How to call smartforms from abap
hi experts,
I TRIED AND NOW I AM GETTING MY SF IN MY PROG.(I TRIED BY OWN)
NOW I WANT TO CONVERT IT INTO PDF FORM ,AND THEN SAVE THIS SF IN COMPUTER ,
thanks
sunny
hello mr thakur
please take reference of this code
REPORT ZTESTCURRENCY.
data : IT_DATA type table of zstruct1.
DATA : FM_NAME TYPE RS38L_FNAM.
DATA : FORM_NAME TYPE TDSFNAME.
selection-screen begin of block b1 with frame title text-000.
parameters p_date type vbak-audat.
selection-screen pushbutton /10(5) pb1 USER-COMMAND UC01.
selection-screen end of block b1.
initialization.
move 'PRINT' to pb1.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
case SY-UCOMM.
when 'UC01'.
PERFORM SELECT_DATA.
ENDCASE.
*& Form SELECT_DATA
* text
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
FORM SELECT_DATA .
FM_NAME = '/1BCDWB/SF00000042'.
FORM_NAME = 'ZSF_TESTSMARTFORM'.
SELECT AUDAT
AUART
NETWR
WAERK
INTO TABLE IT_DATA FROM VBAK WHERE AUDAT = p_date.
CALL FUNCTION 'SSF_FUNCTION_MODULE_NAME'
EXPORTING
FORMNAME = FORM_NAME
* VARIANT = ' '
* DIRECT_CALL = ' '
* IMPORTING
* FM_NAME =
* EXCEPTIONS
* NO_FORM = 1
* NO_FUNCTION_MODULE = 2
* OTHERS = 3
IF SY-SUBRC 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
CALL FUNCTION FM_NAME
* EXPORTING
* ARCHIVE_INDEX =
* ARCHIVE_INDEX_TAB =
* ARCHIVE_PARAMETERS =
* CONTROL_PARAMETERS =
* MAIL_APPL_OBJ =
* MAIL_RECIPIENT =
* MAIL_SENDER =
* OUTPUT_OPTIONS =
* USER_SETTINGS = 'X'
* IMPORTING
* DOCUMENT_OUTPUT_INFO =
* JOB_OUTPUT_INFO =
* JOB_OUTPUT_OPTIONS =
TABLES
IT_DATA = IT_DATA
* EXCEPTIONS
* FORMATTING_ERROR = 1
* INTERNAL_ERROR = 2
* SEND_ERROR = 3
* USER_CANCELED = 4
* OTHERS = 5
IF SY-SUBRC 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " SELECT_DATA
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How to call BAPI from ABAP Inbound Proxy
Hi All
Can some one provide/giude a sample code on how to call a BAPI from generated Method (Inbound Proxy) and how are the table parameters passed from Proxy to BAPI.
Thanks
Ravi/Hello Ravi,
In the proxy before calling the BAPI, construct the table, fill it with the appropiate values by lopping over the proxy request object. Now use this table for calling BAPI
Cheers,
Naveen -
Hi all,
I have installed JCO & created the RFC in SAP. i have used below code to test my RFC connection & it's working fine.
But In the below report, where to call the JAVA Program & what code i should use to call java code .
Actually my ABAP requirement is to download a file. Then i need to call JAVA program, inside ABAP, to encrypt the downloaded file. Here, Java program is used to encrypt the file. Now question is, how to call the Java program inside the ABAP code. Please advice with the code sample. Thanks a lot.
REPORT z_jco_test.
PARAMETERS: requtext LIKE sy-lisel.
DATA: echotext LIKE sy-lisel,
resptext LIKE sy-lisel,
rfctest TYPE TABLE OF rfctest,
wa_rfctest TYPE rfctest.
wa_rfctest-rfcdata1 = requtext.
wa_rfctest-rfcdata2 = 'Hello World'.
APPEND wa_rfctest TO rfctest.
CALL FUNCTION 'RFC_PING'
DESTINATION 'JCO'.
CALL FUNCTION 'STFC_CONNECTION'
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echotext = echotext
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TABLES
rfctest = rfctest.
