Help me to run JDBC program
hi friends, my problem is i am unable to run JDBC prg.
i set classpath of classes12.zip, still my problem is unsolved.......
how i have to set classpath
BaluSC i will retify my mistake
could u plz guide meGo read the following link.... (and that is a link in the above response.)
http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html
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Hi,
Would anyone diagnose the problem of my simple jdbc program?
The situation is :
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d) If I change the query statement to a wrong column name or a wrong table name, there would be a sql exception. So I surmise that the connection with the database is successful. But how come there is no query result???
The follow is my coding.
import java.sql.*;
class dbAccess {
public static void main (String args []) throws SQLException
DriverManager.registerDriver (new oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver());
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// ResultSet rset = stmt.executeQuery("select BANNER from SYS.V_$VERSION");
while (rset.next())
System.out.println (rset.getString(1)); stmt.close();
System.out.println("hi");
}catch (Exception e)
System.out.println(e.toString());
Thanks for help!"local machine oracle thin driver connection;" means that my jdbc application uses Oracle thin driver to connect to a Oracle database. The database and the application are both on the same local machine.
"lsnrctl" is the command line program running to accept incomming request to connect to the database, it listens on the default 1521 port.
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hi everybody,
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C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.6.0_05\lib\ext
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import java.sql.*;
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C:\New Folder>java Jdbc11
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Jdbc11
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Jdbc11
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
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{? -
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HELP, I CANT RUN ANY JAVA PROGRAMS
Hi again
thank you to the people who replyed to my last post.
i have downloaded the J2sdk1.4.0 from the sun web site and installed it but when ever i try to compile or run a programe dos says bad command or file name.
i have included the location of the 1.4.0 on my computers path like so C:\WINDOWS;C:\WINDOWS\COMMAND;C:\PROGRA~1\PROTEC~1\j2sdk1.4.0-beta3\bin
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Hi All,Help needed to run JSTL 1.1 in Tomcat 6.0.16. I am trying to run the example given in http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-6.0-doc/jndi-datasource-examples-howto.html The example tries to connect to MySQL database from JSP using JSTL and JNDI Datasource.I am running the example using Eclipse 3.4.2 using Sysdeo plugin to start and stop Tomcat server from Eclipse IDE.
My web.xml file has <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
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and test.jsp has proper taglib directives
<%@ taglib prefix="sql" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/sql" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
I have placed the jstl.jar and standard.jarof the jakarta-taglibs-standard-1.1.2.zip under E:\Deepa\workspace\DBTest\WebContent\WEB-INF\lib directory also placedcontext.xml file under E:\Deepa\workspace\DBTest\WebContent\META-INF and the content of context.xml is as below
<Context path="/DBTest" docBase="DBTest"
debug="5" reloadable="true" crossContext="true">
<Resource name="jdbc/TestDB" auth="Container" type="javax.sql.DataSource"
maxActive="100" maxIdle="30" maxWait="10000"
username="deepa" password="mysql" driverClassName="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/javatest?autoReconnect=true"/>
</Context>
Now while running the example, Eclipse creates one DBTest.xml file under C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 6.0\conf\Catalina\localhost
which has the following line:
<Context path="/DBTest" reloadable="true" docBase="E:\Deepa\workspace\DBTest" workDir="E:\Deepa\workspace\DBTest\work" />
I am getting the following error when running http://localhost/DBTest/WebContent/test.jsp
in Browser:
<HTTP Status 500 -
type Exception report
message
description The server encountered an internal error () that prevented it from fulfilling this request.
exception
org.apache.jasper.JasperException: The absolute uri: http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/sql cannot be resolved in either web.xml or the jar files deployed with this application
org.apache.jasper.compiler.DefaultErrorHandler.jspError(DefaultErrorHandler.java:51)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.ErrorDispatcher.dispatch(ErrorDispatcher.java:409)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.ErrorDispatcher.jspError(ErrorDispatcher.java:116)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.TagLibraryInfoImpl.generateTLDLocation(TagLibraryInfoImpl.java:315)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.TagLibraryInfoImpl.<init>(TagLibraryInfoImpl.java:148)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parseTaglibDirective(Parser.java:431)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parseDirective(Parser.java:494)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parseElements(Parser.java:1444)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parse(Parser.java:138)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.ParserController.doParse(ParserController.java:216)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.ParserController.parse(ParserController.java:103)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.generateJava(Compiler.java:154)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:315)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:295)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:282)
org.apache.jasper.JspCompilationContext.compile(JspCompilationContext.java:586)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:317)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:342)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:267)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
In the Tomcat Server console, I am getting the following error:
INFO: Server startup in 7295 ms
May 20, 2009 6:36:48 AM org.apache.jasper.compiler.TldLocationsCache processWebDotXml
WARNING: Internal Error: File /WEB-INF/web.xml not found
May 20, 2009 6:36:48 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke
SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet jsp threw exception
org.apache.jasper.JasperException: The absolute uri: http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/sql cannot be resolved in either web.xml or the jar files deployed with this application
what is the problem with my code?
When running the same example, by creating a local server in Eclipse(creating new Server connection pointing to same Tomcat 6.0 installation) it runs fine without any error.Hi evnafets,
Wow, very helpful information, great insight into working of Eclipse. Thanks a lot.
