How to call url from abap in background

Hi,
I could open url but it opens browser window
i saw several threads on how to cal url in background but no good answer
kindly help
thanks
B

Hi,
Try the following (primitive) example, it calls an url and display the result on screen.
Hope this will help you.
<pre>
REPORT test.
 CLASS lcx_http_client DEFINITION
 Minimal Error Handling
CLASS lcx_http_client DEFINITION INHERITING FROM cx_static_check.
PUBLIC SECTION.
 INTERFACES:
 if_t100_message.
 DATA:
 mv_method TYPE string, "#EC NEEDED
 mv_subrc TYPE i. "#EC NEEDED
 METHODS:
 constructor
 IMPORTING iv_method TYPE string OPTIONAL
 iv_subrc TYPE i OPTIONAL
 iv_msgid TYPE symsgid DEFAULT '00'
 iv_msgno TYPE i DEFAULT 162.
ENDCLASS. "lcx_http_client DEFINITION
 CLASS lcx_http_client IMPLEMENTATION
CLASS lcx_http_client IMPLEMENTATION.
METHOD constructor.
 super->constructor( ).
 mv_method = iv_method.
 mv_subrc = iv_subrc.
 if_t100_message~t100key-msgid = iv_msgid.
 if_t100_message~t100key-msgno = iv_msgno.
 if_t100_message~t100key-attr1 = 'MV_METHOD'.
 if_t100_message~t100key-attr2 = 'MV_SUBRC'.
ENDMETHOD. "constructor
ENDCLASS. "lcx_http_client IMPLEMENTATION
 CLASS lcl_http_client DEFINITION
 Facade for if_http_client
CLASS lcl_http_client DEFINITION.
PUBLIC SECTION.
 CLASS-METHODS:
 get_http_client_by_url
 IMPORTING iv_url TYPE string
 iv_proxy_host TYPE string OPTIONAL
 iv_proxy_service TYPE string OPTIONAL
 PREFERRED PARAMETER iv_url
 RETURNING value(ro_http_client) TYPE REF TO lcl_http_client
 RAISING lcx_http_client.
 DATA:
 mr_http_client TYPE REF TO if_http_client.
 METHODS:
 send
 RAISING lcx_http_client,
 receive
 RAISING lcx_http_client,
 close
 RAISING lcx_http_client,
 get_response_header_fields
 RETURNING value(rt_fields) TYPE tihttpnvp,
 get_response_cdata
 RETURNING value(rv_data) TYPE string.
ENDCLASS. "lcl_http_client DEFINITION
 CLASS lcl_http_client IMPLEMENTATION
CLASS lcl_http_client IMPLEMENTATION.
METHOD get_http_client_by_url.
 DATA: lv_subrc TYPE sysubrc.
 CREATE OBJECT ro_http_client.
 cl_http_client=>create_by_url( EXPORTING url = iv_url
 proxy_host = iv_proxy_host
 proxy_service = iv_proxy_service
 IMPORTING client = ro_http_client->mr_http_client
 EXCEPTIONS argument_not_found = 1
 plugin_not_active = 2
 internal_error = 3
 OTHERS = 999 ).
 CHECK sy-subrc <> 0.
 lv_subrc = sy-subrc.
 RAISE EXCEPTION TYPE lcx_http_client EXPORTING iv_method = 'GET_HTTP_CLIENT_BY_URL' iv_subrc = lv_subrc.
ENDMETHOD. "get_http_client_by_url
METHOD send.
 DATA: lv_subrc TYPE sysubrc.
 mr_http_client->send( EXCEPTIONS http_communication_failure = 5
 http_invalid_state = 6
 http_processing_failed = 7
 http_invalid_timeout = 8
 OTHERS = 999 ).
 CHECK sy-subrc <> 0.
 lv_subrc = sy-subrc.
 RAISE EXCEPTION TYPE lcx_http_client EXPORTING iv_method = 'SEND' iv_subrc = lv_subrc.
ENDMETHOD. "send
METHOD close.
 DATA: lv_subrc TYPE sysubrc.
 CALL METHOD mr_http_client->close
 EXCEPTIONS
 http_invalid_state = 10
 OTHERS = 999.
 CHECK sy-subrc <> 0.
 lv_subrc = sy-subrc.
 RAISE EXCEPTION TYPE lcx_http_client EXPORTING iv_method = 'CLOSE' iv_subrc = lv_subrc.
ENDMETHOD. "close
METHOD receive.
 DATA: lv_subrc TYPE sysubrc.
 mr_http_client->receive( EXCEPTIONS http_communication_failure = 9
 http_invalid_state = 10
 http_processing_failed = 11
 OTHERS = 999 ).
 CHECK sy-subrc <> 0.
 lv_subrc = sy-subrc.
 RAISE EXCEPTION TYPE lcx_http_client EXPORTING iv_method = 'RECEIVE' iv_subrc = lv_subrc.
ENDMETHOD. "receive
METHOD get_response_header_fields.
 mr_http_client->response->get_header_fields( CHANGING fields = rt_fields ).
ENDMETHOD. "get_response_header_fields
METHOD get_response_cdata.
 rv_data = mr_http_client->response->get_cdata( ).
ENDMETHOD. "get_response_cdata
ENDCLASS. "lcl_http_client IMPLEMENTATION
PARAMETERS: p_url TYPE string DEFAULT 'http://www.google.com' LOWER CASE,
 p_phost TYPE string DEFAULT 'your_proxy_here' LOWER CASE,
 p_pserv TYPE string DEFAULT '8080' LOWER CASE.
*===================================================================================
START-OF-SELECTION.
TRY .
 DATA: gt_data TYPE string_table,
 gv_data TYPE string,
 gr_http_client TYPE REF TO lcl_http_client,
 go_cx TYPE REF TO lcx_http_client.
 "Initialize the http client
 gr_http_client =
 lcl_http_client=>get_http_client_by_url( iv_url = p_url
 iv_proxy_host = p_phost
 iv_proxy_service = p_pserv ).
 "Call the specified URL and retrieve data from the response
 gr_http_client->send( ).
 gr_http_client->receive( ).
 gv_data = gr_http_client->get_response_cdata( ).
 "Its over....
 gr_http_client->close( ).
 "Display result
 REPLACE ALL OCCURRENCES OF cl_abap_char_utilities=>cr_lf IN gv_data WITH cl_abap_char_utilities=>newline.
 SPLIT gv_data AT cl_abap_char_utilities=>newline INTO TABLE gt_data.
 LOOP AT gt_data INTO gv_data.
 WRITE: / gv_data.
 ENDLOOP.
 CATCH lcx_http_client INTO go_cx.
 MESSAGE go_cx TYPE 'S' DISPLAY LIKE 'E'.
ENDTRY.
</pre>

