Java running host command - moved from PL/SQL forums
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.1.0.6.0 - 64bit Production
PL/SQL Release 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
CORE 11.1.0.6.0 Production
TNS for HPUX: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
Hi,
I am not familiar with Java setting in Oracle
I have a a stored procedure that call a java program to execute host command like
ssh user1@localhost '/home/user1/someprogram'
if we execute this directly using PuTTY
we can do the following with no problem
su - oracle
ssh user1@localhost '/home/user1/someprogram'
but when we execute the stored procedure,
we have to do
*/usr/bin/ssh* user1@localhost '/home/user1/someprogram'
does anybody where to set the path or environment to make the java know the path correctly.
thanks
ps:. this is happen after we recently upgraded our Oracle from 9.2.0.8 to 11.1.0.6
pgoel wrote:
You said,
a stored procedure that call a java program to execute host command like ssh user1@localhost '/home/user1/someprogram'SP -calls> Java Program (JP) -runs> ssh user1@localhost '/home/user1/someprogram'. is that right? I presume locahost is a database server.correct
this is the stored procedure
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE host_command (p_command IN VARCHAR2)
AS LANGUAGE JAVA
NAME 'Host.executeCommand (java.lang.String)';and this is the java
create or replace and compile java source named host as
import java.io.*;
public class Host {
public static void executeCommand(String command) {
try {
String[] finalCommand;
if (isWindows()) {
finalCommand = new String[4];
// Use the appropriate path for your windows version.
finalCommand[0] = "C:\\windows\\system32\\cmd.exe"; // Windows XP/2003
//finalCommand[0] = "C:\\winnt\\system32\\cmd.exe"; // Windows NT/2000
finalCommand[1] = "/y";
finalCommand[2] = "/c";
finalCommand[3] = command;
else {
finalCommand = new String[3];
finalCommand[0] = "/bin/sh";
finalCommand[1] = "-c";
finalCommand[2] = command;
final Process pr = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(finalCommand);
pr.waitFor();
new Thread(new Runnable(){
public void run() {
BufferedReader br_in = null;
try {
br_in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(pr.getInputStream()));
String buff = null;
while ((buff = br_in.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println("Process out :" + buff);
try {Thread.sleep(100); } catch(Exception e) {}
br_in.close();
catch (IOException ioe) {
System.out.println("Exception caught printing process output.");
ioe.printStackTrace();
finally {
try {
br_in.close();
} catch (Exception ex) {}
}).start();
new Thread(new Runnable(){
public void run() {
BufferedReader br_err = null;
try {
br_err = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(pr.getErrorStream()));
String buff = null;
while ((buff = br_err.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println("Process err :" + buff);
try {Thread.sleep(100); } catch(Exception e) {}
br_err.close();
catch (IOException ioe) {
System.out.println("Exception caught printing process error.");
ioe.printStackTrace();
finally {
try {
br_err.close();
} catch (Exception ex) {}
}).start();
catch (Exception ex) {
System.out.println(ex.getLocalizedMessage());
public static boolean isWindows() {
if (System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase().indexOf("windows") != -1)
return true;
else
return false;
Where does Java Progarm reside? On the database server filesystem OR within the Database itslef. within the Database itslef.
Edited by: HGDBA on Mar 11, 2011 1:50 PM
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Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.1.0.6.0 - 64bit Production
PL/SQL Release 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
CORE 11.1.0.6.0 Production
TNS for HPUX: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
Hi,
I am not familiar with Java setting in Oracle
I have a a stored procedure that call a java program to execute host command like
ssh user1@localhost '/home/user1/someprogram'
if we execute this directly using PuTTY
we can do the following with no problem
su - oracle
ssh user1@localhost '/home/user1/someprogram'
but when we execute the stored procedure,
we have to do
*/usr/bin/ssh* user1@localhost '/home/user1/someprogram'
does anybody where to set the path or environment to make the java know the path correctly.
thanks
Edited by: HGDBA on Mar 11, 2011 10:49 AMOK. You can try the following:
Login as the Unix user (e.g. oracle) on the pre-upgrade environment and run the following command.
echo $PATH
Repeat the above in the post-upgrade environment and compare the two outputs. Generally, PATH will be set using an environment script called from .profile of the user or it could be directly defined in .profile.
