How does 1 ASM instance in a 10 node RAC cause all 10 ASM instance to hang
Linux RHEL4
11.2.0.1.0 GI
11.2.0.1.0 RDBMS
11.1.0.7.0 RDBMS
10.2.0.4.4 RDBMS
Yesterday we had one of the ASM instance on our 10-node cluster hang with a latch "ASM file allocation latch". Oracle support has stated we are hitting a bug with is fixed in the latest PSU.
What I am trying to understand is how a latch on one ASM instance caused all 10 ASM instances to hang?
Oracle Supports explanation still does not answer how all 10 ASM instance were affected other then the faulty code that the patch fixes. Bellow is info out of the SAR.
Data Guard Site:
================
ARC1 PID 21508 reports ORA-240 'control file enqueue held for more than 120 seconds' at Thu Oct 28 11:35:54 2010. This message means ARC1 PID 21508 was holding the enqueue past the maximum tine limit of 120 seconds.
Next ARC0 PID 17398 reports ORA-16146: 'control file enqueue unavailable' at Thu Oct 28 11:36:52 2010. This means ARC0 PID 17398 tried to access the controlfile and it could get the lock.
ARC1 PID 21508 is then killed at Thu Oct 28 11:49:57 2010.
Killing enqueue blocker (pid=21508) on resource CF-00000000-00000000 by (pid=23078) by killing session 5.3
We see that RSM has been restarted by Broker. This matches to the alert.log and messages showing RSM being restarted several time. i.e. RSM0 started with pid=84, OS id=27915
Since this started happening around 11:14, the problem may have really started then instead of w/ the CF enqueue block.
The primary appears to be shipping redo to the standby using asynchronous mode. Unless there was a gap, I do no know if ARC1 should have been doing any remote network I/O. Because a log switch to thread 1 sequence 5235 had just happened at 11:33am, I suspect it was a local disk I/O that was started at least. The ORA-240 is reported at 11:35, exactly 120 sec (or 2min) from this log switch. Notice also the entry to show the log thread 1 sequence 5234 was registered to the controlfile didn't happen yet.
ASM Side:
============
From the systemstate dump on ASM, multiple processes are waiting on 'ASM file allocation latch' and we are kind of stuck on stack:
ksedsts()+461<-ksdxfstk()+32<-ksdxcb()+1782<-sspuser()+112<-0000003218E0C5B0<-kfuhInsert()+175<-kffilCreate()+601<-kfnsUFG()+3691<-kfnsBackground()+4382<-kfnDispatch()+527<-opiodr()+1149<-ttcpip()+1251<-opitsk()+1633<-opiino()+958<-opiodr()+1149<-opidrv()+570<-sou2o()+103<-opimai_real()+133<-ssthrdmain()+214<-main()+201<-__libc_start_main()+219
This caused the hang on the ASM side and hence ASM was not responding to the database. The CF Enqueue issue on the database was a side effect of this.
This is a direct <BUG:9232266> which is a duplicate of <BUG:8974548>
Thanks Murali,
I was little reluctent to open a tar since my experince says that its better to troubleshoot the issue yourself instead of spending time with the Oracle support :)
Well, I got some more information on this : the sql for the process id of ASM instance is :
Alter Diskgroup mount all;
It looks like it is unable to mount the diskgroup and get hunged at that point , is it due to the new disk added to the system or do we missed something after adding the new disk.
Also, the ASM process can not be killed from unix box while the ASM is down.
Will appreciate your time if we can move in any directions from here ..
Thanks ,
Ankur
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Single instance standby for 2-node RAC
Hi,
Oracle Version:11.2.0.1
Operating system:Linux
Here i am planing to create single instance standby for my 2-node RAC database.Here i am creating my single instance standby database on 1-node of my 2-node RAC DB.
1.) Do i need to configure any separate listener for my single instance standby in $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin in ORACLE user or need to change in Grid user login.
2.) Below is the error when i am duplicating my primary 2-Node RAC to single instance DB. And it is shutting down my auxiliary instance.
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ rman target / auxiliary sys/racdba123@stand
Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sun Aug 28 13:32:29 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: RACDB (DBID=755897741)
connected to auxiliary database: RACDB (not mounted)
RMAN> duplicate database racdba to stand
2> ;
Starting Duplicate Db at 28-AUG-11
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: SID=6 device type=DISK
contents of Memory Script:
sql clone "create spfile from memory";
executing Memory Script
sql statement: create spfile from memory
contents of Memory Script:
shutdown clone immediate;
startup clone nomount;
executing Memory Script
Oracle instance shut down
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of Duplicate Db command at 08/28/2011 13:33:55
RMAN-03015: error occurred in stored script Memory Script
RMAN-04006: error from auxiliary database: ORA-12514: TNS:listener does not currently know of service requested in connect descriptorAlso find my listener services.
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 29-AUG-2011 10:56:24
Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=)(PORT=1521))
STATUS of the LISTENER
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date 18-AUG-2011 10:35:07
Uptime 11 days 0 hr. 21 min. 17 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /u01/11.2.0/grid/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/rac1/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=LISTENER)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.8.123)(PORT=1521)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.8.127)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "+ASM" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "+ASM1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "RACDB" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "RACDB1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "RACDBXDB" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "RACDB1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "stand" has 2 instance(s).
Instance "stand", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Instance "stand", status BLOCKED, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "testdb" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "RACDB1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "testdb1" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "RACDB1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ lsnrctl services
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 29-AUG-2011 10:56:35
Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=)(PORT=1521))
Services Summary...
