Costing of Materials

Hi all,
Our company is uploading materials for testing. They are costing the materials that are uploaded. What does costing the materials mean here? What is the procedure for this costing?
Thanks,
Reena

Hi Reena
Just though of adding few more points regarding your query
Material costing means costing for RM, SFG and FG - a broad definition used for all materials
Now, Let's see how raw materials are costed
1)  Costing of raw materials will depend on the price control maintained in MM master
2)  If the price control is V, when u upload material balances - both qty and value are uploaded and the moving avg price - price control V is calculated automatically by sytem
3)  Next is costing of FG and SFG.  To cost these, it depends on the valuation strategy defined and attached in costing variant
4)  When u cost FG and SFG, prices are updated in standard price field - price control "S".  In majority of situations price control for FG and SFG are - S and for RM it is V
5)  Now, let's come to the valuation strategies, if you cost FG and SFG, system will search for prices of materials list as per BOM and searches for prices in MM
6)  Normally the valuation strategies considered for std cost estimate are
    Planned Price 1
    Standard Price
    Moving avg Price
7)  The above strategy means you need to maintain Planned price 1 for RM to begin the costing process in the organization
8)  When u run cost estimate or costing run for FG and SFG results of costing run are updated in standard price field on release of cost estimates
Hope the above clarifies and is useful - Pls assign points

Similar Messages

  • Is it required to cost the materials with Price control "V" ?

    Dear All,
    Would like to know if we have to consider the items with Price control "V" during the cost run in CK40N..?
    Since the system automatically updates the price of the item for price control "V", do we also require to update through cost run?
    Please help me understand.
    Best regards,
    Praveen

    Hi,
    Materials with price control "V" is dynamically updated with value whenever there is a receipts.  The system will calculate average rate by dividing total value by total stock.  Hence, cost the materials for this price control is not relevant.  It is recommended to have price control "V" for all externally procured materials.
    Best Regards,
    Madhu

  • Need cost of materials of plant to be posted to different profit center

    hi,
    when we create a maintenance order in plant maintenance module, profit center is getting defaulted from the cost center assigned to main work center, all the material costs are psoted to this profit center, but my requirement is cost of materials of specific plant should be posted to different profit center. is there any way i can do this.
    thanks

