Basic abap report queries

IF sy-subrc IS INITIAL.
LOOP AT gi_afko INTO gwa_afko.
      READ TABLE gi_mara INTO gwa_mara WITH KEY matnr = gwa_afko-plnbez.
      IF sy-subrc IS INITIAL.
        MOVE   gwa_mara-mtart TO gwa_output-mtart.
        MOVE   gwa_mara-pstat TO gwa_output-pstat.
        MOVE gwa_afko-aufnr TO gwa_output-aufnr.
        MOVE gwa_afko-gamng TO gwa_output-gamng.
        APPEND gwa_output TO gi_output.
      ENDIF.
    ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
=======================================
I am novice in ABAP. Please help me to understand the above coding portion.
Q. 1. Why sy-subrc IS INITIAL is checked before loop at....into wa... statement. If it is not checked there, what problem will occur?
Q.2. What does 'LOOP AT gi_afko INTO gwa_afko' statement mean?Does it mean that data of internal table
of afko being shifted to it's work area with each and every loop pass?What is the exact definition of internal table and work area? internal table is a temporary storage i think and what is work area?or what's the relationship between internal table and work area.
Q.3. what i've understood from the above coding portion that is data being read from internal table of mara to it's work area for the condition
matnr = gwa_afko-plnbez and then again 'sy-subrc is initial'
is being checked. If sy-subrc is not checked here, what problem will occur?
Q.4. What's the meaning of the statement
'APPEND gwa_output TO gi_output'?
Please help me to understand.
Thanks a lot.

Hi Cinthia,
Ans 1 : Sy-Subrc is INITIAL means ,
The Value of sy-subrc is 0. If it is 0 the condition is satisfied and then it executes your LOOP AT statement
Ans 2 : While looping at gi_afko it moves one record into gwa_afko.
gwa_afko will consist only a single record at an instant of time and gi_afko will consist of a collection of records.
Ans 3 : If this condition is not Initial the MOVE stmts will not get executed.
Ans 4 : The Record in gwa_output will be added to the Internal Table gi_output.
Please let me know if you need any further info.
Regards,
Sai

Similar Messages

How to create a ABAP report off of SRM box for live data?

How to create a ABAP report off of SRM box for live data?
Thanks in advance.
York.

you can try infoset query:
STEP - A:
1. Go to T Code RSQ02 and give the InfoSet name & select CREATE.
2. Provide the Name(Description) and Data Source i.e. for eg here i take "DIRECT READ OF TABLE" = /BIC/AODS100. Then CONTINUE.
3. Select what to Include in the 3 options available with the POPUP, here "INCLUDE ALL TABLE FIELDS". Then Check the fields and click GENERATE(one RED and WHITE round icon).
4. Now provide the PACKAGE for the INFOSET. Come Back(F3).
STEP - B: optional(If u want to create a new user group)
1. Select ENVIRONMENT -> USER GROUPS. Provide the User Group name and CREATE.
2. Provide Description and SAVE.
3. Provide PACKAGE and SAVE. Come Back (F3) to the Initial Screen.
4. Click Role/User Group Assignment. Select Newly Created User Group or an existing one. Then SAVE (CTRL + S). F3.
STEP - C:
1. Select ENVIRONMENT -> Queries. Provide the query name and CREATE.
2. Select the INFOSET u have created and assigned the user group.
3. Provide the Title and Select BASIC LIST. There you have to select (check) the fields you want to display, SAVE and then TEST. It will ask for Variant, just CONTINUE.

