Inserting into Linked table

I am writing some code to copy some data from point A (the client's Oracle database) to point B (the client's DB/2 database). I'm trying to determine the least problematic way of dealing with the inserts to a heterogeneously linked table and updates to the source table.
Working in an ideal world, in one transaction I would insert each row to the linked table and mark the source row as "processed". Each source row produces one target row, and the commit would happen after each row. Will this work and can it be relied upon to commit and/or rollback together, even if the link goes down? My other option, which I've seen done in several pieces of code that we have in our organization, is to perform all actions in local tables, and then at the last minute in a separate transaction, do a bulk copy "insert into tableA select from tableB". Most of these examples are moving data FROM the external table TO our internal database and then processing them.
So my question is, is it always a good idea to do this bulk copy method, or is it mostly necessary only when you're NOT committing after each row? Or is it dependent on what sort of external database you're linking to? If I'm to add an extra "staging" table, then I also have to deal with deleting the rows after they're inserted in to the linked table, and figuring out how to deal with the possibility that this job might be running twice at the same time. So I'd like to avoid it if I can. But if it's all around safer to use an extra table, I will.
Thanks for your thoughts!
Christine Wolak

Kamal, from the example you gave, the table you're inserting into is named "[email protected]", right? That sounds like an Oracle instance. This apparently works fine Oracle-to-Oracle, but not so much when the other side of the link is a different kind of database. In my case, I'm trying to copy the data to a DB2 table. From the text I've seen, the way the "insert into ... select from ..." works, is the TARGET database has to know how to do the "select from" part, and if it's not an Oracle database, there's no guarantee that it can.
I've also found that I cannot even have a distributed transaction of any kind (without buying Oracle's Transparent Gateway Services, I think). I've tried committing my updates of my own table and insert into a remote table from within the same transaction, and I get ORA-02047 (cannot join the distributed transaction).
So it looks like I will be stuck not only copying the rows one by one, but also "crossing my fingers" that my second transaction goes through. Actually, I'm planning something like this:
1. Do my updates in my local table, including setting the "complete" flag to Yes, and commit.
2. Do the insert into the remote table, and commit.
3. If the insert gets an error, change the "complete" flag back to No (so it'll get picked up the next time around), and commit. If THIS step gets an error, I'll log a message indicating that operator intervention is required.
I'm guessing that 99.999% of the time this will run without a hitch, and I think that's pretty much all I can ask for, without buying Transparent Gateway. Unless someone else here as a better suggestion? I'm all ears...
Christine

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  • Diffrence between backend insert and front end insert into a table.

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    It seems backend data is holding the tax_exemption_id which is suppose to reserve by front end data.Please explain the different behavior of populating of tax_exemption_id from front end and back end.

    Hi,
    i think the problem is that you are using max-value + 1 for tax_exemption_id. But as ZX_EXEMPTIONS is using sequence ZX_EXEMPTIONS_S
    for primary key generation, you encounter situation that you are increasing PK Id for this table without increasing sequence value.
    When trying to insert rows from front end - which probably uses sequence value - it tries to use a sequence value already used by your backend
    process (which generated it by Maxvalue + 1) and would then encounter a primary key violation.
    I think you should use sequence mentioned above to generate your PK Ids in backend process as well. And before doing so, check current value
    of ZX_EXEMPTIONS_S, as you might need to rebuild the sequence in order to select nextval sucessfully for both frontend and backend.
    Regards

  • How can I get a count at the same time I am inserting into another table

    I have a requirement where I have to find out the count(number of records inserted into another table) at the same time I insert into the table:
    Like
    I am copying records from table B to A, while doing this I have to find out how many records I've inserted since I need this count in subsequent steps
    INSERT INTO A
    SELECT * FROM B
    how can I store the count into any variable while doing above statement
    Please advice

    No, Warren that doesn't work!
    SQL> set serveroutput on
    SQL> declare
      2     vCtr  number := 0;
      3  begin
      4     insert into emp2
      5     select * from emp;
      6
      7     select count(*)
      8       into vCtr
      9       from emp2;
    10
    11     dbms_output.put_line('rows created '||to_char(vCtr));
    12  end;
    13  /
    rows created 15
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
    SQL> declare
      2     vCtr  number := 0;
      3  begin
      4     insert into emp2
      5     select * from emp;
      6
      7     select count(*)
      8       into vCtr
      9       from emp2;
    10
    11     dbms_output.put_line('rows created '||to_char(vCtr));
    12  end;
    13  /
    rows created 30
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
    SQL>

  • How to extract data from xml and insert into Oracle table

    Hi,
    I have a large xml file. which will have hundreds of the following transaction tags having column names and there values.
    There is a table one of the schema with coulums "actualCostRate","billRate"....etc.
    I need to extract the values of these columns and insert into the table
    <Transaction actualCostRate="0" billRate="0" chargeable="1" clientID="NikuUK" chargeCode="LCOCD1" externalID="L-RESCODE_UK1-PROJ_UK_CNT_GBP-37289-8" importStatus="N" projectID="TESTPROJ" resourceID="admin" transactionDate="2002-02-12" transactionType="L" units="11" taskID="5017601" inputTypeCode="SALES" groupId="123" voucherNumber="ABCVDD" transactionClass="ABCD"/>
    <Transaction actualCostRate="0" billRate="0" chargeable="1" clientID="NikuEU" chargeCode="LCOCD1" externalID="L-RESCODE_US1-PROJ_EU_STD2-37291-4" importStatus="N" projectID="TESTPROJ" resourceID="admin" transactionDate="2002-02-04" transactionType="L" units="4" taskID="5017601" inputTypeCode="SALES" groupId="124" voucherNumber="EEE222" transactionClass="DEFG"/>