    Dear Monica,
    One way is to maintain the entries in a ztable for material and cost center relation and implement a proper BAdi/Enhancement.
    Please check this sample program from other thread to find BADI and enhancement for a given transaction code. You just need to create a custom program in your system by cut and paste below codes.
    REPORT ZTEST.
    TABLES: TSTC,
    TADIR,
    MODSAPT,
    MODACT,
    TRDIR,
    TFDIR,
    ENLFDIR,
    SXS_ATTRT ,
    TSTCT.
    DATA: JTAB LIKE TADIR OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
    DATA: FIELD1(30).
    DATA: V_DEVCLASS LIKE TADIR-DEVCLASS.
    PARAMETERS: P_TCODE LIKE TSTC-TCODE,
    P_PGMNA LIKE TSTC-PGMNA .
    DATA: WA_TADIR TYPE TADIR.
    START-OF-SELECTION.
    IF NOT P_TCODE IS INITIAL.
    SELECT SINGLE * FROM TSTC WHERE TCODE EQ P_TCODE.
    ELSEIF NOT P_PGMNA IS INITIAL.
    TSTC-PGMNA = P_PGMNA.
    ENDIF.
    IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.
    SELECT SINGLE * FROM TADIR
    WHERE PGMID = 'R3TR'
    AND OBJECT = 'PROG'
    AND OBJ_NAME = TSTC-PGMNA.
    MOVE : TADIR-DEVCLASS TO V_DEVCLASS.
    IF SY-SUBRC NE 0.
    SELECT SINGLE * FROM TRDIR
    WHERE NAME = TSTC-PGMNA.
    IF TRDIR-SUBC EQ 'F'.
    SELECT SINGLE * FROM TFDIR
    WHERE PNAME = TSTC-PGMNA.
    SELECT SINGLE * FROM ENLFDIR
    WHERE FUNCNAME = TFDIR-FUNCNAME.
    SELECT SINGLE * FROM TADIR
    WHERE PGMID = 'R3TR'
    AND OBJECT = 'FUGR'
    AND OBJ_NAME EQ ENLFDIR-AREA.
    MOVE : TADIR-DEVCLASS TO V_DEVCLASS.
    ENDIF.
    ENDIF.
    SELECT * FROM TADIR INTO TABLE JTAB
    WHERE PGMID = 'R3TR'
    AND OBJECT in ('SMOD', 'SXSD')
    AND DEVCLASS = V_DEVCLASS.
    SELECT SINGLE * FROM TSTCT
    WHERE SPRSL EQ SY-LANGU
    AND TCODE EQ P_TCODE.
    FORMAT COLOR COL_POSITIVE INTENSIFIED OFF.
    WRITE:/(19) 'Transaction Code - ',
    20(20) P_TCODE,
    45(50) TSTCT-TTEXT.
    SKIP.
    IF NOT JTAB[] IS INITIAL.
    WRITE:/(105) SY-ULINE.
    FORMAT COLOR COL_HEADING INTENSIFIED ON.
    Sorting the internal Table
    sort jtab by OBJECT.
    data : wf_txt(60) type c,
    wf_smod type i ,
    wf_badi type i ,
    wf_object2(30) type C.
    clear : wf_smod, wf_badi , wf_object2.
    Get the total SMOD.
    LOOP AT JTAB into wa_tadir.
    at first.
    FORMAT COLOR COL_HEADING INTENSIFIED ON.
    WRITE:/1 SY-VLINE,
    2 'Enhancement/ Business Add-in',
    41 SY-VLINE ,
    42 'Description',
    105 SY-VLINE.
    WRITE:/(105) SY-ULINE.
    endat.
    clear wf_txt.
    at new object.
    if wa_tadir-object = 'SMOD'.
    wf_object2 = 'Enhancement' .
    elseif wa_tadir-object = 'SXSD'.
    wf_object2 = ' Business Add-in'.
    endif.
    FORMAT COLOR COL_GROUP INTENSIFIED ON.
    WRITE:/1 SY-VLINE,
    2 wf_object2,
    105 SY-VLINE.
    endat.
    case wa_tadir-object.
    when 'SMOD'.
    wf_smod = wf_smod + 1.
    SELECT SINGLE MODTEXT into wf_txt
    FROM MODSAPT
    WHERE SPRSL = SY-LANGU
    AND NAME = wa_tadir-OBJ_NAME.
    FORMAT COLOR COL_NORMAL INTENSIFIED OFF.
    when 'SXSD'.
    For BADis
    wf_badi = wf_badi + 1 .
    select single TEXT into wf_txt
    from SXS_ATTRT
    where sprsl = sy-langu
    and EXIT_NAME = wa_tadir-OBJ_NAME.
    FORMAT COLOR COL_NORMAL INTENSIFIED ON.
    endcase.
    WRITE:/1 SY-VLINE,
    2 wa_tadir-OBJ_NAME hotspot on,
    41 SY-VLINE ,
    42 wf_txt,
    105 SY-VLINE.
    AT END OF object.
    write : /(105) sy-ULINE.
    ENDAT.
    ENDLOOP.
    WRITE:/(105) SY-ULINE.
    SKIP.
    FORMAT COLOR COL_TOTAL INTENSIFIED ON.
    WRITE:/ 'No.of Exits:' , wf_smod.
    WRITE:/ 'No.of BADis:' , wf_badi.
    ELSE.
    FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE INTENSIFIED ON.
    WRITE:/(105) 'No userexits or BADis exist'.
    ENDIF.
    ELSE.
    FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE INTENSIFIED ON.
    WRITE:/(105) 'Transaction does not exist'.
    ENDIF.
    AT LINE-SELECTION.
    data : wf_object type tadir-object.
    clear wf_object.
    GET CURSOR FIELD FIELD1.
    CHECK FIELD1(8) EQ 'WA_TADIR'.
    read table jtab with key obj_name = sy-lisel+1(20).
    move jtab-object to wf_object.
    case wf_object.
    when 'SMOD'.
    SET PARAMETER ID 'MON' FIELD SY-LISEL+1(10).
    CALL TRANSACTION 'SMOD' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
    when 'SXSD'.
    SET PARAMETER ID 'EXN' FIELD SY-LISEL+1(20).
    CALL TRANSACTION 'SE18' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
    ENDCASE.
    Alternatively, you can do the following:
    1. For what ever transaction u want the enhancement .. just check for the System-->status (menu) and find out the PROGRAM name....
    2. Double click on to the program name and go inside the program (Abap editor)
    3. Search for "Call Customer-function " ... and u'll get some search results .. If u get results then u have enhancement in that tcode .....
    4. Then it actually calls a Function module .... copy the Function module name .... go to SE80 (object navigator) click on "Repository Information system" then Customer Enhancements .... Give the Function module name in the "Components" field and click Execute ....
    ull get a list of Enhancements related to that Componene....
    5. Choose which ever enhancement will suit ur business need ..
    6. Go to CMOD... create a project .... assign ur enhancement ... and then code ur logic.... activate ur enhancement in CMOD ....... Ur Buisness need will be solved...
    For a user exit......
    Finding whether there is any User Exit or not for tcode VA42
    1. For what ever transaction u want the user exit .. just check for the System-->status (menu) and find out the PROGRAM name.... ( The program name would be for our scenario "SAPMV45A" )
    2. Double click on to the program name and go inside the program (Abap editor)
    3. Search for the word "USEREXIT" .... u ll find all the user exits in the search result .. and find ur's then ...
    Hope this will help.
    Regards,
    Naveen.

