Invalid directory path due to missing pathe under parameters table

Question

I have created directory xyz & also data being appeared under the privilege table.
But problem is that how that directory path would be added through command in parameter table as mentioned.
  select *  from v$parameter where name = 'utl_file_dir';
 

Answer 1

Mentioned stepts.
--created directory
create directory XX_HRMS as '/apps/hrms'
--check wheather directory has been created or not
SELECT * FROM dba_directories where directory_name = 'XX_HRMS'
OWNER  DIRECTORY_NAME     DIRECTORY_PATH
1     SYS     XX_HRMS     /apps/hrms
--check privilages
SELECT *   FROM DBA_tab_privs WHERE table_name = 'XX_HRMS'
   GRANTEE  OWNER  TABLE_NAME  GRANTOR  PRIVILEGE  GRANTABLE  HIERARCHY
1  SYSTEM  SYS  XX_HRMS  SYS  READ  YES  NO
2  SYSTEM     SYS     XX_HRMS     SYS     WRITE     YES     NO
3     APPS     SYS     XX_HRMS     SYSTEM     READ     NO     NO
4     APPS     SYS     XX_HRMS     SYSTEM     WRITE     NO     NO
--- using this directory
declare
output_file utl_file.file_type;
v_file_name  varchar2(100) := 'abc.tx';
  begin         
   output_file := utl_file.fopen ('/apps/hrms',v_file_name, 'W');
        utl_file.put_line (output_file,' insert my new line ');   
       UTL_FILE.FCLOSE(output_file);
END;
--- when i run of above pl-script then system raise an error.
ORA-29280: invalid directory path Pls guide me.
thanks