WRITE: 'Echo Text: ', echotext.
WRITE: 'Response Text: ', resptext.
LOOP AT rfctest INTO wa_rfctest.
WRITE: / 'rfcdata1: ', wa_rfctest-rfcdata1.
WRITE: / 'rfcdata2: ', wa_rfctest-rfcdata2.
ENDLOOP.Hi,
You might accomplish your goal using external operating system commands.
1) Define in SM69 an external command, letu2019s say ZJAVA. This command will execute a script on the operating system, letu2019s call it calljava.sh.
2) In script calljava.sh you just call java, passing some parameters. For example, java $1 $2 $3 $4 $5 $6 $7
3) In your ABAP program you call the ZJAVA external command and pass parameters to it. Of course, one of the parameters must be your Java program name.
CALL FUNCTION 'SXPG_COMMAND_EXECUTE'
EXPORTING
commandname = l_command
additional_parameters = l_param
trace = 'X'
IMPORTING
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How to Call Smartform from Custom Transaction.
Hi All,
I have developed Module pool Program , in module pool program i have save button and Execute button when i press save button whatever the data is there in transaction, it will store in the tables and when i click Execute button, it will generate a smartform.
so here my question is how to link with the smartform with Module Pool Program.
plese help me on this
Thanks in Advance.
Prasad.in your Module pool program
in PBO event you can do like this...
either use
CALL FUNCTION '/1BCDWB/SF00003434'.
here /1BCDWB/SF00003434 is name of function module generated from smartform
==========================
or if you want to get the function module name dynamically then use below function module to get the FM name for your Smart form name.
SSF_FUNCTION_MODULE_NAME
and then use that from export parameter..
Hope it will solve your problem.
Thanks & Regards
ilesh 24x7 -
How to call url from abap in background
Hi,
I could open url but it opens browser window
i saw several threads on how to cal url in background but no good answer
kindly help
thanks
BHi,
Try the following (primitive) example, it calls an url and display the result on screen.
Hope this will help you.
<pre>
REPORT test.
CLASS lcx_http_client DEFINITION
Minimal Error Handling
CLASS lcx_http_client DEFINITION INHERITING FROM cx_static_check.
PUBLIC SECTION.
INTERFACES:
if_t100_message.
DATA:
mv_method TYPE string, "#EC NEEDED
mv_subrc TYPE i. "#EC NEEDED
METHODS:
constructor
IMPORTING iv_method TYPE string OPTIONAL
iv_subrc TYPE i OPTIONAL
iv_msgid TYPE symsgid DEFAULT '00'
iv_msgno TYPE i DEFAULT 162.
ENDCLASS. "lcx_http_client DEFINITION
CLASS lcx_http_client IMPLEMENTATION
CLASS lcx_http_client IMPLEMENTATION.
METHOD constructor.
super->constructor( ).
mv_method = iv_method.
mv_subrc = iv_subrc.
if_t100_message~t100key-msgid = iv_msgid.
if_t100_message~t100key-msgno = iv_msgno.
if_t100_message~t100key-attr1 = 'MV_METHOD'.
if_t100_message~t100key-attr2 = 'MV_SUBRC'.
ENDMETHOD. "constructor
ENDCLASS. "lcx_http_client IMPLEMENTATION
CLASS lcl_http_client DEFINITION
Facade for if_http_client
CLASS lcl_http_client DEFINITION.
PUBLIC SECTION.
CLASS-METHODS:
get_http_client_by_url
IMPORTING iv_url TYPE string
iv_proxy_host TYPE string OPTIONAL
iv_proxy_service TYPE string OPTIONAL
PREFERRED PARAMETER iv_url
RETURNING value(ro_http_client) TYPE REF TO lcl_http_client
RAISING lcx_http_client.
DATA:
mr_http_client TYPE REF TO if_http_client.
METHODS:
send
RAISING lcx_http_client,
receive
RAISING lcx_http_client,
close
RAISING lcx_http_client,
get_response_header_fields
RETURNING value(rt_fields) TYPE tihttpnvp,
get_response_cdata
RETURNING value(rv_data) TYPE string.