You can check this by examining the .profile after logging in as the OS user (e.g. oracle):
vi ~/.profile #i.e check the .profile in the user's home directory.
It's my best guess, as sometimes the PATH could be added later on (for. e.g by another script). Anyways, give it a try and tell what you find. -
Is it possible to run host command from SAP environment? How do you run?
Hi
Is it possible to run host command from SAP environment? How do you run?
Thank YouHello Subhash
You will more details in the following thread:
Re: How to define command for SXPG_COMMAND_EXECUTE
Regards
Uwe -
Can PL/SQL Run Host Command (DOS Command) ??
Hi All,
Can PL/Sql run HOST Command ?
If can't, iis there any other way to execute the DOS command ?
Thanks for help.
IwanHi sarah,
i have tried, but it didn't work.
in my abc.sql script : (host in pl/sql level)
BEGIN
HOST('cmd /C dir *.*');
END;
exit
but it still didn't work
so i tried in sqlplus level :
variable vStatus VARCHAR2(1);
variable vCmd VARCHAR2(3000);
BEGIN
:vCmd := 'C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore';
END;
HOST("C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore");
EXIT;
if i put HOST("C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore"); --> it worked....
If i put HOST(:vCmd); --> i won't work.
Any body can help ?
Thanks,
Iwan -
Possible to run host command ???
Hi experts,
Is it possible to run host command from SAP environment? How do you run?
Thanks,
Logucheck whether this helps
DATA:os TYPE sxpgcolist-opsystem.
DATA:host TYPE rfcdisplay-rfchost.
DATA:commandname TYPE sxpgcolist-name.
DATA:exec_protocol LIKE STANDARD TABLE OF btcxpm.
os = sy-opsys.
host = sy-host.
commandname = 'ZDOWNLOAD'. "SAP Command Name
CALL FUNCTION 'SXPG_COMMAND_EXECUTE'
EXPORTING
commandname = commandname
operatingsystem = os
targetsystem = host
stdout = 'X'
stderr = 'X'
terminationwait = 'X'
TABLES
exec_protocol = exec_protocol[].
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
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Wht is run host command.
Is it possible to run host command from SAP environment? how do u run
Hello Shilpa,
Please check the prerequisites for calling external Programms where the Host calling is described in detail in this folllwog link.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/c4/3a7fbb505211d189550000e829fbbd/content.htm
Please award points for helkpful answers.
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Not able to create Oracle External Procedure to Run Host Commands
Trying to follow this article
http://timarcher.com/node/9
Its related to
Oracle External Procedure to Run Host Commands
steps
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2)
Author is suggesting to create a file
but header file is missing in very first line... may be not sure..say it is <stdio.h>Create a file named oracle_host.c. The contents of this file will be:
#include
int RunCmd(char *cmd)
return(system(cmd));
4) Create the file named makefile. The contents of this file will be:
oracle_host: oracle_host.o
gcc -shared -o oracle_host.so oracle_host.o
$ cat makefile
oracle_host: oracle_host.o
gcc -shared -o oracle_host.so oracle_host.o
5)
Now run the command make
The output on my server looks like:
[u01/app/usfapp/oracle_external_procs/oracle_host]
banner@usfbannerte [TRNG] > make
gcc -shared -o oracle_host.so oracle_host.o
here I stuck .. Not able to run this step ]$ make
gcc -shared -o oracle_host.so oracle_host.o
/usr/bin/ld: oracle_host.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against `a local symbol' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
oracle_host.o: could not read symbols: Bad value
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [oracle_host] Error 1
Any one has any idea what went wrong
Any other link related to this is most welcomed.
Please suggest ...hi
please update
or
provide any other link / document for
Oracle External Procedure to Run Host Commands
--using c
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hi
could any body tel me
is it possible to run host command in sap environment
then how..?yeah , by using FM
EXECUTE_FUNCTION
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Running fscript commands directly from Tool code
Does any one know how to run fscript commands directly from Tool code.
