Imac won't start up n issues in single user mode

Imac won't start up after long time 'frazing' of Firefox. Manual start up ended up in the grey screen forever'processing' icon.
Had a look at other solutions, unable to enter safe mode. Someone mentioned to try single user mode and it went through half way  with error messages on the screen which has no command line available for me to key in any letter.
My Imac has been out of warranty coverage for a while, how do I know if it's hard ware problems before paying for service?
Any help would be appreciated!
Alice

Yes, I have backed up and deleted old files using target disk mode with an old macbook.  It's just the larger files I didn't have enough space and disks for.  I really appreciate your help on this as I've never had any mac issues before this so am not really sure what to look for.

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