I have one more question. I have a context.xml file under {color:#0000ff}E:\Deepa\workspace\DBTest\WebContent\META-INF{color} folder and that has the Resource element to connect to MySQL database:
{code{color:#000000}}{color}<Context path="/DBTest" docBase="DBTest" debug="5" reloadable="true" crossContext="true">
<Resource name="jdbc/TestDB" auth="Container" type="javax.sql.DataSource" maxActive="100" maxIdle="30" maxWait="10000" username="deepa" password="mysql" driverClassName="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
{color:#0000ff}url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/javatest?autoReconnect=true"/>{color}
{color:#0000ff}</Context>{color}As usual when running application in local Tomcat server of Eclipse, this data source works fine. But when I run the application on Tomcat, by starting Sysdeo plugin from Eclipse, the DBTest.xml file created in C:\Tomcat 6.0\conf\Catalina\localhost has the context entry as<Context path="/DBTest" reloadable="true" docBase="E:\Deepa\workspace\DBTest\WebContent" workDir="E:\Deepa\workspace\DBTest\work">
</Context>The<Resource> element I have specified in the context.xml of \WebContent\META-INF folder is not taken into account by Tomcat and it gives the following error:May 21, 2009 5:20:04 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke
SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet jsp threw exception
javax.servlet.jsp.JspException: Unable to get connection, DataSource invalid: "org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp.SQLNestedException_: Cannot create JDBC driver of class '' for connect URL 'null'"
_at org.apache.taglibs.standard.tag.common.sql.QueryTagSupport.getConnection(_QueryTagSupport.java:276_)
at org.apache.taglibs.standard.tag.common.sql.QueryTagSupport.doStartTag(_QueryTagSupport.java:159_)
at org.apache.jsp.test_jsp._jspx_meth_sql_005fquery_005f0(_test_jsp.java:113_)
at org.apache.jsp.test_jsp._jspService(_test_jsp.java:66_)
at org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(_HttpJspBase.java:70_)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(_HttpServlet.java:717_)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(_JspServletWrapper.java:374_)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(_JspServlet.java:342_)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(_JspServlet.java:267_)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(_HttpServlet.java:717_)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(_ApplicationFilterChain.java:290_)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(_ApplicationFilterChain.java:206_)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(_StandardWrapperValve.java:233_)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(_StandardContextValve.java:191_)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(_StandardHostValve.java:128_)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(_ErrorReportValve.java:102_)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(_StandardEngineValve.java:109_)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(_CoyoteAdapter.java:286_)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(_Http11Processor.java:845_)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(_Http11Protocol.java:583_)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(_JIoEndpoint.java:447_)
at java.lang.Thread.run(_Thread.java:619_)
{code}
So to overcome this error I had to place the <Resource> element in DBTest.xml under C:\Tomcat 6.0\conf\Catalina\localhost {color:#000000}and then it works fine. {color}{color:#ff0000}*Why is the context.xml file in META-INF not considered by Tomcat server using Sysdeo Plugin?*
*Thanks,*
*Deepa*{color}
{color}
Edited by: Deepa76 on May 26, 2009 9:32 PM -
How to start JDBC program from web.
Okay I have researched this alot on how you are suppose to connect to a database using JSP and all the example just show how to print the entire database. What I need to do is take a JDBC program I have written and make it run on a web page. How can I call the program to run on a web page. The JDBC program will search,update,add information into a database but how do I get the JDBC program run on a web server. I am a newbie in JSP.
Then could someone tell me what is the point in learning JDBC if you can't use it for web applications? Could someone then tell me which to learn in order for me to implement using my database on the web. Should I learn how to do it as a servlet or in JSP. Which is going to require less time to learn. I am kinda in a time crunch on this one. I would really like to learn both and I will probably go back and do that but I don't have time to learn both so any advice would be helpful. Thank you for you time.
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Could not able to RUN Java Programs in JRE 1.5.08
hi
I am using Jdk 1.5.8.
I don�t have any problem in compiling the files.
but i could not able to run the program through windows cmd prompt.
Say name of the java file is newFile (no packages).
When i try to run the program by using java newFile it raises a ClassNotFoundException.
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Hi APO Experts,
In our project, we have received more sales order inconsistencies which is not clearing by CCR program and it is clearing by program /SAPAPO/SDRQCR21 with option as Build Reqmts from Doc. Flow, So We have decided to schedule the background job on daily basis for program /SAPAPO/SDRQCR21 with option as Build Reqmts from Doc. Flow, performing the testing in our quality system and observed the below strange behavior.
When I am running the program /SAPAPO/SDRQCR21 with Range of products and some location range with option as Build Reqmts from Doc. Flow, in Background job. In output it is suggesting to delete one sales order. If I checked that Sales order in ECC, it is for an different location, that is not part of my selection and the order is open. In MD04 the Qty is showing 1 ( as per sales order) but in APO RRP3 view the order qty is showing Zero. I have run the CCR, it is coming in different in content and if I push, the different is not going to APO.
I have tried running the program /SAPAPO/SDRQCR21 with plant which is mentioned in that sales order with option as Build Reqmts from Doc. Flow, in Background job , it is suggesting this sales order under update option correctly.
Can you please help me understand why it is behaving differently like the location is not part of my selection and why it is suggesting the wrong action. And also whether is it advisable to run the /SAPAPO/SDRQCR21 with option as Build Reqmts from Doc. Flow at plant range and material range in background job.
Thanks & Regards,
Sundaram RadhakrishnanSundaram,
It sounds to me like the sales document records in the OLTP and in APO were created at different times. This is common in Dev and Qual environments when the systems are commonly created at two different times, and each was a copy of an existing system that contained sales data. The order number you see in //rrp3 is somewhat irrelevant; system generally uses the guid for many activities.
FYI during Dev and Qual refreshes, if you are copying from a production environment that contains data, it is always best to create the OLTP and SCM images at the same time, and to copy them both to the Dev and Qual systems at the same time. If you don't do this, you are faced with the additional tasks associated with getting the copied systems back into synch.
If this is Dev or Qual, I suggest that you just completely wipe out all sales orders in APO and rebuild them using the CIF.
If this is a mature production environment, the only time I have ever seen this issue is due to improperly created CIF enhancements. Speak to your developers to find the root cause, and correct this problem. Then, wipe out all sales orders and rebuild with CIF.