Better still how to run a script file containing fscript commands
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regards,
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To unsubscribe, email '[email protected]' with
'unsubscribe forte-users' as the body of the message.
Searchable thread archive <URL:http://pinehurst.sageit.com/listarchive/>Try that :
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At 12:29 02/10/98 -0400, Shirke, Manish wrote:
Does any one know how to run fscript commands directly from Tool code.
Better still how to run a script file containing fscript commands
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Searchable thread archive <URL:http://pinehurst.sageit.com/listarchive/>
Jean-Baptiste BRIAUD software engineer
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16 rue barbes
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How java runs in command prompt and why java runs on it
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its still used for better understanding of the compilation and errors.
type the java file and save the file(source file) in the bin folder of ur jdk environment with extension .java. the source file must be the one that has the main method declared.
in the cmd prompt screen , set the path of bin folder.
eg:C:/program files/jdk(some version)/bin/...
for compilation,type:
javac (source file_name).java and press enter
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Hello folks I am trying to create a procedure to run linux host commands. I have found and used code available throughout the internet and it compiles and runs, but no matter what command I send to the host I get a 'Not Found' exception, even if I send as the command the full path to the executable. Here is my code:
*1- Java Procedure*
CREATE OR REPLACE AND COMPILE JAVA SOURCE NAMED "Host" AS
import java.io.*;
public class Host {
public static void executeCommand(String command) {
try {
String[] finalCommand;
if (System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase().indexOf("windows") != -1) {
finalCommand = new String[4];
finalCommand[0] = "C:\\winnt\\system32\\cmd.exe";
finalCommand[1] = "/y";
finalCommand[2] = "/c";
finalCommand[3] = command;
} else { // Linux or Unix System
finalCommand = new String[3];
//finalCommand[0] = "/bin/sh";
//finalCommand[1] = "-c";
//finalCommand[2] = "'" + command + "'";
finalCommand[0] = command;
finalCommand[1] = "";
finalCommand[2] = "";
// Execute the command...
final Process pr = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(finalCommand);
// Capture output from STDOUT...
BufferedReader br_in = null;
try {
br_in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(pr.getInputStream()));
String buff = null;
while ((buff = br_in.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println("stdout: " + buff);
try {Thread.sleep(100); } catch(Exception e) {}
br_in.close();
} catch (IOException ioe) {
System.out.println("Error printing process output.");
ioe.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
br_in.close();
} catch (Exception ex) {}
// Capture output from STDERR...
BufferedReader br_err = null;
try {
br_err = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(pr.getErrorStream()));
String buff = null;
while ((buff = br_err.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println("stderr: " + buff);
try {Thread.sleep(100); } catch(Exception e) {}
br_err.close();
} catch (IOException ioe) {
System.out.println("Error printing execution errors.");
ioe.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
br_err.close();
} catch (Exception ex) {}
catch (Exception ex) {
System.out.println("Exception: " + ex.getLocalizedMessage());
ex.printStackTrace();
*2- PL/SQL Package*
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE CIF_HOST_PKG IS
PROCEDURE host (p_command IN VARCHAR2);
END CIF_HOST_PKG;
PROCEDURE host (p_command IN VARCHAR2)
AS LANGUAGE JAVA
NAME 'Host.executeCommand (java.lang.String)';
END CIF_HOST_PKG;
*3- Java Permission*
EXEC Dbms_Java.Grant_Permission('CIF', 'SYS:java.lang.RuntimePermission', 'writeFileDescriptor', '');
EXEC Dbms_Java.Grant_Permission('CIF', 'SYS:java.lang.RuntimePermission', 'readFileDescriptor', '');
exec dbms_java.grant_permission( 'CIF', 'SYS:java.io.FilePermission', '/bin/sh', 'execute' );
exec dbms_java.grant_permission( 'CIF', 'SYS:java.io.FilePermission', '/bin/ps', 'read , execute' );
exec dbms_java.grant_permission( 'CIF', 'SYS:java.io.FilePermission', '/bin/ls', 'read , execute' );
*4- Test Code*
set serveroutput on size 1000000
exec dbms_java.set_output(1000000)
exec CIF_HOST_PKG.host('/bin/ls -l');
*5- Test Output*
anonymous block completed
Exception: Exception during creation of the process: java.io.IOException: '/bin/ls -l' not found
java.io.IOException: Exception during creation of the process: java.io.IOException: '/bin/ls -l' not found
at java.lang.OracleProcess.start(OracleProcess.java:259)
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:483)
at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Runtime.java:591)
at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Runtime.java:464)
at Host.executeCommand(Host:24)
Any idea on what am I doing wrong?