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Solution: 
 
The target output device must support PDF print, this is only one limitation. 
 
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 p_fname TYPE file_table-filename OBLIGATORY LOWER CASE,
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FORM process.
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 lv_size TYPE i,
 lv_data TYPE xstring,
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 iv_content TYPE xstring
 CHANGING ev_retcode TYPE i.
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 lv_pages TYPE i.
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 handle = lv_handle
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 RETURN.
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 iv_content = iv_content
 IMPORTING
 ev_pages = lv_pages.
lv_filesize = XSTRLEN( iv_content ).
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 EXPORTING
 handle = lv_handle
 partname = lv_partname
 size = lv_filesize
 pages = lv_pages
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 EXCEPTIONS
 OTHERS = 1.
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 ev_retcode = 4.
 RETURN.
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 handle = lv_handle
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 OTHERS = 1.
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Call procedure2 from procedure1 "in background"

Hi all,
my need is to call procedure2 from procedure1 "in background". What I mean... Let's say, procedure2 works about 10 seconds. So, procedure1 should call procedure2 and go on working without waiting for procedure2 to end its work.
How do I perform it? Is it possible at all? My thought was to use pragma autonomous transaction, am I right?

marco wrote:
Hi all,
my need is to call procedure2 from procedure1 "in background". What I mean... Let's say, procedure2 works about 10 seconds. So, procedure1 should call procedure2 and go on working without waiting for procedure2 to end its work.
How do I perform it? Is it possible at all? My thought was to use pragma autonomous transaction, am I right?No. Pragma Autonomous Transaction sets up a seperate transaction for the code in that procedure, though it will still have to complete that procedure before control is returned to the calling code.
To call procedure2 from procedure1 but not have to wait for procedure 2 to finish, you would use DBMS_SCHEDULER (or DBMS_JOB if you don't want any current transaction committed), to schedule the procedure to be run immediately. This causes the scheduled task to run in it's own right without being a part of the current session.
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/appdev.112/e25788/d_sched.htm#ARPLS72260

Code to call url in abap program

code to call url in abap program using cl_http requests and save the outcome to a location in a file