Service "+ASM" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "+ASM1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"DEDICATED" established:0 refused:0 state:ready
LOCAL SERVER
Service "RACDB" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "RACDB1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"DEDICATED" established:3 refused:0 state:ready
LOCAL SERVER
Service "RACDBXDB" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "RACDB1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"D000" established:0 refused:0 current:0 max:1022 state:ready
DISPATCHER <machine: rac1.qfund.net, pid: 3975>
(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=rac1.qfund.net)(PORT=43731))
Service "stand" has 2 instance(s).
Instance "stand", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"DEDICATED" established:0 refused:0
LOCAL SERVER
Instance "stand", status BLOCKED, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"DEDICATED" established:669 refused:0 state:ready
LOCAL SERVER
Service "testdb" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "RACDB1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"DEDICATED" established:3 refused:0 state:ready
LOCAL SERVER
Service "testdb1" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "RACDB1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"DEDICATED" established:3 refused:0 state:ready
LOCAL SERVER
The command completed successfully
[oracle@rac1 ~]$Tnsnames.ora file content.
RACDB =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = racdb-scan.qfund.net)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = RACDB)
#QFUNDRAC =
stand =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST= racdb-scan.qfund.net)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = stand)
(UR = A)
)Please help me how to solve this problem.
Thanks & Regards,
Poorna Prasad.SHi,
Please find the output from v$dataguard_status from primary and standby
Primary
SQL> select message from v$dataguard_status;
MESSAGE
ARC0: Archival started
ARCH: LGWR is scheduled to archive destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 after log swit
ch
ARCH: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 214 (4604093-4604095)
Error 12514 received logging on to the standby
ARCH: Error 12514 Creating archive log file to 'stand'
ARCH: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 214 (4604093-4604095)
ARC1: Archival started
ARC2: Archival started
ARC3: Archival started
MESSAGE
ARC4: Archival started
ARC5: Archival started
ARC6: Archival started
ARC7: Archival started
ARC8: Archival started
ARC9: Archival started
ARCa: Archival started
ARCb: Archival started
ARCc: Archival started
ARCd: Archival started
ARCe: Archival started
MESSAGE
ARCf: Archival started
ARCg: Archival started
ARCh: Archival started
ARCi: Archival started
ARCj: Archival started
ARCk: Archival started
ARCl: Archival started
ARCm: Archival started
ARCn: Archival started
ARCo: Archival started
ARCp: Archival started
MESSAGE
ARCq: Archival started
ARCr: Archival started
ARCs: Archival started
ARC1: Becoming the 'no FAL' ARCH
ARC1: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH
ARC2: Becoming the heartbeat ARCH
ARC7: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 215 (4604095-4604191)
ARC7: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 215 (4604095-4604191)
ARC5: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 216 (4604191-4604471)
ARC5: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 216 (4604191-4604471)
ARCt: Archival started
MESSAGE
ARC3: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 217 (4604471-4605358)
ARC3: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 217 (4604471-4605358)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 217 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 217
LNS: Completed archiving log 1 thread 1 sequence 217
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 218 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 218
MESSAGE
LNS: Completed archiving log 2 thread 1 sequence 218
ARC4: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 218 (4605358-4625984)
ARC4: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 218 (4605358-4625984)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 219 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 219
LNS: Completed archiving log 1 thread 1 sequence 219
ARC5: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 219 (4625984-4641358)
ARC5: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 219 (4625984-4641358)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 220 for destination LOG
MESSAGE
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 220
LNS: Completed archiving log 2 thread 1 sequence 220
ARC6: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 220 (4641358-4644757)
ARC6: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 220 (4641358-4644757)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 221 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 221
LNS: Completed archiving log 1 thread 1 sequence 221
MESSAGE
ARC7: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 221 (4644757-4648306)
ARC7: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 221 (4644757-4648306)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 222 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 222
LNS: Completed archiving log 2 thread 1 sequence 222
ARC8: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 222 (4648306-4655287)
ARC8: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 222 (4648306-4655287)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 223 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
MESSAGE
LNS: Beginning to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 223
LNS: Completed archiving log 1 thread 1 sequence 223
ARC9: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 223 (4655287-4655307)
ARC9: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 223 (4655287-4655307)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 224 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 224
LNS: Attempting destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 network reconnect (3135)
LNS: Destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 network reconnect abandoned
MESSAGE
Error 3135 for archive log file 2 to 'stand'
LNS: Failed to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 224 (3135)
ARC3: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 224 (4655307-4660812)
ARC3: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 224 (4655307-4660812)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 224 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 224
LNS: Completed archiving log 2 thread 1 sequence 224
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 225 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
MESSAGE
LNS: Beginning to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 225
LNS: Completed archiving log 1 thread 1 sequence 225
ARC4: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 225 (4660812-4660959)
ARC4: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 225 (4660812-4660959)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 226 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 226
LNS: Completed archiving log 2 thread 1 sequence 226
ARC5: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 226 (4660959-4664925)
MESSAGE
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 227 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 227
ARC5: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 226 (4660959-4664925)
LNS: Completed archiving log 1 thread 1 sequence 227
LGWR: Error 1089 closing archivelog file 'stand'
ARC6: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 227 (4664925-4668448)
ARC6: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 227 (4664925-4668448)
ARC5: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 228 (4668448-4670392)
ARC5: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 228 (4668448-4670392)
MESSAGE
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 228 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 228
LNS: Completed archiving log 2 thread 1 sequence 228
ARC4: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 227 for destination LO
G_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 229 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
MESSAGE
LNS: Beginning to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 229
LNS: Completed archiving log 1 thread 1 sequence 229
ARC3: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 229 (4670392-4670659)