ENDCLASS. "lcl_http_client DEFINITION
CLASS lcl_http_client IMPLEMENTATION
CLASS lcl_http_client IMPLEMENTATION.
METHOD get_http_client_by_url.
DATA: lv_subrc TYPE sysubrc.
CREATE OBJECT ro_http_client.
cl_http_client=>create_by_url( EXPORTING url = iv_url
proxy_host = iv_proxy_host
proxy_service = iv_proxy_service
IMPORTING client = ro_http_client->mr_http_client
EXCEPTIONS argument_not_found = 1
plugin_not_active = 2
internal_error = 3
OTHERS = 999 ).
CHECK sy-subrc <> 0.
lv_subrc = sy-subrc.
RAISE EXCEPTION TYPE lcx_http_client EXPORTING iv_method = 'GET_HTTP_CLIENT_BY_URL' iv_subrc = lv_subrc.
ENDMETHOD. "get_http_client_by_url
METHOD send.
DATA: lv_subrc TYPE sysubrc.
mr_http_client->send( EXCEPTIONS http_communication_failure = 5
http_invalid_state = 6
http_processing_failed = 7
http_invalid_timeout = 8
OTHERS = 999 ).
CHECK sy-subrc <> 0.
lv_subrc = sy-subrc.
RAISE EXCEPTION TYPE lcx_http_client EXPORTING iv_method = 'SEND' iv_subrc = lv_subrc.
ENDMETHOD. "send
METHOD close.
DATA: lv_subrc TYPE sysubrc.
CALL METHOD mr_http_client->close
EXCEPTIONS
http_invalid_state = 10
OTHERS = 999.
CHECK sy-subrc <> 0.
lv_subrc = sy-subrc.
RAISE EXCEPTION TYPE lcx_http_client EXPORTING iv_method = 'CLOSE' iv_subrc = lv_subrc.
ENDMETHOD. "close
METHOD receive.
DATA: lv_subrc TYPE sysubrc.
mr_http_client->receive( EXCEPTIONS http_communication_failure = 9
http_invalid_state = 10
http_processing_failed = 11
OTHERS = 999 ).
CHECK sy-subrc <> 0.
lv_subrc = sy-subrc.
RAISE EXCEPTION TYPE lcx_http_client EXPORTING iv_method = 'RECEIVE' iv_subrc = lv_subrc.
ENDMETHOD. "receive
METHOD get_response_header_fields.
mr_http_client->response->get_header_fields( CHANGING fields = rt_fields ).
ENDMETHOD. "get_response_header_fields
METHOD get_response_cdata.
rv_data = mr_http_client->response->get_cdata( ).
ENDMETHOD. "get_response_cdata
ENDCLASS. "lcl_http_client IMPLEMENTATION
PARAMETERS: p_url TYPE string DEFAULT 'http://www.google.com' LOWER CASE,
p_phost TYPE string DEFAULT 'your_proxy_here' LOWER CASE,
p_pserv TYPE string DEFAULT '8080' LOWER CASE.
*===================================================================================
START-OF-SELECTION.
TRY .
DATA: gt_data TYPE string_table,
gv_data TYPE string,
gr_http_client TYPE REF TO lcl_http_client,
go_cx TYPE REF TO lcx_http_client.
"Initialize the http client
gr_http_client =
lcl_http_client=>get_http_client_by_url( iv_url = p_url
iv_proxy_host = p_phost
iv_proxy_service = p_pserv ).
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gr_http_client->send( ).
gr_http_client->receive( ).
gv_data = gr_http_client->get_response_cdata( ).
"Its over....
gr_http_client->close( ).
"Display result
REPLACE ALL OCCURRENCES OF cl_abap_char_utilities=>cr_lf IN gv_data WITH cl_abap_char_utilities=>newline.
SPLIT gv_data AT cl_abap_char_utilities=>newline INTO TABLE gt_data.
LOOP AT gt_data INTO gv_data.
WRITE: / gv_data.
ENDLOOP.
