JCOP tools under linux - no readers detected for activation

[eclipse 3.1.2, pcsc-lite 1.4, redhat el3]
I just downloaded the JCOP tools as described in the following post:
http://forum.java.sun.com/thread.jspa?forumID=23&threadID=722788
I found that it would not install under linux, because win32 has been specified in the site and feature manifest files. When I removed these entries, it installed OK.
Now, when I attempt to activate using my "engineering sample" card, the activation wizard notifies me that no PC/SC readers were detected. I'm puzzled by this, since pcsc-lite (1.4) is working well on my system, and I can see the reader & card being detected in pcscd's log. I have also been careful to ensure that eclipse knows about the shared library paths and I've even included jpcsc.jar as an extra library.
If anyone else has JCOP tools working under linux, I'd appreciate any insights that might help. My issue may be simply that I have downloaded a custom windows distribution (tools.zip) - hence the manifest hack - perhaps there is a linux one?

Could be the pcsc-lite 1.4 version the problem?
http://forum.java.sun.com/thread.jspa?forumID=23&threadID=688560PC/SC Support (Linux)
JCOP Tools only works with pcsc-lite 1.2.0.

Similar Messages

  • Using JCOP tools under Linux

    Hello.
    I looked through the older web sites of IBM regarding the usage of JCOP tools under Linux.
    I am interested in following questions:
    1. Is there any separate distributon version of JCOP tools for Linux?
    2. Can sample JCOP tools 3.1.2 plugin (for Windows) be used under Linux. What has to be modified? Also what additional tools have to be installed an used for communication with real cards through PC/SC readers.
    3. Is JCOP simulation option available under Linux?
    I'll appreciate any help.
    Best regards,
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    newbie2007 wrote:Hello.
    I looked through the older web sites of IBM regarding the usage of JCOP tools under Linux.
    I am interested in following questions:
    1. Is there any separate distributon version of JCOP tools for Linux?
    2. Can sample JCOP tools 3.1.2 plugin (for Windows) be used under Linux. What has to be modified? Also what additional tools have to be installed an used for communication with real cards through PC/SC readers.
    3. Is JCOP simulation option available under Linux?
    I'll appreciate any help.
    Best regards,
    newbieEverything should work, except for the target pack and the non-existent Linux Pegoda driver.1. The is no seperate Linux distribution. You just need a Linux distribution for Eclipse.JCOP Tools plugin should work under Linux, except for the target pack and the non-existent Pegoda driver for Linux.1. There is no seperate Linux distribution. You just need the Linux distribution for Eclipse.
    2. Prior to JCOP Tools 3.1.2 the last time something was mentioned about Linux was in the release notes of 3.1.1b . In version 3.2.0 IBM added a linux_support page to the JCOP Tools user guide (see release notes and linux_support page below).
    3. There shouldn't be any problems with the generic simulation. The target pack runs only with Windows though.
    h1. Release Notes
    h2. Version
    JCOP Tools 3.1.1.b (Bärlach)
    h2. What's new?
    h3. 3.1.1.b
    <ul><li>New simulation (fixed static obj/arr bug, fixed instance field token bug).</li>
    <li>Applet privileges can now be specified in the launch configuration dialog.</li>
    <li>The "exportmap" feature is now available.</li>
    <li>The JCOP Performance Test Demo ("JCOP Factor") is now included.</li>
    <li>Minor bug fixes.</li>
    </ul>
    h2. Known problems
    <ul><li>Simulations do not run (Linux, MacOS X)
         The Eclipse update manager does not set the execute permission bits for the simulations. You need to manually <code>chmod 755</code> those files in ECLIPSE/plugins/com.ibm.bluez.jcop.eclipse_3.1.1.x/simuls/
