Cisco ACE Health Probes

Probe Interval: 5
Pass Detect (Seconds): 60
Fail Detect: 3
Please can someone explain the above settings that are configured for a health probe?  am I correct in thinking the probe is sent every 5 seconds, and must fail 3 times in order to failover?  Does the "Pass Detect" indicate that the server must be back online for 60 seconds before being placed back into the server farm?
Also if we have a primary server and a back up server (used if primary fails), if the primary fails and the backup server becomes active, will the primary server become available again when it comes back online, or will all connections continue to go to the backup?  Is there anyway to make the old primary the new backup when it comes back online?

Hi,
You are right about Probe interval and fail detect, but Pass detect has two parameters:-interval and count, where interval defines the amount of time to wait for sending the probe back to failed server where as count paramater will control the minimum succefullt probe return from server for making it active again.
Regarding the backup server, once the prmary server comes online again all new connection will be redirected to it, while all existing connection will continue on existing one. I guess "inservice standby" will be the command of your interest in gracefully removing the primary and bringing the backup active.

Similar Messages

  • ACE Health probe using get URL

    Hello,
    We are trying to create a health probe for our google search appliances and as part of the URL get there is a question mark but the ACE doesn't like that.  Is there a way around this or should it be done differently?
    request method get url /searchq? (This is what we want the URL to be)
    request method get url /searchq (This is where it thinks i'm asking it for help)
    Thanks in Advance.

    Hello,
    You need to typ CRTL+v prior to entering the ?
    That's the Control key then lowercase v, then your question mark.
    Hope this helps,
    Sean

  • ACE Health probe for SIP

    I've setup a SIP probe to check the health of a Microsoft OCS. The health of this server is always failed. What am I missing? I also tried it with a telnet probe on port 5061, but got the same result. A telnet from ACE to the server on port 5061 works fine.
    See below a show probe SIP detail and the relevant configuration.
    ACE21_Secondary/MOCS# sh probe SIP det
    probe : SIP
    type : SIP
    state : ACTIVE
    description :
    port : 5061 address : 0.0.0.0 addr type : -
    interval : 10 pass intvl : 10 pass count : 3
    fail count: 3 recv timeout: 4
    request-method : OPTIONS
    conn termination : GRACEFUL
    expect offset : 0 , open timeout : 2
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    ------------------ probe results ------------------
    associations ip-address port porttype probes failed passed health
    ------------ ---------------+-----+--------+--------+--------+--------+------
    rserver : OCS_11
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    Socket state : CLOSED
    No. Passed states : 0 No. Failed states : 0
    No. Probes skipped : 0 Last status code : 0
    No. Out of Sockets : 0 No. Internal error: 0
    Last disconnect err : Server reply timeout (no reply)
    Last probe time : Thu Oct 30 14:18:42 2008
    Last fail time : Tue Oct 28 16:31:30 2008
    Last active time : Never
    ACE21_Secondary/MOCS# sh run
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    port 5061
    interval 10
    passdetect interval 10
    receive 4
    expect status 200 200
    open 2
    rserver host OCS_11
    ip address 10.105.11.70
    probe SSL
    probe PING
    probe SIP
    probe SIP_TELNET
    inservice
    Cheers
    Peter

    Peter,
    make sure to NOT run version A2(1.1a) as SIP probes are broken in that specific release.
    If your version is something else, get a sniffer trace on the server to see what is going on.
    Seems like we don't get a reply according to the line :
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    Gilles.

  • ACE Health Probe for SQL

    Hi All,
    Has anyone seen sample TCL code for probing a generic SQL server?
    Thanks,
    Dave

    You can use the following configuration:
    probe tcp MS-SQL
    description TO-RBSQL1
    ip address 10.15.160.3
    port 1433
    interval 2
    faildetect 2
    passdetect interval 2
    passdetect count 2
    rserver host RBWEB1
    ip address 10.15.177.11
    rserver host RBWEB3
    ip address 10.15.177.13
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    serverfarm host RBWEB
    description TO-VLAN-177-RBWEB-SERVERS
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    rserver RBWEB3
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  • ACE http health probes - best practice for interval and passdetect interval?

