Format of sql query

COMPANY ATTRIBUTE ATTRIBUTE_VAL
IBM Country US
IBM State NY
IBM City New York
HP Country US
HP State CA
HP City Palo Alto
Google Country US
Google State CA
Google City Mountain View
From this o/p i require the o/p as
Country US
IBM State NY
City New York
Country US
HP State CA
City Palo Alto
Country US
Google State CA
City Mountain View
please help me..how can i do it..and how can i implement..Thanks in Advance..
Edited by: startup on Sep 3, 2011 3:24 PM

Try this
SQL> select decode(mod(rn,2),0,company,null) COMPANY, attribute, attribute_val
2 from (select company, attribute, attribute_val, rownum rn from sample);
COMPANY ATTRIBUTE       ATTRIBUTE_VAL
                Country         US
IBM             State           NY
                City            Newyork
HP              Country         US
                State           CA
HP              City            Palo Alto
                Country         US
Google          City            CA
                City            Mountain ViewOn the other hand, if you want the first occurence to be displayed and the second one to be hidden, it can be done simply as follows using BREAK
SQL> Break on company
SQL>
SQL> select company, attribute, attribute_val from sample;
COMPANY         ATTRIBUTE       ATTRIBUTE_VAL
IBM             Country         US
                State           NY
                City            Newyork
HP              Country         US
                State           CA
                City            Palo Alto
Google          Country         US
                City            CA
                City            Mountain ViewEdited: Alternative SQL included