CATCH lcx_http_client INTO go_cx.
MESSAGE go_cx TYPE 'S' DISPLAY LIKE 'E'.
ENDTRY.
</pre> -
How to Call Smartform from User defined Transaction
Hi All,
my requirement is users enters the data in the module pool program and clicks on the save and generate smartform button and the data is updates the database tables and updated data should be printed on smartform
Can anyone Please tell me How to link Smart Program with module pool program.
Regards,
Prasad.In smartforms , right click any window and create->flow logic->program lines, then the screen for program logic appears. In the left most corner there a icon named statement struct.
Click the statement struct icon, it will show the screen for pattern, there give the function module name that you want to include in smartforms
case okcode.
when 'SAVE'.
CALL FUNCTION 'SSF_FUNCTION_MODULE_NAME'
EXPORTING FORMNAME = P_FORM "Your form name
variant = ' '
direct_call = ' '
IMPORTING FM_NAME = FM_NAME
EXCEPTIONS NO_FORM = 1
NO_FUNCTION_MODULE = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
calling the generated function module
CALL FUNCTION FM_NAME
EXPORTING
ARCHIVE_INDEX =
ARCHIVE_INDEX_TAB =
ARCHIVE_PARAMETERS =
CONTROL_PARAMETERS = CPARAM
OUTPUT_OPTIONS = OUTOP
USER_SETTINGS = SPACE
MAIL_APPL_OBJ =
MAIL_RECIPIENT =
MAIL_SENDER =
IMPORTING
JOB_OUTPUT_INFO = TAB_OTF_DATA
DOCUMENT_OUTPUT_INFO =
JOB_OUTPUT_OPTIONS =
EXCEPTIONS
FORMATTING_ERROR = 1
INTERNAL_ERROR = 2
SEND_ERROR = 3
USER_CANCELED = 4
OTHERS = 5
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
endcase.
endform.
endcase. -
How do we call smartforms in abap program or web services
how do we call smartforms in abap program or web services
How many types of smartforms are there?
points will be rewardedHi
See this sample program
Using the fun module smartform is called from the program
Calling SMARTFORMS from your ABAP program
REPORT ZSMARTFORM.
Calling SMARTFORMS from your ABAP program.
Collecting all the table data in your program, and pass once to SMARTFORMS
SMARTFORMS
Declare your table type in :-
Global Settings -> Form Interface
Global Definintions -> Global Data
Main Window -> Table -> DATA
http://sapr3.tripod.com
TABLES: MKPF.
DATA: FM_NAME TYPE RS38L_FNAM.
DATA: BEGIN OF INT_MKPF OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE MKPF.
DATA: END OF INT_MKPF.
SELECT-OPTIONS S_MBLNR FOR MKPF-MBLNR MEMORY ID 001.
SELECT * FROM MKPF WHERE MBLNR IN S_MBLNR.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING MKPF TO INT_MKPF.
APPEND INT_MKPF.
ENDSELECT.
At the end of your program.
Passing data to SMARTFORMS
<b>call function 'SSF_FUNCTION_MODULE_NAME'
exporting
formname = 'ZSMARTFORM'</b>
VARIANT = ' '
DIRECT_CALL = ' '
IMPORTING
FM_NAME = FM_NAME
EXCEPTIONS
NO_FORM = 1
NO_FUNCTION_MODULE = 2
OTHERS = 3.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
WRITE: / 'ERROR 1'.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
endif.
call function <b>FM_NAME</b>
EXPORTING
ARCHIVE_INDEX =
ARCHIVE_INDEX_TAB =
ARCHIVE_PARAMETERS =
CONTROL_PARAMETERS =
MAIL_APPL_OBJ =
MAIL_RECIPIENT =
MAIL_SENDER =
OUTPUT_OPTIONS =
USER_SETTINGS = 'X'
IMPORTING
DOCUMENT_OUTPUT_INFO =
JOB_OUTPUT_INFO =
JOB_OUTPUT_OPTIONS =
TABLES
GS_MKPF = INT_MKPF
EXCEPTIONS
FORMATTING_ERROR = 1
INTERNAL_ERROR = 2
SEND_ERROR = 3
USER_CANCELED = 4
OTHERS = 5.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
endif.