See the below program
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TABLES : sscrfields.
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dynnr TYPE sy-dynnr,
cmd TYPE sy-ucomm,
flag,disp.
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SELECTION-SCREEN : FUNCTION KEY 1,
FUNCTION KEY 2,
FUNCTION KEY 3,
FUNCTION KEY 4,
FUNCTION KEY 5.
General Browser to View
Files/Pictures & WebPages
© 2005 SAP AG 2
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 45(50) comment1.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 2(28) comment2 FOR FIELD url.
SELECTION-SCREEN POSITION 31.
PARAMETERS : url(1064) LOWER CASE .
SELECTION-SCREEN PUSHBUTTON 79(4) open USER-COMMAND open.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
INITIALIZATION.
comment1 = 'ABAP INTERNET EXPLORER'.
comment2 = 'Enter URL/Filename To Open :'.
open = icon_transfer .
sscrfields-functxt_05 = icon_sap.
sscrfields-functxt_04 = icon_booking_stop.
sscrfields-functxt_03 = icon_refresh.
sscrfields-functxt_02 = icon_arrow_right.
sscrfields-functxt_01 = icon_arrow_left.
repid = sy-repid.
dynnr = '1000'.
it_exclude-fcode = 'ONLI'.
APPEND it_exclude.
it_exclude-fcode = 'INFO'.
APPEND it_exclude.
*Changing GUI status
CALL FUNCTION 'RS_SET_SELSCREEN_STATUS'
EXPORTING
p_status = sy-pfkey
p_program = repid
TABLES
p_exclude = it_exclude.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_INIT' .
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
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CALL FUNCTION 'HTMLCNTL_CREATE'
EXPORTING
owner_repid = repid
link_repid = repid
dynnr = dynnr
handle = h_html_ctrl
EXCEPTIONS
control_install_error = 1
create_error = 2
General Browser to View
Files/Pictures & WebPages
© 2005 SAP AG 3
OTHERS = 3
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
CALL FUNCTION 'HTMLCNTL_INIT'
EXPORTING
h_control = h_html_ctrl
left = 1
top = 2
width = 143
height = 37
register_event_on_navigate = 'X'
cb_form_navigate_complete = 'ON_CONTROL_EVENT'
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_system_error = 1
cntl_error = 2
dp_create_error = 3
dp_install_error = 4
dp_error = 5
create_browser_error = 6
init_error = 7
OTHERS = 8
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_FLUSH'.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
cmd = sscrfields-ucomm.
CASE cmd.
WHEN 'OPEN'.
PERFORM load_html_page.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_FLUSH'.
WHEN 'FC01'. "BACK
CALL FUNCTION 'HTMLCNTL_GO_BACK'
EXPORTING
h_control = h_html_ctrl.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
General Browser to View
Files/Pictures & WebPages
© 2005 SAP AG 4
PERFORM get_current_url.
WHEN 'FC02'. "FORWARD
CALL FUNCTION 'HTMLCNTL_GO_FORWARD'
EXPORTING
h_control = h_html_ctrl.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
PERFORM get_current_url.
WHEN 'FC03'. "REFRESH
CALL FUNCTION 'HTMLCNTL_DO_REFRESH'
EXPORTING
h_control = h_html_ctrl.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
PERFORM get_current_url.
WHEN 'FC04'. "STOP
CALL FUNCTION 'HTMLCNTL_STOP'
EXPORTING
h_control = h_html_ctrl.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
WHEN 'FC05'. "GO TO HOME
CALL FUNCTION 'HTMLCNTL_GO_HOME'
EXPORTING
h_control = h_html_ctrl.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
PERFORM get_current_url.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_FLUSH'.
WHEN OTHERS.
General Browser to View
Files/Pictures & WebPages
© 2005 SAP AG 5
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_DISPATCH'
EXPORTING
fcode = cmd.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_FLUSH'.
ENDCASE.
CLEAR cmd.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_FLUSH'.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR url.
PERFORM get_file_name.
PERFORM load_html_page.
*& Form get_page_name
Get Page Name
FORM get_file_name.
CALL FUNCTION 'WS_FILENAME_GET'
EXPORTING
DEF_FILENAME = ' '
def_path = 'C: '
mask = ',.,..'
mode = 'o'
title = 'Browse to Open'
IMPORTING
filename = url
RC =
EXCEPTIONS
inv_winsys = 1
no_batch = 2
selection_cancel = 3
selection_error = 4
OTHERS = 5
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " get_page_name
*& Form load_html_page
TO load the file (URL)
General Browser to View
Files/Pictures & WebPages
© 2005 SAP AG 6
FORM load_html_page.
CALL FUNCTION 'HTMLCNTL_SHOW_URL'
EXPORTING
h_control = h_html_ctrl
url = url.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
flag = 'X'.
ENDFORM. " load_html_page
*& Form get_current_url
Get Current URL
FORM get_current_url.
CALL FUNCTION 'HTMLCNTL_GET_CURRENT_URL'
EXPORTING
h_control = h_html_ctrl
IMPORTING
url = url.
ENDFORM. " get_current_url
Callback form for the event 'NavigateComplete'
callback on_control_event.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_GET_EVENT_PARAM'
EXPORTING
h_control = h_html_ctrl
param_id = 0
CHANGING
return = url.
PERFORM get_current_url.
endcallback.
Reward Points if it is helpful
Thanks
Seshu

