Difference between ATP & CTP

Hi guys,
Please tell me difference between ATP & CTP and its usage
ATP-->Available To Promise
CTP-->Capable To Promise
Message was edited by:
vijai prasad shanmugam

Hi
ATP is available to promise.there are1)availbility check according to ATP logic and 2)against planned ind reqt
1.n the check according to ATP logic, the system checks whether the dependent requirements of each component are covered by specific receipt and issue elements or by stock. This check is carried out dynamically, that is, each time you carry out the check, the system recalculates the current situation. If a quantity can be committed for the requirement date, the system enters precisely this quantity as the committed quantity in the dependent requirements and the ATP quantity for the components is reduced by the committed quantity. Therefore, in the next availability check, dependent requirements can only be committed for the amount of the remaining ATP quantity.
The results of the check are displayed as follows:
as a missing parts list for the planned order (Availability check: Overview)
as either a missing parts list or a missing parts overview for the production order
2.Availability Check Against Planned Independent Requirements
check this link
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/en/41/191fdb45fd11d188ff0000e8322f96/frameset.htm
Also Check with OSS Note 455421
Regards
Dhananjay

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Please go through this link you can able to have idea on cumulative ATP
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/dd/55ff72545a11d1a7020000e829fd11/frameset.htm
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And How they all are inter related to each other.. And there Uses..
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Valuable answers will be rewarded..

1. Available Qty = quantity you hav in your sotk
2. ATP Qty = quantity you can reserve on your sales order or delivery that is composed by: stock - qty reserved by other orders/deliveries + qty from good receipts from production orders, purchase orders that is not yet posted.
3. Cumulated Qty = sum of all schedule line qty in one item.
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Could you please explain me to understand the difference between the following 3 availability checks?
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[email protected]

Good Afternoon,
Check on the Basis of the ATP Quantities
The ATP quantity (ATP = Available To Promise) is calculated from the
warehouse stock, the planned inward movements of stock (production
orders, purchase orders, planned orders) and the planned outward
movements of stock (sales orders, deliveries, reservations). This type
of check is performed dynamically for each transaction, taking into
account the relevant stock and planned goods movements with or without
replenishment lead time. Planned independent requirements are not
taken into account here!!!
You can read more on this issue in SAP Library:
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/6b/2785347860ea35e1000000
9b38f83b/frameset.htm
I hope information is helpful!
Martina McElwain
SD Forum Moderator
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which are usually created for an "anonymous" market rather than being
customer-specific (for example, in the strategy #Planning without
assembly#, when production occurs only up to the stocking level). The
planned independent requirements result from demand program planning and
are used for planning expected sales quantities independent of orders.
But the stock and receipt won't be included in such check!!!

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Can you please let me know what is difference between sy-index and sy-tabix.
I read the SAP help, it is confusing for me. it looks like both are same from help. please help me.
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HI,
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Difference between sy-tabix and sy-index?

tell me about sy-tabix and sy-index?what is the difference between sy-tabix and sy-index?
Moderator Message: Please search before posting. Read the [Forum Rules Of Engagement |https://wiki.sdn.sap.com/wiki/display/HOME/RulesofEngagement] for further details.
Edited by: Suhas Saha on Jun 18, 2011 5:33 PM

HI,
Here is a brief description of difference between SY_TABIX and SY_INDEX and using them with several conditions.
SY-TABIX
Current line of an internal table. SY-TABIX is set by the statements below, but only for index tables. The field is either not set or is set to 0 for hashed tables.
APPEND sets SY-TABIX to the index of the last line of the table, that is, it contains the overall number of entries in the table.
COLLECT sets SY-TABIX to the index of the existing or inserted line in the table. If the table has the type HASHED TABLE, SY-TABIX is set to 0.
LOOP AT sets SY-TABIX to the index of the current line at the beginning of each loop lass. At the end of the loop, SY-TABIX is reset to the value that it had before entering the loop. It is set to 0 if the table has the type HASHED TABLE.
READ TABLE sets SY-TABIX to the index of the table line read. If you use a binary search, and the system does not find a line, SY-TABIX contains the total number of lines, or one more than the total number of lines. SY-INDEX is undefined if a linear search fails to return an entry.
SEARCH <itab> FOR sets SY-TABIX to the index of the table line in which the search string is found.
SY-INDEX
In a DO or WHILE loop, SY-INDEX contains the number of loop passes including the current pass.
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what is difference between sy-index and sy-tabix and where both are using ?

hi nagaraju
sy-tabix is in Internal table, current line index. So it can only be used while looping at the internal table.
sy-index is in Loops, number of current pass. This you can use in other loop statements also (like do-enddo loop, while-endwhile)
SY-INDEX is a counter for following loops: do...enddo, while..endwhile
SY-TABIX is a counter for LOOP...ENDLOOP, READ TABLE...
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Itab is an internal table with the following data in it.
id Name
198 XYZ
475 ABC
545 PQR.
loop at itab where id > 300.
write :/ itab-id, itab-name , sy-tabix, sy-index.
endloop.
My output will be :
475 ABC 2 1
545 PQR 3 2
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sy-index gives the no of times of loop passes.
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Difference between sy-index & sy-tabix

Dear friends,
Please tell me the difference between sy-index & sy-tabix
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SY-TABIX:
Current line in an internal table. With the following statements SY-TABIX is set for index tables. With hashed tables, SY-TABIX is not filled or it is set to 0.
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- SEARCH itab FOR sets SY-TABIX to the index of the table row, in which the search string was found.
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SY-INDEX contains the number of loop passes in DO and WHILE loops, including the current loop pass.
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