<b>Reward points for useful Answers</b>
Regards
Anji -
Calling Smartforms from Module pool: Most Urgent
Hi, Exeperts
how can I call smartforms from module pool.
I have done like below.
First Created a push button on screen and used
these code in user command through PAI
FORM CALL_SMARTFORMS .
DATA: V_FORM_NAME TYPE RS38L_FNAM.
CALL FUNCTION 'SSF_FUNCTION_MODULE_NAME'
EXPORTING
FORMNAME = 'ZSMART'
IMPORTING
FM_NAME = V_FORM_NAME
EXCEPTIONS
NO_FORM = 1
NO_FUNCTION_MODULE = 2
OTHERS = 3.
ENDFORM. " CALL_SMARTFORMS
now I am getting form name in v_form_name, but it is not executing.
Please help me out.
Regards
Rajiv singh.Well, as it's most urgent....
One you have a value in V_FORM_NAME you need to call this function module, passing the fields and strucures that make up the interface to your form.
Eg.
DATA: DEVICE TYPE SSFCTRLOP .
DEVICE-DEVICE = 'PRINTER'.
DEVICE-NO_DIALOG = 'X'.
CALL FUNCTION V_FORM_NAME
EXPORTING
CONTROL_PARAMETERS = device
USER_SETTINGS = 'X'
EXCEPTIONS
FORMATTING_ERROR = 1
INTERNAL_ERROR = 2
SEND_ERROR = 3
USER_CANCELED = 4
OTHERS = 5.
Regards,
Nick -
Is it possible to call website from ABAP Program?
Hi Experts,
Is it possible to call website from ABAP Program?
It is very Urgent Help me.
Regards,
Ashok.Hi,
Check the following program:
REPORT ZURL NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING.
DATA: BEGIN OF URL_TABLE OCCURS 10,
L(25),
END OF URL_TABLE.
URL_TABLE-L = 'http://www.lycos.com'.APPEND URL_TABLE.
URL_TABLE-L = 'http://www.hotbot.com'.APPEND URL_TABLE.
URL_TABLE-L = 'http://www.sap.com'.APPEND URL_TABLE.
LOOP AT URL_TABLE.
SKIP. FORMAT INTENSIFIED OFF.
WRITE: / 'Single click on '.
FORMAT HOTSPOT ON.FORMAT INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE: URL_TABLE. HIDE URL_TABLE.
FORMAT HOTSPOT OFF.FORMAT INTENSIFIED OFF.
WRITE: 'to go to', URL_TABLE.
ENDLOOP.
CLEAR URL_TABLE.
AT LINE-SELECTION.
IF NOT URL_TABLE IS INITIAL.
CALL FUNCTION 'WS_EXECUTE'
EXPORTING
program = 'C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE'
commandline = URL_TABLE
INFORM = ''
EXCEPTIONS
PROG_NOT_FOUND = 1.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
WRITE:/ 'Cannot find program to open Internet'.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
Regards,
Bhaskar -
How to call smartform FM after using SSF_FUNCTION_MODULE_NAME?
Hi Experts,
How to call smartform FM after using SSF_FUNCTION_MODULE_NAME?
I mean, in driver program i called SSF_FUNCTION_MODULE_NAME to get the related FM for my smart form. after that How do I call it(smartform fm) . I tried to call by pressing PATTERN button in Report. but it is showing FM is not exist error.
Call function SSF_FUNCTION_MODULE_NAME
Export
formname = 'zsmartform'
import
fm_name = function_name.
function_name is stored the corresponding smartform fm. then How do i call it to process my smartform?
thanks in advance.hi,
Chk this sample.
DATA: p_output_options TYPE ssfcompop, "occurs 0 with header line
p_control_parameters TYPE ssfctrlop. "occurs 0 with header line
p_output_options-TDCOPIES = 3. "number of copies.
p_output_options-tddest = 'LP01'. "def
p_control_parameters-no_dialog = 'X'. "no dilog box
p_control_parameters-preview = 'X'. "no preview
DATA : v_form_name TYPE rs38l_fnam.