Best Regards,
DB49 -
When I run this program, the result set show up in the results textarea but it does not start a new line after each record even after inserting the "\n" escape character
import java.awt.*;
import java.sql.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
* @author wezi
* A java program for keeping track of the inventory of
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public class ACMBooks extends JFrame
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//components for pane 1
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private JButton btnConnect ;
private String tooltip[] = {"Default Name = bookdb","",
"Default port for MySQL = 3306",
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private JLabel lblAuthor, lblTitle, lblISBN, lblCategory;
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private GridBagConstraints gbc2 = new GridBagConstraints();
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super("ACM Book Library");
lbldb = new JLabel("Database");
lblstatus = new JLabel("Connection settings");
gl = new GridLayout(2,2);
Container cont = getContentPane();
mainTab = new JTabbedPane();
connectpane = new JPanel();
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connectpane.add(quadpane);
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quadpane[0].add(lblpasswd,gbc);
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gbc.gridx = 0; gbc.gridy = 3;
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gbc.anchor = GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
gbc.insets = new Insets(0,10,0,0);
gbc.gridx = 1; gbc.gridy = 0;
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quadpane[0].add(txtUser,gbc);
gbc.gridx = 1; gbc.gridy = 2;
txtPort = new JTextField(10);
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quadpane[0].add(txtPort,gbc);
gbc.gridx = 1; gbc.gridy = 3;
txtHost = new JTextField(10);
txtHost.setToolTipText("Default host = localhost");
quadpane[0].add(txtHost,gbc);
gbc.gridx = 1; gbc.gridy = 4;
txtdb = new JTextField(10);
txtdb.setToolTipText("Default database = acmbooks");
quadpane[0].add(txtdb,gbc);
pwdconnect = new JPasswordField(10);
gbc.gridx = 1; gbc.gridy = 1;
quadpane[0].add(pwdconnect,gbc);
//Create a connection button
btnConnect = new JButton("Connect");
gbc.anchor = GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
gbc.gridx = 2; gbc.gridy = 4;
quadpane[0].add(btnConnect,gbc);
//create the reset button
btnReset = new JButton(" Reset ");
btnReset.setSize(btnConnect.getHeight(),btnConnect.getWidth());
gbc.gridx = 2; gbc.gridy = 3;
quadpane[0].add(btnReset,gbc);
//Connection status
lblstatus = new JLabel();
quadpane[3].setLayout(gbl);
gbc.anchor = GridBagConstraints.SOUTHEAST;
gbc.insets = new Insets(0,10,20,20);
quadpane[3].add(lblstatus,gbc);
//Add a border to the first pane & add it to the main container
quadpane[0].setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Details"));
mainTab.addTab("Connection Settings",null,connectpane,"connections");
//Create the second tab (Query pane)
querypane = new JPanel();
GridBagLayout gblquery= new GridBagLayout();
GridBagConstraints gbcquery = new GridBagConstraints();
gl2 = new GridLayout(4,1);
querypane.setLayout(gblquery);
//The sql query pane
sqlpane = new JPanel();
sqlpane.setLayout(gbl);
gbc2.gridx = 0; gbc2.gridy = 0;
gbc2.weightx = 0.5; gbc2.weighty = 0.5;
txaSQL = new JTextArea(4,44);
txaSQL.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLoweredBevelBorder());
gbc2.anchor = GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
gbc2.insets = new Insets(0,10,0,0);
sqlpane.add(txaSQL,gbc2);
gbc2.gridx = 1; gbc2.gridy = 0;
btnQuery = new JButton("Enter Query");
gbc2.insets = new Insets(0,16,5,10);
gbc2.anchor = GridBagConstraints.SOUTHEAST;
sqlpane.add(btnQuery,gbc2);
sqlpane.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("SQL Queries:"));
gbcquery.gridheight =1; gbcquery.gridwidth = 1;
gbcquery.gridx = 0; gbcquery.gridy = 0;
gbcquery.anchor = GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
gbcquery.weightx = 0.5; gbcquery.weighty =0.5;
gbcquery.fill =GridBagConstraints.REMAINDER;
gbcquery.insets = new Insets(0,0,2,0);
gbcquery.ipadx = 1; gbcquery.ipady = 1;
querypane.add(sqlpane,gbcquery);
//The search by pane
searchpane = new JPanel();
searchpane.setLayout(gbl);
gbc2.insets = new Insets(0,14,5,5);
lblAuthor = new JLabel("Author:");
gbc2.anchor = GridBagConstraints.NORTHEAST;
gbc2.gridx = 0; gbc2.gridy = 0;
searchpane.add(lblAuthor,gbc2);
lblTitle = new JLabel("Title:");
gbc2.gridx = 0; gbc2.gridy = 1;
searchpane.add(lblTitle,gbc2);
lblISBN = new JLabel("ISBN:");
gbc2.gridx = 2; gbc2.gridy = 0;
searchpane.add(lblISBN,gbc2);
lblCategory = new JLabel("Category:");
gbc2.gridx = 2; gbc2.gridy =1;
searchpane.add(lblCategory,gbc2);
txtauthor = new JTextField(15);
gbc2.gridx = 1; gbc2.gridy = 0;
gbc2.anchor = GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
searchpane.add(txtauthor,gbc2);
txttitle = new JTextField(15);
gbc2.gridx = 1; gbc2.gridy = 1;
searchpane.add(txttitle,gbc2);
txtisbn = new JTextField(15);
gbc2.gridx = 3; gbc2.gridy = 0;
searchpane.add(txtisbn,gbc2);
txtCat = new JTextField(15);
gbc2.gridx = 3; gbc2.gridy = 1;
searchpane.add(txtCat,gbc2);
btnSearch = new JButton("Search >>>");
gbc2.anchor = GridBagConstraints.SOUTHEAST;
gbc2.gridx = 4; gbc2.gridy = 1;
gbc2.insets = new Insets(0,5,20,10);
searchpane.add(btnSearch,gbc2);
searchpane.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Search By:"));
gbcquery.gridheight =1; gbcquery.gridwidth = 1;
gbcquery.gridx = 0; gbcquery.gridy = 1;
gbcquery.insets = new Insets(0,0,0,0);
querypane.add(searchpane,gbcquery);
//The results pane