Copy Command in ABAP report

HI Gurus,
I have a ABAP report - basic list, with lot of batch data on it. based on the report they will copy the batch numbers and paste in standard transactions.
Users complaining to do a Ctrl + Y and then Ctrl + C then Ctrl + V to paste the batch numbers.
Is there anything we can do programatically using hot sopt on batch numbers so we get the selected BATCH and execute copy command programatically when they click on BATCH number on basic list.
All they need to do is Ctrl + V on standard transactions.
Is there anyway to achieve this?
Thanks Giri

Giri - you would probably get more results if you mark this as a question. That way you can assign po1nts to helpful answers.
In any event why don't you just do a CALL TRANSACTION when the user double clicks on a line?
Rob

Scheduling a background abap report to run on a specific date

Hello Experts,
I have an ABAP report I want to schedule in another program.
Basically, I want to schedule it, so that it runs the next day (sy-datum + 1). I have used FM Job_open followed by submit and Job close, but the program is executed immediately.
Below is the code snippet:
v_datenext = sy-datum + 1.
CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_OPEN'
    EXPORTING
      delanfrep = ' '
      jobgroup = ' '
      jobname   = jobname
      sdlstrtdt = v_datenext
      sdlstrttm = sy-uzeit
    IMPORTING
      jobcount = jobcount.
    SUBMIT z_prg_spinterf
    WITH i_year EQ v_subyrnext
    WITH i_month EQ app->g_str_header-f_month
    WITH i_dc    EQ 'B'
                             USER sy-uname
                             VIA JOB jobname
                             NUMBER jobcount
                             AND RETURN.
starttime-sdlstrttm = sy-uzeit + 60.
Close job
CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_CLOSE'
    EXPORTING
      jobcount     = jobcount
      jobname      = jobname
     prddays      = 1
      sdlstrtdt    = v_datenext
      sdlstrttm    = starttime-sdlstrttm
      strtimmed    = starttimeimmediate
      targetsystem = host.
The report z_prg_spinterf is getting executed immediately, which i dont want. I wanted it to be executed the next day.
Can someone help find out the source of the error. Maybe I am missing out something.
Thanks,
Nitish.

Hi
1. go to transaction sm36
2. select job wizard
2.1 press continue
2.2 Enter a job name say abc(user defined)
      Enter job class:- select priority say 'high priority"
2.3press continue
2.4 Select Abap program step
2.5 press continue
2.6 Enter the correct program name say"Z_REPORT"
2.7 Enter the correct variant name say" v1" and press continue
2.8 press continue
2.9 Select job start condition: "Date/Time" radio button and press continue
3.0 Enter the scheduled date: ie, date to which the report to be executed and give the desire time
3.1 press continue
3.2 Press complete
3.3 If success the report will be executed
To see the output of the report
1. transaction sm36
2. select own jobs
3. Find ur job name .
4. Press on spool, u will find the out put.

Want to have own selection screen in HR-ABAP report using LDB

Hi experts,
        I am working on HR-ABAP report using LDB pnp and infotypes..But, here we get the built in selection criterion..but I want my own selection screen to be displayed..whats the solution for this??? Is it possible to create my own selection screen instead of default one..and how???
Please help me..its very urgent..