ARC3: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 229 (4670392-4670659)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 230 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 230
LNS: Completed archiving log 2 thread 1 sequence 230
ARC4: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 230 (4670659-4670679)
ARC4: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 230 (4670659-4670679)
MESSAGE
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 231 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 231
LNS: Completed archiving log 1 thread 1 sequence 231
ARC5: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 231 (4670679-4690371)
ARC5: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 231 (4670679-4690371)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 232 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 232
MESSAGE
LNS: Completed archiving log 2 thread 1 sequence 232
ARC6: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 232 (4690371-4712566)
ARC6: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 232 (4690371-4712566)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 233 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 233
LNS: Completed archiving log 1 thread 1 sequence 233
ARC7: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 233 (4712566-4731626)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 234 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
MESSAGE
LNS: Beginning to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 234
ARC7: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 233 (4712566-4731626)
LNS: Completed archiving log 2 thread 1 sequence 234
ARC8: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 234 (4731626-4753780)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 235 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 235
ARC8: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 234 (4731626-4753780)
LNS: Attempting destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 network reconnect (3135)
MESSAGE
LNS: Destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 network reconnect abandoned
Error 3135 for archive log file 1 to 'stand'
LNS: Failed to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 235 (3135)
ARC9: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 235 (4753780-4765626)
ARC9: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 235 (4753780-4765626)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 235 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 235
LNS: Completed archiving log 1 thread 1 sequence 235
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 236 for destination LOG
MESSAGE
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 236
LNS: Attempting destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 network reconnect (3135)
LNS: Destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 network reconnect abandoned
Error 3135 for archive log file 2 to 'stand'
LNS: Failed to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 236 (3135)
ARCa: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 236 (4765626-4768914)
ARCa: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 236 (4765626-4768914)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 236 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
MESSAGE
LNS: Beginning to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 236
LNS: Completed archiving log 2 thread 1 sequence 236
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 237 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 237
LNS: Completed archiving log 1 thread 1 sequence 237
ARCb: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 237 (4768914-4770603)
ARCb: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 237 (4768914-4770603)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 238 for destination LOG
MESSAGE
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 238
LNS: Completed archiving log 2 thread 1 sequence 238
ARCc: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 238 (4770603-4770651)
ARCc: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 238 (4770603-4770651)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 239 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 239
LNS: Completed archiving log 1 thread 1 sequence 239
MESSAGE
ARCd: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 239 (4770651-4773918)
ARCd: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 239 (4770651-4773918)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 240 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 240
LNS: Completed archiving log 2 thread 1 sequence 240
ARCe: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 240 (4773918-4773976)
ARCe: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 240 (4773918-4773976)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 241 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
MESSAGE
LNS: Beginning to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 241
LNS: Attempting destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 network reconnect (3135)
LNS: Destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 network reconnect abandoned
Error 3135 for archive log file 1 to 'stand'
LNS: Failed to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 241 (3135)
ARC3: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 241 (4773976-4774673)
ARC3: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 241 (4773976-4774673)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 241 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
MESSAGE
LNS: Beginning to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 241
LNS: Completed archiving log 1 thread 1 sequence 241
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 242 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 242
LNS: Completed archiving log 2 thread 1 sequence 242
ARC4: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 242 (4774673-4776045)
ARC4: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 242 (4774673-4776045)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 243 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
MESSAGE
LNS: Beginning to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 243
LNS: Completed archiving log 1 thread 1 sequence 243
ARC5: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 243 (4776045-4776508)
ARC5: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 243 (4776045-4776508)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 244 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 244
LNS: Attempting destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 network reconnect (3135)
LNS: Destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 network reconnect abandoned
MESSAGE
Error 3135 for archive log file 2 to 'stand'
LNS: Failed to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 244 (3135)
ARC6: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 244 (4776508-4778741)
ARC6: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 244 (4776508-4778741)
ARC7: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 245 (4778741-4778781)
ARC7: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 245 (4778741-4778781)
ARC8: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 246 (4778781-4778787)
ARC8: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 246 (4778781-4778787)
ARC9: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 244 for destination LO
G_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
MESSAGE
ARC3: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 247 (4778787-4778934)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 247 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 247
ARC3: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 247 (4778787-4778934)
LNS: Completed archiving log 1 thread 1 sequence 247
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 248 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 248
MESSAGE
ARC4: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 248 (4778934-4781018)
LNS: Completed archiving log 2 thread 1 sequence 248
ARC4: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 248 (4778934-4781018)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 249 for destination LOG
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 249
LNS: Completed archiving log 1 thread 1 sequence 249
ARC5: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 249 (4781018-4781033)
ARC5: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 249 (4781018-4781033)
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 250 for destination LOG
MESSAGE
_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Beginning to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 250
233 rows selected.
