run {
sql 'alter tablespace SOE read only';
# create directory for datapump export
sql "create or replace directory TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR as ''/fra/stage_area_tspitr''";
# grant on directory to SYSTEM
sql "grant read,write on directory TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR to system";
# exporting metadata
host "expdp system/oracle@localhost:1521/tspitr DIRECTORY=TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR DUMPFILE=exp_transport_soe.dmp TRANSPORT_FULL_CHECK=Y TRANSPORT_TABLESPACES=SOE";
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
sql statement: alter tablespace SOE read only
sql statement: create or replace directory TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR as ''/fra/stage_area_tspitr''
sql statement: grant read,write on directory TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR to system
Export: Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on Wed Dec 19 15:53:02 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, Oracle Label Security, OLAP,
Data Mining, Oracle Database Vault and Real Application Testing options
Starting "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_TRANSPORTABLE_01": system/********@localhost:1521/tspitr DIRECTORY=TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR DUMPFILE=exp_transport_soe.dmp TRANSPORT_FULL_CHECK=Y TRANSPORT_TABLESPACES=SOE
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/PLUGTS_BLK
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/TABLE
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/INDEX/INDEX
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/INDEX/FUNCTIONAL_INDEX/INDEX
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/CONSTRAINT/CONSTRAINT
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/INDEX_STATISTICS
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/INDEX/STATISTICS/FUNCTIONAL_INDEX/INDEX_STATISTICS
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/CONSTRAINT/REF_CONSTRAINT
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/TABLE_STATISTICS
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/POST_INSTANCE/PLUGTS_BLK
Master table "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_TRANSPORTABLE_01" successfully loaded/unloaded
Dump file set for SYSTEM.SYS_EXPORT_TRANSPORTABLE_01 is:
/fra/stage_area_tspitr/exp_transport_soe.dmp
Datafiles required for transportable tablespace SOE:
+DS8000_DG/tspitr/datafile/soe.304.802452733
Job "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_TRANSPORTABLE_01" successfully completed at 15:54:28
host command complete
## Stop Database and destroy it to make sure that Datafile 6 will not be used by this database;
RMAN>
run {
shutdown immediate;
## removing controlfile and SYSTEM Tablespace to make sure that database will not be opened
host "rm -f /fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/controlfile/control01.ctl /fra/stage_area_tspitr/PROD/datafile/datafiles_data_D-PROD_TS-SYSTEM_FNO-1";
database closed
database dismounted
Oracle instance shut down
host command complete
## TARGET Database
## Plugging Tablespace on TARGET database.
$ export ORACLE_SID=prod
$ rman target /
run {
# create directory for datapump import
sql "create or replace directory TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR as ''/fra/stage_area_tspitr''";
# grant on directory to SYSTEM
sql "grant read,write on directory TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR to system";
host "impdp system/oracle@localhost:1521/prod DIRECTORY=TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR DUMPFILE=exp_transport_soe.dmp TRANSPORT_DATAFILES=''+DS8000_DG/tspitr/datafile/soe.304.802452733''";
sql "alter tablespace soe read write";
sql statement: create or replace directory TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR as ''/fra/stage_area_tspitr''
sql statement: grant read,write on directory TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR to system
Import: Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on Wed Dec 19 16:09:30 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, Oracle Label Security, OLAP,
Data Mining, Oracle Database Vault and Real Application Testing options
Master table "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_TRANSPORTABLE_01" successfully loaded/unloaded
Starting "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_TRANSPORTABLE_01": system/********@localhost:1521/prod DIRECTORY=TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR DUMPFILE=exp_transport_soe.dmp TRANSPORT_DATAFILES=+DS8000_DG/tspitr/datafile/soe.304.802452733
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/PLUGTS_BLK
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/TABLE
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/INDEX/INDEX
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/INDEX/FUNCTIONAL_INDEX/INDEX
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/CONSTRAINT/CONSTRAINT
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/INDEX_STATISTICS
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/INDEX/STATISTICS/FUNCTIONAL_INDEX/INDEX_STATISTICS
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/CONSTRAINT/REF_CONSTRAINT
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/TABLE_STATISTICS
Processing object type TRANSPORTABLE_EXPORT/POST_INSTANCE/PLUGTS_BLK
Job "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_TRANSPORTABLE_01" successfully completed at 16:10:03
host command complete
sql statement: alter tablespace soe read write
### Recompiling Invalid Objects and Checking objects from tablespace SOE
$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL> @$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/utlrp.sql
TIMESTAMP
COMP_TIMESTAMP UTLRP_BGN 2012-12-19 16:10:34
OBJECTS WITH ERRORS
0
ERRORS DURING RECOMPILATION
0
Function created.