Hi,
chk this out:
Create Report Categories
In this step, you define the report categories and determine the layout
   of the standard selection screen for these report categories. You can
   create report categories for programs or queries that are based on the
   PNP or PNPCE logical databases.
The definition of report categories is divided into two sections:
o   In the Change Report Category view, you define general attributes
       such as sort order, input fields for date, and so on.
o   In the Change Selection Criteria view, you define which selection
       fields of the logical database should be avaliable on the selection
       screen.
Example
You want to set up your system so that your employees can only start
   evaluation reports for Payroll if they use a payroll area. Within a
   payroll area, you should be able to select according to personnel
   number. Additional selection criteria should not be possible and you
   should not be allowed to enter a sort sequence.
Standard settings
The standard system already contains report categories. You can find the
attributes of the report categories in the table.
Note the following five report categories in particular:
o   Report category ' ' is the SAP default report category for
    programs that are based on the PNP logical database.
o   Report category PNPCE is the SAP default category for programs that
    are based on the PNPCE logical database.
o   Report category '00000000' is the customer-specific default category
    for programs that are based on the PNP logical database.
o   Report category '0PNPCE' is the customer-specific default category
    for programs that are based on the PNPCE logical database.
o   Report category __X2001 is the default category for Queries that
    are based on an InfoSet of the PNP LDB.
o   Report category QUEPNPCE is the default category for queries that
    are based on an InfoSet of the PNPCE LDB.
The default report categories are used when a report is called if
    the report has not been assigned a report category.
Parameters and Options for Report Categories of the LDB PNP and PNPCE
Parameters and Options in Screen Area General Data
   If you activate this parameter, you can only enter data on the data
   selection period if you use reports that have been assigned. The
   same date entries are then used for the person selection as for the
   date selection.
o   Matchcode allowed
   If you activate this parameter, you have use of a Matchcode
   pushbutton (search help) if you use reports that have been assigned.
   This pushbutton enables you to perform the person selection.
o   Sort allowed
   If you activate this parameter, you have use of a Sort pushbutton if
   you use report that have been assigned. This pushbutton enables you
   to define a sort order before you execute the report.
o   Organizational structure allowed
   If you activate this parameter, you have use of an Org.Structure
   pushbutton if you use reports that have been assigned. This
   pushbutton enables you to perform the person selection.
   Note:
   For more information about these options, see the online
   documentation under this path:
   SAP Library -> Human Resources -> Reporting in Human Resources
   Management -> Standard HR Reports -> Report Selection Screen in
   Human Resources Management.
Parameters and Options in Screen Areas Data Selection Period/Person
Selection Period/Payroll Area/Period/Year
o   Options for data selection period and person selection period (key
    date and so on)
    Here you define which options for date and person selection are
    available for reports that have been assigned.
o   Options for payroll area/period/year
    Here you define which options for selection using payroll
    area/period/year are available for reports that have been assigned.
Parameters and Options in Screen Area Selection View
o   Type/Name
    This parameter enables you to use selection views to define report
    categories. You use the selection view selected here to determine
    which fields are available in the Dynamic Selectionsy.
Note:
    You create selection views for the PNP and PNPCE logical databases
    in the Object Navigator (SE80):
    1. Start the Object Navigator (SE80)
    2. Choose Workbench -> Edit Object.
    3. Choose the More... tab page and the Selection view on this tab
    page.
    4. Choose Create.
    5. In the Create Selection View dialog box, choose the For any
    tables option.
    6. In the Name of view field, enter a name for your selection view.
    7. In the Tables dialog box, enter the name of the table from which
    you want to use fields.
    Note:
    When you enter the table name, observe the naming convention in
    Personnel Administration:
    Infotype number: nnnn -> table name: PAnnnn
    8. Choose Continue.
    9. In the Functional groups area, define functional groups by
    assigning a name and a number.
    10. Assign fields from the selected tables to the functional groups
    by entering the number of the desired functional group in front of
    each field.
    11. Save your entries.
For more information about adjusting the dynamic selections using
your own selection views, see the online documentation under the
following menu path:
SAP Library -> Human Resources -> Reporting in Human Resources
Management -> HR Standard Reports -> Report Selection Screen in
Human Resources Management -> Enhancing the Selection Screen -
Dynamic Selections.
If you do not want to offer dynamic selections, make the following
settings:
-   LDB PNP: In the Selection view field, enter PNP_NO_FREE_SEL.
-   LDB PNPCE: Leave the Selection view field empty.
Parameters and Options in Screen Area Data Selection Period/Person
Selection Period/Payroll Area/Period/Year
o   Available input parameters, date or period entry (today, key date,
   all, and so on), and standard value.
   Using the Standard value option, you define which of the selected
   options is shown.
Parameters and Options in Screen Area CE Selection Fields
o   CE selection fields (external person ID, grouping reason, grouping
   value)
   Using the options in this area, you define whether the external
   person Id, grouping reason, or grouping value are available on the
   selection screen.
   Note:
   These parameters are only relevant for you if you implement
   Concurrent Employment (see also note 517071).
Parameters and Options in Screen Area Selection view
o   Dynamic selections as dialog box
    If this switch is set, you can call the dynamic selections as a
    dialog box.
o   Dynamic selections active
    If this switch is set, the dynamic selections of the logical
    database are active at the start of the report.
Note that the following combinations are possible for the last two
    options mentioned:
Dyn.Sel. as dialog box/Dyn.Sel. active: inactive/inactive
    Dyn.Sel. as dialog box/Dyn.Sel. active: inactive/active
    Dyn.Sel. as dialog box/Dyn.Sel. active: active/inactive
Activities
1. Choose Edit -> New entries.
2. Enter an abbreviation and a long text for the report category.
    The customer name range for report categories is 0-9.
3. Select the For the PNPCE logical database checkbox, if you want to
    create a report category for a program or for queries of the PNPCE
    logical database.
4. In the General Data screen area, choose the desired options.
    If you want to use selection IDs, you must have first created and
    grouped selection Ids. The IMG path to do this is given in the
    parameter description section.
5. In the Data selection period/person selection period or Selection
    period screen area, choose the desired options.
6. In the Selection view screen area, choose the desired options.
7. In the CE selection fields screen area, choose the desired (only
    possible for report categories of the LDB PNPCE).
8. Save your entries.
9. Choose the subactivity Permitted selection criteria.
10. Choose Edit -> New entries.
11. In the Select option field, use the input help to select each field
    that should be available on the selection screen.
12. Select the checkbox in the 1.page column, if you want this selection
    field to be available directly when you call the selection screen.
Further notes
13. If you want to copy entries, you still have to enter the selection
    parameters again in the subsequent screen.
o   If you create the report category '000000000', a selection screen is
    generated according to report category '00000000'for all reports for
    which a report category has not explicitly been assigned.
Assign Report Categories
In this step, you assign a report category to your reports.
Example
You have created your own report, for example ZPCTEST1, and would like
    it to have the selection screen that corresponds to that of the
    evaluation report for Payroll, which is assigned to report category
    '__M00001'.
    Assign report category '__M00001' to the report.
Requirements
You must have defined the Report Categories.
Standard settings
SAP Standard Reports:
In the standard system, reports are assigned a report category. If you
    want to override these assignments, perform the activities described
    here. If you want to assign report categories to standard reports using
    SE38, this represents a modification.
Customer-Specific Reports:
For reports you have developed yourself, you can either assign report
    categories by performing the activities described here or directly in SE38.
Recommendation
Only assign a report category if you have created your own reports or if
the selection screens in the standard system do not meet your
requirements.
Activities
1. Choose Edit -> New entries.
2. Perform the required assignment using the Program name and Report
   category fields.
3. Save your entries.
reward if helpful
regards,
madhumitha