  • Cost of materials Issued to be captured against a process order

    Dear Gurus,
    I Issue Some consumables for cleaning purpose before the start of an order. This consumables are Issued against manual reservations raised by production department. But We want the cost of these consumables to be billed to the process order batch (cost of the product). But I do not want to maintain thses materials in the BOM of the product.
    What is the best way to do it.
    Regards
    Sri.

    Dear
    User T.Code : MB1A and Movement Type : 261 and enter, then enter the production order and below you can enter teh mateirals that are to be issued. Once you post it the cost of the consumables are captured on this production order.
    While Creating a Reservation in MB21 your production people can create the reservation against the production order with the materials that are to be issued.
    Hope the above helps.
    Edited by: Addy on Apr 7, 2010 10:55 AM

  • Add addition import duty cost to materials  for costing run

    Hi All,
    Whats the best solution to add the additional cost of import duty on materials imported into China?
    Is adding an additive cost (CK74N) possible and the best solution? This way it will be picked up automatically in costing run?
    Cheers
    Tony

    Thanks Jeyakanthan. Can you give me more details though?
    Are you saying to configure the additive cost? Assign it to the materials in question and then run the costing run?

  • Costing Condignment Materials

    Hi Guru´s,
    I am trying to cost materials with consignment inforecord,,-but without success.
    I have used customer  inhancement COPCP005, and function module EXIT_SAPLCK21_002 and include  ZXCKAU08, but we do not catch the change..
    If we look at the where used list for the function module EXIT_SAPLCK21_002 it is not used anywhere, am I missing some customizing ??
    In OKKN I have strategy sequence L and sub stradegy A (Quotation  price vi condition table)
    When I cost I get the error:
    No valid source of supply found for material 8780000 plant 1001               
    Please be so kind and help me solve this problem
    Thanks in advance.
    Pernille Grundtvig Holst

    Hi,
       Just to add further:
    The problem is that if the category of your info record is consignment, then product cost planning cannot take info records of this type into account. Only standard info records can be used for material valuation. This is the design.
    In the standard system costing is only concerned with info records of category: Standard & Subcontracting.
    You can also read this in note 552486, question 8.
    Therefore the price of your consignment material detemined in your record with the Info Record Category: "Consignment" can not be used.
    There are only two possible solutions to your problem:
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    2) Another alternative is to use strategy 'U' (price from user exit) in valuation variant. In this exit you can certainly read any prices, also from consigment inforecords.
    regards
    Waman