    </li>
    <li>PC/SC Support (Linux)
         JCOP Tools only works with pcsc-lite 1.2.0.
    </li>
    </ul>
    h2. Frequently Asked Questions
    Please refer to the online FAQ at http://www.zurich.ibm.com/jcop/download/eclipse/faq/.
    h2. Bug Reports
    Please send bug reports to [email protected]. Make sure you include the following:
    <ul><li>Problem description</li>
    <li>Steps to reproduce</li>
    <li>Eclipse version and build number (Help > About)</li>
    <li>JCOP Tools version (Help > About; click on BlueZ icon)</li>
    </ul>
    h2. Using JCOP Tools with Linux (>= 3.2.0)
    h3. ___
    Overview
    The current JCOP Tools release now also offer a version for the popular Linux
    operating system. Both the Windows and Linux verson provide more or less the same
    functionality, and JCOP application development can thus fully succeed on Linux systems.
    Nevertheless, installation of the JCOP Tools differ between Windows and Linux
    where the Linux version does not provide a simple installer as in case of Windows.
    Additionally, the Linux version expects a properly setup Muscle PCSC installation
    as soon as you want to use them together with physical, real cards. As Muscle
    PCSC is still not shipped with most Linux distributions, you must download and
    install them separately from the JCOP Tools.
    h3. ___     
    Contents
    h3. ___
    Software Requirements
    Linux distribution
    The JCOP Tools simulation has been developed on a Fedora Core 6 system, but should also work in case of
    many other recent Linux distributions.
    Java Development Kit
    The JCOP Tools have been developed and tested with the Sun JDK 1.4.2_13-b06
    for Linux. Your success with other Development Kits may vary as there are
    partly subtle differences across the different devlopment kits.
    PCSC
    The JCOP Tools use PCSC to talk with real cards on Linux. Most distributions
    do not ship with Linux PCSC by default (Fedora Core 6 does), you must thus download it fromhttp://www.linuxnet.com
    and install it by yourself. If you are used to software installation under Linux,
    and are not afraid of compiling and installing software packages, this should
    not be a hard problem. You have to download both the base PCSC package
    (including PCSC daemon and client libraries) and separately the driver
    for the reader you want to use. The PCSC package contains a test program
    which should tell you whether your installation is set up correctly and
    communicating with a card works. The JCOP Tools have been reported to
    work together with Muscle PCSC version 1.3.1-7.
    JPCSC
    The JCOP Tools are shipped with JPCSC which you can also download athttp://www.linuxnet.com. JPCSC
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    by mapping their requests to an underlying native PC/SC implementation. The JCOP
    Tools - mostly written in Java - thus depend on JPCSC to communicate with real cards
    on Linux. JPCSC depends on a properly installed and setup PC/SC environment.
    Especially, the JAVA_LIBRARY_PATH should list the directories where the
    PC/SC client libraries and the native JPCSC library libjpcsc.so ( downloadable as binary from
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    Miscellaneous
    What should work
    As soon as you setup your system correctly, there should only be minor differences
    between using JCOP Tools on Windows or on Linux. Emulating a real JCOP,
    debugging, shell, cap-file conersion should all be possible as in case of Windows.
    What is missing
    No drivers or tools are currently available for using JCOP30's in contactless
    mode. If you need such support, please contact directly NXP
    at for further assistance.
    Copyright 2001,2007 IBM Corp. All rights reserved.
    Edited by: lexdabear on Sep 28, 2007 4:13 PM (I hate the new edit)