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8/22/2011     7:01:00     2     1     2               2               1          2     1     2     1     1     1     1     1     2     1     1     0     1     2     2     0     1     1     2     2     2     2     1     1     2
8/22/2011     7:15:41     1     2     2               2               2          3     1     2     2     1     1     1     1     2     3     1     3     2     2     5     1     1     2     1     2     1     2     1     1     1
8/22/2011     7:30:45     1     1     4               3               2          3     2     2     3     2     1     2     2     1     2     1     2     2     2     2     2     3     2     1     2     2     2     2     1     2
8/22/2011     7:46:10     1     2     1               2               2          2     3     3     3     1     1     3     4     3     1     5     3     3     2     2     3     3     2     3     3     2     3     2     2     2
8/22/2011     8:01:05     5     5     7               4               2          3     3     5     2     6     2     3     2     3     4     4     3     3     4     4     2     4     3     4     2     3     4     3     3     4
8/22/2011     8:15:48     2     4     4               4               5          3     3     3     3     4     3     4     4     4     3     3     5     4     4     4     7     3     3     4     3     3     3     5     4     5
8/22/2011     8:30:50     4     5     3               5               4          3     5     5     5     4     5     5     6     5     4     6     7     3     3     5     7     5     4     4     4     4     5     8     3     4
8/22/2011     8:45:42     4     7     5               5               6          5     4     5     4     4     6     4     6     4     7     5     4     4     7     5     7     5     5     5     6     3     7     6     5     5
8/22/2011     9:01:24          5     6               6               5          3     6     8     6     7     6     4     5     4     7     7     5     6     4     7     5     4     5     4     4     5     6     11     4     6
8/22/2011     9:15:56     5     6     4               4               4          6     6     4     13     5     8     5     4     6     3     5     4     6     8     5     5     6     7     5     5     7     5     7     6     8
8/22/2011     9:30:45     7     7     5               5               12          7     4     5     5     6     15     8     6     7     9     9     5     6     5     5     6     5     5     8     9     9     7     5     7     8
8/22/2011     9:45:41     5     10     7               8               7          6     7     5     6     8     8     7     7     9     5     6     7     9     7     8     6     11     6     10     8     10     6     12     9     12
8/22/2011     10:01:00     8     5     5               9               6          7     6     7     5     7     7     7     9     6     6     7     7     7     11     8     7     8     10     8     6     5     7     6     9     6
8/22/2011     10:16:16     6     8     6               14               9          7     7     10     8     8     23     11     16     6     6     4     8     10     9     7     7     10     7     14     12     7     5     10     11     6
8/22/2011     10:31:09     7     9     8               9               8          7     8     8     9     7     20     11     6     8     9     9     11     8     14     11     12     7     8     7     12     10     12     8     7     11
8/22/2011     10:46:11     7     8     10               8               12          7     7     9     8     9     8     11     10     12     9     8     9     7     8     6     8     9     10     10     9     8     9     18     7     9
8/22/2011     11:01:10     8     7     6               9               13          8     10     9     11     9     10     8     7     8     11     14     6     9     12     8     8     7     17     13     12     7     16     19     14     9
8/22/2011     11:15:40     11     12     9               10               10          11     8     10     9     10     10     8     7     9     8     10     6     10     11     10     8     13     14     8     10     13     9     10     12     10
8/22/2011     11:31:45     8     7     10               11               10          12     11     11     8     13     30     11     8     8     8     7     8     12     7     10     9     10     12     15     11     11     10     9     9     11
8/22/2011     11:46:05     9     7     8               7               12          6     11     8     6     9     8     10     7     8     14     9     8     13     8     23     13     7     12     8     12     8     12     10     9     9
8/22/2011     12:01:22     9     10     10               11               11          10     13     7     9     13     11     11     10     10     8     10     13     12     12     11     10     8     7     8     10     9     20     23     10     9
8/22/2011     12:16:02     8     9     11               10               9          11     12     9     22     9     7     7     6     9     10     11     9     8     9     8     25     6     9     10     12     18     16     10     7     7
8/22/2011     12:31:11     18     11     8               14               9          11     5     8     9     7     8     7     8     7     21     10     13     7     6     10     8     7     10     8     7     10     7     10     10     10
8/22/2011     12:46:15     10     7     11               12               8          13     16     14     23     10     8     10     11     33     9     15     13     16     14     9     10     25     11     7     11     11     9     9     11     8
8/22/2011     13:00:57     13     16     8               10               16          12     6     9     10     7     22     11     11     8     7     15     8     11     10     14     8     15     9     10     10     10     10     8     8     9
8/22/2011     13:15:57     6     21     14               26               7          10     9     13     10     12     13     7     8     18     11     10     10     9     25     17     8     21     7     11     7     18     17     9     17     6
8/22/2011     13:30:53     9     12     6               5               9          14     6     9     7     15     10     6     8     12     8     9     7     9     10     12     7     8     13     11     13     7     8     10     7     10
8/22/2011     13:46:05     6     13     8               9               10          10     8     22     8     11     8     10     10     11     8     10     6     9     9     8     8     7     11     7     9     8     8     7     10     8
8/22/2011     14:00:46     13     8     8               11               9          12     8          9     14     9     9     11     14     10     9     11     14     8     16     23     9     6     12     8     8     9     9     9     18
8/22/2011     14:15:46     8     13     9               7               9          29     7     9     18     10     10     7     9     9     17     10     10     10     12     10     13     12     15     7     12     8     13     9     8     9
8/22/2011     14:31:13     9     11     11               20               10          9     8     9     9     9     8     25     9     7     11     8     9     10     12     7     10     23     11     9     10     9     10     9     9     9
8/22/2011     14:45:52     9     12     12               13               25          11     17     8     12     9     11     10     11     10     11     8     21     11     8     7     9     25     11     10     11     10     13     11     8     8
8/22/2011     15:00:52     7     33     11               9               7          12     9     11     12     10     34     10     11     9     7     9     11     10     9     29     11     10     13     8     10     13     17     15     14     12
8/22/2011     15:16:16     8     10     6               25               13          10     9     9     13     13     15     10     10     17     8     12     10     11     61     9     9     9     26     10     10     12     10     11     13     9
8/22/2011     15:31:07     9     10     9               11               11          9     14     14     12     12     19     12     8     11     11     9     9     12     0     11     10     7     24     11     11     9     19     22     10     9
8/22/2011     15:45:44     7     10     9               25               14          11     23     10     34     11     7     8     7     7     15     16     8     5     9     9     10     10     7     9     7     7     10     10     21     13
8/22/2011     16:00:59     27     9     12               10               11          9     16     16     16     19     10     10     11     9     7     17     10     10     6     27     11     12     9     20     9     10     18     12     12     9
8/22/2011     16:15:42     12     9     8               8               9          18     10     9     25     11     8     8     16     10     13     11     23     33     12     8     11     20     9     8     9     22     10     8     11     10
8/22/2011     16:31:03     10     10     9               14               9          14     10     15     9     14     9     10     11     22     8     9     10     13     8     10     10     8     11     13     10     9     11     10     11     9
8/22/2011     16:45:44     10     9     10               11               13          10     10     12     8     9     10     9     16     7     8     9     8     14     7     10     11     5     7     11     8     9     10     11     20     11
8/22/2011     17:00:46     9     12     10               9               11          7     12     10     9     7     11     8     9     7     8     12     10     10     8     15     12     12     8     6     6     10     9     10     9     9
8/22/2011     17:16:04     7     7     7               20               9          9     9     8     9     8     10     20     8     17     31     10     10     9     8     17     9     8     8     16     8     6     14     10     9     9
8/22/2011     17:31:22     6     7     9               9               8          6     8     7     8     9     5     18     8     7     8     7     7     12     13     11     16     8     7     25     9     8     22     12     14     10
8/22/2011     17:45:56     12     6     11               8               8          8     7     6     7     7     7     15     9     8     10     10     13     14     5     9     9     19     9     6     5     14     17     9     14     6
8/22/2011     18:00:53     8     8     6               8               7          8     5     8     6     7     6     8     16     5     7     7     9     15     8     8     6     8     6     8     9     7     10     7     6     10
8/22/2011     18:16:04     6     7     6               19               12          12     9     9     8     6     6     7     12     8     7     7     5     6     7     7     7     10     6     7     8     6     6     6     6     9
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8/22/2011     18:45:43     17     13     22               11               5          6     6     6     12     4     5     5     5     4     5     5     9     8     4     6     7     5     6     6     7     5     6     7     6     5
8/22/2011     19:00:57     7     7     4               7               15          17     6     7     10     8     4     6     6     4     5     6     5     13     7     5     6     3     5     5     6     6     16     7     6     4
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8/22/2011     19:30:39     5     5     7               4               8          12     3     5     3     5     6     6     4     5     4     4     5     6     4     6     5     4     4     6     7     4     4     6     4     3
8/22/2011     19:45:39     5     5     15               5               6          6     6     4     5     8     6     6     6     4     6     5     7     4     3     5     3     3     3     4     6     7     6     4     5     5
8/22/2011     20:01:02     3     4     4               5               3          6     4     5     5     4     2     3     4     4     5     6     4     4     5     4     5     5     4     5     3     5     5     3     4     5
8/22/2011     20:15:38     6     4     3               4               5          5     4     2     5     3     4     6     4     4     4     5     2     2     4     4     5     4     3     2     4     3     5     4     3     4in short table contains the information about some sessions.
now i want the output like below, (highest session for the report_date and report_time with the name of session)
REPORT_DATE     REPORT_Hour     SESSION_CODE     SESSION_VALUE
8/22/2011     7     Session30     5
8/22/2011     7     Session24     5
8/22/2011     8     Session41     8
8/22/2011     9     Session19     15
8/22/2011     10
8/22/2011     11
8/22/2011     12
8/22/2011     13
8/22/2011     14
8/22/2011     15
8/22/2011     16
8/22/2011     17
8/22/2011     18
8/22/2011     19
8/22/2011     20          How can i get using sql query.
Any help appriciated.