Is it possible to call website from ABAP Program?

Hi Experts,
 Is it possible to call website from ABAP Program?
It is very Urgent Help me.
Regards,
Ashok.

Hi,
Check the following program:
REPORT ZURL NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING.
DATA: BEGIN OF URL_TABLE OCCURS 10,
L(25),
END OF URL_TABLE.
URL_TABLE-L = 'http://www.lycos.com'.APPEND URL_TABLE.
URL_TABLE-L = 'http://www.hotbot.com'.APPEND URL_TABLE.
URL_TABLE-L = 'http://www.sap.com'.APPEND URL_TABLE.
LOOP AT URL_TABLE.
SKIP. FORMAT INTENSIFIED OFF.
WRITE: / 'Single click on '.
FORMAT HOTSPOT ON.FORMAT INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE: URL_TABLE. HIDE URL_TABLE.
FORMAT HOTSPOT OFF.FORMAT INTENSIFIED OFF.
WRITE: 'to go to', URL_TABLE.
ENDLOOP.
CLEAR URL_TABLE.
AT LINE-SELECTION.
IF NOT URL_TABLE IS INITIAL.
CALL FUNCTION 'WS_EXECUTE'
 EXPORTING
 program = 'C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE'
 commandline = URL_TABLE
 INFORM = ''
 EXCEPTIONS
 PROG_NOT_FOUND = 1.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
 WRITE:/ 'Cannot find program to open Internet'.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
Regards,
Bhaskar

Call java from ABAP

JCo connectivity is used to call RFCs from Java. can i call Java from abap?
thanks in advance.....
regards,
Sundararamaprasad

Hi Sundar ,
This link will surely give u an idea about calling java fro ABAP using Jco.
http://www.thespot4sap.com/Articles/SAP_Netweaver_Java_Connector.asp
regards,
aravindh.

Calling url from a form - err using ".value" method

I'm trying to call url from a form, which seems to be the subject of many of these Posts.
I have a form with a combo box/LOV and a button. The LOV will read a url into the combo box from a table of url's.
I used the following code in the "OnClick" Java Script Event Handler section, which I pieced together from other posts in this and other forums. (i.e. I'm a pl/sql programmer trying to use Java Scripts for the first time).
OnClick
var X = FORM_DRWING.DEFAULT.A_DRILLDOWN_PATH.value;
run_form(x);
When I attempt to run this form from the "manage" window, I get a run time error "FORM_DRWING is undefined" upon clicking the button. FORM_DRWING "IS" the name of the form!
The runform() function in the "before displying form" pl/sql code section is
htp.p('<script language="JavaScript1.3">
< !--
function runForm(v_link)
window.open(V_LINK);
//-->
</script>');
This code was from yet another Post.
Any help would be appreciated.
Thanks, Larry
null

Hi Larry,
the problem could be that you need to preface your form with 'document.'.
i.e.
var X = document.FORM_DRWING.DEFAULT.A_DRILLDOWN_PATH.value;
Regards Michael

Related documents or links on how to call webservices from WDJ

Hi all
i need documents & links on how to call webservices from Webdynpro for Java.
if anybody send the documents on sample scenarios on the same then it is the great help to me...
Thanks
Sunil

Hi Sunil,
May these links help you.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/f7/f289c67c759a41b570890c62a03519/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nwce10/helpdata/en/64/0e0ffd314e44a593ec8b885a753d30/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04s/helpdata/en/d2/0357425e060d53e10000000a155106/frameset.htm
and the below thread to call weservices in java.
Re: How to call a web service from Java
Regards,
Supraja