resultspane = new JPanel();
resultspane.setSize(20,60);
resultspane.setLayout(gbl);
gbc2.gridx = 0; gbc2.gridy = 0;
gbc2.anchor = GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
txaResults = new JTextArea(" ",9,55);
scroller = new JScrollPane(txaResults);
resultspane.add(new JScrollPane(txaResults));
txaResults.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLoweredBevelBorder());
resultspane.add(txaResults,gbc2);
resultspane.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Results:"));
gbcquery.gridheight =3; gbcquery.gridwidth = 1;
gbcquery.gridx = 0; gbcquery.gridy = 2;
gbcquery.weightx = 1; gbcquery.weighty = 1;
querypane.add(resultspane,gbcquery);
mainTab.addTab("Query Entry",null,querypane,"Query page");
//Create a third tab to process book checkin and out
processpane = new JPanel();
gl3 = new GridLayout(4,1);
processpane.setLayout(gl3);
//Create the checkin panel
checkIn = new JPanel();
checkIn.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Return Books"));
checkIn.setLayout(gbl);
//Create the checkout panel
checkOut = new JPanel();
checkOut.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Check Books Out"));
processpane.add(checkOut,gl3);
processpane.add(checkIn,gl3);
mainTab.addTab("Process Books",null, processpane,"Book Processing page");
//Create an administration panel
adminpane = new JPanel();
mainTab.addTab("Admin",null,adminpane,"Administration page");
cont.add(mainTab);
//Register the eventhandlers
ButtonHandler btnHandler = new ButtonHandler();
btnConnect.addActionListener(btnHandler);
btnQuery.addActionListener(btnHandler);
btnSearch.addActionListener(btnHandler);
btnReset.addActionListener(btnHandler);
setSize(650,460);
setVisible(true);
}//end constructor
private class ButtonHandler implements ActionListener
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
String errMsg;
Statement stmt;
ResultSet rs;
Connection con = null;
String pwd;
String user;
//Create a url from user input
String url = "jdbc:mysql://";
url += txtHost.getText();
url += ":";
url += txtPort.getText();
url += "/";
url += txtdb.getText();
try
//Register the JDBC Mysql Driver
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
//Get the password and user name for the database
pwd = new String(pwdconnect.getPassword());
user = new String(txtUser.getText());
//Open a connection to the database
con = DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,pwd);
//Add the action event for the btnReset
if(e.getSource() == btnReset)
//Clear all the text fields and the status label
lblstatus.setText(" ");
txtUser.setText(" ");
txtdb.setText(" ");
txtHost.setText(" ");
txtPort.setText(" ");
pwdconnect.setText("");
txaResults.setText(" ");
txaSQL.setText(" ");
try{
if(!con.isClosed())
con.close();
catch(Exception closeError)
String clErr = new String(closeError.toString());
txaResults.setText(clErr);
}//end btnReset
//If the connect button is pressed
if(e.getSource() == btnConnect)
if(!con.isClosed())//if connection is open
lblstatus.setText("");
lblstatus.setVisible(true);
lblstatus.setText("Connected to " + txtdb.getText()
+" on " + txtHost.getText());
else
{ lblstatus.setText("Not Connected"); }
}//end btnConnect
if(e.getSource() == btnQuery || e.getSource()== txaSQL)
String strQuery = new String(txaSQL.getText());
ResultSetMetaData rsmtd;
int numCol;
try
stmt = con.createStatement();
rs = stmt.executeQuery(strQuery);
rsmtd = rs.getMetaData(); //to get metadata
numCol = rsmtd.getColumnCount(); //for number of columns
String strCol[] = new String[numCol];
String colName[] = new String[numCol];
String txaColumn = new String("");
String strHeading = new String("");
//Write the results of the query to the results text area
txaResults.setText(" ");
//Get the data from the result set
//first get the column headings
for(int i=1; i<=numCol; i++)
colName[i-1] = rsmtd.getColumnName(i);
strHeading += colName[i-1] + "\t";
txaResults.setText(strHeading + "\n");
while(rs.next())
//Get the values & create a display column
for(int i=1; i<=numCol; i++)
strCol[i-1] = rs.getString(i);
txaColumn += strCol[i-1] + "\t";
}//end for
//Display the values
txaResults.append( txaColumn + "\n");
catch(Exception sqlError)
txaResults.setText("");
String strSqlErr = new String(sqlError.toString());
txaResults.setText(strSqlErr);
}//end btnQuery
if(e.getSource() == btnSearch)
try
String strAuthor = new String(txtauthor.getText());
String strISBN = new String(txtisbn.getText());
String strTitle = new String(txttitle.getText());
String strCat = new String(txtCat.getText());
* Need to add code to change the search fields to
* any if the field is blank i.e if the field is blank
* search using a wild card. If all fields are blank, then
* do not search at all.
stmt = con.createStatement();
rs = stmt.executeQuery("Select * from books where" +
" bookAuthor = " + strAuthor +
" bookISBN = " + strISBN +
" bookTitle = " + strTitle +
"bookCategory = " + strCat);
catch(Exception searchError)
errMsg = new String(searchError.toString());
txaResults.setText("");
txaResults.setText(errMsg);
}//end btnSearch
catch(Exception connectError)
errMsg = new String(connectError.toString());
lblstatus.setText("");
lblstatus.setText(errMsg);
}//end actionPer
}//end ButtonHandler
public static void main(String[] args)
ACMBooks app = new ACMBooks();
app.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}//end main
}//end class ACMBooksHi,
Here is a template of Manifest file which you can use for your reference:
Manifest-Version: 1.0
Created-By: Apache Ant 1.5.1
Main-Class: com.pkg1.pkg2.MainClass
Class-Path: . ./libs/ ./libs/database-driver.jar ./libs/jdom.jar ./libs/xercesImpl.jar ./libs/log4j.jar ....