SQL>Standby
SQL> select message from v$dataguard_status;
MESSAGE
ARC0: Archival started
ARC1: Archival started
ARC2: Archival started
ARC3: Archival started
ARC4: Archival started
ARC5: Archival started
ARC6: Archival started
ARC7: Archival started
ARC8: Archival started
ARC9: Archival started
ARCa: Archival started
MESSAGE
ARCb: Archival started
ARCc: Archival started
ARCd: Archival started
ARCe: Archival started
ARCf: Archival started
ARCg: Archival started
ARCh: Archival started
ARCi: Archival started
ARCj: Archival started
ARCk: Archival started
ARCl: Archival started
MESSAGE
ARCm: Archival started
ARCn: Archival started
ARCo: Archival started
ARCp: Archival started
ARCq: Archival started
ARCr: Archival started
ARCs: Archival started
ARC1: Becoming the 'no FAL' ARCH
ARC2: Becoming the heartbeat ARCH
Error 1017 received logging on to the standby
FAL[client, ARC2]: Error 16191 connecting to RACDB for fetching gap sequence
MESSAGE
ARCt: Archival started
Attempt to start background Managed Standby Recovery process
MRP0: Background Managed Standby Recovery process started
Managed Standby Recovery starting Real Time Apply
Media Recovery Log /u02/stand/archive/1_119_758280976.arc
Media Recovery Waiting for thread 2 sequence 183
RFS[1]: Assigned to RFS process 30110
RFS[1]: Identified database type as 'physical standby': Client is ARCH pid 25980
RFS[2]: Assigned to RFS process 30118
RFS[2]: Identified database type as 'physical standby': Client is ARCH pid 26008
RFS[3]: Assigned to RFS process 30124
MESSAGE
RFS[3]: Identified database type as 'physical standby': Client is ARCH pid 26029
RFS[4]: Assigned to RFS process 30130
RFS[4]: Identified database type as 'physical standby': Client is ARCH pid 26021
ARC4: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 244 (4776508-4778741)
ARC4: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 244 (0-0)
RFS[5]: Assigned to RFS process 30144
RFS[5]: Identified database type as 'physical standby': Client is LGWR ASYNC pid
26128
Primary database is in MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE mode
ARC5: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 247 (4778787-4778934)
MESSAGE
ARC5: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 247 (0-0)
ARC6: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 248 (4778934-4781018)
ARC6: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 248 (0-0)
ARC7: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 249 (4781018-4781033)
ARC7: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 249 (0-0)
58 rows selected.
SQL>also find the output for the primary alertlog file.
Tue Aug 30 10:45:41 2011
LNS: Attempting destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 network reconnect (3135)
LNS: Destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 network reconnect abandoned
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/racdb/RACDB1/trace/RACDB1_nsa2_26128.trc:
ORA-03135: connection lost contact
Error 3135 for archive log file 2 to 'stand'
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/racdb/RACDB1/trace/RACDB1_nsa2_26128.trc:
ORA-03135: connection lost contact
LNS: Failed to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 244 (3135)
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/racdb/RACDB1/trace/RACDB1_nsa2_26128.trc:
ORA-03135: connection lost contact
Tue Aug 30 10:50:25 2011
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 245 (LGWR switch)
Current log# 1 seq# 245 mem# 0: +ASM_DATA1/racdb/onlinelog/group_1.268.758280977
Current log# 1 seq# 245 mem# 1: +ASM_DATA2/racdb/onlinelog/group_1.265.758280979
Tue Aug 30 10:50:25 2011
Archived Log entry 612 added for thread 1 sequence 244 ID 0x2d0e0689 dest 1:
Thread 1 cannot allocate new log, sequence 246
Checkpoint not complete
Current log# 1 seq# 245 mem# 0: +ASM_DATA1/racdb/onlinelog/group_1.268.758280977
Current log# 1 seq# 245 mem# 1: +ASM_DATA2/racdb/onlinelog/group_1.265.758280979
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 246 (LGWR switch)
Current log# 2 seq# 246 mem# 0: +ASM_DATA1/racdb/onlinelog/group_2.269.758280979
Current log# 2 seq# 246 mem# 1: +ASM_DATA2/racdb/onlinelog/group_2.266.758280981
Tue Aug 30 10:50:27 2011
Archived Log entry 613 added for thread 1 sequence 245 ID 0x2d0e0689 dest 1:
Thread 1 cannot allocate new log, sequence 247
Checkpoint not complete
Current log# 2 seq# 246 mem# 0: +ASM_DATA1/racdb/onlinelog/group_2.269.758280979
Current log# 2 seq# 246 mem# 1: +ASM_DATA2/racdb/onlinelog/group_2.266.758280981
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 247 (LGWR switch)
Current log# 1 seq# 247 mem# 0: +ASM_DATA1/racdb/onlinelog/group_1.268.758280977
Current log# 1 seq# 247 mem# 1: +ASM_DATA2/racdb/onlinelog/group_1.265.758280979
Tue Aug 30 10:50:30 2011
Archived Log entry 614 added for thread 1 sequence 246 ID 0x2d0e0689 dest 1:
Tue Aug 30 10:51:37 2011
ARC9: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 244 for destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
Tue Aug 30 10:51:39 2011
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 248 (LGWR switch)
Current log# 2 seq# 248 mem# 0: +ASM_DATA1/racdb/onlinelog/group_2.269.758280979
Current log# 2 seq# 248 mem# 1: +ASM_DATA2/racdb/onlinelog/group_2.266.758280981
Tue Aug 30 10:51:39 2011
Archived Log entry 620 added for thread 1 sequence 247 ID 0x2d0e0689 dest 1:
Tue Aug 30 10:51:39 2011
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 247 for destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 248 for destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
Tue Aug 30 11:08:27 2011
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 249 (LGWR switch)
Current log# 1 seq# 249 mem# 0: +ASM_DATA1/racdb/onlinelog/group_1.268.758280977
Current log# 1 seq# 249 mem# 1: +ASM_DATA2/racdb/onlinelog/group_1.265.758280979
Tue Aug 30 11:08:27 2011
Archived Log entry 622 added for thread 1 sequence 248 ID 0x2d0e0689 dest 1:
Tue Aug 30 11:08:27 2011
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 249 for destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
Thread 1 cannot allocate new log, sequence 250
Checkpoint not complete
Current log# 1 seq# 249 mem# 0: +ASM_DATA1/racdb/onlinelog/group_1.268.758280977
Current log# 1 seq# 249 mem# 1: +ASM_DATA2/racdb/onlinelog/group_1.265.758280979
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 250 (LGWR switch)
Current log# 2 seq# 250 mem# 0: +ASM_DATA1/racdb/onlinelog/group_2.269.758280979
Current log# 2 seq# 250 mem# 1: +ASM_DATA2/racdb/onlinelog/group_2.266.758280981
Tue Aug 30 11:08:31 2011
Archived Log entry 624 added for thread 1 sequence 249 ID 0x2d0e0689 dest 1:
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 250 for destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2Thanks & Regards,
Poorna Prasad.S -
Using RMAN to create single instance standby from 2 node rac
Any advice on the RMAN command to take a non catalog full rman backup from a two node 11gr2 rac node and use it to create the STANDBY single instance.