    Hi,
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    I have a http probe for a serverfarm consisting of two Apache http servers and get intermittent 'server reply timeout' probe failures. I'm keen to ensure that the configuration of the probe isn't at fault so I can be confident that a failed probe indicates a problem with the server and not my configuration.
    The probe is currently configured as below:-
    probe http http-apache
      interval 30
      passdetect interval 15
      passdetect count 6
      request method get url /cs/images/ACE.html
      expect status 200 304
    Any advice on the subject woud be gratefully received.
    thanks
    Matthew

    Hi Gilles,
    Thanks for the advice. In another dicussion (found here https://supportforums.cisco.com/message/462397#462397) a poster has stated that:-
    "(The) "Probe interval" should always be less then (open+recieve) timeout  value. Default open & receive timeouts are 10 seconds."
    Are you able to advise on whether the above is correct and if so, why? I currently have an interval value of 30 that obviously goes against the advice above (which I've interpretted to mean that if you leave the open & receive timeouts at their default settings your probe interval should be less than 20 seconds?).
    thanks
    Matthew

  • Cisco ACE 4710 - Health Monitoring for Real Servers

    Hi,
    I have setup the following health probe to check for the existence of a specific web page.  My intention is that when the web page is removed, the health check fails and the rserver status changes to 'out of service'.  Unfortunately, when I remove the web page, I see the health check fail, and the rserver state change to 'PROBE-FAILED', however the rserver does not go 'out of service' and continues to respond to requests.
    Can anyone see where I'am going wrong?
    Health check probe config
    probe http live_http_int
      interval 15
      passdetect interval 60
      request method get url /loadbalancer/internal.html
      expect status 199 201
      open 10
    RSERVER config
    rserver host Server1
      description Server1
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      probe live_http_int
      inservice
    rserver host Server2
      ip address 10.10.10.2
      conn-limit max 4000000 min 4000000
      probe live_http_int
      inservice

    Hi syannetwork,
    I think you have to "force" the failed server to close the connection when it has failed. Otherwise it will still serve the available HTML pages.
    Have a look at the "Configuring the ACE Action when a Server Fails" in the "Cisco Application Control Engine Module Server Load-Balancing Configuration Guide" and let me know if the following command helped:
    conf t
    serverfarm host ServerFarm
    failaction purge
    Have a good WE.
    Cheers
    LPL

  • ACE failing server out using TCP health probe

    We have a mix of ACE20s and ACE30s currently and I am seeing the ACE in both HW platforms failing out our servers sporadically after a sucessful TCP handshake.  Here is the configuration:
    probe tcp TCP-25
       port 25
       interval 25
       faildetect 2
       passdetect interval 90
       open 10
    When I do a show probe TCP-25 detail I see the default recv timeout is 10.
    I captured a trace between the ACE and the server.  When the health probes pass I see a good 3 way TCP handshake, then 50ms later the server sends a SMTP 220 then ace from ace, fin ack from ace and graceful TCP termination occurs.  When the probe fails I see a sucessful TCP handshake but the ACE sends FIN ACK 47ms after it sends ACK for the TCP connection.  Server then sends ACK and ACE sends RST.
    Shouldn't ACE wait 10 seconds in this example for server to respond after TCP handshake?

    TAC/Martin Nash was very helpful in explaining this.  The TCP 3 way handshake was sucessful, but the ACE sent a FIN ACK as expected, but after the server sent an ACK the server did not send a FIN ACK so the ACE marked it down.  The health check not only requires a 3 way handshake, but a clean teardown of the TCP session.