Executing ABAP Report- No memory for processing HTTP, HTTPS or SMTP query

Hello experts,
I am getting same error while running ABAP Report- /OSP/TRIGGER_LEAVE_SCHEDULER
Error-
No memory for processing HTTP, HTTPS or SMTP query .
Please help.
Regards,
Shashank

Hello
This should solve it
1562539 - No memory for processing HTTP, HTTPS, or SMTP queries.
Thanks
Alagappan

Adv or BW report over abap report,Abt aggr,Abt error DTP

Hi experts
Please
1can anybody say the advantages of BW report compared to ABAP report.
2. while creating aggregates,IF we choose "Generate proposal" button .How and wht basis teh system will create aggregate.
3.What is Error DTP in BI 7.
Thanks in advance
I will reward points
pradeep

Hi Pradeep
Main diffrence is BW works on multidimentional model or using OLAP for data stagging
and r3 works on OLTP.
BW reports seams like R3 ALV reports but BW reports are advance and used by higher management persons who want there data suddenly .
BW reports took data from diffrent diffrent tools and generate very user friendly reports such as DB connect UD connect and Flat file .
basically BW reports used for alalysis purpose for quick dission in R3 report u cannot see past data but in bw report u can easly pull data from r3 and stored it into cube for future use its main point .
Aggrigate : Thes are used for performance after using aggrigate your query performance incress there are 3 thyes of aggrigate and those aggrigate play main role in performance issues,
DTP are used for data stagging in BW3.5 its done by PSA ..
Assign Points if its helpful
Thanks
Ankit

Classical List to ALV format in sap abap report

Hi All,
I have a requirement to change the existing abap report in which teh output is dispalyed in classical list format.
I want to convert this list report output into ALV format.
COuld anyone please help me how to convert this from Classical list to ALV format?
Thanks,
Komal.
Moderator message: sorry, this not the place to teach the basics, please search for available information. If you understand the classical list and how to use ALV, then you can also do the transfer yourself.
Edited by: Thomas Zloch on Aug 12, 2011 4:44 PM

This will be very difficult for you.....
Since you are getting a time out error....it looks like, you are runnning this report in foreground....................
Try running it in background it will work...
ELSE....you have to fetch in small chunks....but the question is how will you do it. Since the USR02 only has BNAME as primary key...
Either put the BNAME as part of selection screen and fetch the data.....it will solve your problem....
Only fetch for those BNAME which is entered in the selection screen...
Hope it helps!