Name: com.pkg1.pkg2Main-Class: Specify the main class with complete package name
Class-Path: Put all the jar file name with path
<b>So the solution to your problem is to put you jar file name with the relative or complete path</b>
Thanks
Duke. -
Error in running the Program SDRQCR21
Hi,
For a material,the sales order which are rejected are showning in MD04.When i try to run this program
SDRQCR21,it gives me timed out error.
Since there are lot of sales order for that material.
Please can any one help me in this issue...
Thanks
SriniHi,
If we run the program,is the orders which are rejected gets deleted or any other scenario like delivery not created for the order etc will also get deleted from the MD04.
Please clarify on this issue.
Thanks
Srini -
Getting an error when running my program but it compiles.
Hey guys, I'm having a problem running the program. Everything compiles correctly, but then I get the error code linked below. Everything I think is correct here. Any ideas? I posted CinReader as well in case you wanted to try compiling and running it yourself.
Thanks
public class TextShuffleLevel
private String jumble;
private String [] matchString;
public TextShuffleLevel ()
jumble = "dunops";
matchString = new String[5];
matchString[0] = new String("abound");
matchString[1] = new String("bound");
matchString[2] = new String("undo");
matchString[3] = new String("band");
matchString[4] = new String("bond");
public TextShuffleLevel (int whichDefaultLevel)
if (whichDefaultLevel == 1)
jumble = "dunops";
matchString = new String[5];
matchString[0] = new String("abound");
matchString[1] = new String("bound");
matchString[2] = new String("undo");
matchString[3] = new String("band");
matchString[4] = new String("bond");
else if (whichDefaultLevel == 2)
jumble = "srcaso";
matchString = new String[11];
matchString[0] = new String("across");
matchString[1] = new String("crass");
matchString[2] = new String("cross");
matchString[3] = new String("scars");
matchString[4] = new String("soars");
matchString[5] = new String("arcs");
matchString[6] = new String("soar");
matchString[7] = new String("scar");
matchString[8] = new String("oars");
matchString[9] = new String("cars");
matchString[10] = new String("orcs");
else
jumble = "eplcis";
matchString = new String[19];
matchString[0] = new String("splice");
matchString[1] = new String("spiel");
matchString[2] = new String("plies");
matchString[3] = new String("slice");
matchString[4] = new String("clips");
matchString[5] = new String("epics");
matchString[6] = new String("spice");
matchString[7] = new String("epic");
matchString[8] = new String("lice");
matchString[9] = new String("slip");
matchString[10] = new String("clip");
matchString[11] = new String("pile");
matchString[12] = new String("lisp");
matchString[13] = new String("pies");
matchString[14] = new String("isle");
matchString[15] = new String("lips");
matchString[16] = new String("lies");
matchString[17] = new String("ices");
matchString[18] = new String("pics");
public TextShuffleLevel (String newJumble, String [] newMatchString)
jumble = newJumble;
matchString = newMatchString;
/* This is the nasty one */
public boolean findMatch (String matchTry)
boolean foundMatch = false;
for (int i=0; i<matchString.length; i++)
if (matchTry.equalsIgnoreCase(matchString))
foundMatch = true;
break;
return foundMatch;
public void setJumble (String newJumble)
jumble = newJumble;
public void setMatchStrings (String [] newMatchString)
matchString = newMatchString;
public String getJumble ()
return jumble;
public int getJumbleLength ()
return jumble.length();
public int getNumberOfMatches ()
return matchString.length;
public String[] getMatchString ()
return matchString;
public class TextShuffleGame
private int playerLevel = 1; // start them on level 1
private CinReader reader;
private TextShuffleLevel l1;
private TextShuffleLevel l2;
private TextShuffleLevel l3;
private TextShuffleLevel onTheFly;
public TextShuffleGame ()
reader = new CinReader();
// Using Statically Set Levels
l1 = new TextShuffleLevel(1);
l2 = new TextShuffleLevel(2);
l3 = new TextShuffleLevel(3);
// this one allows for a 'custom' level
String fly[] = {"tea","at", "ate"};
onTheFly = new TextShuffleLevel("eta", fly);
//Setup for levels
public void go ()
boolean quit = false;
char choice = 'z';
int lastLevel = 0;
while (quit == false)
lastLevel = playerLevel;
if (playerLevel == 1)
play(l1);
else if (playerLevel == 2)
play(l2);
else if (playerLevel == 3)
play(l3);
else
play(onTheFly);
if (lastLevel == playerLevel)
System.out.print("Play the level again");
else
System.out.print("Play next level");
System.out.print("(y/n)? ");
choice = reader.readChar();
if (choice == 'N' || choice == 'n')
quit = true;
//Playing each level the same
public void play (TextShuffleLevel theLevel)
int numGuesses = 0;
int numCorrect = 0;
String userString = "";
System.out.println("What " + theLevel.getJumbleLength() + "-letter words can you get out of " +
theLevel.getJumble() + "?\n");
while (numGuesses < 5 && numCorrect < theLevel.getNumberOfMatches())
System.out.print("Enter a string: ");
userString = reader.readString();
if (theLevel.findMatch(userString) == true)
System.out.println("Great! A match!");
numCorrect = numCorrect + 1;
else
System.out.println("Drat... not a match");
numGuesses = numGuesses + 1;
if (numCorrect == theLevel.getNumberOfMatches())
System.out.println("Terrific! You are ready to try a harder jumble");
playerLevel = playerLevel + 1;
/* FOR TESTING ONLY -- TO BE REMOVED FOR RELEASE */
public static void main (String [] args)
TextShuffleGame tsg = new TextShuffleGame();
tsg.go();
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class CinReader