  • Need help to Configure Cisco ACE 4710 Cluster Deployment

    Dear Experts,
    I'm newbie for Cisco ACE 4710, and still I'm in learning stage. Meanwhile I got chance at my work place to deploy a Cisco ACE 4710 cluster which should load balance the traffic between  two Application Servers based on HTTP and HTTPS traffic. So I was looking for good deployment guide in Cisco SBA knowledge base then finall found this guide.
    http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/solutions/SBA/February2013/Cisco_SBA_DC_AdvancedServer-LoadBalancingDeploymentGuide-Feb2013.pdf
    This guide totally fine with my required deployment model. I have same deployment environment as this guide contains with ACE cluster that connects to two Cisco 3750X (Stack) switches. But I have some confusion places in this guide
    This guide follow the "One-armed mode" as a deployment method. But when I go through it further I have noticed that they have configured server VLAN as a 10.4.49.0/24 (all servers reside in it) and Client side VIP also in same VLAN which is 10.4.49.100/24 (even NAT pool also).
    My confusion is, as I have learned about Cisco ACE 4710 one-armed mode deployment method, it should has two VLAN segments, one for Client side which client request come and hit the VIP and then second one for Server side. which means besically two VLANs. So please be kind enough to go through above document then tell me where is wrong, what shoud I need to do for the best. Please this is an urgent, so need your help quickly.
    Thanks....!
    -Amal-

    Dear Kanwal,
    I need quick help for you. Following are the Application LB requirements which I received from my clinet side.
    Following detail required for configuring Oracle EBS Apps tier on HA:
    LBR IP and Name required to configure EBS APPS Tier (i.e, ap1ebs & ap2ebs nodes)
    Suggested IP and Name for LBR:
    IP : 172.25.45.x [should be on same 172.25.45 subnet of ap1ebs & ap2ebs nodes]
    ebiz.xxxx.lk [on port 80 for http protocol accessibility]
    This LBR IP & name must be resolve and respond on DNS network
    Server Farm detail for LBR Setup
    Following detail will be use for configuring the LBR:
    LBR IP and Name :
    IP : 172.25.45.x [should be on same 172.25.45 subnet of ap1ebs & ap2ebs nodes]
    ebiz.xxxx.lk [on port 80 for http protocol accessibility]
    This LBR IP & name must be resolve and respond on DNS network
    Server Farm Detail for LBR setup:
    Server 1 (EBS App1 Node, ap1ebs):
    IP : 172.25.45.19
    Server Name: ap1ebs.xxxx.lk [ap1ebs hostname is an example, actual hostname will be use]
    Protocol: http
    Port: 8000
    Server 2 (EBS App2 Node, ap2ebs):
    IP : 172.25.45.20
    Server Name: ap2ebs.xxxx.lk [ap2ebs hostname is an example, actual hostname will be use]
    Protocol: http
    Port: 8000
    Since my client needs to access URL ebiz.xxxx.lk which should be resolved by IP 172.25.45.21 (virtual IP) via http (80) before they deploy the app on the two servers I just ran web service on both servers (Linux) and was trying to access http://172.25.45.21 it was working fine and gave me index.html page. Now after my client has deployed the application then when he tries to access the page http://172.25.45.21 he cannot see his main login page. But still my testing web servers are there on both servers when I type http://172.25.45.21 it will get index.html page, but not my client web login page. What can I do for this ?
    Following are my latest config :
    probe http Get-Method
      description Check to url access /OA_HTML/OAInfo.jsp
      interval 10
      faildetect 2
      passdetect interval 30
      request method get url /OA_HTML/OAInfo.jsp
      expect status 200 200
    probe udp http-8000-iRDMI
      description IRDMI (HTTP - 8000)
      port 8000
    probe http http-probe
      description HTTP Probes
      interval 10
      faildetect 2
      passdetect interval 30
      passdetect count 2
      request method get url /index.html
      expect status 200 200
    probe https https-probe
      description HTTPS traffic
      interval 10
      faildetect 2
      passdetect interval 30
      passdetect count 2
      ssl version all
      request method get url /index.html
    probe icmp icmp-probe
      description ICMP PROBE FOR TO CHECK ICMP SERVICE
    rserver host ebsapp1
      description ebsapp1.xxxx.lk
      ip address 172.25.45.19
      conn-limit max 4000000 min 4000000
      probe icmp-probe
      probe http-probe
      inservice
    rserver host ebsapp2
      description ebsapp2.xxxx.lk
      ip address 172.25.45.20
      conn-limit max 4000000 min 4000000
      probe icmp-probe
      probe http-probe
      inservice
    serverfarm host ebsppsvrfarm
      description ebsapp server farm
      failaction purge
      predictor response app-req-to-resp samples 4
      probe http-probe
      probe icmp-probe
      inband-health check log 5 reset 500
      retcode 404 404 check log 1 reset 3
      rserver ebsapp1 80
        conn-limit max 4000000 min 4000000
        probe icmp-probe
        inservice
      rserver ebsapp2 80
        conn-limit max 4000000 min 4000000
        probe icmp-probe
        inservice
    sticky http-cookie jsessionid HTTP-COOKIE
      cookie insert browser-expire
      replicate sticky
      serverfarm ebsppsvrfarm
    class-map type http loadbalance match-any default-compression-exclusion-mime-type
      description DM generated classmap for default LB compression exclusion mime types.
      2 match http url .*gif
      3 match http url .*css
      4 match http url .*js
      5 match http url .*class
      6 match http url .*jar
      7 match http url .*cab
      8 match http url .*txt
      9 match http url .*ps
      10 match http url .*vbs
      11 match http url .*xsl
      12 match http url .*xml
      13 match http url .*pdf
      14 match http url .*swf
      15 match http url .*jpg
      16 match http url .*jpeg
      17 match http url .*jpe
      18 match http url .*png
    class-map match-all ebsapp-vip
      2 match virtual-address 172.25.45.21 tcp eq www
    class-map type management match-any remote_access
      2 match protocol xml-https any
      3 match protocol icmp any
      4 match protocol telnet any
      5 match protocol ssh any
      6 match protocol http any
      7 match protocol https any
      8 match protocol snmp any
    policy-map type management first-match remote_mgmt_allow_policy
      class remote_access
        permit
    policy-map type loadbalance first-match ebsapp-vip-l7slb
      class default-compression-exclusion-mime-type
        serverfarm ebsppsvrfarm
      class class-default
        compress default-method deflate
        sticky-serverfarm HTTP-COOKIE
    policy-map multi-match int455
      class ebsapp-vip
        loadbalance vip inservice
        loadbalance policy ebsapp-vip-l7slb
        loadbalance vip icmp-reply active
        nat dynamic 1 vlan 455
    interface vlan 455
      ip address 172.25.45.36 255.255.255.0
      peer ip address 172.25.45.35 255.255.255.0
      access-group input ALL
      nat-pool 1 172.25.45.22 172.25.45.22 netmask 255.255.255.0 pat
      service-policy input remote_mgmt_allow_policy
      service-policy input int455
      no shutdown
    ft interface vlan 999
      ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
      peer ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
      no shutdown
    ft peer 1
      heartbeat interval 300
      heartbeat count 10
      ft-interface vlan 999
    ft group 1
      peer 1
      no preempt
      priority 110
      associate-context Admin
      inservice
    ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.25.45.1
    Hope you will reply me soon
    Thanks....!
    -Amal-