Conversion from query to ABAP report

Hi,
I have already a query (report), displaying some data.working perfectly.
now i want to convert that Query to ABAP report, with same selection screen and functionality?
Is there any process for conversion or i have to create just like a normal report and writing the code....
Thanks in advance,
fractal

There is no standard conversion available as such, but you can find out the Query Report name and then copy that to another program and make your changes. But it is preferable to just write it from the start as queries are notorious for their select statements.
I don't know why you intend to write a report even though your query is working, but if you want to do it, write your own program. You can always keep the same selection screen.
Regards,
Srinivas

ABAP query vs ABAP report

Hi Experts,
I have a question regarding ABAP query and report.
what is the difference between ABAP query and ABAP report ?
will the query be more efficient than abap report ?
Is there a standard SAP report that could replace a query?
Thanks in advance,
Manoj

Hi,
A report is a piece of logic that you write in (this case) in a programming language (ABAP). It uses the syntax of the normal commands of the PL.
ABAP Query is a higher level tool, that reduces or eliminates the need to "program" in the PL, and rather uses more intuitive, graphic tools, to basically get the same results.
Generally speaking, if the reporting needs are simple and standard, it is easy and feasible to use the query. The more complex the logic gets, the more you'll probably need to use programming.
Regards,
Mario

Moving ABAP reports to BW

hi guys,
basically i work on abap and have no idea on BW. Can anyone tell me like how we can move abap reports to BW.
Actually i have been told by the client that they have some reports which need to be moved to BW. I'm expected to work on it shortly. But i have no clues as to how it could be done.
Please help me out urgently.
All useful answers will be awarded generously.

Hi p347633(nice name),
you may create a transport for the reports and related objects. Basis administrator can import the objects manually into BW.
But: I don't know if this is of any help.
Very likely, the client wants comparable results from BW reporting which is now retrieved by the reports in ERP. Not at all likely the same tables with the same data exist in BW.
Let the BW people set up things delivbering the results asked for.
Transfering reports won't help.
Regards,
Clemens

Regarding SET TITLEBAR in normal ABAP report

Hi All,
I wnat to know the use of SET TITLEBAR command in ABAP report . i have searched the forum but i am not find any sutable answers.
for what purpose we use the SET TITLEBAR in normal ABAP report.
Regards
CB

SET TITLEBAR - Liste
Syntax
SET TITLEBAR title [OF PROGRAM prog]
[WITH text1 ... text9].
Extras:
1. ... OF PROGRAM prog
2. ... WITH text1 ... text9
Effect
During list processing, this statement sets the GUI title, specified in title, for the display window of the current list level and all following list levels up to the next statement SET TITLEBAR. The statement has - for the most part - the same syntax and semantics as for screens.
In contrast to the screens of dynpros, each list level automatically remains linked to the title set for it. When you return from the display of a higher list level to the display of a lower list level, the latter is displayed with the title that was set for it.
Check the HELP file of SAP before posting your queries.