private static final int INT_MESSAGE = 0;
private static final int DOUBLE_MESSAGE = 1;
private static final int CHAR_MESSAGE = 2;
private static final int STRING_MESSAGE = 3;
private static final int BOOLEAN_MESSAGE = 4;
private static final String DEFAULT_ERROR_MESSAGE = "Please reenter. ";
private String prompt = "> ";
private String [] errorMessages;
public CinReader ()
prompt = "> ";
setDefaultMessages();
public CinReader (String newPrompt)
prompt = newPrompt;
setDefaultMessages();
public CinReader (String newPrompt, String [] newErrorMessages)
prompt = newPrompt;
if (newErrorMessages != null)
setErrorMessages(newErrorMessages);
else
setDefaultMessages();
public void setPrompt (String newPrompt)
prompt = newPrompt;
public void setErrorMessages (String [] newErrorMessages)
if (newErrorMessages != null)
int diff = errorMessages.length - newErrorMessages.length;
// NEED A MINIMUM OF 5 ERROR MESSAGES TO AVOID ERRORS
if (diff > 0)
errorMessages = new String[5];
for (int i=0; i<5; i++)
if (i < newErrorMessages.length)
errorMessages[i] = new String(newErrorMessages);
else
errorMessages[i] = new String(DEFAULT_ERROR_MESSAGE);
else
errorMessages = newErrorMessages;
public void setErrorMessage (int idx, String msg)
if (idx >= 0 && idx < errorMessages.length)
errorMessages[idx] = msg;
public void setErrorMessageString (String msg)
errorMessages[STRING_MESSAGE] = msg;
public void setErrorMessageInt (String msg)
errorMessages[INT_MESSAGE] = msg;
public void setErrorMessageDouble (String msg)
errorMessages[DOUBLE_MESSAGE] = msg;
public void setErrorMessageChar (String msg)
errorMessages[CHAR_MESSAGE] = msg;
public void setErrorMessageBoolean (String msg)
errorMessages[BOOLEAN_MESSAGE] = msg;
public String readString()
char theChar = 'x';
String result = "";
boolean done = false;
while (!done)
theChar = nextChar();
if (theChar == '\n')
done = true;
else if (theChar == '\r'){}
else
result = result + theChar;
return result;
public String readString (boolean allowEmpty)
String result = readString();
if (!allowEmpty)
while (result.length() == 0)
System.out.println("Empty input not allowed. " + errorMessages[STRING_MESSAGE]);
System.out.print(prompt);
result = readString();
return result;
public String readString (int charLimit)
String result = readString();
if (result.length() > charLimit)
result = result.substring(0, charLimit);
return result;
public String readString (boolean allowEmpty, int charLimit)
String result = readString(allowEmpty);
if (result.length() > charLimit)
result = result.substring(0, charLimit);
return result;
public int readInt()
String inputString = "";
int number = 0;
boolean done = false;
while (!done)
try
inputString = readString();
inputString = inputString.trim();
number = (Integer.valueOf(inputString).intValue());
done = true;
catch (NumberFormatException e)
System.out.println("Input is not an integer. " + errorMessages[INT_MESSAGE]);
System.out.print(prompt);
return number;
public int readInt(int min, int max)
String inputString = "";
int number = 0;
boolean done = false;
while (!done)
try
inputString = readString();
inputString = inputString.trim();
number = (Integer.valueOf(inputString).intValue());
if (number < min || number > max)
System.out.println("Please enter an integer between " + min + " and " + max);
else
done = true;
catch (NumberFormatException e)
System.out.println("Input is not an integer. " + errorMessages[INT_MESSAGE]);
System.out.print(prompt);
return number;
public double readDouble()
String inputString = "";
double number = 0;
boolean done = false;
while (!done)
try
inputString = readString();
inputString = inputString.trim();
number = (Double.valueOf(inputString).doubleValue());
done = true;
catch (NumberFormatException e)
System.out.println("Input is not an integer. " + errorMessages[DOUBLE_MESSAGE]);
System.out.print(prompt);
return number;
public char readChar()
boolean done = false;
String inputString = "";
char nonWhite = 'x';
while (!done)
inputString = readString();
inputString = inputString.trim();
if (inputString.length() != 1)
System.out.println("Input must be a single character. " + errorMessages[CHAR_MESSAGE]);
System.out.print(prompt);
else
nonWhite = (inputString.charAt(0));
done = true;
return nonWhite;
public char readChar (String range)
char theChar = 'x';
boolean done = false;
while (!done)
theChar = readChar();
for (int i=0; i<range.length(); i++)
if (theChar == range.charAt(i))
done = true;
break;
if (!done)
System.out.print("Invalid input. Please enter one of the following -> ");
for (int i=0; i<range.length(); i++)
System.out.print(range.charAt(i) + " ");
System.out.print("\n" + prompt);
return theChar;
public boolean readBoolean()
boolean done = false;
String inputString = "";
boolean result = false;
while (!done)
inputString = readString(false);
inputString = inputString.trim();
if (inputString.equalsIgnoreCase("true") || inputString.equalsIgnoreCase("t"))
result = true;
done = true;
else if (inputString.equalsIgnoreCase("false") || inputString.equalsIgnoreCase("f"))
result = false;
done = true;
else
System.out.println("Input must be [t]rue or [f]alse. " + errorMessages[BOOLEAN_MESSAGE]);
System.out.print(prompt);
return result;
private void setDefaultMessages ()
errorMessages = new String[5];
for (int i=0; i<errorMessages.length; i++)
errorMessages[i] = new String(DEFAULT_ERROR_MESSAGE);
private char nextChar()
int charAsInt = -1;
try
charAsInt = System.in.read();
catch(IOException e)
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
System.out.println("Fatal error. Exiting program.");
System.exit(0);
return (char)charAsInt;Ok, here's what I did using the JSE 8.1 IDE.
