"frags delayed" counter incrementing for Voice PVC
Hi,
We are using VoFR between two Cisco 2610 using FXO\FXS Cards. It is a point-point link with two PVCs, one for Voice and one for Data.
I have implemented Traffic-Shaping and FRF. However when i do a "show frame pvc " command, i can see "frags delayed"counter incrementing for the Voice PVC, indiciating delay in sending packets and thus compromising Voice Quality.
1. Is it normal to have this counter increasing ? What is the acceptable percentage i.e "frags delayed \ total frags" ?
2. Is there anything i can do ? Would PVC Priority Queuing help ?
I need to be sure if PVC Priority is the solution, as we would have to do a Flash Upgrade to install the new software with this feature.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++
show frame pvc 103
PVC Statistics for interface Serial0/0 (Frame Relay DTE)
DLCI = 103, DLCI USAGE = LOCAL, PVC STATUS = ACTIVE, INTERFACE = Serial0/0.3
input pkts 373951 output pkts 374604 in bytes 11542352
out bytes 12245392 dropped pkts 0 in FECN pkts 0
in BECN pkts 0 out FECN pkts 0 out BECN pkts 0
in DE pkts 0 out DE pkts 0
out bcast pkts 5474 out bcast bytes 1571038
pvc create time 11w3d, last time pvc status changed 04:06:31
Service type VoFR-cisco
Voice Queueing Stats: 0/100/0 (size/max/dropped)
Current fair queue configuration:
Discard Dynamic Reserved
threshold queue count queue count
64 16 2
Output queue size 0/max total 600/drops 0
configured voice bandwidth 30000, used voice bandwidth 0
fragment type VoFR-cisco fragment size 320
cir 32000 bc 320 be 0 limit 40 interval 10
mincir 32000 byte increment 40 BECN response no
frags 374604 bytes 12261814 frags delayed 6501 bytes delayed 1609296
shaping inactive
traffic shaping drops 0
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The following links explains the delay in voice traffic and gow to do traffic policing
VoIP over Frame Relay with QoS (Fragmentation, Traffic Shaping, LLQ / IP RTP Priority)
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/788/voice-qos/voip-ov-fr-qos.html#15
Troubleshooting Output Drops with Priority Queueing
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/105/priorityqueuedrops.html
Understanding Delay in Packet Voice Networks
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/788/voip/delay-details.html
Voice QoS: ToS-CoS Mapping Via LLQ
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/788/voice-qos/tos-cos.html
Frame Relay Traffic Shaping for VoIP and VoFR
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/788/voip/fr_traffic.html
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Attachments:
Retrig_Finite_Pulse_Delay.zip 135 KB -
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After purchasing my beloved iPhone 4, I would like to pass my old 3G phone to my wife, who uses voice only, no data. AT&T says the iPhone 3G will not work properly without a data plan and cannot be used for voice only service. Is AT&T correct? Is there another solution?
AT&T correct? Is there another solution?
Yes. AT&T requires a data plan for ALL iphones on their network. There is no other solution, if you want to use the phone on AT&T's network. If you try and use the phone without a data plan attached, they will catch you & bill accordingly for a data plan. They can tell what type of phone is being used from the IMEI number. The phone will work just fine without a data plan & data turned off, however. -
Hi,
We have a 2Mbps LL 1:4
we are using CSICO ATA for Voice.
we are using cisco 2620 router .
Here are my questions.
1.Kindly check My config and say whether this QOS config will work for prioritising the Voice.
class-map match-all VOIP-RTP
match ip dscp ef
policy-map VOICE-QOS
class VOIP-RTP
priority 1024
interface Serial0/0
description ### STPI-GATEWAY-VASHI ###
bandwidth 2048
ip address 213.11.12.115 255.255.255.252
ip access-group 103 in
ip access-group 103 out
service-policy output VOICE-QOS
shutdown
2.How can i filter the HTTP,TELNET,SSH,RDP,FTP traffic.
Kindly help me.
Thanks
RangaA more scalable config (that you dont have to redo too much) might include bandwidth guarantees for other classes of traffic as well...
Also, I like to go with the qos design guide recommendation and set aside a queue for voice signalling... like the following...
i also dont "match ip dscp ef" but rather just look for rtp audio... dont always have a marking switch/phone system behind your router... sometimes its a whitebox phone system sending rtp packets, and a dumb switch... I also go with a nested policy, which shapes all to the speed of the link, then decides which traffic will follow the rules of the child policy to leave the single queue ;)
class-map match-any manage
match protocol dhcp
match protocol dns
match protocol kerberos
match protocol ldap
match protocol snmp
match protocol syslog
class-map match-any bulk
match protocol exchange
match protocol ftp
match protocol pop3
match protocol smtp
class-map match-any voicesignal
match protocol h323
match protocol rtcp
class-map match-any transactional
match protocol citrix
match protocol pcanywhere
match protocol secure-telnet
match protocol sqlnet
match protocol sqlserver
match protocol ssh
match protocol telnet
match protocol tsrvrdp
class-map match-any video
match protocol rtp video
match protocol cuseeme
match protocol netshow
match protocol rtsp
match protocol streamwork
match protocol vdolive
class-map match-any voicebearer
match protocol rtp audio
policy-map Pol-S0/0/0.1-child
class voicebearer
set dscp ef
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class transactional
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class manage
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Tschuss,
Joe
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