*---- Function to get the function module name of the ----
*---- specified Smart form. ----
CALL FUNCTION 'SSF_FUNCTION_MODULE_NAME'
EXPORTING
formname = 'GIVE YOUR SMART FORM NAME'
* VARIANT = ' '
* DIRECT_CALL = ' '
IMPORTING
fm_name = v_form_name
EXCEPTIONS
no_form = 1
no_function_module = 2
OTHERS = 3 .
*---- Function Module to call the Smart Form ----
*step 1 - go to ur smart form
*step2 - take environment
*step3-take function module name
*copy that unique number.
*step4 -come back to ur driver program.
*step5 - place ur cursur here. take patter,.give that unique number.
*at that time u will get the below code.
*step6 - rename that unique number with 'v_form_name' in the code generated by pattern.
CALL FUNCTION v_form_name
EXPORTING
* ARCHIVE_INDEX =
* ARCHIVE_PARAMETERS =
control_parameters = p_control_parameters
* MAIL_APPL_OBJ =
* MAIL_RECIPIENT =
* MAIL_SENDER =
output_options = p_output_options
user_settings = ' '
* ARCHIVE_INDEX_TAB =
* IMPORTING
* DOCUMENT_OUTPUT_INFO =
* JOB_OUTPUT_INFO =
* JOB_OUTPUT_OPTIONS =
EXCEPTIONS
formatting_error = 1
internal_error = 2
send_error = 3
user_canceled = 4
OTHERS = 5
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
for any clarifiaction pls revert.
regards,
Reshma -
JCo connectivity is used to call RFCs from Java. can i call Java from abap?
thanks in advance.....
regards,
SundararamaprasadHi Sundar ,
This link will surely give u an idea about calling java fro ABAP using Jco.
http://www.thespot4sap.com/Articles/SAP_Netweaver_Java_Connector.asp
regards,
aravindh. -
How to call smartform in me54n
Hai All,
Iam developing a smartform for PR print with ztcode,the user asked me that,he dont want seperate tcode,in me54n tcode itself he want
print.I have tried in the enhancement spot but it is not firing.
Regards,
Siva jyothi.Hi ,
The print button creates a spool number through which you can get ALV output of the ITEM details but cannot call smartform from that.
PR is just an internal document.There is no other way to do it(As far as i know).
You now have only two options to go for:
1) Create a subscreen with a pushbutton , and then call the driver program to print the smartform.
2) A Z transaction to print the PR , which you have already done.
Let me know if you find any other way to do it.
Br.
Giri -
Related documents or links on how to call webservices from WDJ
Hi all
i need documents & links on how to call webservices from Webdynpro for Java.
if anybody send the documents on sample scenarios on the same then it is the great help to me...
Thanks
SunilHi Sunil,
May these links help you.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/f7/f289c67c759a41b570890c62a03519/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nwce10/helpdata/en/64/0e0ffd314e44a593ec8b885a753d30/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04s/helpdata/en/d2/0357425e060d53e10000000a155106/frameset.htm
and the below thread to call weservices in java.
Re: How to call a web service from Java
Regards,
Supraja -
Configurational settings for calling HTTP from ABAP
Hi,
I need to call HTTP from ABAP.
Other than ABAP code, what configurational settings (and functional settings, if any) I need to do for this scenario..
Please help...
Thanks,
Shivaa...
Moderator message - Duplicate post locked
Edited by: Rob Burbank on May 7, 2009 3:44 PMHi All,
I have a problem to pass a file.txt in a parameter of a web service.
Iam using CL_HTTP_CLIENT and I am passing the parameters (user, password and file):
clear wa_form.
wa_form-name = 'user'.
wa_form-value = '33333333333'.
append wa_form to it_form.
clear wa_form.
wa_form-name = 'password'.
wa_form-value = '11111111'.
append wa_form to it_form.
clear wa_form.
wa_form-name = 'file'.
wa_form-value = data. ---> "data" is a type string with the data of the file.txt.
append wa_form to it_form.
r_client->request->set_form_fields( fields = it_form ).