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
Function dropped.
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> select count(1) SEG_COUNT from dba_segments where tablespace_name='SOE';
SEG_COUNT
32
SQL> SELECT COUNT(1) OBJ_INVALID FROM DBA_OBJECTS WHERE STATUS != 'VALID';
OBJ_INVALID
0
## PERFORM A FULL BACKUP AFTER RESTORE TABLESPACE.Regards,
Levi Pereira -
How to load XML audit trail into an oracle table
Gents,
I have a task to load XML sys audit information into a database table.
Here is a sample audit.xml file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Audit xmlns="http://xmlns.oracle.com/oracleas/schema/dbserver_audittrail-11_1.xsd"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.oracle.com/oracleas/schema/dbserver_audittrail-11_1.xsd">
<Version>11.1</Version>
<AuditRecord><Audit_Type>8</Audit_Type><EntryId>1</EntryId><Extended_Timestamp>2011-05-04T15:44:08.311370</Extended_Timestamp><DB_User>/</DB_User><OS_User>oracle</OS_User><Userhost>corpdb399d</Userhost><OS_Process>720942</OS_Process><Terminal>pts/11</Terminal><Instance_Number>0</Instance_Number><Returncode>0</Returncode><OSPrivilege>SYSDBA</OSPrivilege>
<Sql_Text>CONNECT</Sql_Text>
</AuditRecord>
<AuditRecord><Audit_Type>4</Audit_Type><Session_Id>4294967295</Session_Id><StatementId>1</StatementId><EntryId>2</EntryId><Extended_Timestamp>2011-05-04T15:44:12.496857</Extended_Timestamp><DB_User>/</DB_User><Ext_Name>oracle</Ext_Name><OS_User>oracle</OS_User><Userhost>corpdb399d</Userhost><OS_Process>720942</OS_Process><Instance_Number>0</Instance_Number><Returncode>0</Returncode><OSPrivilege>SYSDBA</OSPrivilege>
<Sql_Text>ALTER DATABASE OPEN</Sql_Text>
</AuditRecord>
<AuditRecord><Audit_Type>4</Audit_Type><Session_Id>4294967295</Session_Id><StatementId>4</StatementId><EntryId>3</EntryId><Extended_Timestamp>2011-05-04T15:44:32.863959</Extended_Timestamp><DB_User>/</DB_User><Ext_Name>oracle</Ext_Name><OS_User>oracle</OS_User><Userhost>corpdb399d</Userhost><OS_Process>720942</OS_Process><Instance_Number>0</Instance_Number><Returncode>0</Returncode><OSPrivilege>SYSDBA</OSPrivilege>
<Sql_Text>SELECT name, value
FROM gv$parameter
WHERE name LIKE '%audit%'</Sql_Text>
</AuditRecord>
<AuditRecord><Audit_Type>4</Audit_Type><Session_Id>4294967295</Session_Id><StatementId>5</StatementId><EntryId>4</EntryId><Extended_Timestamp>2011-05-04T15:44:50.448443</Extended_Timestamp><DB_User>/</DB_User><Ext_Name>oracle</Ext_Name><OS_User>oracle</OS_User><Userhost>corpdb399d</Userhost><OS_Process>720942</OS_Process><Instance_Number>0</Instance_Number><Returncode>0</Returncode><OSPrivilege>SYSDBA</OSPrivilege>
<Sql_Text>select count(*) from v$session</Sql_Text>
</AuditRecord>
<AuditRecord><Audit_Type>4</Audit_Type><Session_Id>4294967295</Session_Id><StatementId>6</StatementId><EntryId>5</EntryId><Extended_Timestamp>2011-05-04T15:46:37.680404</Extended_Timestamp><DB_User>/</DB_User><Ext_Name>oracle</Ext_Name><OS_User>oracle</OS_User><Userhost>corpdb399d</Userhost><OS_Process>720942</OS_Process><Instance_Number>0</Instance_Number><Returncode>0</Returncode><OSPrivilege>SYSDBA</OSPrivilege>
<Sql_Text>select count(*) from v$session</Sql_Text>
</AuditRecord>
</Audit>
I am using the following code to load it:
create or replace directory test_dir as '/dbms/oracle/work/sh82993'
drop table xxrp_acct_header
create table xxrp_acct_header (
Audit_Type number,
Sql_Text varchar2(100)
DECLARE
acct_doc xmltype := xmltype( bfilename('TEST_DIR','dbmsdev_ora_720942_1.xml')
, nls_charset_id('UTF-8') );
BEGIN
insert into xxrp_acct_header (Audit_Type, Sql_Text)
select *
from xmltable(
'/Audit/AuditRecord'
passing acct_doc
columns Audit_Type path 'Audit_Type'
, Sql_Text path 'Sql_Text'
END;
COMMIT;
select * from xxrp_acct_header
However I am having problems with the <Audit .... > tag.
