Install and Create Database Using ASM Restart

I'm performing a clean install of Oracle grid + database (11gR2) on Oracle Linux R5U6. Both installs seem to go just fine. The ASM processes start and run just fine. But, when I try to create a database, I get the following errors:
PRCR-1079: Failed to start resource ora.test.db
ORA-01031: insufficient privileges
ORA-01031: insufficient privileges
CRS-2674: Start of 'ora.test.db' on 'asm' failed
ORA-01034: ORACLE not available
ORA-01034: ORACLE not available
0
Any ideas?
Thanks
Jim
-----------Create Groups and Users--------------------------------------------------------------------
groupadd oinstall
groupadd dba
groupadd oper
groupadd asmdba
groupadd asmoper
groupadd asmadmin
useradd -g oinstall -G asmdba,asmoper,asmadmin grid
useradd -g oinstall -G dba,oper,asmdba,asmoper,asmadmin oracle
passwd grid
passwd oracle
[root@asm asm]# id oracle
uid=502(oracle) gid=502(oinstall) groups=502(oinstall),503(dba),504(oper),505(asmdba),506(asmoper),507(asmadmin)
[root@asm asm]# id grid
uid=501(grid) gid=502(oinstall) groups=502(oinstall),505(asmdba),506(asmoper),507(asmadmin)
[root@asm asm]# uname -rm
2.6.18-238.el5 i686
[root@asm asm]# uname -a
Linux asm.protoeffect.cxm 2.6.18-238.el5 #1 SMP Tue Jan 4 15:24:05 EST 2011 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
----------------------ASM RPM Installs---------------------------------------------------------
[root@asm asm]# rpm -Uvh oracleasm-support-2.1.7-1.el5.i386.rpm \
oracleasm-2.6.18-238.el5-2.0.5-1.el5.i686.rpm \
oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el5.i386.rpm
warning: oracleasm-support-2.1.7-1.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 1e5e0159
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:oracleasm-support ########################################### [ 33%]
2:oracleasm-2.6.18-238.el########################################### [ 67%]
3:oracleasmlib ########################################### [100%]
-------------------ASM Configure------------------------------------------------------------
[root@asm asm]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm configure
Configuring the Oracle ASM library driver.
This will configure the on-boot properties of the Oracle ASM library
driver. The following questions will determine whether the driver is
loaded on boot and what permissions it will have. The current values
will be shown in brackets ('[]'). Hitting <ENTER> without typing an
answer will keep that current value. Ctrl-C will abort.
Default user to own the driver interface []: grid
Default group to own the driver interface []: asmadmin
Start Oracle ASM library driver on boot (y/n) [n]: y
Scan for Oracle ASM disks on boot (y/n) [y]: y
Writing Oracle ASM library driver configuration: done
Initializing the Oracle ASMLib driver: [  OK  ]
Scanning the system for Oracle ASMLib disks: [  OK  ]
-------------------Allocating Disks------------------------------------------------------------
[root@asm asm]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm createdisk DISK1 /dev/sdb1
Marking disk "DISK1" as an ASM disk: [  OK  ]
[root@asm asm]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm createdisk DISK2 /dev/sdc1
Marking disk "DISK2" as an ASM disk: [  OK  ]
[root@asm asm]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm createdisk DISK3 /dev/sdd1
Marking disk "DISK3" as an ASM disk: [  OK  ]
[root@asm asm]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm createdisk DISK4 /dev/sde1
Marking disk "DISK4" as an ASM disk: [  OK  ]
[root@asm asm]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm createdisk DISK5 /dev/sdf1
Marking disk "DISK5" as an ASM disk: [  OK  ]
[root@asm asm]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm createdisk DISK6 /dev/sdg1
Marking disk "DISK6" as an ASM disk: [  OK  ]
[root@asm asm]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm createdisk DISK7 /dev/sdh1
Marking disk "DISK7" as an ASM disk: [  OK  ]
[root@asm asm]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm createdisk DISK8 /dev/sdi1
Marking disk "DISK8" as an ASM disk: [  OK  ]
[root@asm asm]#
[root@asm asm]#
[root@asm asm]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm listdisks
DISK1
DISK2
DISK3
DISK4
DISK5
DISK6
DISK7
DISK8
---------------------GRID Response File----------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_crsinstall_response_schema_v11_2_0
ORACLE_HOSTNAME=asm.protoeffect.cxm
INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oraInventory
SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en
oracle.install.option=HA_CONFIG
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/grid
oracle.install.asm.OSDBA=asmdba
oracle.install.asm.OSOPER=asmoper
oracle.install.asm.OSASM=asmadmin
oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.scanName=
oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.scanPort=0
oracle.install.crs.config.clusterName=
oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.configureGNS=true
oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.gnsSubDomain=
oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.gnsVIPAddress=
oracle.install.crs.config.autoConfigureClusterNodeVIP=false
oracle.install.crs.config.clusterNodes=
oracle.install.crs.config.privateInterconnects=
oracle.install.crs.config.storageOption=
oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.diskDriveMapping=
oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.votingDiskLocations=
oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.votingDiskRedundancy=NORMAL
oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.ocrLocations=
oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.ocrRedundancy=NORMAL
oracle.install.crs.config.useIPMI=false
oracle.install.crs.config.ipmi.bmcUsername=
oracle.install.crs.config.ipmi.bmcPassword=
oracle.install.asm.SYSASMPassword=
oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.name=DATA
oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.redundancy=NORMAL
oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.disks=ORCL:DISK1,ORCL:DISK2,ORCL:DISK3,ORCL:DISK4
oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.diskDiscoveryString=
oracle.install.asm.monitorPassword=
oracle.install.crs.upgrade.clusterNodes=
oracle.install.asm.upgradeASM=false
[grid@asm ~]$ ps -ef | grep pmon
grid 9950 1 0 09:25 ? 00:00:00 asm_pmon_+ASM
grid 10053 4345 0 09:26 pts/2 00:00:00 grep pmon
------------------------Database Software Install Response File-------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_dbinstall_response_schema_v11_2_0
oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY
ORACLE_HOSTNAME=asm.protoeffect.cxm
UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall
INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oraInventory
SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE
oracle.install.db.isCustomInstall=false
oracle.install.db.customComponents=
oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba
oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=oper
oracle.install.db.CLUSTER_NODES=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=GENERAL_PURPOSE
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SID=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterSet=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOption=false
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.installExampleSchemas=false
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.enableSecuritySettings=true
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYS=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSTEM=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSMAN=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.DBSNMP=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.control=DB_CONTROL
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.gridcontrol.gridControlServiceURL=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.enableEmailNotification=false
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.emailAddress=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.SMTPServer=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.enable=false
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.osuid=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.ospwd=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storageType=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.dataLocation=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.recoveryLocation=
oracle.install.db.config.asm.diskGroup=
oracle.install.db.config.asm.ASMSNMPPassword=
MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=J
MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=
SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=false
DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=false
PROXY_HOST=
PROXY_PORT=
-------------Database Creation Info------------------------------------------------------------------
Name Value
audit_file_dest {ORACLE_BASE}/admin/{DB_UNIQUE_NAME}/adump
audit_trail db
compatible 11.2.0.0.0
db_block_size 8KB
db_create_file_dest +DATA
db_domain
db_name test
diagnostic_dest {ORACLE_BASE}
dispatchers (PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE={SID}XDB)
memory_target 1225MB
open_cursors 300
processes 150
remote_login_passwordfile EXCLUSIVE
undo_tablespace UNDOTBS1

This is the problem with you
Now time to solve this problem, to make “user grid in secondary group dba”
http://justinnovation.wordpress.com/category/database/ora/
# usermod -G asmadmin,asmdba,asmoper,dba grid
Now you will notice the Privileges are changed
# id grid
uid=501(grid) gid=1000(oinstall) groups=1000(oinstall),1100(dba),1300(asmadmin),1400(asmdba),1500(asmoper)
now try to runInstaller again!
Good Luck!
帖子经 Haseeb Alam编辑过

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