    Re: Insert from XML to relational table
    http://www.google.ae/search?hl=ar&q=extract+data+from+xml+and+insert+into+Oracle+table+&btnG=%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%AB+Google&meta=

  • How to insert into a table with a nested table which refer to another table

    Hello everybody,
    As the title of this thread might not be very understandable, I'm going to explain it :
    In a context of a library, I have an object table about Book, and an object table about Subscriber.
    In the table Subscriber, I have a nested table modeling the Loan made by the subscriber.
    And finally, this nested table refers to the Book table.
    Here the code concerning the creation of theses tables :
    Book :
    create or replace type TBook as object
    number int,
    title varchar2(50)
    Loan :
    create or replace type TLoan as object
    book ref TBook,
    loaning_date date
    create or replace type NTLoan as table of TLoan;
    Subscriber :
    create or replace type TSubscriber as object
    sub_id int,
    name varchar2(25)
    loans NTLoan
    Now, my problem is how to insert into a table of TSubscriber... I tried this query, without any success...
    insert into OSubscriber values
    *(1, 'LEVEQUE', NTLoan(*
    select TLoan(ref(b), '10/03/85') from OBook b where b.number = 1)
    Of course, there is an occurrence of book in the table OBook with the number attribute 1.
    Oracle returned me this error :
    SQL error : ORA-00936: missing expression
    00936. 00000 - "missing expression"
    Thank you for your help

    1) NUMBER is a reserved word - you can't use it as identifier:
    SQL> create or replace type TBook as object
      2  (
      3  number int,
      4  title varchar2(50)
      5  );
      6  /
    Warning: Type created with compilation errors.
    SQL> show err
    Errors for TYPE TBOOK:
    LINE/COL ERROR
    0/0      PL/SQL: Compilation unit analysis terminated
    3/1      PLS-00330: invalid use of type name or subtype name2) Subquery must be enclosed in parenthesis:
    SQL> create table OSubscriber of TSubscriber
      2  nested table loans store as loans
      3  /
    Table created.
    SQL> create table OBook of TBook
      2  /
    Table created.
    SQL> insert
      2    into OBook
      3    values(
      4           1,
      5           'No Title'
      6          )
      7  /
    1 row created.
    SQL> commit
      2  /
    Commit complete.
    SQL> insert into OSubscriber
      2    values(
      3           1,
      4           'LEVEQUE',
      5           NTLoan(
      6                  (select TLoan(ref(b),DATE '1985-10-03') from OBook b where b.num = 1)
      7                 )
      8          )
      9  /
    1 row created.
    SQL> select  *
      2    from  OSubscriber
      3  /
        SUB_ID NAME
    LOANS(BOOK, LOANING_DATE)
             1 LEVEQUE
    NTLOAN(TLOAN(000022020863025C8D48614D708DB5CD98524013DC88599E34C3D34E9B9DBA1418E49F1EB2, '03-OCT-85'))
    SQL> SY.

  • Record not inserting into the table through Forms 10g

    Hi all,
    I have created a form in 10g(10.1.2.0.2) based on just one table that has 4 columns(col1, col2, col3, col4).
    Here col1, col2 and col3 are VARCHAR2 and col4 is date and all the columns are not null columns(There are no primary and foriegn key constrains, which means duplicates are allowed).
    My form contains 2 blocks where block 1 has one text item (col1) and 3 buttons (Delete, Save, Exit).
    And block2 is a database block and has col2,col3,col4 which are in tabluar layout frame displaying 10 records.
    When the form is opened the cursor has to be in block1.col1 for querrying. Here i enter a value in col1, and then when I click on col2 in the block2, then I put execute_query in new_block_instance of block2, which displays the records.
    The block2 properties are not updatable, insertable and query is allowed.
    Everything is working good until here. But here in the block2 when I want to insert another record into the table, by navigating all the way down to the last empty record and entering the new values for col2, col3 and col4 And then Ctrl+S will display the message "*FRM-40400: Transaction complete: 1 record applied and saved.*" But actually the record is not inserted into the table.
    I also disabled the col4 by setting the Enabled property to No, since while inserting new record the date have to be populated into it and it shouldnt be changed by the user. And im populating the sysdate into the new record by setting Intial Value property to *$$DATE$$*.
    And another requirement which I could not work arround here is that, the col3 also should be populated with the username of the user while inserting.
    please help me...

    Hi Sarah,
    I do not want to update the existing record. So I kept Udate Allowed to No in property palette for the items in block2.
    Do I have to do this property at block level also?
    I'm inserting a new record here.
    Edited by: Charan on Sep 19, 2011 8:48 AM

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