Configurational settings for calling HTTP from ABAP

Hi,
I need to call HTTP from ABAP.
Other than ABAP code, what configurational settings (and functional settings, if any) I need to do for this scenario..
Please help...
Thanks,
Shivaa...
Moderator message - Duplicate post locked
Edited by: Rob Burbank on May 7, 2009 3:44 PM

Hi All,
I have a problem to pass a file.txt in a parameter of a web service.
Iam using CL_HTTP_CLIENT and I am passing the parameters (user, password and file):
clear wa_form.
wa_form-name = 'user'.
wa_form-value = '33333333333'.
append wa_form to it_form.
clear wa_form.
wa_form-name = 'password'.
wa_form-value = '11111111'.
append wa_form to it_form.
clear wa_form.
wa_form-name = 'file'.
wa_form-value = data. ---> "data" is a type string with the data of the file.txt.
append wa_form to it_form.
r_client->request->set_form_fields( fields = it_form ).
I have not problem with the user and password parameters.
Thank.

Any program for calling bapi from ABAP step by step

any program for calling bapi from ABAP step by step
points will be rewarded,
thank you,
Jagrut BharatKumar Shukla

Hi Jagrut,
BAPI stands for Business API(Application Program Interface).
A BAPI is remotely enabled function module ie it can be invoked from remote programs like standalone JAVA programs, web interface etc..
You can make your function module remotely enabled in attributes of Function module but
A BAPI are standard SAP function modules provided by SAP for remote access. Also they are part of Businees Objest Repository(BOR).
BAPI are RFC enabled function modules. the difference between RFc and BAPI are business objects. You create business objects and those are then registered in your BOR (Business Object Repository) which can be accessed outside the SAP system by using some other applications (Non-SAP) such as VB or JAVA. in this case u only specify the business object and its method from external system in BAPI there is no direct system call. while RFC are direct system call Some BAPIs provide basic functions and can be used for most SAP business object types. These BAPIs should be implemented the same for all business object types. Standardized BAPIs are easier to use and prevent users having to deal with a number of different BAPIs. Whenever possible, a standardized BAPI must be used in preference to an individual BAPI.
The following standardized BAPIs are provided:
Reading instances of SAP business objects
GetList ( ) With the BAPI GetList you can select a range of object key values, for example, company codes and material numbers.
The BAPI GetList() is a class method.
GetDetail() With the BAPI GetDetail() the details of an instance of a business object type are retrieved and returned to the calling program. The instance is identified via its key. The BAPI GetDetail() is an instance method. BAPIs that can create, change or delete instances of a business object type
The following BAPIs of the same object type have to be programmed so that they can be called several times within one transaction. For example, if, after sales order 1 has been created, a second sales order 2 is created in the same transaction, the second BAPI call must not affect the consistency of the sales order 2. After completing the transaction with a COMMIT WORK, both the orders are saved consistently in the database.
Create( ) and CreateFromData! ( )
The BAPIs Create() and CreateFromData() create an instance of an SAP business object type, for example, a purchase order. These BAPIs are class methods.
Change( )
The BAPI Change() changes an existing instance of an SAP business object type, for example, a purchase order. The BAPI Change () is an instance method.
Delete( ) and Undelete( ) The BAPI Delete() deletes an instance of an SAP business object type from the database or sets a deletion flag.
The BAPI Undelete() removes a deletion flag. These BAPIs are instance methods.
Cancel ( ) Unlike the BAPI Delete(), the BAPI Cancel() cancels an instance of a business object type. The instance to be cancelled remains in the database and an additional instance is created and this is the one that is actually canceled. The Cancel() BAPI is an instance method.
Add<subobject> ( ) and Remove<subobject> ( ) The BAPI Add<subobject> adds a subobject to an existing object inst! ance and the BAPI and Remove<subobject> removes a subobject from an object instance. These BAPIs are instance methods.
ex BAPI:
API_SALESORDER_CREATEFROMDAT1
BAPI_SALESORDER_CREATEFROMDAT2
You can get good help form the following links,
BAPI-step by step
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/bapi/example.htm
list of all bapis
http://www.planetsap.com/LIST_ALL_BAPIs.htm
for BAPI's
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiintro.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiprg.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiactx.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapilst.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiexer.pdf
http://service.sap.com/ale
http://service.sap.com/bapi