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                (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00
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          byte[] challenge = new byte[] {
                (byte)0x11, (byte)0x22, (byte)0x33, (byte)0x44,
                (byte)0x55, (byte)0x66, (byte)0x77, (byte)0x88
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          short totalLen = (short)(keyDeriviation.length + keyInfo.length +
                                   cryptogram.length + challenge.length);
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          apdu.sendBytesLong(challenge, (short)0, (short)challenge.length);
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       }This method returns true if command has been processed successfully.
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    80 50 00 00 08 C3 17 13 59 C6 0F ED ED 00We can see the challenge, generated by simulator: C3 17 13 59 C6 0F ED ED.
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    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 FF 02 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 4D 4C E8 7E 6A 04 B1 43 90 00It seems everything all right, but shell shows an error:
    Status: No Error
    jcshell: Error code: -5 (Authentication failed)
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    Thank you.

    Hello everybody, again!
    At last, I solved my problem. The issue was I incorrectly generated card cryptogram data. Cryptogram must be constructed using full triple DES algorithm. After that JCOP shell processes init-update 255 successfully.
    Below I'll present working code for processing INITIALIZE UPDATE command in JCOP tools, maybe this will be helpful for somebody.
       private boolean processInitUpdate(APDU apdu) {
          byte[] buffer = apdu.getBuffer();
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          if((buffer[ISO7816.OFFSET_CLA] != 0x80) &&
                (buffer[ISO7816.OFFSET_INS] != 0x50))
             return false;
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                (byte)0x11, (byte)0x22, (byte)0x33, (byte)0x44,
                (byte)0x55, (byte)0x66, (byte)0x77, (byte)0x88
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          byte[] s_enc_key = new byte[16];
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          // Cryptogram data array
          byte[] cryptogram = new byte[8];
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          byte[] initVector = new byte[] {
                (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00,
                (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00
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          des_key.setKey(s_enc_key, (short)0);
          cipher = Cipher.getInstance(Cipher.ALG_DES_CBC_NOPAD, false);
          cipher.init(des_key, Cipher.MODE_ENCRYPT, initVector, (short)0, (short)initVector.length);
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          byte[] hostChallenge = new byte[8];
          Util.arrayCopy(buffer, ISO7816.OFFSET_CDATA, hostChallenge, (short)0, (short)hostChallenge.length);
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          byte[] inputData = xorOperation(initVector, hostChallenge);
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          inputData = xorOperation(cryptogram, challenge);
          cipher.doFinal(inputData, (short)0, (short)inputData.length, cryptogram, (short)0);
          // Step 3: Encrypt DES padding data using results of the previous operation
          byte[] pad = new byte[] {
                (byte)0x80, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00,
                (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00
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          byte[] keyDeriviation = new byte[] {
                (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00,
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          return true;
       private byte[] xorOperation(byte[] op1, byte[] op2) {
          byte[] res = new byte[8];
          if((op1.length != 8) || (op2.length != 8)) return null;
          for(byte i = 0; i < res.length; i++) {
             res[i] = (byte)(op1[i] ^ op2);
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    Regards, Eugene.

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       6. Click Next
       7. Click on New Archived Site . . . and browse to the location chosen in step 2
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       9. Click Open then OK then Finish
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       2. Your contact telephone number
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       4. Your planned usage/reason for needing the JCOP tools
       5. If a student, a copy (fax or digital photo) of your student ID
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    I still keep a copy of user guide for JCOP tools (version 3.1.1a) and the contents are still relevant to Version 3.1.1b simulator in tools.zip.
    If you are interested to have a copy of such document, kindly drop me an email to [email protected]