Thank you in advance,
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r varchar(4000);
begin
dbms_java.set_output(10000);
system_util.runshell('sh /ora9/runBackup.sh', r);
dbms_output.put_line(r);
end;
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CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE System_Util IS
*System: Generic
*Package Name: System_util
*Description: This is an open source package which holds regular used
* methods by developers and dba's.
*Created by: Rae Smith
*Created Date: 27/06/2001
*Notes: This ia an free open source package that holds no warranty and
* therefore no-one connected to the development of this package
* can be made reasponsible for any outcomes by it's use.
MODIFICATION LOG**************************************************************
*DETAILS DATE VERS CHANGED BY
*===============================================================================
*Created 27-06-2001 1.0 Rae Smith
/********************************* Public Methhods ***************************************/
--- getDir returns the first directory value held in the init.ora file
FUNCTION getDir RETURN VARCHAR2;
--- getPrev.. returns the prevoise day from a gievn date
FUNCTION getPrevSat(pDate IN DATE) RETURN DATE;
FUNCTION getPrevSun(pDate IN DATE) RETURN DATE;
FUNCTION getPrevMon(pDate IN DATE) RETURN DATE;
FUNCTION getPrevTue(pDate IN DATE) RETURN DATE;
FUNCTION getPrevWed(pDate IN DATE) RETURN DATE;
FUNCTION getPrevThu(pDate IN DATE) RETURN DATE;
FUNCTION getPrevFri(pDate IN DATE) RETURN DATE;
--- isNumber returns TRUE or FALSE depending on a datatype passed
FUNCTION isNumber(pnumber IN VARCHAR2) RETURN BOOLEAN;
FUNCTION isNumber(pnumber IN NUMBER) RETURN BOOLEAN;
FUNCTION isNumber(pnumber IN DATE) RETURN BOOLEAN;
--- The writeFile allow you to write data to a file
--- writeFile has 2 Versions
--- v1 pass in the file name and the text to write to a file.
--- v2 pass in the file name, dbms_sql.varhar2s object
--- and the amount of rows to procces at a time
--- This enables you to write to afile in batch mode
PROCEDURE writeFile(pName IN VARCHAR2, pText IN VARCHAR2);
PROCEDURE writeFile(pName IN VARCHAR2, pText IN DBMS_SQL.VARCHAR2S, pRows IN PLS_INTEGER);
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--- This also has the inteligents to create the file if ts does not exist.
--- appendFile has 2 Versions
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--- and the amount of rows to procces at a time
--- This enables you to write to afile in batch mode
PROCEDURE appendFile(pName IN VARCHAR2, pText IN DBMS_SQL.VARCHAR2S, pRows IN PLS_INTEGER);
PROCEDURE appendFile(pName IN VARCHAR2, pText IN VARCHAR2);
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FUNCTION decDate(pInc IN NUMBER DEFAULT .999999, pDate IN DATE DEFAULT SYSDATE) RETURN DATE;
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FUNCTION getDir RETURN VARCHAR2
IS
BEGIN
RETURN vDir;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
dbms_output.put_line('ERROR...ERROR...System_Util.getDir');
RAISE;
END getDir;
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PROCEDURE getDir
IS
CURSOR cDir(p1 IN VARCHAR2)
IS