  • Costing consignment materials

    I'm having an issue costing materials that only have consignment info records.  Is there any way to make the costing run choose a consignment info record to cost a material?  I have tried the special procurement key as well as the special procurement key for costing.   Even with the both of the special procurement keys set to consignment the costing run will only look for standard info records.
    Thanks for your help

    Hello Anusha,
    the customer enhancement is COPCP005, the function module is the EXIT_SAPLCK21_002 and it includes the ZXCKAU08.
    In the include you can put your code and give back the price you want to use.
    We wanted to use the mbew-stprs for the costing in case of consignment material and we set the EXP_PREIS as follows:
    data: t001w type t001w.
    data: mbew type mbew.
    data: marc type marc.
        select single * from t001w into t001w where werks = F_MATBW-WERKS.
        if sy-subrc is initial.
          select single * from mbew into mbew where matnr = f_matbw-matnr and
                                                    bwkey = t001w-bwkey.
          if sy-subrc is initial.
            select single * from marc into marc where matnr = f_matbw-matnr and
                                                      werks = f_matbw-werks.
            if sy-subrc is initial.
              if marc-sobsl = '10' and marc-beskz = 'F'.
                EXP_PREIS = mbew-stprs.
              endif.
            endif.
          endif.
        endif.
    Hope this helps...
    Regards
    Britta

  • Cost ofmaintenece materials against equipment

    Dear Experts
    I want to check all the material consumed in maintenance of equipments.This should be classified acoording to equippment numbers.In our organisation materials is issued against maintenence orders.And in maintenence order we maintain workcentre and cost is captured from cost center of workcenter.But i want cost against equipments.
    We are not doing order setttlement.
    Regards
    Raj

    hello dear
                   you can use the transction iw13 where used list
    or if you have mm right also try mb25
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    regards
    jitender

  • Unit costing for materials assigned to activity - for material cost plannin

    The requirement is that material cost to the company will vary depending upon the project/customer. Eg.: Material cost = basic material cost + a % for P&F + 2 % for Clearance + a % for excise + 2 % for insurance + a % for Customs
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    We are working with valuated project stock.
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    But how to get the cost as per the priority required when these three options are there is not clear.
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    Pl. clarify
    Thanks and regards
    A.Saravanan

    Hi All
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    there were 2 suggestiosn:
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    The problem is solved although
    There is one more clarification  required:
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    A.Saravanan

  • Table for Cost of materials/services at level of Operation

    Hello All,
    I am trying to develop a custom report where I need to report the cost of material/services at Order operation level.
    I got the table AUFM which shows the issue of material against order.However where do I see the same against an Order and operation. How do i build that logic. I am trying to do the same for services.
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    Thanks
    Sarang

    Hi,
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    Maheswaran.

  • Cost of reagents (materials) used for QM inspection

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    Is there any possibility to carry out goods issue for the QM order?

    Thanks for your answer, Gajesh
    Though the movement type you proposed is not exactly what I was looking for, your answer lead me to goods issue in relation to QM-order. This is not possible with MB1A.
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    And now it's possible to enter the QM order number while posting goods issue (reagents issue).
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    The only inconvenience left is the necessity to remember the QM-order number when posting the goods issue. Though the goal is achieved somehow.
    Regards,
       Salameja

  • Standard Cost Estimate for Subcontracting

    Dear Sir / Madam,
    We are in the process of migrating from our normal R/3 operations for Production Planning to Execution inclusive of Costing of materials by using iPPE functionality for repetitive scenario. We have our BOMs for painted body currently in R/3. The painted body falls under subcontracting scenario.
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    Regards,
    Bhavika
    Edited by: Bhavika Goyal on Feb 7, 2009 12:20 PM