CALLING BUSINESS OBJECT FROM AN ABAP REPORT

Hi friends,
           I have a business object to which a Custom Function Module is assigned in one of its method.This Function Module calls a Bapi to update a Service Order.I need to capture the status of Idocs regarding success or failure from the function Module in the ABAP Report.I would like to know if there is any way to call this business object from my report and get the status of IDOC.
Regards,
Dev Reddy

sorry I think i was not clear in explaining .I am calling a BAPI to update 'Priority' field of service orders in a custom function module(remote enabled) and I have assigned this bapi to a custom business object. Also I have developed an ALE interface thru BDBG transaction which automatically generates custom basic idoc type,messsage type ,Ale i/b and o/b function modules.
Actually my requirement deals with a report where we have list of service orders in an internal table and pass each service order to update Priority field.
Is there any way to create an IDOC from the report and update the priority field and pass back the status of IDOC.
I have tried calling ALE O/B function function module generated thru BDBG transaction in my report but as a result i am unable to get any of the message whether idoc is created or not.
Here is my report code.
data: it_methods type table of BAPI_ALM_ORDER_METHOD with header line,
      it_header type table of BAPI_ALM_ORDER_HEADERS_I with header line,
      it_header_up type table of BAPI_ALM_ORDER_HEADERS_UP with header line,
      RECEIVERS TYPE TABLE OF BDI_LOGSYS WITH HEADER LINE.
T_METHODS-REFNUMBER = '000001'.
IT_METHODS-OBJECTTYPE = 'HEADER'.
IT_METHODS-METHOD = 'CHANGE'.
IT_METHODS-OBJECTKEY = '000004000768'.
APPEND IT_METHODS.
CLEAR IT_METHODS.
IT_METHODS-REFNUMBER = '000000'.
IT_METHODS-METHOD = 'SAVE'.
APPEND IT_METHODS.
IT_HEADER-ORDERID = '000004000768'.
IT_HEADER-PRIORITY = '2'.
APPEND IT_HEADER.
IT_HEADER_UP-ORDERID = '000004000768'.
IT_HEADER_UP-PRIORITY = 'X'.
APPEND IT_HEADER_UP.
CALL FUNCTION 'ZZ_FM_SM_ORD_PRIOR_UPDATE'
EXPORTING
   OBJ_TYPE                      = 'ZBOSMPRUPD'
   SERIAL_ID                     = '0'
TABLES
    ITMETHODS                     = IT_METHODS
    ITHEADER                      = IT_HEADER
    ITHEADERUP                    = IT_HEADER_UP
    RECEIVERS                     = RECEIVERS
COMMUNICATION_DOCUMENTS       =
APPLICATION_OBJECTS           =
EXCEPTIONS
   ERROR_CREATING_IDOCS          = 1
   OTHERS                        = 2
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
         WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
Thanks,
Dev Reddy

Basics of reports

hi friends,
i am new to reports. I am learning the basics os reports.please suggest me some sites or else some pdfs so that i can understand the basics of them.my mailid is <b>[email protected]</b>.
please help me i need them