SELECT DECODE(INSTR(value, ','), 0, value, SUBSTR(value, 1, INSTR(value, ',')-1)) dir
FROM v$parameter
WHERE name = p1;
BEGIN
FOR rDir IN cDir('utl_file_dir') LOOP
vDir := rDir.dir;
END LOOP;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
dbms_output.put_line('ERROR...ERROR...System_Util.getDir');
RAISE;
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FUNCTION getPrevDate(pDate IN DATE, pDay IN VARCHAR2) RETURN DATE
IS
BEGIN
RETURN NEXT_DAY(pDate - 7, pDay);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END getPrevDate;
FUNCTION getPrevSat(pDate IN DATE) RETURN DATE
IS
BEGIN
RETURN getPrevDate(pDate, 'saturday');
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END getPrevSat;
FUNCTION getPrevSun(pDate IN DATE) RETURN DATE
IS
BEGIN
RETURN getPrevDate(pDate, 'sunday');
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END getPrevSun;
FUNCTION getPrevMon(pDate IN DATE) RETURN DATE
IS
BEGIN
RETURN getPrevDate(pDate, 'monday');
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END getPrevMon;
FUNCTION getPrevTue(pDate IN DATE) RETURN DATE
IS
BEGIN
RETURN getPrevDate(pDate, 'tuesday');
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END getPrevTue;
FUNCTION getPrevWed(pDate IN DATE) RETURN DATE
IS
BEGIN
RETURN getPrevDate(pDate, 'wednesday');
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END getPrevWed;
FUNCTION getPrevThu(pDate IN DATE) RETURN DATE
IS
BEGIN
RETURN getPrevDate(pDate, 'thursday');
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END getPrevThu;
FUNCTION getPrevFri(pDate IN DATE) RETURN DATE
IS
BEGIN
RETURN getPrevDate(pDate, 'friday');
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END getPrevFri;
FUNCTION isNumber(pNumber IN VARCHAR2) RETURN BOOLEAN
IS
BEGIN
IF TO_NUMBER(pNumber)> 0 THEN
RETURN TRUE;
ELSE
RETURN FALSE;
END IF;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RETURN FALSE;
END isNumber;
FUNCTION isNumber(pNumber IN NUMBER) RETURN BOOLEAN
IS
BEGIN
IF TO_NUMBER(pNumber) > 0 THEN
RETURN TRUE;
ELSE
RETURN FALSE;
END IF;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RETURN FALSE;
END isNumber;
FUNCTION isNumber(pNumber IN DATE) RETURN BOOLEAN
IS
BEGIN
IF TO_NUMBER(TO_CHAR(pNumber, 'YYYYMMDD')) > 0 THEN
RETURN TRUE;
ELSE
RETURN FALSE;
END IF;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RETURN FALSE;
END isNumber;
PROCEDURE writeFile(pName IN VARCHAR2, pText IN VARCHAR2)
IS
vFtype utl_file.file_type;
BEGIN
vFtype := UTL_FILE.FOPEN(vDir, pName,'w');
UTL_FILE.PUT_LINE(vFtype,pText);
UTL_FILE.FCLOSE(vFtype);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
UTL_FILE.FCLOSE(vFtype);
RAISE;
END writeFile;
PROCEDURE writeFile(pName IN VARCHAR2, pText IN VARCHAR2, pFtyp IN OUT utl_file.file_type)
IS
vFtype utl_file.file_type;
BEGIN
vFtype := UTL_FILE.FOPEN(vDir, pName,'w');
UTL_FILE.PUT_LINE(vFtype,pText);
UTL_FILE.FCLOSE(vFtype);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
UTL_FILE.FCLOSE(vFtype);
RAISE;
END writeFile;
PROCEDURE writeFile(pName IN VARCHAR2, pText IN DBMS_SQL.VARCHAR2S, pRows IN PLS_INTEGER)
IS
vFtype utl_file.file_type;
vText VARCHAR2(2000);
vCnt BINARY_INTEGER;
vRem BINARY_INTEGER;
vRowcnt PLS_INTEGER := 0;