  • Cisco ACE dynamic rerouting (dc to dc failover)

    Good day,
    We currtenly have two dc's (site A and site B)
    We are using netapps as our SAN and we ar booting our server directly from the SAN
    SAN A and SAN B are insync and the network between site A and site B is routed.
    The challange:
    When a server is failover from site A to B it still has an ip adress that is routed to site A.(due to the SAN boot)
    We have a cold - hot design in regards to the servers (so no clustering of ESX)
    I have been reading about cisoc ACE and i think that it would solve the challange by dynamily updateing OSPF.
    Can any one please confirm that cisco ACE will solve this challlange (whitout the need for any other additional hardware)
    Thanks a lot,
    Regards,
    joli-coeur Wouter
    (CCIE Security 23078)

    It's more related to disaster recovery planning than ACE configuration
    The cleanest way is to use L2 extension.
    Otherwise you can use VMWare SRM to change the ip addresses of your VMs, or run an OSPF process and replicate all the subnets and put it in the "shutdown state" (or announcing it with a very high cost, proximity routing will do the rest - ACE module can do this for the VIPs with OSPF route health injection, ACE4710 doesn't support RHI but on the upstream router you can define an IP SLA probe and perform conditionnal redistribution), or use a dummy VRF with all your subnets and when enabling DRP, perform route leaking... use NAT with DNS-based failover etc...
    There is no generic answer to your problem.