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCMIDAPII/CABFAAPIINTRO.pdf
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/CABFABAPIREF/CABFABAPIPG.pdf
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCFESDE8/BCFESDE8.pdf
http://www.planetsap.com/Bapi_main_page.htm
http://www.topxml.com/sap/sap_idoc_xml.asp
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/java/jco/bapi_jco.pdf
Also refer to the following links..
www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiintro.pdf
www.sap-img.com/bapi.htm
www.sap-img.com/abap/bapi-conventions.htm
www.planetsap.com/Bapi_main_page.htm
www.sapgenie.com/abap/bapi/index.htm
Checkout !!
http://searchsap.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid21_gci948835,00.html
http://techrepublic.com.com/5100-6329-1051160.html#
http://www.sap-img.com/bapi.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/bapi-conventions.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiintro.pdf
http://sap-img.com/bapi.htm
EG::
Here is the step by step procedure for creating BAPIs.
There are 5 different steps in BAPI.
- Create BAPI Structure
- Create BAPI Function Module or API Method.
- Create BAPI object
- Release BAPI Function Module.
- Release BAPI object.
Step1. Creating BAPI Structure:
- Go to <SE11>.
- Select Data Type & Enter a name.
- Click on Create.
- Note: Always BAPI should be in a development class with request number (Not Local Object).
- Select Structure & hit ENTER.
- Enter the fields from your database. Make sure that the first field is the Primary Key Field.
- Then SAVE & ACTIVATE.
Step 2. Creating BAPI module:
- Enter TR.CODE <SE37>.
- Before entering any thing, from the present screen that you are in, select the menu
Goto -> Function Groups -> Create Group.
Enter a name (Note: This name Must start with ZBAPI)
Let this screen be as it is and open another window and there, enter TR.CODE <SE80).
Click on the Third ICON that says Inactive Objects.
Select the group that you just created and click on Activate.
Notice that the group you created will disappear from the list of inactive objects.
- Go back to ><SE37> screen and enter a name and hit <ENTER>. Then enter the group name that you just created and activated.
NOTE: When you release a function module the respective group will be attached to that particular application. It cannot be used for any other application. NEVER include an already existing group that is attached to another module.
Now click on the first Tab that says [ATTRIBUTES] and select the radio button that says remote-enabled module since we will be accessing this from any external system.
Then click on the second tab that says [IMPORT].
Enter a PARAMETER NAME, TYPE and the structure you created in the first step. Also select the check box Pa. All remotely enabled functional modules MUST be Pa enabled, where Pa means Passed by Value and if you dont select Pa, then that means it will be passed by reference..
Then click on tab that says [EXPORT].
Enter the following as is in the first three fields
RETURN TYPE BAPIRETURN (These 3 field values are always same)
Here also select Pa meaning Pass by value.
Note: BAPIRETURN contains structure with message fields.
Then SAVE and ACTIVATE.
Step 3. Creating BAPI object:
- Enter Tr.Code <SWO1> (Note. It is letter O and not Zero).
- Enter a name and then click on create. Enter details.
NOTE: Make sure that that Object Type and Program name are SAME.
- Enter Application M, if you are using standard table Mara. If you are using your own database then select Z at the bottom.
- Then hit <ENTER>.
- Now we have to add Methods. High light METHODS and then select the following from the menu:
Goto Utilities -> API Methods -> Add Methods.
- Enter function Module name and hit <ENTER>.
- Select the second FORWARD ARROW button (>)to go to next step.
- Check if every thing looks ok and again click on FORWARD ARROW button (>).
- Then select YES and click on <SAVE>.
- Now on a different screen goto TR.CODE <SE37>. Enter Function Module name and select from the top menu Function Module -> Release -> Release.
- Goback to TR.CODE <SWO1>.
Here select the menu combination shown below in the same order.
- Edit -> Change Release Status -> Object Type Component -> To Implemented.
- Edit -> Change Release Status -> Object Type Component -> To Released.
- Edit -> Change Release Status -> Object Type -> To Implemented.
- Edit -> Change Release Status -> Object Type -> To Released.
- Then click on <SAVE>.
- Then click on Generate Button (4th button from left hand side looks like spinning wheel).
- Then Click on the button that says PROGRAM to see the source code.
To check if this is present in work flow goto TR.CODE <BAPI>.
Here it shows business object repository.
- First click on the middle button and then select ALL and hit ENTER.
- Goto tab [ALPHABETICAL] and look for the object that you created. This shows that the BAPI object has been created successfully
Reward pts if found usefull :)
regards
Sathish

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