BEGIN
vRem := MOD(pText.COUNT, pRows);
vFtype := UTL_FILE.FOPEN(vDir, pName, 'w');
vCnt := pText.FIRST;
LOOP
EXIT WHEN vCnt IS NULL;
vRowcnt := vRowcnt + 1;
IF vCnt = pText.LAST THEN
vText := vText||pText(vCnt);
UTL_FILE.PUTF(vFtype,vText);
UTL_FILE.FFLUSH(vFtype);
vText := '';
ELSIF MOD(vCnt, pRows) = 0 THEN
vText := vText||pText(vCnt)||'\n';
UTL_FILE.PUTF(vFtype,vText);
UTL_FILE.FFLUSH(vFtype);
vText := '';
ELSIF vRowcnt = vRem THEN
vText := vText||pText(vCnt)||'\n';
UTL_FILE.PUTF(vFtype,vText);
UTL_FILE.FFLUSH(vFtype);
ELSE
vText := vText||pText(vCnt)||'\n';
END IF;
vCnt := pText.NEXT(vCnt);
END LOOP;
UTL_FILE.FCLOSE(vFtype);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
dbms_output.put_line('ERROR...ERROR...SYSTEM_UTIL.WRITE_FILE');
UTL_FILE.FCLOSE(vFtype);
RAISE;
END writeFile;
PROCEDURE appendFile(pName IN VARCHAR2, pText IN DBMS_SQL.VARCHAR2S, pRows IN PLS_INTEGER)
IS
vFtype utl_file.file_type;
vText VARCHAR2(2000);
vCnt BINARY_INTEGER;
vRem BINARY_INTEGER;
vMode VARCHAR2(2) := 'a';
vRowcnt PLS_INTEGER := 0;
BEGIN
vRem := MOD(pText.COUNT, pRows);
vFtype := UTL_FILE.FOPEN(vDir, pName, vMode);
vCnt := pText.FIRST;
LOOP
EXIT WHEN vCnt IS NULL;
vRowcnt := vRowcnt + 1;
IF vCnt = pText.LAST THEN
vText := vText||pText(vCnt);
UTL_FILE.PUTF(vFtype,vText);
UTL_FILE.FFLUSH(vFtype);
vText := '';
ELSIF MOD(vCnt, pRows) = 0 THEN
vText := vText||pText(vCnt)||'\n';
UTL_FILE.PUTF(vFtype,vText);
UTL_FILE.FFLUSH(vFtype);
vText := '';
ELSIF vRowcnt = vRem THEN
vText := vText||pText(vCnt)||'\n';
UTL_FILE.PUTF(vFtype,vText);
UTL_FILE.FFLUSH(vFtype);
ELSE
vText := vText||pText(vCnt)||'\n';
END IF;
vCnt := pText.NEXT(vCnt);
END LOOP;
UTL_FILE.FCLOSE(vFtype);
EXCEPTION
WHEN UTL_FILE.INVALID_OPERATION THEN
IF vMode = 'a' THEN
writeFile(pName, pText, pRows);
ELSE
RAISE;
END IF;
WHEN OTHERS THEN
dbms_output.put_line('ERROR...ERROR...SYSTEM_UTIL.APPENDFILE');
UTL_FILE.FCLOSE(vFtype);
RAISE;
END appendFile;
PROCEDURE appendFile(pName IN VARCHAR2, pText IN VARCHAR2)
IS
vFtype utl_file.file_type;
vMode VARCHAR2(2) := 'a';
BEGIN
vFtype := UTL_FILE.FOPEN(vDir, pName, vMode);
UTL_FILE.PUTF(vFtype, pText);
UTL_FILE.FFLUSH(vFtype);
UTL_FILE.FCLOSE(vFtype);
EXCEPTION
WHEN UTL_FILE.INVALID_OPERATION THEN
IF vMode = 'a' THEN
writeFile(pName, pText);
ELSE
RAISE;
END IF;
WHEN OTHERS THEN
dbms_output.put_line('ERROR...ERROR...SYSTEM_UTIL.APPENDFILE');
UTL_FILE.FCLOSE(vftype);
RAISE;
END appendFile;
PROCEDURE clearFile(pName IN VARCHAR2)
IS
vFtype utl_file.file_type;
vText VARCHAR2(2000);
vCnt BINARY_INTEGER;
vRem BINARY_INTEGER;
vRowcnt PLS_INTEGER := 0;
BEGIN
vFtype := UTL_FILE.FOPEN(vDir, pName, 'w');
UTL_FILE.PUTF(vFtype,'');
UTL_FILE.FFLUSH(vFtype);
UTL_FILE.FCLOSE(vFtype);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
dbms_output.put_line('ERROR...ERROR...System_Util.CLEARFILE');
UTL_FILE.FCLOSE(vFtype);
RAISE;
END clearFile;
PROCEDURE checkSyntax(pSql IN VARCHAR2)
IS
sqlCur PLS_INTEGER := DBMS_SQL.OPEN_CURSOR;
errPos PLS_INTEGER;
sqlStmt VARCHAR2(2000);
BEGIN
sqlStmt := pSql;
DBMS_SQL.PARSE(sqlCur, sqlStmt, DBMS_SQL.NATIVE);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
errPos := DBMS_SQL.LAST_ERROR_POSITION;