Check this link.
http://wiki.ittoolbox.com/index.php/FAQ:How_many_types_of_reports_are_there_in_ABAP_and_what_is_the_difference_between_them%3F
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/rep_submit.htm
http://www.kabai.com/abaps/q.htm
Reports
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/reports.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/material.html
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/reportinghome.htm
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58286
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=76490
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20591
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=66305 - this one discusses which way should you use - ABAP Objects calls or simple function modules.
http://www.sapbrain.com/FAQs/TECHNICAL/SAP_ABAP_REPORTS_FAQ.html
http://www.sap-img.com/
http://www.sapdevelopment.com
http://www.sapmaterial.com
check these links,
About ALV:
http://www.geocities.com/mpioud/Abap_programs.html
ALV Group Heading
http://www.sap-img.com/fu037.htm
and few more,
ALV
1. Please give me general info on ALV.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58286
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=76490
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20591
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=66305 - this one discusses which way should you use - ABAP Objects calls or simple function modules.
2. How do I program double click in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=11601
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=23010
3. How do I add subtotals (I have problem to add them)...
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20386
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=85191
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88401
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=17335
4. How to add list heading like top-of-page in ABAP lists?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58775
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=60550
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=16629
5. How to print page number / total number of pages X/XX in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=29597 (no direct solution)
6. ALV printing problems. The favourite is: The first page shows the number of records selected but I don't need this.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=64320
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=44477
7. How can I set the cell color in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=52107
8. How do I print a logo/graphics in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=81149
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=35498
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=5013
9. How do I create and use input-enabled fields in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=84933
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=69878
10. How can I use ALV for reports that are going to be run in background?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=83243
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=19224
11. How can I display an icon in ALV? (Common requirement is traffic light icon).
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=79424
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=24512
12. How can I display a checkbox in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88376
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=40968
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=6919
In ABAP, there are a total of 7 types of reports. They are:
Classical
Interactive
Logical Database
ABAP query
ALV Reports (ALV stands for ABAP List Viewer)
Report Writer/Report Painter
Classical Reports
These are the most simple reports. Programmers learn this one first. It is just an output of data using the Write statement inside a loop.
Classical reports are normal reports. These reports are not having any sub reports. IT IS HAVING ONLY ONE SCREEN/LIST FOR OUTPUT.
Events In Classical Reports.
INTIALIZATION: This event triggers before selection screen display.
AT-SELECTION-SCREEN: This event triggers after proccesing user input still selection screen is in active mode.
START OF SELECTION: Start of selection screen triggers after proceesing selection screen.
END-OF-SELECTION : It is for Logical Database Reporting.
Interactive Reports
As the name suggests, the user can Interact with the report. We can have a drill down into the report data. For example, Column one of the report displays the material numbers, and the user feels that he needs some more specific data about the vendor for that material, he can HIDE that data under those material numbers. And when the user clicks the material number, another report (actually sub report/secondary list) which displays the vendor details will be displayed.
We can have a basic list (number starts from 0) and 20 secondary lists (1 to 21). Events associated with Interactive Reports are: 1. AT LINE-SELECTION 2. AT USER-COMMAND 3. AT PF<key> 4. TOP-OF-PAGE DURING LINE-SELECTION. HIDE statement holds the data to be displayed in the secondary list. sy-lisel : contains data of the selected line. sy-lsind : contains the level of report (from 0 to 21)
Interactive Report Events:
AT LINE-SELECTION : This Event triggers when we double click a line on the list, when the event is triggered a new sublist is going to be generated. Under this event what ever the statements that are been return will be displayed on newly generated sublist.
AT PFn: For predefined function keys...
AT USER-COMMAND : It provides user functions keys.
Logical Database ReportsEdit section
Logical database is another tool for ABAP reports. Using LDB we can provide extra features for ABAP reports.
ABAP Query Reports
ABAP query is another tool for ABAP. It provides efficency for ABAP reports. These reports are very accurate.
Transaction Code : SQ01
Report WriterEdit section
Key Concept :
Super users and end users can use Report Painter/Report Writer tools to write their own reports.
Giving them the ability to report on additional fields at their discretion shifts the report maintenance burden to them, saving SAP support groups time and effort normally spent creating and maintaining the reports.
Instead of using ABAP code to write a report in FI and CO, many users build a Report Painter/ Report Writer library using transaction MC27.
However, this workaround has some drawbacks. Little known transaction GRCT solves these problems in most cases, and eliminates the need to use transaction MC27.
ABAP Report Types
ABAP report types are those ones available in some report's attributes screen, i.e. :
Executable program
Function group (containing function modules)
Include
Interface pool
Class pool
Module pool
Subroutine pool
Also ALV means ABAP List Viewer. Most convenient way to use it is through reuse library (cf. transaction se83) available from release 4.6 of SAP R/3.
ALV is available in two modes: list and grid. List mode is good old list processing with standard functionnalities, and grid mode is using a new OCX object displaying grids.

Basic ABAP knowledge for Functional consultants

Hi Gurus
I am interested in familiar with some ABAP knowledge as a Functional consultant.
Please provide me some basic information
Thanks
Raju

