Compare two rows in same table

Hi,
I want to compare two rows (some columns) in the same table, and if the data in the data columns is different, I want to pick the latest one. The table is date tracked. For instance I have an address table with different addresses for an employee with effective date. I want to be able to pick the latest row if the postal code is different for the 2 rows. Is this possible in sql. I can do this in Pl/sql, but dont want to use it. Eg
address_id, postal_code, person_id,last_update_date
123, pn123,1,12-JAN-01
124,pu124,1,13-JAN-01
I want to be able to retrieve just the second line.
Any help is appreciated

Welcome to the forum!
Whenever you post please provide your 4 digit Oracle version (result of SELECT * FROM V$VERSION).
>
The table is date tracked. For instance I have an address table with different addresses for an employee with effective date. I want to be able to pick the latest row if the postal code is different for the 2 rows.
>
Your question is a little confusing because you are using terms like 'date tracked' and 'effective date' without explaining exactly what your definitions of those terms is.
Why do you want the latest record ONLY if the postal code is different? What if the address is different? Then which record do you want?
Why not just take the record for each person/company that has the latest date? If the data is the same then it doesn't which record you get so the one with the latest date will do. And if the data is different taking the one with the latest date gives you the latest data.
The classic definition of effective date is 'the date the information becomes effective'. Information with a given effective date is NOT in effect before that date and is SUPERCEDED when data is entered with a later effective date if the actual date is later than or equal to the effective date. Using your data
>
123, pn123,1,12-JAN-01
124,pu124,1,13-JAN-01
>
The first record IS NOT effective for dates prior to 12-JAN-01. In fact for a query looking for data prior to that date there isn't any data.
The first record is also NOT effective for dates on or after 13-JAN-01. Only the second record is effective.
If you added a record for 14-JAN-01 this record would not be effective until on or after that date (i.e. not for another 4 1/2 months).
So for the classic definition of effective date the query needs to provide the AS OF date to use to obtain the data. If, as in your system, you are not allowed to create records with dates in the future and you just want the latest record then you can just select the record with the MAX(myDate) value for the given person_id, address_id or whatever your key values are.
Edited by: rp0428 on Aug 11, 2012 7:50 AM

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