    Dear All,
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    raj

  • Costing Run Error

    Hi All,
    I am currently trying to roll cost for materials but have an error that i can not seem to resolve, i hope someone can assist me and help me understand.
    While rolling the cost for a specific material the MFG Overhead cost is not being calculated correctly, i have looked at the routings for this material and do see where the error might stem from, but i do not think it can be corrected from there.
    The error is that in the routing the cost for MFG Overhead is calculated by adding Labour (1H) and Setup (0.017) and MFG Overhead = 1.017.  The lot size of this material is 300 but when roll up the cost with CK11N per unit the Set up value is 0.003 but the MFG Overhead does not calculate in the same fashion it remains as 1.017 (it should be 1.017/300 = 0.0033 ) This is causing a massive discrepancy in costing.  Now one solution is that the amount can be corrected externally and then update the routing and run the costing, but there will be an issue if the lot size is increased in the future (instead of 300 the lot size is increased to 400, now the routing will have to be change to 1.017/400 = 0.0025).  How can i correct the logic within SAP?  I have tried configuring the costing sheet, but i am not not sure where to change it.  In my costing run i am using costing variant PPC1.
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    I would really appreciate you help and points will be awarded.
    Thanks in advance

    Hi Althea,
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    Please help!!!
    Thanks in advance

  • Actual Cost of Product with Price control "S"

    Dear Gurus,
    Is there any report available where we can know the Actual Costs of Materials with Price Control "S".
    In the material master field the actual cost in the "Moving Price Tab" of the material with Price Control "S" is available, but is there any report available for plant level?
    Thanks & Regards,
    Amit Dhanurdhari.

    Hi Amit,
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    -- Under Actual Costing - Material Ledger, You will be able to find out the Actual Cost per Unit. Variances get rolled-up to the next level.
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    You have given Price Indicator as "S" in the material master of "X" material (semi finisher or finished) and you are doing Standard Cost Estimate for arriving at Standard Cost per tonne. Let's say, the Standard Cost per tonne is Rs.1000/-
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    Alternatively, if you maintain Price Indicator as "V", you will able to get the Actual Cost per tonne at material level, but there will be no scope for establishing standard cost and comparison with actual thereof.
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    Pls revert back for further explanation
    Srikanth Munnaluri

  • Debit and Credit notes not to update COPA cost of sales when doing price ad

    Hi Experts,
    Please help me to fix the below issue.
    When we correct price adjustments on customer accounts we use debit and credit notes to do these price corrections. We first process a ZCR order type with reference to the original invoice to reverse the transaction and then we process a debit meme request ZDR with the correct details to invoice the customer correctly.
    These credit and Debit memo request are purley for pricing problems and do not effect cost of sales. Currently these Debit and credit memos are updating the cost of Sales value field (COS on Market Price - VV013) .
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    We therefore need to zerorise the following value fields when doing ZDR dedit memo and billing type ZL2 and ZCR credit memo billing type ZG2.
    Gross Weight in KG VV004
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    Invoiced Qty in L VV001
    Invoiced Qty in L15 VV003
    Invoiced Quantity VV005
    COS on Market Price VV013
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    Please help me how to fix the issue.
    Regards,
    Amar.

    Hi,
    Sorry, I probably confused things by mentioning Revenue. Your settings are correct, with Revenue defined as a revenue element (11) rather than a cost element (1).
    With respect to WIP (P&L), I would create it as a cost element, since it represents the absorption of cost centre costs and materials into the production of goods, even though the goods are not yet complete. When the goods are completed they will be credited in CO-OM and debited to stock using a similar entry. The impact of these credits (to WIP or to Stock) is to move costs out of CO-OM into the goods produced (CoGS). In CO-OM, the net result of Costs less credits to WIP/Stock, indicates the efficiency of your cost centres or the accuracy of your standards.
    I would also create the manufacturing variance accounts as Cost Elements and settle them back to your production costs centres (or possibly CO-PA if you used it), since they are also a reflection of the efficiency of your cost centres - i.e. if a Cost Centre manager is not achieving the standards, (s)he should be accountable for the variance, and if you are concerned about reconciling CO-OM and the costs in P&L, you won't reconcile if the variances aren't posted back to CO.
    Regards,
    Marc

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