In version 11 you can use UNPIVOT.
A sample with just three columns:
SQL> with sessioninfo as (
2     select date '2011-08-29' report_date, '7:12:34' report_time,
3            1 session1, cast(null as number) session2, 11 session3 from dual union all
4     select date '2011-08-29' report_date, '7:56:00' report_time,
5            4 session1, 2 session2, cast(null as number) session3 from dual union all
6     select date '2011-08-29' report_date, '14:44:44' report_time,
7            cast(null as number) session1, cast(null as number) session2, 2 session3 from dual
8 )
9 select
10 report_date,
11 substr(lpad(report_time,8),1,2) report_hour,
12 max(session_code) keep (dense_rank last order by session_value) session_code,
13 max(session_value) session_value
14 from sessioninfo
15 unpivot(
16     session_value for session_code in (
17        session1 as 'Session1',
18        session2 as 'Session2',
19        session3 as 'Session3'
20     )
21 )
22 group by
23 report_date,
24 substr(lpad(report_time,8),1,2)
25 order by
26 report_date,
27 substr(lpad(report_time,8),1,2)
28 ;
REPORT_D RE SESSION_ SESSION_VALUE
11-08-29 7 Session3            11
11-08-29 14 Session3             2For your 43 columns you just need to expand the list in lines 17,18,19 - the rest will work fine.
(Your best way would actually be to change your datamodel to be more useful in a relational database - having columns session1, session2,...,session43 is not a very useful datamodel. Storing a timestamp in a VARCHAR2 is also not very good for the database.)