The RAC two node instance is in ASM (Linux)
The Physical Standby is Normal File System (Linux)
The command that I get from Metalink suggests:
rman target sys/passwd@primary catalog RMAN/RMAN@RMAN auxiliary sys/passwd
RMAN> run {
allocate auxiliary channel C1 device type disk;
duplicate target database for standby;
When I took the rman backup I did not use catalog. Please suggest how to accomplish the same task without catalog. ThanksListener.ora
SID_LIST_STANDBY_LSNR =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = KEMETRAC.respecti.com)
(SID_NAME = STANDBY)
(ORACLE_HOME = /u02/standby/11.2.0.3/STANDBY)
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
(ORACLE_HOME = /u02/standby/11.2.0.3/STANDBY)
(PROGRAM = extproc)
ADR_BASE_STANDBY = /u02/standby/11.2.0.3
TRACE_LEVEL_STANDBY = OFF
STANDBY_LSNR =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = standby.respecti.com)(PORT = 2012))
LOGGING_STANDBY = OFF
...... Tnsnames.ora
STANDBY.RESPECTI.COM,STANDBY =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = standby.respecti.com)(PORT = 2012))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = STANDBY.respecti.com)
KEMETRAC1.respecti.com, KEMETRAC1 =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = rac1-vip.respecti.com)(PORT = 2012))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = kemetrac1.respecti.com)
KEMETRAC2.respecti.com, KEMETRAC2 =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = rac2-vip.respecti.com)(PORT = 2012))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = kemetrac2.respecti.com)
# TAF 2 Node RAC
KEMETRAC.respecti.com, KEMETRAC =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(FAILOVER = ON)
(LOAD_BALANCE = ON)
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = rac1-vip.respecti.com)(PORT = 2012))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = rac2-vip.respecti.com)(PORT = 2012))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = kemetrac.respecti.com)
(FAILOVER_MODE =
(TYPE = SELECT)
(METHOD = BASIC)
(RETRIES = 180)
(DELAY = 5)
The Standby has been started up with nomount.
standby> rman target sys/[email protected] auxiliary sys/pw
Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on Wed Jan 18 18:16:46 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: KEMETRAC (DBID=1448030790)
connected to auxiliary database: KEMETRAC (not mounted)
RMAN>
RMAN> run {
2> duplicate target database for standby from active database dorecover nofilenamecheck;}
Starting Duplicate Db at 18-JAN-12
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of Duplicate Db command at 01/18/2012 18:23:06
RMAN-05501: aborting duplication of target database
RMAN-06217: not connected to auxiliary database with a net service name
RMAN> -
How do I identify the actual /dev nodes in use by ASM?
I'm using ASM on LUNs from an EMC SAN, fronted by PowerPath. Right now I have only one fiber path to the SAN, so /dev/emcpowera3 maps directly to /dev/sda3, for example. Oracle had a typo in what they told me to do in /etc/sysconfig/oracleasm*, so the scan picks up both devices.
#/etc/init.d/oracleasm querydisk -p ASMVOL_01
Disk "ASMVOL_01" is a valid ASM disk
/dev/emcpowera3: LABEL="ASMVOL_01" TYPE="oracleasm"
/dev/sda3: LABEL="ASMVOL_01" TYPE="oracleasm"
But I don't think it can be using both. How do I see which one it's actually using?
*They said:
ORACLEASM_SCANORDER="emcpower*"
ORACLEASM_SCANEXCLUDE="sd"
But I think that should be "sd*".Powerpath supports multiple I/O paths. Most HBA (Fibre Channel PCI cards) have dual ports.
This means 2 fibres running from the server into the FC switch(es). And more than one I/O path for that server to read/write a SAN LUN.
That SAN LUN will be seen multiple times by the sever - so it will create multiple scsi devices (in the +/dev/+ directory). One device for each I/O path.
There are 2 basic reasons why you should not use these scsi devices directly.
They can and do change device names after each reboot. The sequence the SAN LUNs are named in, depends on how the I/O fabric layer enumerates the LUNs when the kernel runs a device discovery on each I/O path. So LUN1 can be device sdg and sdk on one boot, and the same LUN1 can be sde and sdx on another boot. There is thus no naming consistency which makes it very difficult to use the device names directly as these names change.
The second reason is redundancy. If you use device sdg and that I/O path fails, your s/w using that device fails. Despite a second path being available to the LUN on the SAN via device sdk.