If a strip the rest following Audit I can get it working but if I leave the part:
xmlns="http://xmlns.oracle.com/oracleas/schema/dbserver_audittrail-11_1.xsd"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.oracle.com/oracleas/schema/dbserver_audittrail-11_1.xsd">
the loading will not work.
Any ideas?
All will be appreciated.
stevenodie_63 wrote:
Hi,
The XML has a default namespace, so you must declare it in XMLTable :
SELECT *
FROM XMLTable(
XMLNamespaces(default 'http://xmlns.oracle.com/oracleas/schema/dbserver_audittrail-11_1.xsd'),
'/Audit/AuditRecord'
passing acct_doc
columns Audit_Type number path 'Audit_Type'
, Sql_Text varchar2(100) path 'Sql_Text'
Hi ,
Can you please tell how can I load the data in the column "Extended_Timestamp" , I defined the column with datatype "TIMESTAMP" in the table but its giving error 'ORA-01830: date format picture ends before converting entire input string" .
I also tried to add a column with datatype "TIMESTAMP(6) with time Zone" but still giving the same error. What shld be the datatype of the column which will store the corresponding data from extended_timestamp or do I need to format the insert statement , if yes then how ?
Thanks. -
Move tables (some with LONG datatypes) across tablespaces in Oracle 9i
I have a 14GB tablespace which about 3,000 tables (and only tables) in. Only 2.6GB is used so I would like to resize the tablespace to about 3GB initially.
I moved the tables with "alter table <owner>.<tablename> move tablespace <tablespace>" and this worked for most of the tables but failed on some with this kind of error:
alter table IFSAPP.COMMAND_SYS_BUFFER_TAB move tablespace IFSAPP_DATA_TEMP
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00997: illegal use of LONG datatypeI then moved the other tables back to the original a little frustrated.
Further reading suggested exporting and importing the tables is the way to go.
I prefer the alter table because Oracle manages the lock whilst it moves. If I export and import, the table could change in between, potentially ending with me importing an old copy, couldn't it? [It seems neigh on impossible to guarantee an available window to do much!]
So I though I could you the alter table move for ALL tables and those that are left, use export/import, to minimise the risk.
How should I proceed?
1) Create TEMP_TABLESPACE as 3GB
2) "alter table ... move tablespace ..." for all tables in ORIGINAL_TABLESPACE to TEMP_TABLESPACE
3) For the remaining tables, individually:
a) lock table (not sure how)
b) export table: exp user/pass tables=tablename file=exp.dmp rows=yes
c) drop table
d) create table in TEMP_TABLESPACE*
e) import table: imp user/pass tables=tablename
* this means I need to know how to re-create the table. It also means views and indexes and packages are going to become invalid.
4) drop tablespace ORIGINAL_TABLESPACE
5) Create ORIGINAL_TABLESPACE as 3GB
6) "alter table ... move tablespace ..." for all tables in TEMP_TABLESPACE to ORIGINAL_TABLESPACE
7) For the remaining tables, individually:
a) lock table (not sure how)
b) export table: exp user/pass tables=tablename file=exp.dmp rows=yes
c) drop table
d) create table in ORIGINAL_TABLESPACE
e) import table: imp user/pass tables=tablename
This seems high risk and messy.
Has anyone advice or tips to make it simpler?
As it stands I am considering leaving alone, the risks worry me!
ThanksInteresting idea.. so this would create a temporary table in the temporary tablespace.
Rather than set the default tablespace, can I merely add the tablespace clause?
COPY FROM user/password@database CREATE TmpTblName TABLESPACE TmpTablespace USING SELECT
* FROM Table_name;
Either way - can you confirm for each table, I would need to:
COPY FROM user/password@database CREATE TmpTblName TABLESPACE temp_tablespace USING SELECT * FROM Table_name;
At this point all indexes for these will be invalid.