I have not problem with the user and password parameters.
Thank. -
Any program for calling bapi from ABAP step by step
any program for calling bapi from ABAP step by step
points will be rewarded,
thank you,
Jagrut BharatKumar ShuklaHi Jagrut,
BAPI stands for Business API(Application Program Interface).
A BAPI is remotely enabled function module ie it can be invoked from remote programs like standalone JAVA programs, web interface etc..
You can make your function module remotely enabled in attributes of Function module but
A BAPI are standard SAP function modules provided by SAP for remote access. Also they are part of Businees Objest Repository(BOR).
BAPI are RFC enabled function modules. the difference between RFc and BAPI are business objects. You create business objects and those are then registered in your BOR (Business Object Repository) which can be accessed outside the SAP system by using some other applications (Non-SAP) such as VB or JAVA. in this case u only specify the business object and its method from external system in BAPI there is no direct system call. while RFC are direct system call Some BAPIs provide basic functions and can be used for most SAP business object types. These BAPIs should be implemented the same for all business object types. Standardized BAPIs are easier to use and prevent users having to deal with a number of different BAPIs. Whenever possible, a standardized BAPI must be used in preference to an individual BAPI.
The following standardized BAPIs are provided:
Reading instances of SAP business objects
GetList ( ) With the BAPI GetList you can select a range of object key values, for example, company codes and material numbers.
The BAPI GetList() is a class method.
GetDetail() With the BAPI GetDetail() the details of an instance of a business object type are retrieved and returned to the calling program. The instance is identified via its key. The BAPI GetDetail() is an instance method. BAPIs that can create, change or delete instances of a business object type
The following BAPIs of the same object type have to be programmed so that they can be called several times within one transaction. For example, if, after sales order 1 has been created, a second sales order 2 is created in the same transaction, the second BAPI call must not affect the consistency of the sales order 2. After completing the transaction with a COMMIT WORK, both the orders are saved consistently in the database.
Create( ) and CreateFromData! ( )
The BAPIs Create() and CreateFromData() create an instance of an SAP business object type, for example, a purchase order. These BAPIs are class methods.
Change( )
The BAPI Change() changes an existing instance of an SAP business object type, for example, a purchase order. The BAPI Change () is an instance method.
Delete( ) and Undelete( ) The BAPI Delete() deletes an instance of an SAP business object type from the database or sets a deletion flag.
The BAPI Undelete() removes a deletion flag. These BAPIs are instance methods.
Cancel ( ) Unlike the BAPI Delete(), the BAPI Cancel() cancels an instance of a business object type. The instance to be cancelled remains in the database and an additional instance is created and this is the one that is actually canceled. The Cancel() BAPI is an instance method.
Add<subobject> ( ) and Remove<subobject> ( ) The BAPI Add<subobject> adds a subobject to an existing object inst! ance and the BAPI and Remove<subobject> removes a subobject from an object instance. These BAPIs are instance methods.
ex BAPI:
API_SALESORDER_CREATEFROMDAT1
BAPI_SALESORDER_CREATEFROMDAT2
You can get good help form the following links,
BAPI-step by step
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/bapi/example.htm
list of all bapis
http://www.planetsap.com/LIST_ALL_BAPIs.htm
for BAPI's
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiintro.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiprg.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiactx.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapilst.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiexer.pdf
http://service.sap.com/ale
http://service.sap.com/bapi
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCMIDAPII/CABFAAPIINTRO.pdf
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/CABFABAPIREF/CABFABAPIPG.pdf
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCFESDE8/BCFESDE8.pdf
http://www.planetsap.com/Bapi_main_page.htm
http://www.topxml.com/sap/sap_idoc_xml.asp
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/java/jco/bapi_jco.pdf
Also refer to the following links..
www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiintro.pdf
www.sap-img.com/bapi.htm
www.sap-img.com/abap/bapi-conventions.htm
www.planetsap.com/Bapi_main_page.htm
www.sapgenie.com/abap/bapi/index.htm
Checkout !!
http://searchsap.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid21_gci948835,00.html
http://techrepublic.com.com/5100-6329-1051160.html#
http://www.sap-img.com/bapi.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/bapi-conventions.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiintro.pdf
http://sap-img.com/bapi.htm
<b>EG::</b>
<b>Here is the step by step procedure for creating BAPIs.</b>
There are 5 different steps in BAPI.