Powerpath (and Open Source Multipath) addresses this issue. The unique scsi ID of each device is determined. The devices with the same ID are I/O paths to the same LUN. A single logical device (an emcpower* device) is created - and it serves as the interface to the LUN, supporting all the I/O paths to the LUN (providing load balancing, and redundancy should an I/O path fail).
The powermt command (if I recall correctly) will show you how this logical device is configured and what scsi devices are used as I/O paths to the EMC LUN.
Personally - we do not use PowerPath any more for a number of years now. We instead use the Open Source Multipath solution. This was build for very large Linux clusters (1000's of nodes and Pentabytes of SAN storage) and is now a standard driver in the Enterprise distros of the Linux kernel. It works fine with EMC (we have used it with Clariion, Symmetrix SANs, and currently with VNX SANs).
Multipath does not taint the kernel. Multipath allows for far easier kernel upgrades. Multipath supports a number of different I/O fabric layers transparently. Multipath is very easy to configure. -
How to write Parallel DML in 2 node RAC Cluster
Any ideas on how to write a DML that will run on a two node cluster in parallel? I would like to scale a DML statement within a RAC environment. Thanks
Check out [this article|http://www.oracle.com/technology/pub/articles/conlon_rac.html].
-
Hi,
I am planning to create a 2-node RAC physical standby database which uses ASM from 2-node RAC production database. I am familiar with RMAN duplicate (11g) network based backup to create the physical standby database, but not sure how this will work to create 2-node RAC standby with ASM.
Could any help me with the document ID which describes how to create a RAC standby database using ASM as storage.
Source:
OS: Linux 64 bit
Oracle: 11.2.0.1
RAC/ASM: yes/yes
Target:
OS: Linux 64 bit
Oracle: 11.2.0.1
RAC/ASM: yes/yes
Thanks in advance!!
Regards,Hi
You can follow following...
1.Install crs.
2.Create ASM instance at standby site...
3.Prepare parameter file for standby database.
4.start database instance in one node at nomount state..
5.create standby control file at primary database...
6.Copy and paste created control file at primary to standby site..
7.Copy control file at file system and modify location of control file at init<SID>.ora.
8.start standby database mount state..
9.create backup text backup controlfile at primary site...
10.shutdown standby database,change location of controfile inside ASM.. and place nomount state...
11.Create controfile through text backup controfile...
12.backup primary db and paste it in standby site..
13.Use RMAN to place datafile inside ASM..if you not using RMAN for backup and restoration purpose..
14.start standby database in mount state and recover through MRP or foreground process..
15.use SRVCTL to register ASM instances..database and database instances.
For standby database of RAC..there can only be one node up...So..remember you can start instance of one node only...
Hope this will help U.
Tinku -
Dataguard configuration from 2-node rac to single instance with out ASM
Hi Gurus,
Oracle Version : 11.2.0.1
Operating system:linux.
Here i am trying to configure data Guard from 2-node rac to a singled instance stanby database . I have done all the changes in the parameter file for both primary and stand by database and when i am trying to duplicate my target database it is giving error as shown below.
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ rman target / auxiliary sys/qfundracdba@poorna
Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Thu Jul 21 14:49:01 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: QFUNDRAC (DBID=3138886598)
connected to auxiliary database: QFUNDRAC (not mounted)
RMAN> duplicate target database for standby from active database;
Starting Duplicate Db at 21-JUL-11
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: SID=63 device type=DISK
contents of Memory Script:
backup as copy reuse
targetfile '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/orapwqfundrac1' auxiliary format
'/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1//dbs/orapwpoorna' ;
executing Memory Script
Starting backup at 21-JUL-11
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=10 instance=qfundrac1 device type=DISK
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of Duplicate Db command at 07/21/2011 14:49:29
RMAN-03015: error occurred in stored script Memory Script
RMAN-03009: failure of backup command on ORA_DISK_1 channel at 07/21/2011 14:49:29
ORA-17629: Cannot connect to the remote database server
ORA-17627: ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
ORA-17629: Cannot connect to the remote database serverHere i was able to connect to my auxiliary database as shown below
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ rman target /
Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Thu Jul 21 15:00:10 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: QFUNDRAC (DBID=3138886598)
RMAN> connect auxiliary sys/qfundracdba@poorna
connected to auxiliary database: QFUNDRAC (not mounted)Can any one please help me .
Thanks & Regards
Poorna Prasad.SHi All,
Can any one please find out my both the parameters file and tell me if any thing is wrong.
Primary Database parameters.