Drop tablespace ORIGINAL_TABLESPACE
Create ORIGINAL_TABLESPACE as 3GB
COPY FROM user/password@database CREATE TblName TABLESPACE original_tablespace USING SELECT * FROM TmpTable_name;
rebuild any indexes which are unusable.
recompile any invalid objects -
What is the use of SYSAUX Tablespace in Oracle 10G
Dear Experts,
Please Tell me What is the use of SYSAUX Tablespace in Oracle 10G Because
during Web Load Testing It is going to increase countinuosly.Although i am not using this with any tables.
How Can I find out the what is gong on in this.
Can I Remove this tablesspace and other non using Schemas like FLOWS_020100,MDSYS,OUTLN,DIP and TSMSYS etc.What is SYSAUX?
The SYSAUX tablespace provides storage of non-sys-related tables and indexes that traditionally were placed in the SYSTEM tablespace. For example, the tables and indexes that were previously owned by the system user can now be specified for a SYSAUX tablespace. Unfortunately, Oracle still places the SCOTT schema and the other demonstration schemas in the SYSTEM tablespace. Go figure.
The SYSAUX tablespace is specified with the CREATE DATABASE command. This is demonstrated in the example database creation script in Figure 1.1.
CREATE DATABASE test
MAXINSTANCES 1
MAXLOGHISTORY 1
MAXLOGFILES 5
MAXLOGMEMBERS 3
MAXDATAFILES 100
DATAFILE '/usr/oracle/OraHome1/oradata/aultdb1/test/system01.dbf' SIZE 300M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 10240K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL
SYSAUX DATAFILE '/usr/oracle/OraHome1/oradata/aultdb1/test/sysaux01.dbf' SIZE 120M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 10240K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP TEMPFILE '/usr/oracle/OraHome1/oradata/aultdb1/test/temp01.dbf' SIZE 20M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 640K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL
UNDO TABLESPACE "UNDOTBS1" DATAFILE '/usr/oracle/OraHome1/oradata/aultdb1/test/undotbs01.dbf' SIZE 200M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 5120K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
CHARACTER SET WE8ISO8859P1
NATIONAL CHARACTER SET AL16UTF16
LOGFILE GROUP 1 ('/usr/oracle/OraHome1/oradata/aultdb1/test/redo01.log') SIZE 10240K,
GROUP 2 ('/usr/oracle/OraHome1/oradata/aultdb1/test/redo02.log') SIZE 10240K,
GROUP 3 ('/usr/oracle/OraHome1/oradata/aultdb1/test/redo03.log') SIZE 10240K
USER SYS IDENTIFIED BY "password" USER SYSTEM IDENTIFIED BY "password";
Oracle10g sysaux
With the new SYSAUX tablespace, Oracle comes closer to providing all the needed tablespaces for a truly OFA-compliant database right out of the box. With just one CREATE DATABASE command we can specify the SYSTEM tablespace, the TEMPORARY tablespace, the AUXSYS tablespace, the default UNDO tablespace, and the redo logs.
Of course, with the Oracle Managed Files option you can create an entire database with a single command, but the database created is not suitable for production use and is not OFA-compliant.
The SYSAUX tablespace is required in all new 10g databases. Only the SYSAUX tablespace datafile location is specified. Oracle specifies the remainder of the tablespace properties including:
online
permanent
read write
extent managment local
segment space management auto
If a datafile is specified for the SYSTEM tablespace, then one must be specified for the SYSAUX tablespace as well. If one is not specified, then the CREATE DATABASE command will fail. The only exception is for an Oracle Managed File system.
During any update of a database to Oracle Database 10g, a SYSAUX tablespace must be created or the upgrade will fail. The SYSAUX tablespace has the same security profile as the SYSTEM tablespace. However, loss of the SYSAUX tablespace will not result in a database crash, only the functional loss of the schemas it contains.
Can I drop SysAux?
DROP DATAFILE
Read this... -
Snapshot too old error during drop tablespace
Hi Experts
When we are doing BW reorg and steps followed are
1. created a newtablespace with source tablespace TABART class reference.
2. Export the source tablespace to the filesystem level.
3. DROP the source tablespace now.
4. Rename the new tablespace to source tablespace name.
5. Import
Here in the third step i have received snapshot too old error.