  • Slow connection in one server if accessing through Cisco ACE

    Hi,
    Good day, Can someone help me on my problem? I have 3 servers, server1, server2 and server3. When one pc accessing the server 3 application via Cisco ACE, it experienced a slow connection but when direct access without Cisco Ace, it's fast. The connection of this PC through cisco ace and direct access have no issue.
    What need to do in my configuration? Below is my configuration
    logging enable
    logging timestamp
    logging trap 7
    logging buffered 7
    logging monitor 7
    logging host 167.81.126.5 udp/514
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      limit-resource all minimum 0.00 maximum unlimited
      limit-resource sticky minimum 10.00 maximum equal-to-min
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    login timeout 30
    peer hostname singapore-ace2
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    interface gigabitEthernet 1/1
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    interface gigabitEthernet 1/2
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      no shutdown
    interface gigabitEthernet 1/3
      channel-group 14
      no shutdown
    interface gigabitEthernet 1/4
      channel-group 14
      no shutdown
    interface port-channel 14
      description ISOLAN-ACE-TRUNK
      ft-port vlan 99
      switchport trunk native vlan 1
      switchport trunk allowed vlan 12,14,112
      no shutdown
    clock timezone SGT 8 0
    ntp server 137.55.152.1
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    access-list ALL line 9 extended permit icmp any any
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    probe http singapore_01
      description This probe used to monitor application url-app-script
      interval 5
      passdetect interval 5
      request method get url /insiteserverstatus/insiteserverstatus.aspx
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      description This probe used to monitor IIS-login-page
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      passdetect interval 5
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      interval 2
      faildetect 2
      passdetect interval 3
    parameter-map type connection PARAM_L4STICKY-IP
      exceed-mss allow
    rserver host sggysnysn1ms013
      ip address 137.55.152.135
      inservice
    rserver host sggysnysn1ms014
      ip address 137.55.152.136
      inservice
    rserver host sggysnysn1ms018
      ip address 137.55.152.145
      inservice
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      probe singapore_02
      rserver sggysnysn1ms013
        inservice
      rserver sggysnysn1ms014
        inservice
      rserver sggysnysn1ms018
        inservice
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      serverfarm PLI9058
    class-map type management match-any HTTPS-ALLOW_CLASS
    class-map match-all L4STICKY-IP_141:ANY_CLASS
      2 match virtual-address 137.55.152.141 any
    class-map type http loadbalance match-any NO_MS018
      50 match source-address 137.55.155.31 255.255.254.0
    class-map type management match-any SSH-ALLOW_CLASS
      2 match protocol ssh source-address 167.81.124.0 255.255.255.192
      3 match protocol ssh source-address 167.81.126.0 255.255.255.192
    class-map type management match-any remote_access
      2 match protocol xml-https any
      3 match protocol icmp any
      5 match protocol ssh any
      6 match protocol http any
      7 match protocol https any
      8 match protocol snmp any
    policy-map type management first-match remote_mgmt_allow_policy
      class remote_access
        permit
    policy-map type loadbalance first-match L7PLBSF_STICKY-NETMASK_POLICY
      class class-default
        sticky-serverfarm SG_GROUP_01
        insert-http X-Forwarded-For header-value "%is"
    policy-map multi-match PLI9058-VIPs_POLICY
      class L4STICKY-IP_141:ANY_CLASS
        loadbalance vip inservice
        loadbalance policy L7PLBSF_STICKY-NETMASK_POLICY
        loadbalance vip icmp-reply
        connection advanced-options PARAM_L4STICKY-IP
    interface vlan 12
      description Client-side vlan
      bridge-group 1
      no normalization
      mac-sticky enable
      access-group input ALL
      access-group output ALL
      service-policy input PLI9058-VIPs_POLICY
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      ip address 137.55.152.236 255.255.255.248
      peer ip address 137.55.152.237 255.255.255.248
      service-policy input remote_mgmt_allow_policy
      no shutdown
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      bridge-group 1
      no normalization
      access-group input ALL
      access-group output ALL
      nat-pool 1 137.55.152.141 137.55.152.141 netmask 255.255.255.192 pat
      no shutdown
    interface bvi 1
      ip address 137.55.152.189 255.255.255.192
      alias 137.55.152.188 255.255.255.192
      peer ip address 137.55.152.190 255.255.255.192
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      no shutdown
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      ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.252
      peer ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.252
      no shutdown
    ft peer 1
      heartbeat interval 100
      heartbeat count 10
      ft-interface vlan 99
    ft group 1
      peer 1
      priority 150
      peer priority 50
      associate-context Admin
      inservice
    ft track host test1
      track-host 137.55.152.234
      peer track-host 137.55.152.235
      peer probe uplink priority 50
      probe uplink priority 50
    ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 137.55.152.233