qfundrac1.__db_cache_size=2818572288
qfundrac2.__db_cache_size=3372220416
qfundrac1.__java_pool_size=16777216
qfundrac2.__java_pool_size=16777216
qfundrac1.__large_pool_size=16777216
qfundrac2.__large_pool_size=16777216
qfundrac1.__oracle_base='/u01/app/oracle'#ORACLE_BASE set from environment
qfundrac2.__oracle_base='/u01/app/oracle'#ORACLE_BASE set from environment
qfundrac1.__pga_aggregate_target=4294967296
qfundrac2.__pga_aggregate_target=4294967296
qfundrac1.__sga_target=4294967296
qfundrac2.__sga_target=4294967296
qfundrac1.__shared_io_pool_size=0
qfundrac2.__shared_io_pool_size=0
qfundrac1.__shared_pool_size=1375731712
qfundrac2.__shared_pool_size=855638016
qfundrac1.__streams_pool_size=33554432
qfundrac2.__streams_pool_size=0
*.audit_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/qfundrac/adump'
*.audit_trail='db'
*.cluster_database=true
*.compatible='11.2.0.0.0'
*.control_files='+ASM_DATA2/qfundrac/controlfile/current.256.754410759'
*.db_block_size=8192
*.db_create_file_dest='+ASM_DATA1'
*.db_create_online_log_dest_1='+ASM_DATA2'
*.db_domain=''
*.DB_FILE_NAME_CONVERT='/u02/poorna/oradata/','+ASM_DATA1/','/u02/poorna/oradata','+ASM_DATA2/'
*.db_name='qfundrac'
*.db_recovery_file_dest_size=40770732032
*.DB_UNIQUE_NAME='qfundrac'
*.diagnostic_dest='/u01/app/oracle'
*.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=qfundracXDB)'
*.fal_client='QFUNDRAC'
*.FAL_SERVER='poorna'
qfundrac2.instance_number=2
qfundrac1.instance_number=1
*.LOG_ARCHIVE_CONFIG='DG_CONFIG=(qfundrac,poorna)'
*.LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1='LOCATION=+ASM_FRA VALID_FOR=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=qfundrac'
*.LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2='SERVICE=boston ASYNC VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=poorna'
*.LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_STATE_1='ENABLE'
*.LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_STATE_2='ENABLE'
*.LOG_ARCHIVE_FORMAT='%t_%s_%r.arc'
*.LOG_ARCHIVE_MAX_PROCESSES=30
*.LOG_FILE_NAME_CONVERT='/u02/poorna/oradata/','+ASM_DATA1/','/u02/poorna/oradata','+ASM_DATA2/'
*.open_cursors=300
*.pga_aggregate_target=4294967296
*.processes=300
*.remote_listener='racdb-scan.qfund.net:1521'
*.REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE='EXCLUSIVE'
*.sec_case_sensitive_logon=FALSE
*.sessions=335
*.sga_target=4294967296
*.STANDBY_FILE_MANAGEMENT='AUTO'
qfundrac2.thread=2
qfundrac1.thread=1
qfundrac1.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'
qfundrac2.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS2'and my standby database prameter file.
poorna.__db_cache_size=314572800
poorna.__java_pool_size=4194304
poorna.__large_pool_size=4194304
poorna.__oracle_base='/u01/app/oracle'#ORACLE_BASE set from environment
poorna.__pga_aggregate_target=343932928
poorna.__sga_target=507510784
poorna.__shared_io_pool_size=0
poorna.__shared_pool_size=176160768
poorna.__streams_pool_size=0
*.audit_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/poorna/adump'
*.audit_trail='db'
*.compatible='11.2.0.0.0'
*.control_files='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/poorna/control01.ctl','/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/poorna/control02.ctl'
*.db_block_size=8192
*.db_domain=''
#*.db_name='poorna'
#*.db_recovery_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area'
*.db_recovery_file_dest_size=4039114752
*.diagnostic_dest='/u01/app/oracle'
*.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=poornaXDB)'
*.local_listener='LISTENER_POORNA'
*.memory_target=849346560
*.open_cursors=300
*.processes=150
*.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'
*.sec_case_sensitive_logon=FALSE
*.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'
############### STAND By PARAMETERS ########
DB_NAME=qfundrac
DB_UNIQUE_NAME=poorna
LOG_ARCHIVE_CONFIG='DG_CONFIG=(poorna,qfundrac)'
#CONTROL_FILES='/arch1/boston/control1.ctl', '/arch2/boston/control2.ctl'
DB_FILE_NAME_CONVERT='+ASM_DATA1/','/u02/poorna/oradata/','+ASM_DATA2/','/u02/poorna/oradata'
LOG_FILE_NAME_CONVERT= '+ASM_DATA1/','/u02/poorna/oradata/','+ASM_DATA2/','/u02/poorna/oradata'
LOG_ARCHIVE_FORMAT=log%t_%s_%r.arc
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1= 'LOCATION=/u02/ARCHIVE/poorna VALID_FOR=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=poorna'
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2= 'SERVICE=qfundrac ASYNC VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=qfundrac'
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_STATE_1=ENABLE
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_STATE_2=ENABLE
REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE=EXCLUSIVE
STANDBY_FILE_MANAGEMENT=AUTO
FAL_SERVER=qfundrac
FAL_CLIENT=poornaThanks & Regards,
Poorna Prasad.S -
Oracle 11gR2 RAC setup with ASM option running on two nodes . Seeking help
Hi ,
Recently we have migrated to 11gR2 extended RAC for one of our application using ASM . Its a two node RAC setup . We are using ASM Normal redundancy feature maintaining two failure group .
I need few clarification regarding our new DR set up .
We are planning to have EMC SRDF replication from any of node storage ( Either 1 or 2) to the DR disks .
Its stright to use when we use the normal file systems . In case of ASM , I am not sure how this replication will work ? and on which level the replication should happen ?
Do i need an ASM instance up and running on DR server , Which will recognize the disks as it is once DR disks are separated from prod replication and assigned to the server ?
What should be prerequisite on DR server before we can start the srdf replication (EMC) and make it work .
Thanks for All your Valuble suggestion .Before you decide to use EMC replication give considerable thought to the fact that you are introducing a single point of failure.
Hardware snapshot replication is very fast. That is all it is. If you database crashes because of corruption on disk ... your replica will be equally corrupt.
What is fast can not do what DataGuard does ... verify quality. If the point is DR. Go with DataGuard unless EMC is willing to, in writing (not verbally) give you a guarantee (in hard cash) to cover all costs if they replicate bad blocks and it causes an outage.