BR0301E SQL error -604 at location BrSqlExecute-1, SQL statement:
'/* BRSPACE */ drop tablespace PSAPADSOLD including contents and datafiles cascade constraints'
ORA-00604: error occurred at recursive SQL level 1
ORA-01555: snapshot too old: rollback segment number 0 with name "SYSTEM" too small
BR1017E Execution of SQL statement 'drop tablespace PSAPADSOLD including contents and datafiles cascade constraints' failed
so i tried to rename the tablespace and set to offline and tried to import only 240 tables were imported compared to 24057 tables.Still the PSAPADS - Source tablespace shows 65000 elements.
my queries:
1. After Export of the tablespace how come the Source tablespace retain the tables.
2. why i could not able to drop the tablespace
I had increased the UNDO_RETENTION to 86400 my oracle version is 10.2.04.
Source table space PSAPADS is 80 GB and has only 30 GB data and the remaining are free.
PSAPUNDO was 17GB in size.
Kinldy suggest
Regards
BalaHi Stefa
Thanks for your reply.
how to find the System undo is still active.How to track which Undo which is active and their steps.
As per the metalink note our PSAPUNDO is Locally Managed Tablepsace hence the second workaround is applicable..
How to validate this will not give a problem again while i am doing reorganization.
When i checked a sap note 1039060 this note is applicable to windows i dont how it can be impleneted.
Whether any merge fix will help on this
Regards
Bala -
Secure drop Tablespace without any dictionary reference
Hi all,
I need some help to drop tablespaces without any object reference to them or without any segment into them.
I wrote below select statement to obtain those tablespaces:
select tablespace_name, sum(cnt) cnt from
select tablespace_name, count(0) cnt from dba_tables group by tablespace_name
union all
select tablespace_name, count(0) cnt from dba_indexes group by tablespace_name
union all
select tablespace_name, count(0) cnt from dba_tab_partitions group by tablespace_name
union all
select tablespace_name, count(0) cnt from dba_ind_partitions group by tablespace_name
union all
select tablespace_name, 0 cnt from dba_tablespaces
group by tablespace_name
order by cnt
/Can you give any advise if I am missing another type of segment?
Oracle Database 11g 11.2.0.1
Thanks in advance.
Juan M
Edited by: johnxjean on Aug 23, 2012 11:40 AMjohnxjean wrote:
Hi all,
I need some help to drop tablespaces without any object reference to them or without any segment into them.
I wrote below select statement to obtain those tablespaces:
select tablespace_name, sum(cnt) cnt from
select tablespace_name, count(0) cnt from dba_tables group by tablespace_name
union all
select tablespace_name, count(0) cnt from dba_indexes group by tablespace_name
union all
select tablespace_name, count(0) cnt from dba_tab_partitions group by tablespace_name
union all
select tablespace_name, count(0) cnt from dba_ind_partitions group by tablespace_name
union all
select tablespace_name, 0 cnt from dba_tablespaces
group by tablespace_name
order by cnt
/Can you give any advise if I am missing another type of segment?
Oracle Database 11g 11.2.0.1
Thanks in advance.
Juan M
Edited by: johnxjean on Aug 23, 2012 11:40 AMSELECT TABLESPACE_NAME FROM DBA_TABLEPACES
MINUS
SELECT TABLESPACE_NAME FROM DBA_SEGMENTS;
-- above produces list of tablespaces that contain no objects -
How to a drop tablespace ?????
Hi Expert !!
I am living my life in ORA errors. To describe the complete picture:
1) We have a partitioned table whose partitions reside in multiple tablespaces.
2) One of the datafiles got corrupted where one old partition resides.
3) We are not interested in restoring the corrupt datafile and no more require that partition.
4) How do I drop the partition or tablespace?
Well, I have tried the following but no success:
startup mount
alter database datafile 'C:\MYDB\DATA\SALES_2005_TS1.DBF' offline;
alter database open;
conn sales/sales
SQL> ALTER TABLE sales_range DROP PARTITION sales_2005 update global indexes;
ALTER TABLE sales_range DROP PARTITION sales_2005 update global indexes
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00376: file 7 cannot be read at this time
ORA-01110: data file 7: 'C:\MYDB\DATA\SALES_2005_TS1.DBF'
SQL> conn /as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> drop tablespace sales_2005_ts including contents;
drop tablespace sales_2005_ts including contents
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-14404: partitioned table contains partitions in a different tablespace
SQL> alter tablespace SALES_2005_TS offline;
alter tablespace SALES_2005_TS offline
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01191: file 7 is already offline - cannot do a normal offline
ORA-01110: data file 7: 'C:\MYDB\DATA\SALES_2005_TS1.DBF'
SQL> alter tablespace SALES_2005_TS offline immediate;
Tablespace altered.