- Create BAPI Structure
- Create BAPI Function Module or API Method.
- Create BAPI object
- Release BAPI Function Module.
- Release BAPI object.
Step1. Creating BAPI Structure:
- Go to <SE11>.
- Select Data Type & Enter a name.
- Click on Create.
- Note: Always BAPI should be in a development class with request number (Not Local Object).
- Select Structure & hit ENTER.
- Enter the fields from your database. Make sure that the first field is the Primary Key Field.
- Then SAVE & ACTIVATE.
Step 2. Creating BAPI module:
- Enter TR.CODE <SE37>.
- Before entering any thing, from the present screen that you are in, select the menu
Goto -> Function Groups -> Create Group.
Enter a name (Note: This name Must start with ZBAPI)
Let this screen be as it is and open another window and there, enter TR.CODE <SE80).
Click on the Third ICON that says Inactive Objects.
Select the group that you just created and click on Activate.
Notice that the group you created will disappear from the list of inactive objects.
- Go back to ><SE37> screen and enter a name and hit <ENTER>. Then enter the group name that you just created and activated.
NOTE: When you release a function module the respective group will be attached to that particular application. It cannot be used for any other application. NEVER include an already existing group that is attached to another module.
Now click on the first Tab that says [ATTRIBUTES] and select the radio button that says remote-enabled module since we will be accessing this from any external system.
Then click on the second tab that says [IMPORT].
Enter a PARAMETER NAME, TYPE and the structure you created in the first step. Also select the check box Pa. All remotely enabled functional modules MUST be Pa enabled, where Pa means Passed by Value and if you dont select Pa, then that means it will be passed by reference..
Then click on tab that says [EXPORT].
Enter the following as is in the first three fields
RETURN TYPE BAPIRETURN (These 3 field values are always same)
Here also select Pa meaning Pass by value.
Note: BAPIRETURN contains structure with message fields.
Then SAVE and ACTIVATE.
Step 3. Creating BAPI object:
- Enter Tr.Code <SWO1> (Note. It is letter O and not Zero).
- Enter a name and then click on create. Enter details.
NOTE: Make sure that that Object Type and Program name are SAME.
- Enter Application M, if you are using standard table Mara. If you are using your own database then select Z at the bottom.
- Then hit <ENTER>.
- Now we have to add Methods. High light METHODS and then select the following from the menu:
Goto Utilities -> API Methods -> Add Methods.
- Enter function Module name and hit <ENTER>.
- Select the second FORWARD ARROW button (>)to go to next step.
- Check if every thing looks ok and again click on FORWARD ARROW button (>).
- Then select YES and click on <SAVE>.
- Now on a different screen goto TR.CODE <SE37>. Enter Function Module name and select from the top menu Function Module -> Release -> Release.
- Goback to TR.CODE <SWO1>.
Here select the menu combination shown below in the same order.
- Edit -> Change Release Status -> Object Type Component -> To Implemented.
- Edit -> Change Release Status -> Object Type Component -> To Released.
- Edit -> Change Release Status -> Object Type -> To Implemented.
- Edit -> Change Release Status -> Object Type -> To Released.
- Then click on <SAVE>.
- Then click on Generate Button (4th button from left hand side looks like spinning wheel).
- Then Click on the button that says PROGRAM to see the source code.
To check if this is present in work flow goto TR.CODE <BAPI>.
Here it shows business object repository.
- First click on the middle button and then select ALL and hit ENTER.
- Goto tab [ALPHABETICAL] and look for the object that you created. This shows that the BAPI object has been created successfully
<b>Reward pts if found usefull :)</b>
regards
Sathish
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