1) I copied your code into a .java file named "TextShuffleGame".
It generated about half a dozon errors.
There are three classes in the program:
TextShuffleLevel
TextShuffleGame
CinReader
Each of these classes is declared "public" and I got the same error message on each one:
"class ... is public, should be declared in a file name ... .java"
so, I...
2) tried changing them to "private".
It then said: "modifier private not allowed here".
so, I...
3) deleted the modifiers for these three classes and left them as just class. No errors.
The next two errors had to do with the two import statements:
"import java.io.*;" and "import java.util.*;".
It said: "'class' or 'identifier' expected" for both. So, I...
4) moved them to the top of the source file.
Didn't help at first. So, I...
5) fiddle around with them a bit.
I tried "java.io;" and "java.util;" and then "java.*;" by itself. Still got errors. So, I put them back as you had them and for some mysterious reason, my editor decided they were fine. oO
This also corrected the last errors in the "CinReader" class. Here is the error-free code I now have in my "TextShuffleGame.java" file:
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
class TextShuffleLevel
private String jumble;
private String [] matchString;
public TextShuffleLevel ()
jumble = "dunops";
matchString = new String[5];
matchString[0] = new String("abound");
matchString[1] = new String("bound");
matchString[2] = new String("undo");
matchString[3] = new String("band");
matchString[4] = new String("bond");
public TextShuffleLevel (int whichDefaultLevel)
if (whichDefaultLevel == 1)
jumble = "dunops";
matchString = new String[5];
matchString[0] = new String("abound");
matchString[1] = new String("bound");
matchString[2] = new String("undo");
matchString[3] = new String("band");
matchString[4] = new String("bond");
else if (whichDefaultLevel == 2)
jumble = "srcaso";
matchString = new String[11];
matchString[0] = new String("across");
matchString[1] = new String("crass");
matchString[2] = new String("cross");
matchString[3] = new String("scars");
matchString[4] = new String("soars");
matchString[5] = new String("arcs");
matchString[6] = new String("soar");
matchString[7] = new String("scar");
matchString[8] = new String("oars");
matchString[9] = new String("cars");
matchString[10] = new String("orcs");
else
jumble = "eplcis";
matchString = new String[19];
matchString[0] = new String("splice");
matchString[1] = new String("spiel");
matchString[2] = new String("plies");
matchString[3] = new String("slice");
matchString[4] = new String("clips");
matchString[5] = new String("epics");
matchString[6] = new String("spice");
matchString[7] = new String("epic");
matchString[8] = new String("lice");
matchString[9] = new String("slip");
matchString[10] = new String("clip");
matchString[11] = new String("pile");
matchString[12] = new String("lisp");
matchString[13] = new String("pies");
matchString[14] = new String("isle");
matchString[15] = new String("lips");
matchString[16] = new String("lies");
matchString[17] = new String("ices");
matchString[18] = new String("pics");
public TextShuffleLevel (String newJumble, String [] newMatchString)
jumble = newJumble;
matchString = newMatchString;
/* This is the nasty one */
public boolean findMatch (String matchTry)
boolean foundMatch = false;
for (int i=0; i<matchString.length; i++)
if (matchTry.equalsIgnoreCase(matchString))
foundMatch = true;
break;
return foundMatch;
public void setJumble (String newJumble)
jumble = newJumble;
public void setMatchStrings (String [] newMatchString)
matchString = newMatchString;
public String getJumble ()
return jumble;
public int getJumbleLength ()
return jumble.length();
public int getNumberOfMatches ()
return matchString.length;
public String[] getMatchString ()
return matchString;
class TextShuffleGame
private int playerLevel = 1; // start them on level 1
private CinReader reader;
private TextShuffleLevel l1;
private TextShuffleLevel l2;
private TextShuffleLevel l3;
private TextShuffleLevel onTheFly;
public TextShuffleGame ()
reader = new CinReader();
// Using Statically Set Levels
l1 = new TextShuffleLevel(1);
l2 = new TextShuffleLevel(2);
l3 = new TextShuffleLevel(3);
// this one allows for a 'custom' level
String fly[] = {"tea","at", "ate"};
onTheFly = new TextShuffleLevel("eta", fly);
//Setup for levels
public void go ()
boolean quit = false;
char choice = 'z';
int lastLevel = 0;
while (quit == false)
lastLevel = playerLevel;
if (playerLevel == 1)
play(l1);
else if (playerLevel == 2)
play(l2);
else if (playerLevel == 3)
play(l3);
else
play(onTheFly);
if (lastLevel == playerLevel)
System.out.print("Play the level again");
else
System.out.print("Play next level");
System.out.print("(y/n)? ");
choice = reader.readChar();
if (choice == 'N' || choice == 'n')
quit = true;
//Playing each level the same
public void play (TextShuffleLevel theLevel)
int numGuesses = 0;
int numCorrect = 0;
String userString = "";
System.out.println("What " + theLevel.getJumbleLength() + "-letter words can you get out of " +
theLevel.getJumble() + "?\n");
while (numGuesses < 5 && numCorrect < theLevel.getNumberOfMatches())
System.out.print("Enter a string: ");
userString = reader.readString();
if (theLevel.findMatch(userString) == true)
System.out.println("Great! A match!");
numCorrect = numCorrect + 1;
else
System.out.println("Drat... not a match");
numGuesses = numGuesses + 1;
if (numCorrect == theLevel.getNumberOfMatches())
System.out.println("Terrific! You are ready to try a harder jumble");
playerLevel = playerLevel + 1;
/* FOR TESTING ONLY -- TO BE REMOVED FOR RELEASE */
public static void main (String [] args)
TextShuffleGame tsg = new TextShuffleGame();