SQL> drop tablespace SALES_2005_TS including contents;
drop tablespace SALES_2005_TS including contents
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-14404: partitioned table contains partitions in a different tablespace
I did search on net and metalink but unfortunately couldn't find anything useful. I did try metalink note 267125.1 but again no luck.
Could any of you shed some light on this?
RegardsWhat about the following :
SQL> create tablespace test1 datafile 'E:\oracle\oradata\DEMO102\test01.dbf' size 1m;
Tablespace created.
SQL> create tablespace test2 datafile 'E:\oracle\oradata\DEMO102\test02.dbf' size 1m;
Tablespace created.
SQL> create table x ( x number not null, y number not null ) partition by list (y) ( partition p1 va
lues (1,2,3) tablespace test1, partition p2 values (4,5,6) tablespace test2);
Table created.
SQL> insert into x values (1,3);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into x values (2,6);
1 row created.
SQL> commit;
Commit complete.
SQL> select * from x;
X Y
1 3
2 6
SQL> shutdown immediate
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> host del E:\oracle\oradata\DEMO102\test02.dbf
SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 272629760 bytes
Fixed Size 1290084 bytes
Variable Size 234881180 bytes
Database Buffers 29360128 bytes
Redo Buffers 7098368 bytes
Database mounted.
ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 10 - see DBWR trace file
ORA-01110: data file 10: 'E:\ORACLE\ORADATA\DEMO102\TEST02.DBF'
SQL> alter database datafile 'E:\oracle\oradata\DEMO102\test02.dbf' offline;
Database altered.
SQL> alter database open;
Database altered.
SQL> select * from x;
ERROR:
ORA-00376: file 10 cannot be read at this time
ORA-01110: data file 10: 'E:\ORACLE\ORADATA\DEMO102\TEST02.DBF'
no rows selected
--At this point, I reproduced your problem
SQL> shutdown immediate
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup mount
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 272629760 bytes
Fixed Size 1290084 bytes
Variable Size 239075484 bytes
Database Buffers 25165824 bytes
Redo Buffers 7098368 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> alter database datafile 'E:\oracle\oradata\DEMO102\test02.dbf' offline drop;
Database altered.
SQL> alter database open;
Database altered.
SQL> drop tablespace test2 including contents;
drop tablespace test2 including contents
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-14404: partitioned table contains partitions in a different tablespace
SQL> alter table x drop partition p2;
Table altered.
SQL> drop tablespace test2;
Tablespace dropped.
SQL> create table x1 as select * from x;
Table created.
SQL> select * from x;
X Y
1 3
SQL> Nicolas. -
How to drop Tablespace containg materilized views
Hi friends,
I am trying to drop a tablespace but gives an error
SQL> drop tablespace tabs_name including contents and datafiles cascade constraints;
drop tablespace tabs_name including contents and datafiles cascade constraints
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-23515: materialized views and/or their indices exist in the tablespace
Please tell me the solution
Regards,
Neeraj GoelORA-23515: materialized views and/or their indices exist in the tablespace
Cause: An attempt was made to drop a tablespace which contains materialized views and/or their indices.
Action: Drop the materialized views in this tablespace. Also, find indices belonging to materialized views in this tablespace and drop then. Then try dropping the tablespace.
Examples
Dropping a Materialized View: Examples The following statement drops the materialized view emp_data in the sample schema hr:
DROP MATERIALIZED VIEW emp_data;
The following statement drops the sales_by_month_by_state materialized view and the underlying table of the materialized view, unless the underlying table was registered in the CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW statement with the ON PREBUILT TABLE clause:
DROP MATERIALIZED VIEW sales_by_month_by_state;
http://download-uk.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14200/statements_8019.htm -
Restore the dropped tablespace using RMAN?
Hello,
I have done a oracle tablespace re-org for PSAPPOOLD,PSAPPOOLI. Now I want to restore only the OLD PSAPPOOLD,PSAPPOOLI tablespace using TAPE backup via RMAN.
The probelm is I have dropped the old tablespace during re-org which is a part of the re-org. Is it possible to restore the dropped tablespace using RMAN?