Hi,
Use the following links....
Reprots
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/reports.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/material.html
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/reportinghome.htm
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58286
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=76490
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20591
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=66305 - this one discusses which way should you use - ABAP Objects calls or simple function modules.
Dictionary
http://sapabap.iespana.es/sapabap/manuales/learnabap/
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/43/41341147041806e10000000a1553f6/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/cf/21eb6e446011d189700000e8322d00/content.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/cf/21ea31446011d189700000e8322d00/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCDWBDIC/BCDWBDIC.pdf
ABAP objects
Please check this online document (starting page 1291).
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCABA/BCABA.pdf
Also check this links as well.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/ce/b518b6513611d194a50000e8353423/frameset.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/OO/
http://www.futureobjects.de/content/intro_oo_e.html
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/business-add-in-you-need-to-understand-abap-oo-interface-concept.htm
/people/ravikumar.allampallam/blog/2005/02/11/abap-oo-in-action
SAPScripts
http://esnips.com/doc/1ff9f8e8-0a4c-42a7-8819-6e3ff9e7ab44/sapscripts.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/1e487f0c-8009-4ae1-9f9c-c07bd953dbfa/script-command.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/64d4eccb-e09b-48e1-9be9-e2818d73f074/faqss.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/cb7e39b4-3161-437f-bfc6-21e6a50e1b39/sscript.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/fced4d36-ba52-4df9-ab35-b3d194830bbf/symbols-in-scripts.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/b57e8989-ccf0-40d0-8992-8183be831030/sapscript-how-to-calculate-totals-and-subtotals.htm
SAP SCRIPT FIELDS
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005vp/helpdata/en/d1/8033ea454211d189710000e8322d00/content.htm
scripts easy material
http://www.allsaplinks.com/sap_script_made_easy.html
Check these step-by-step links
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/uuid/ccab6730-0501-0010-ee84-de050a6cc287
https://sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/uuid/8fd773b3-0301-0010-eabe-82149bcc292e
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/uuid/3c5d9ae3-0501-0010-0090-bdfb2d458985
for Smartforms material
http://www.sap-basis-abap.com/sapsf001.htm
http://www.sap-press.com/downloads/h955_preview.pdf
http://www.ossincorp.com/Black_Box/Black_Box_2.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/smartforms/sap-smart-forms.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/smartforms/smartform-tutorial.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/smartforms.htm
How to trace smartform
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/49/c3d8a4a05b11d5b6ef006094192fe3/frameset.htm
http://www.help.sap.com/bp_presmartformsv1500/DOCU/OVIEW_EN.PDF
http://www.sap-img.com/smartforms/smart-006.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/smartforms/smartforms-faq-part-two.htm
Re: Need FAQ's
check most imp link
http://www.sapbrain.com/ARTICLES/TECHNICAL/SMARTFORMS/smartforms.html
step by step good ex link is....
http://smoschid.tripod.com/How_to_do_things_in_SAP/How_To_Build_SMARTFORMS/How_To_Build_SMARTFORMS.html
BAPI
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/en/9b/417f07ee2211d1ad14080009b0fb56/frameset.htm
http://searchsap.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid21_gci948835,00.html
Checkout !!
http://searchsap.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid21_gci948835,00.html
http://techrepublic.com.com/5100-6329-1051160.html#
http://www.sap-img.com/bapi.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/bapi-conventions.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiintro.pdf
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/bapi/example.htm
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCMIDAPII/CABFAAPIINTRO.pdf
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/CABFABAPIREF/CABFABAPIPG.pdf
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCFESDE8/BCFESDE8.pdf
List of all BAPIs
http://www.planetsap.com/LIST_ALL_BAPIs.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiintro.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiprg.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiactx.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapilst.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiexer.pdf
http://service.sap.com/ale
http://service.sap.com/bapi
http://www.planetsap.com/Bapi_main_page.htm
http://www.topxml.com/sap/sap_idoc_xml.asp
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/java/jco/bapi_jco.pdf
ALV programs.
http://www.geocities.com/mpioud/Abap_programs.html
. How do I program double click in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=11601
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=23010
How can I use ALV for reports that are going to be run in background?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=83243
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=19224
ALV
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58286
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=76490
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20591
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=66305 - http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/reports.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/material.html
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/reportinghome.htm
Top-of-page in ALV
selection-screen and top-of-page in ALV
ALV Group Heading
http://www.sap-img.com/fu037.htm
ALV
http://www.geocities.com/mpioud/Abap_programs.html
Pls U search our SDN also.
Regards
Rajesh.

Basic abap report queries

Similar Messages

Maybe you are looking for