tsg.go();
class CinReader
private static final int INT_MESSAGE = 0;
private static final int DOUBLE_MESSAGE = 1;
private static final int CHAR_MESSAGE = 2;
private static final int STRING_MESSAGE = 3;
private static final int BOOLEAN_MESSAGE = 4;
private static final String DEFAULT_ERROR_MESSAGE = "Please reenter. ";
private String prompt = "> ";
private String [] errorMessages;
public CinReader ()
prompt = "> ";
setDefaultMessages();
public CinReader (String newPrompt)
prompt = newPrompt;
setDefaultMessages();
public CinReader (String newPrompt, String [] newErrorMessages)
prompt = newPrompt;
if (newErrorMessages != null)
setErrorMessages(newErrorMessages);
else
setDefaultMessages();
public void setPrompt (String newPrompt)
prompt = newPrompt;
public void setErrorMessages (String [] newErrorMessages)
if (newErrorMessages != null)
int diff = errorMessages.length - newErrorMessages.length;
// NEED A MINIMUM OF 5 ERROR MESSAGES TO AVOID ERRORS
if (diff > 0)
errorMessages = new String[5];
for (int i=0; i<5; i++)
if (i < newErrorMessages.length)
errorMessages[i] = new String(newErrorMessages[i]);
else
errorMessages[i] = new String(DEFAULT_ERROR_MESSAGE);
else
errorMessages = newErrorMessages;
public void setErrorMessage (int idx, String msg)
if (idx >= 0 && idx < errorMessages.length)
errorMessages[idx] = msg;
public void setErrorMessageString (String msg)
errorMessages[STRING_MESSAGE] = msg;
public void setErrorMessageInt (String msg)
errorMessages[INT_MESSAGE] = msg;
public void setErrorMessageDouble (String msg)
errorMessages[DOUBLE_MESSAGE] = msg;
public void setErrorMessageChar (String msg)
errorMessages[CHAR_MESSAGE] = msg;
public void setErrorMessageBoolean (String msg)
errorMessages[BOOLEAN_MESSAGE] = msg;
public String readString()
char theChar = 'x';
String result = "";
boolean done = false;
while (!done)
theChar = nextChar();
if (theChar == '\n')
done = true;
else if (theChar == '\r'){}
else
result = result + theChar;
return result;
public String readString (boolean allowEmpty)
String result = readString();
if (!allowEmpty)
while (result.length() == 0)
System.out.println("Empty input not allowed. " + errorMessages[STRING_MESSAGE]);
System.out.print(prompt);
result = readString();
return result;
public String readString (int charLimit)
String result = readString();
if (result.length() > charLimit)
result = result.substring(0, charLimit);
return result;
public String readString (boolean allowEmpty, int charLimit)
String result = readString(allowEmpty);
if (result.length() > charLimit)
result = result.substring(0, charLimit);
return result;
public int readInt()
String inputString = "";
int number = 0;
boolean done = false;
while (!done)
try
inputString = readString();
inputString = inputString.trim();
number = (Integer.valueOf(inputString).intValue());
done = true;
catch (NumberFormatException e)
System.out.println("Input is not an integer. " + errorMessages[INT_MESSAGE]);
System.out.print(prompt);
return number;
public int readInt(int min, int max)
String inputString = "";
int number = 0;
boolean done = false;
while (!done)
try
inputString = readString();
inputString = inputString.trim();
number = (Integer.valueOf(inputString).intValue());
if (number < min || number > max)
System.out.println("Please enter an integer between " + min + " and " + max);
else
done = true;
catch (NumberFormatException e)
System.out.println("Input is not an integer. " + errorMessages[INT_MESSAGE]);
System.out.print(prompt);
return number;
public double readDouble()
String inputString = "";
double number = 0;
boolean done = false;
while (!done)
try
inputString = readString();
inputString = inputString.trim();
number = (Double.valueOf(inputString).doubleValue());
done = true;
catch (NumberFormatException e)
System.out.println("Input is not an integer. " + errorMessages[DOUBLE_MESSAGE]);
System.out.print(prompt);
return number;
public char readChar()
boolean done = false;
String inputString = "";
char nonWhite = 'x';
while (!done)
inputString = readString();
inputString = inputString.trim();
if (inputString.length() != 1)
System.out.println("Input must be a single character. " + errorMessages[CHAR_MESSAGE]);
System.out.print(prompt);
else
nonWhite = (inputString.charAt(0));
done = true;
return nonWhite;
public char readChar (String range)
char theChar = 'x';
boolean done = false;
while (!done)
theChar = readChar();
for (int i=0; i<range.length(); i++)
if (theChar == range.charAt(i))
done = true;
break;
if (!done)
System.out.print("Invalid input. Please enter one of the following -> ");
for (int i=0; i<range.length(); i++)
System.out.print(range.charAt(i) + " ");
System.out.print("\n" + prompt);
return theChar;
public boolean readBoolean()
boolean done = false;
String inputString = "";
boolean result = false;
while (!done)
inputString = readString(false);
inputString = inputString.trim();
if (inputString.equalsIgnoreCase("true") || inputString.equalsIgnoreCase("t"))
result = true;
done = true;
else if (inputString.equalsIgnoreCase("false") || inputString.equalsIgnoreCase("f"))
result = false;
done = true;
else
System.out.println("Input must be [t]rue or [f]alse. " + errorMessages[BOOLEAN_MESSAGE]);
System.out.print(prompt);
return result;
private void setDefaultMessages ()
errorMessages = new String[5];
for (int i=0; i < errorMessages.length; i++)
errorMessages[i] = new String(DEFAULT_ERROR_MESSAGE);
private char nextChar()
int charAsInt = -1;
try
charAsInt = System.in.read();
catch(IOException e)
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
System.out.println("Fatal error. Exiting program.");
System.exit(0);
return (char)charAsInt;
Hope that helps.
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