And just so no one thinks I'm picking o EMC ... the same weakness exists with all of the other storage vendor's products. -
For 4 node RAC database on Exadata x3-2, how many scan IP I should assign?
We want to build a 4 node RAC 11gr23 on exadata x3-2. Oracle only recommend 3 ip for scan listener. by previous observation of non-exadata RAC, seems each node will spread randomly one Scan Ip address. So if we assign 3 ip to one scan listener, how that will work on a 4-node RAC?
ThanksYou're welcome
by Load balancing
Oracle RAC databases increase load balancing by using the single client access name (SCAN) for the cluster to balance connections among all instances in a cluster database. SCAN also adds location independence for the databases, so that client configuration does not have to depend on which nodes are running a particular database or database instance.
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/install.112/e48195/undrstnd.htm#RIWIN607
Based on the environment, the following actions occur when you use SCAN to connect to an Oracle RAC database using a service name. The numbered actions correspond to the arrows shown in Figure 7-1.
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/install.112/e48195/undrstnd.htm#CIHIBEIH
Regards -
How does oracle use voting disk?
How does oracle use voting disk? How does it do health check and arbitrates cluster ownership among the instances in case of network failures?
Why it must have an odd number ?
Thanks.Did they mentioned anywhere, that there should be odd number of voting disks? (it is just multiplexing).
~Sameer. -
Prior to the latest Firefox update, running on Ubuntu if it makes a difference, I was able to select Close from the File menu (and if memory serves also by clicking the x on the last tab) to exit an instance of Firefox opened via File New Window.
With the 9.x update this no longer seems to be possible. If I choose file quite from an instance that was launched via New Window all Firefox instances go away!
This is annoying as I have to leave any instances that were launched.
I tried the Close Last Tab add on, and it lets me close the content of the last tab but still leaves the instance running with a blank tab.
Is there a configuration setting somewhere that I have missed to restore the previous mode of operation for exiting additional instances of Firefox without killing all of them?
Thanks,
BurtEach window should have its own Close button (big X in the right hand corner.)
But this is dependent on the "Theme" you are using in Ubuntu. This big X chould be a Round Dot when you hover over the color changes. It could be on the Left site instead of the right.
This [http://cdn.omgubuntu.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/screen-shot-2012-01-11-at-15.52.36.jpg Screenshot] Shows the Close button the Left Side, still an X though.
CTRL+SHIFT+W will close the Active window.
CTRL+W will close the Active Tab. -
Mutliple serveres in a two node RAC
hello friends m i newbie in RAC and i have 7 servers in my company 4 are for oracle database used for different purposes having same instance name on each of them and 3 are for application servers used for different purposes having same instance name and i want to use two node RAC for all of them now my question is
1) can i use all the 7 servers (4 database and 3 application) together in a two node RAC?
2) in RAC can i have different instances having same name?
thanx in advancesaugat chatterjee wrote:
hello friends m i newbie in RAC and i have 7 servers in my company 4 are for oracle database used for different purposes having same instance name on each of them and 3 are for application servers used for different purposes having same instance name and i want to use two node RAC for all of them now my question isRAC is a single database running across multiple servers (db instance on each). That is how Oracle scales.
Oracle does not scale the converse way - running multiple databases on a single server.
1) can i use all the 7 servers (4 database and 3 application) together in a two node RAC?That depends entirely on whether the 2 severs have the capacity to deal with the processing load currently handled by the database servers.
Also note that in Oracle the terms "+database+" and "+schema+" differ from what are used by some other RDBMS products.
An Oracle database is a physical entity. An Oracle schema is a (amongst other things) a logical database. So a single physical Oracle database can contain 1000's of logical databases - and these logical databases can be physically separated from one another (via tablespaces), can have different rights, can have different resource profiles, etc.
Each RAC node is part of a shared everything cluster - meaning that the entire physical database is available on each and every RAC node.
On RAC, you can do what is called application partitioning. You can for example configure HR clients to make use of the HR logical database (schema) on RAC node 1. RAC node 3 is for example used for the Data Mart application and node 2 handles the customer billing clients.
In other words, you partition your applications across RAC nodes.
2) in RAC can i have different instances having same name? The instance name is a physical name and should very seldom be explicitly used. Your physical RAC database's SID may be PROD. Your 4 RAC instances, one on each server, will have SIDs PROD1 to PROD4.
But you should instead create database services and have clients connect (via the RAC's SCAN/Single Client Access Name) to a specific service.
Bottom line to keep in mind - RAC is Oracle's answer to scalability. And RAC is multiple servers and a single database. Doing the converse and running multiple database on a single server (RAC or no RAC), very seldom makes any technical sense. It almost always will reduce both performance and scalability. -
Upgrading clusterware and RAC database including ASM
Hi All,
I have a 3 node RAC database with ASM running on RHEL4(32bit). current version is 10.2.0.1. I want to upgrade clusterware, database and ASM to 10.2.0.4.
Please let me know the patch number for this upgradation.
At the time of googling i found that 1st we have to upgrade 10.2.0.1 to 10.2.0.3 then we can upgrade it to 10.2.0.4. Is it true?
ThanksYou are absolutely correct. Database should be upgraded at last. I may be wrong regarding upgrading of ASM. but what my thought is saying it should be upgraded or it may upgrade when we will upgrade our database. So please think little bit on it. ASM has its own instance. we are upgrading clusterware and database. why we are not upgrading our ASM. Then what should be the method to upgrade ASM.
Please correct me in i am wrong.
With Regards,
snp
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