My Oracle version is 9.2.05
if anyone has done this before, please share your valuable ideas.
I wrote the below script for the restore.
run {
allocate channel ch1 type sbt_tape;
startup nomount
restore controlfile; -
>(I guess,if I restore old control file, I might get old structure which help the restore of TB)
alter database mount ;
restore tablespace PSAPPOOLD,PSAPPOOLI;
recover tablespace PSAPPOOLD,PSAPPOOLI;;
release channel ch1;
Thanks,
Arjun
Edited by: Arjun Venkateswarlu on Jul 31, 2009 6:40 PM> I have done a oracle tablespace re-org for PSAPPOOLD,PSAPPOOLI. Now I want to restore only the OLD PSAPPOOLD,PSAPPOOLI tablespace using TAPE backup via RMAN.
>
> The probelm is I have dropped the old tablespace during re-org which is a part of the re-org. Is it possible to restore the dropped tablespace using RMAN?
Hello Arjun,
why would you want to do this?
What is is you want to achieve by this action?
BTW: it's not possible to do that.
Check [Performing RMAN Tablespace Point-in-Time Recovery|http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B10501_01/server.920/a96566/rcmtspit.htm].
You want a "Tablespace point in time recovery" (TSPITR) for a dropped tablespace and that is just not possible with RMAN.
So, the easiest way for you to get this tablespace back would be to restore and recover the database to a different host.
Ah, while we're at it: using RMAN outside the BRTOOLS is not supported by SAP - so you better be a wiz with it because there won't be much help in case anything does not work.
regards,
Lars -
Automatic deleting of datafiles after DROP TABLESPACE
Lazy junior dba question. How can i order oracle to delete files automaticly after deleting them from control file (like drop tablespace command)?
What technology/approach should I use? Can ASM help me?
Thnaks.Well, ideally after issuing
DROP TABLESPACE <TBS_NAME> INCLUDING CONTENTS AND DATAFILES; the datafiles corresponding to that tablespace should get deleted automatically. Although, in my case, sometimes it gets deleted automatically, but sometimes it doesn't(Windows Server).
Comments from others will be useful.
Regards,
Anand -
all,
I need to drop a tablespace but got the error from oracle:
ORA-00604: error occurred at recursive SQL level 1
ORA-00376: file 3 cannot be read at this time
ORA-01110: data file 3: 'C:\ORACLE\ORADATA\LOCALRED\UNDOTBS02.DBF'Try the commands:
1 - startup mount
2 - alter database datafile
'C:\ORACLE\ORADATA\LOCALRED\UNDOTBS02.DBF' offline drop
3 - alter database open
4 - drop tablespace <tablespace> including contents [cascade constraints] -
Unable to drop datafile after dropping tablespace
Hi All,
Trying to Drop tablespace with Datafile, command used is as below
drop tablespace tims_db including contents and datafiles;
this was executed successfully, but still the datafile exists... tried dropping from OS, but unable to delete the file... associated trace alert logs are as below
Dump file c:\oracle\admin\ocprd\udump\ocprd_ora_4236.trc
Mon Feb 06 03:40:58 2012
ORACLE V9.2.0.6.0 - Production vsnsta=0
vsnsql=12 vsnxtr=3
Windows 2000 Version 5.0 Service Pack 4, CPU type 586
Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.6.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Oracle Data Mining options
JServer Release 9.2.0.6.0 - Production
Windows 2000 Version 5.0 Service Pack 4, CPU type 586
Redo thread mounted by this instance: 1
Oracle process number: 14
Windows thread id: 4236, image: ORACLE.EXE
*** 2012-02-06 03:40:58.562
*** SESSION ID:(52.7127) 2012-02-06 03:40:58.500
ORA-01259: unable to delete datafile E:\ORACLE\ORADATA\OCPRD\TIMSDB01.DBF
ORA-27056: skgfrdel: could not delete file
OSD-04024: Unable to delete file.
O/S-Error: (OS 32) The process cannot access the file because it is being used by another process.
OS : Windows 2000
DB : Oracle 9i
Please help
Thanksuser1687821 wrote:
As this is a production instance, we need approval to bounce it, If you are sure this file isn't needed - unlock with unlocker and move to some place for a while. Then kill it or kill it immediatly.
Secondly will the database ask for missing datafile when restarted the database even if it is not listed in dba_data_files...?If your tbs drop was successfull - everything will be fine
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