    Hi Earsdale,
    All the three servers are using the same configuration, so, I'm afraid it's not possible to give you a simple answer. You will need more troubleshooting.
    I would recommend you to start by checking the differences between the servers because one of those differences is certainly causing the failure.
    Also, it would be helpful to get traffic captures on the TenGig interface of the ACE to compare the behavior of the connection when going to the different servers, as well as the differences when being load-balanced vs accessing the server directly.
    If you need help with this troubleshooting, you can always open a TAC service request
    Regards
    Daniel

  • ACE health monitoring queries

    Hi,
    I need some detailed information regarding ACE health monitoring. According to the documentation, ACE support 4096 Unique probe configurations.
    My questions are as follows:
    1) Are these uniques configs means uniques instances or unique probes. For ex: If I have created 2 probes(say http and icmp probe) and have applied each of it to 5 rservers, does that mean I have 2 unique configs or 10.
    2) How did this number(4096) came in. What is the logic behind it. Is it based on the memory allocated by ACE to health monitoring. Please provide a detailed answer to this question.
    Any inputs will be highly valuable for me.
    Thanks,
    Nitesh

    There are three different types of probe limits in ACE
    1.Probe definitions (4K)
    These are the actual number of probe objects that you can define.
    You can define maximum of 4K unique probes.
    2.probe Instances (16K)
    Each time that you use the same probe again in a different serverfarm/Real
    the ACE counts it as another probe instance. You can allocate a maximum of 16k probe instances.
    3.Simultaneous Probe Sockets (2500)
    With ACE 2.x code Probes can open 2500 simultaneous connections from the control
    plane. In Older ACE module codes and on ACE appliance this limit i 1000.
    Reason for these probe definitions & Probe instances are the Control plane capacity.
    These limitations exist to make sure that Probes do'nt starve the other process
    Hope this helps
    Syed Iftekhar Ahmed

  • Configuring Health Probe for Server Farm

    If I have a server farm with real servers listening on port 8888 and I apply an HTTP-type health probe with no port number specified, will the ACE know to probe the servers at 8888 or will it try to probe port 80?

    Hi,
    Yes it should inherit the port from the real servers defined in the serverfarm. This gives you the flexibility to associate same probe with different serverfarms probing different servers on different ports. This is probe port inheritance feature which is there in ACE.
    Regards,
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  • CSM health probe for server farm with multiple vservers

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    Appreciate the feedback. I also found what I was looking for in configuration examples. To summarize I've borrowed the comment from the URL below:
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    http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/lan/cat6000/mod_icn/csm/csm_4_2/config/cfgxpls.htm

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    If a device not supported by MARS can send syslog in clear text format, then it can be parsed by MARS using a custom parser.
    The customer parser allows you to define new devices and applications in order that they can report to MARS.
    The reason why you need the syslog servers to work with MARS is that the more devices you can have reporting to MARS the greater the accuracy of the analysis it provides.
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    We have a CSM blade in a 6509, IOS 12.2(18)SXF7, CSM softvare version 4.2(7);
    We'd like to create a serverfarm, where servers are checked for several ports and only considered as working when all probes succeed.
    Although Cisco docs state that there should be a possibility to associate multiple probes with a serverfarm, I haven't managed to do so.
    Here's what I've tried:
    probe PING icmp
    interval 5
    failed 10
    receive 4
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    interval 10
    retries 2
    failed 25
    port 1234
    real PROBE-TEST-R
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    Configure them as probe under the serverfarm..not health probe.
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