Formatting SQL query as of iSQL*PLUS query output format through PL/SQL

This is my procedure through which i m sending an e-mail. In my e-mail i want to show output from error log query. I can show it in simple text but i want the output for the error log to be formatted as the query result is formated in iSQLPlus.
In simple words instead of the message i want to send the query result which is formatted as iSqlPlus query output. Thankx in advance. Please provide a simple solution that iSqlPlus engine recieves my any given query and gives the formatted output for that query in the e-mail
DECLARE
conn utl_smtp.connection;
v_log number;
BEGIN
conn := demo_mail.begin_mail(
sender => '<sender-email>',
recipients => '<recipient-email>',
subject => 'HTML E-mail Test',
mime_type => 'text/html');
</h1>
-- This method will be used for oracle error reporting');
demo_mail.write_text(
conn => conn,
message => '<h1>Hi! This is a <i>test msg</i>);
demo_mail.end_mail( conn => conn );
END;

oe@ORA102>
    select * from
    (select rownum r1, p.promo_id, promo_name from promotions p where rownum <5)
    full outer join
    (select rownum r2, w.warehouse_id from warehouses w where rownum <4)
   on (r1 = r2)
oe@ORA102>/
        R1   PROMO_ID PROMO_NAME                   R2 WAREHOUSE_ID
         1          1 everyday low price            1            1
         2          2 blowout sale                  2            2
                                                    3            3
oe@ORA102>But there should be "some connection" between the result sets, otherwise the resulting result set become unpredictable / meaning less.
I am joining on ROWNUM, Do you want every row from emp related to every row from stocks (like a cartesian join)?
Trying to understand the requirement.
vr,
Sudhakar B.

Comma delimited in Sql query decode function errors out

Hi All,
DB: 11.2.0.3.0
I am using the below query to generate the comma delimited output in a spool file but it errors out with the message below:
SQL> set lines 100 pages 50
SQL> col "USER_CONCURRENT_QUEUE_NAME" format a40;
SQL> set head off
SQL> spool /home/xyz/cmrequests.csv
SQL> SELECT
2 a.USER_CONCURRENT_QUEUE_NAME || ','
3 || a.MAX_PROCESSES || ','
4 || sum(decode(b.PHASE_CODE,'P',decode(b.STATUS_CODE,'Q',1,0),0)) Pending_Standby ||','
5 ||sum(decode(b.PHASE_CODE,'P',decode(b.STATUS_CODE,'I',1,0),0)) Pending_Normal ||','
6 ||sum(decode(b.PHASE_CODE,'R',decode(b.STATUS_CODE,'R',1,0),0)) Running_Normal
7 from FND_CONCURRENT_QUEUES_VL a, FND_CONCURRENT_WORKER_REQUESTS b
where a.concurrent_queue_id = b.concurrent_queue_id AND b.Requested_Start_Date <= SYSDATE
8 9 GROUP BY a.USER_CONCURRENT_QUEUE_NAME,a.MAX_PROCESSES;
|| sum(decode(b.PHASE_CODE,'P',decode(b.STATUS_CODE,'Q',1,0),0)) Pending_Standby ||','
ERROR at line 4:
ORA-00923: FROM keyword not found where expected
SQL> spool off;
SQL>
Expected output in the spool /home/xyz/cmrequests.csv
Standard Manager,10,0,1,0
Thanks for your time!
Regards,