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(SQLERRM);
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(sqlStmt);
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(' ');
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(LPAD('^', errPos, '-'));
DBMS_SQL.CLOSE_CURSOR(sqlCur);
END checkSyntax;
FUNCTION isEmpty(pValue IN VARCHAR2) RETURN BOOLEAN
IS
BEGIN
IF pValue IS NULL OR pValue = '' OR pValue = ' ' THEN
RETURN TRUE;
ELSE
RETURN FALSE;
END IF;
END isEmpty;
FUNCTION getTimeInMins (pDate IN DATE) RETURN NUMBER
IS
vHours NUMBER;
vMins NUMBER;
vRetval PLS_INTEGER;
BEGIN
vHours := TO_NUMBER(TO_CHAR(pDate,'HH24'));
vMins := TO_NUMBER(TO_CHAR(pDate,'MI'));
vRetval := ((60 * vHours) + vMins);
RETURN vRetval;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END getTimeInMins;
PROCEDURE getTimeInMins (pDate IN DATE)
IS
vHours NUMBER;
vMins NUMBER;
vRetval PLS_INTEGER;
BEGIN
vHours := TO_NUMBER(TO_CHAR(pDate,'HH24'));
vMins := TO_NUMBER(TO_CHAR(pDate,'MI'));
vRetval := ((60 * vHours) + vMins);
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('The time IN minutes IS: '||vRetval);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END getTimeInMins;
FUNCTION incDate(pInc IN NUMBER DEFAULT .999999, pDate IN DATE DEFAULT SYSDATE) RETURN DATE
IS
BEGIN
RETURN (TO_DATE(TO_CHAR(pDate + pInc, 'DD/MM/YYYY HH24:MI:SS'), 'DD/MM/YYYY HH24:MI:SS'));
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END incDate;
FUNCTION decDate(pInc IN NUMBER DEFAULT .999999, pDate IN DATE DEFAULT SYSDATE) RETURN DATE
IS
BEGIN
RETURN (TO_DATE(TO_CHAR(pDate - pInc, 'DD/MM/YYYY HH24:MI:SS'), 'DD/MM/YYYY HH24:MI:SS'));
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END decDate;
FUNCTION getTime RETURN NUMBER
IS
BEGIN
RETURN dbms_utility.get_time;
END getTime;
FUNCTION daysDiff(pHigh IN DATE, pLow IN DATE) RETURN NUMBER
IS
vHighdate DATE;
vLowdate DATE;
BEGIN
IF pHigh > pLow THEN
vHighdate := TO_DATE(TO_CHAR(pHigh, 'YYYYMMDD'), 'YYYYMMDD');
vLowdate := TO_DATE(TO_CHAR(pLow, 'YYYYMMDD'), 'YYYYMMDD');
ELSIF pLow > pHigh THEN
vHighdate := TO_DATE(TO_CHAR(pLow, 'YYYYMMDD'), 'YYYYMMDD');
vLowdate := TO_DATE(TO_CHAR(pHigh, 'YYYYMMDD'), 'YYYYMMDD');
END IF;
RETURN (vHighdate - vLowdate);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END daysDiff;
PROCEDURE dateCheck(pDateFrom IN OUT DATE, pDateTo IN OUT DATE)
IS
/* Declare the variable to hold the "from" date */
vDateFrom DATE;
BEGIN
/* If either date_from or date_to is null then set to todays date **
** using the sysdate **
** today's DATE AND IN the correct format */
pDateFrom := NVL(pDateFrom, SYSDATE);
pDateTo := NVL(pDateTo, SYSDATE);
/* Check that the from date is not greater than the to date if so **
** use the system_util.incDate to Increment the date by 1 day */
IF (pDateFrom > pDateTo) THEN
vDateFrom := pDateFrom;
pDateTo := System_Util.incDate(1, vDateFrom);
END IF;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END;
/* calculates the difference of two numbers always taken the high from the low*/
FUNCTION difference(pAnum IN NUMBER, pBnum IN NUMBER)RETURN NUMBER
IS
vTotal NUMBER;
BEGIN
IF (pAnum > pBnum )OR (pAnum = pBnum)THEN
vTotal := (pAnum - pBnum);
ELSIF (pAnum < pBnum) THEN
vTotal := (pBnum - pAnum);
END IF;
RETURN (vTotal);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END difference;
/* calculates the Total of two numbers*/
FUNCTION total(pAnum IN NUMBER, pBnum IN NUMBER)RETURN NUMBER
IS
vTotal NUMBER;
BEGIN
vTotal := (pAnum + pBnum);
RETURN (vTotal);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END total;
FUNCTION numberToWords(pNumb IN NUMBER) RETURN VARCHAR2
IS
vRetval VARCHAR2(255);
vNumb PLS_INTEGER;
BEGIN
vNumb := pNumb;
vRetval := REPLACE(TO_CHAR(TO_DATE(vNumb,'j'),'jsp'),'-',' ');
RETURN (vRetval);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END;
/*************** Only Available on 8i ********************************\
FUNCTION Catcherr(pStr IN VARCHAR2) RETURN VARCHAR2
IS
LANGUAGE JAVA
NAME 'catchErr.run(java.lang.String) return String';
PROCEDURE runShell(pCmnd IN VARCHAR2, pErrMsg IN OUT VARCHAR2)
IS
BEGIN
pErrMsg := Catcherr(pCmnd);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END runShell;
BEGIN
getDir;
END; -
Hi,
We use JAVA source in Oracle to execute some unix commands directly from within stored procedures in Oracle.
Our Java source looks like this :
CREATE OR REPLACE AND RESOLVE JAVA SOURCE NAMED "HOST" AS
import java.lang.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Host
public static void executeCommand (String command, String etype) throws IOException
String[] wFullCommand = {"C:\\winnt\\system32\\cmd.exe", "/y", "/c", command};
String[] uFullCommand = {"/bin/sh", "-c", command};
if (etype.toUpperCase().equals("W"))
Runtime.getRuntime().exec(wFullCommand);
else if(etype.toUpperCase().equals("U+"))
Runtime.getRuntime().exec(uFullCommand);
else if(etype.toUpperCase().equals("U"))
Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE Host_Command (p_command IN VARCHAR2, p_etype IN VARCHAR2)
AS LANGUAGE JAVA
NAME 'Host.executeCommand (java.lang.String, java.lang.String)';
We call one unix shell script and discover that some UNIX commands from this shell script are executed and others not. A cp & touch command don't give problems whilst cat & unix2dos commands don't function.
Can anybody help me on this subject?
Thanks !
KrisHi Avi, thanks for your reaction. Got it to work with the unix scripts, the problem was a syntax error in the script itself.
However I don't get it to function when I try to run a unix command directly. Normally the parameter U+ should decide to start it in a shell for scripts and otherwise it should run the command directly. (whithout the /bin/sh in front of it).
I already adapted my source to try to execute the command in a new shell but without success :
String[] uFullCommand = {"/bin/sh", "-c", "\'cp /export/home/caluwaek/test/bestand2 /export/home/caluwaek/test/bestand8\'"};
I tried to put the whole command in one string, in 3 strings, to just call the cp command without bothering the shell. Nothing seems to work.
In unix both the following work :
cp /export/home/caluwaek/test/bestand2 /export/home/caluwaek/test/bestand8
and
/bin/sh -c 'cp /export/home/caluwaek/test/bestand2 /export/home/caluwaek/test/bestand8'
Thanks for your help!
Kris
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