Get to work immediately on marking your previous questions ANSWERED if they have been!
>
I am using the below query to generate the comma delimited output in a spool file but it errors out with the message below:
SQL> set lines 100 pages 50
SQL> col "USER_CONCURRENT_QUEUE_NAME" format a40;
SQL> set head off
SQL> spool /home/xyz/cmrequests.csv
SQL> SELECT
2 a.USER_CONCURRENT_QUEUE_NAME || ','
3 || a.MAX_PROCESSES || ','
4 || sum(decode(b.PHASE_CODE,'P',decode(b.STATUS_CODE,'Q',1,0),0)) Pending_Standby ||','
5 ||sum(decode(b.PHASE_CODE,'P',decode(b.STATUS_CODE,'I',1,0),0)) Pending_Normal ||','
6 ||sum(decode(b.PHASE_CODE,'R',decode(b.STATUS_CODE,'R',1,0),0)) Running_Normal
7 from FND_CONCURRENT_QUEUES_VL a, FND_CONCURRENT_WORKER_REQUESTS b
where a.concurrent_queue_id = b.concurrent_queue_id AND b.Requested_Start_Date <= SYSDATE
8 9 GROUP BY a.USER_CONCURRENT_QUEUE_NAME,a.MAX_PROCESSES;
|| sum(decode(b.PHASE_CODE,'P',decode(b.STATUS_CODE,'Q',1,0),0)) Pending_Standby ||','
>
Well if you want to spool query results to a file the first thing you need to do is write a query that actually works.
Why do you think a query like this is valid?
SELECT 'this, is, my, giant, string, of, columns, with, commas, in, between, each, word'
GROUP BY this, is, my, giant, stringYou only have one column in the result set but you are trying to group by three columns and none of them are even in the result set.
What's up with that?
You can only group by columns that are actually IN the result set.

Tweak for sql query - help needed for smalll change

Hi.
I am trying to run a script that checks for used space on all tablespaces and returns the results.
So far so good:
set lines 200 pages 2000
col tablespace_name heading 'Tablespace' format a30 truncate
col total_maxspace_mb heading 'MB|Max Size' format 9G999G999
col total_allocspace_mb heading 'MB|Allocated' format 9G999G999
col used_space_mb heading 'MB|Used' format 9G999G999D99
col free_space_mb heading 'MB|Free Till Max' like used_space_mb
col free_space_ext_mb heading 'MB|Free Till Ext' like used_space_mb
col pct_used heading '%|Used' format 999D99
col pct_free heading '%|Free' like pct_used
break on report
compute sum label 'Total Size:' of total_maxspace_mb total_allocspace_mb used_space_mb - free_space_mb (used_space_mb/total_maxspace_mb)*100 on report
select
alloc.tablespace_name,
(alloc.total_allocspace_mb - free.free_space_mb) used_space_mb,
free.free_space_mb free_space_ext_mb,
((alloc.total_allocspace_mb - free.free_space_mb)/alloc.total_maxspace_mb)*100 pct_used,
((free.free_space_mb+(alloc.total_maxspace_mb-alloc.total_allocspace_mb))/alloc.total_maxspace_mb)*100 pct_free
FROM (SELECT tablespace_name,
ROUND(SUM(CASE WHEN maxbytes = 0 THEN bytes ELSE maxbytes END)/1048576) total_maxspace_mb,
ROUND(SUM(bytes)/1048576) total_allocspace_mb
FROM dba_data_files
WHERE file_id NOT IN (SELECT FILE# FROM v$recover_file)
GROUP BY tablespace_name) alloc,
(SELECT tablespace_name,
SUM(bytes)/1048576 free_space_mb
FROM dba_free_space
WHERE file_id NOT IN (SELECT FILE# FROM v$recover_file)
GROUP BY tablespace_name) free
WHERE alloc.tablespace_name = free.tablespace_name (+)
ORDER BY pct_used DESC
The above returns something like this:
MB MB % %
Tablespace Used Free Till Ext Used Free
APPS_TS_ARCHIVE 1,993.13 54.88 97.32 2.68
APPS_TS_TX_IDX 14,756.13 1,086.88 91.37 8.63
APPS_TS_TX_DATA 20,525.75 594.25 80.18 19.82
APPS_TS_MEDIA 6,092.00 180.00 74.37 25.63
APPS_TS_INTERFACE 13,177.63 366.38 71.49 28.51
The above works fine, but I would like to further change the query so that only those tablespaces with free space less than 5% (or used space more than 95%) are returned.
I have been working on this all morning and wanted to open it up to the masters!
I have tried using WHERE pct_used > 95 but to no avail.
Any advice would be appreciated.
Many thanks.
10.2.0.4
Linux Red Hat 4.

Thanks for that.
What is confusing is that the below query works for every other (about 10 others) database but not this one (?)
SQL> set lines 200 pages 2000
SQL>
SQL> col tablespace_name heading 'Tablespace' format a30 truncate
SQL> col total_maxspace_mb heading 'MB|Max Size' format 9G999G999
SQL> col total_allocspace_mb heading 'MB|Allocated' format 9G999G999
SQL> col used_space_mb heading 'MB|Used' format 9G999G999D99
SQL> col free_space_mb heading 'MB|Free Till Max' like used_space_mb
SQL> col free_space_ext_mb heading 'MB|Free Till Ext' like used_space_mb
SQL> col pct_used heading '%|Used' format 999D99
SQL> col pct_free heading '%|Free' like pct_used
SQL>
SQL> break on report
SQL> compute sum label 'Total Size:' of total_maxspace_mb total_allocspace_mb used_space_mb - free_space_mb (used_space_mb/total_maxspace_mb)*100 on report
SQL>
SQL> select /*+ALL_ROWS */
2 alloc.tablespace_name,
3 alloc.total_maxspace_mb,
4 alloc.total_allocspace_mb,
5 (alloc.total_allocspace_mb - free.free_space_mb) used_space_mb,
6 free.free_space_mb+(alloc.total_maxspace_mb-alloc.total_allocspace_mb) free_space_mb,
7 free.free_space_mb free_space_ext_mb,
8 ((alloc.total_allocspace_mb - free.free_space_mb)/alloc.total_maxspace_mb)*100 pct_used,
9 ((free.free_space_mb+(alloc.total_maxspace_mb-alloc.total_allocspace_mb))/alloc.total_maxspace_mb)*100 pct_free
10 FROM (SELECT tablespace_name,
11 ROUND(SUM(CASE WHEN maxbytes = 0 THEN bytes ELSE maxbytes END)/1048576) total_maxspace_mb,
12 ROUND(SUM(bytes)/1048576) total_allocspace_mb
13 FROM dba_data_files
14 WHERE file_id NOT IN (SELECT FILE# FROM v$recover_file)
15 GROUP BY tablespace_name) alloc,
16 (SELECT tablespace_name,
17 SUM(bytes)/1048576 free_space_mb
18 FROM dba_free_space
19 WHERE file_id NOT IN (SELECT FILE# FROM v$recover_file)
20 GROUP BY tablespace_name) free
21 WHERE alloc.tablespace_name = free.tablespace_name (+)
22 ORDER BY pct_used DESC
23 /
((alloc.total_allocspace_mb - free.free_space_mb)/alloc.total_maxspace_mb)*100 pct_used,
ERROR at line 8:
ORA-01476: divisor is equal to zero

Format of sql query

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