  • Simulation using Eclipse plugin for JCOP tools

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    31 B7 1.
    IOCTL().
    ATR: T=1, FI=1/DI=3 (93clk/etu), N=0, IFSC=254, BWI=4/CWI=5, Hist="JCOPv241"
    => 00 A4 04 00 08 A0 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 ..............
    (908058 nsec)
    <= 6F 65 84 08 A0 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 A5 59 9F 65 oe...........Y.e
    01 FF 9F 6E 06 47 91 92 18 00 00 73 4A 06 07 2A ...n.G.....sJ..*
    86 48 86 FC 6B 01 60 0C 06 0A 2A 86 48 86 FC 6B .H..k.`...*.H..k
    02 02 01 01 63 09 06 07 2A 86 48 86 FC 6B 03 64 ....c...*.H..k.d
    0B 06 09 2A 86 48 86 FC 6B 04 02 15 65 0B 06 09 ...*.H..k...e...
    2B 85 10 86 48 64 02 01 03 66 0C 06 0A 2B 06 01 +...Hd...f...+..
    04 01 2A 02 6E 01 02 90 00 ..*.n....
    Status: No Error
    cm> set-key 255/1/DES-ECB/404142434445464748494a4b4c4d4e4f 255/2/DES-ECB/404142434445464748494a4b4c4d4e4f 255/3/DES-ECB/404142434445464748494a4b4c4d4e4f
    cm> init-update 255
    => 80 50 00 00 08 B1 04 15 2B 41 3F 62 AB 00 .P......+A?b..
    (2668 usec)
    <= 00 00 F9 02 71 E3 BB AD BD CD FF 02 00 00 3D 02 ....q.........=.
    9C 31 C7 89 AD 44 8E 13 17 15 2E 5A 90 00 .1...D.....Z..
    Status: No Error
    cm> ext-auth plain
    => 84 82 00 00 10 CE 6C DC D2 8C BE 5E 33 EC 58 D0 ......l....^3.X.
    57 3A 52 D2 24 W:R.$
    (2288 usec)
    <= 90 00 ..
    Status: No Error
    cm> delete -r a00000006203010c04
    => 80 E4 00 80 0B 4F 09 A0 00 00 00 62 03 01 0C 04 .....O.....b....
    00 .
    (1084 usec)
    <= 6A 88 j.
    Status: Reference data not found
    jcshell: Error code: 6a88 (Reference data not found)
    jcshell: Wrong response APDU: 6A88
    Ignoring expected error
    cm> upload -d -b 250 "D:\JCOP\eclipse\projects\DigitalTachograph\bin\digitaltachograph\javacard\digitaltachograph.cap"
    => 80 E6 02 00 16 09 A0 00 00 00 62 03 01 0C 04 08 ..........b.....
    A0 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ............
    (2100 usec)
    <= 00 90 00 ...
    Status: No Error
    => 80 E8 00 00 FA C4 82 84 42 01 00 25 DE CA FF ED ........B..%....
    02 02 04 00 01 09 A0 00 00 00 62 03 01 0C 04 11 ..........b.....
    64 69 67 69 74 61 6C 74 61 63 68 6F 67 72 61 70 digitaltachograp
    68 02 00 21 00 25 00 21 00 0E 00 29 03 3E 00 CD h..!.%.!...).>..
    23 D2 01 BB 04 44 00 00 09 E3 4B E5 00 11 00 05 #....D....K.....
    01 A2 04 01 00 04 00 29 04 00 01 07 A0 00 00 00 .......)........
    62 00 01 02 01 07 A0 00 00 00 62 01 01 02 01 07 b.........b.....
    A0 00 00 00 62 01 02 02 01 07 A0 00 00 00 62 02 ....b.........b.
    01 03 00 0E 01 0A A0 00 00 00 62 03 01 0C 04 01 ..........b.....
    01 DF 06 00 CD 00 00 00 80 00 00 FF 00 01 00 00 ................
    00 01 81 03 13 00 12 07 03 00 00 02 01 03 06 0B ................
    8C 81 00 00 00 80 00 0B 00 0B 01 01 00 00 0B F9 ................
    00 80 00 11 00 0F 01 01 00 10 0E A9 0D D4 0D F7 ................
    0E 07 0E 18 0E 26 0E 35 0E 44 0E 50 0E 72 0E 81 .....&.5.D.P.r..
    0E 90 0E 9B 0E F5 11 05 11 1A 11 50 00 80 00 05 ...........P....
    00 04 01 04 00 01 13 AF 13 B5 13 BA 14 0C 13 00 ................
    (6775 usec)
    <= 6A 80 j.
    Status: Wrong data
    jcshell: Error code: 6a80 (Wrong data)
    jcshell: Wrong response APDU: 6A80
    Unexpected error; aborting execution
    I will be very happy if you can help me. I am desperately in need of a working debugging environment.
    Thanks in advance!
    Kind regards,
    Mehmet

         * Processes incoming READ_BINARY APDUs. Returns data of the currently
         * selected file.
         * @param apdu   where the offset is carried in header bytes p1 and p2.
         * @param le  expected length by terminal
         * @return length of the response APDU
        private short processReadBinary(APDU apdu, boolean protectedApdu,  short leUnprotected) {
            if (!hasFileSelected()) {
                ISOException.throwIt(SW_CONDITIONS_NOT_SATISFIED);
            byte[] buffer = apdu.getBuffer();
            // retrieve p1p2 from apdu buffer
            byte p1 = buffer[OFFSET_P1];
            byte p2 = buffer[OFFSET_P2];
            short offset = Util.makeShort(p1, p2);     // offset encoded in P1/P2, 15 lowest bit
            // offset encoded in P1/P2, 15 lowest bit
            // check if le != 0 <-- no response expected
            if (leUnprotected == 0) {
                ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_WRONG_LENGTH);
            if (selectedFile == null) {
                ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_FILE_NOT_FOUND);
            if ((selectedFile.getAccessConditions() & READ_REQUIRES_SM) == READ_REQUIRES_SM) {
                if(!protectedApdu)
                   ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_SECURITY_STATUS_NOT_SATISFIED);
            short fileSize = (short) selectedFile.getFileLength();
            // check offset
            if (offset >= fileSize) {
                ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_INCORRECT_P1P2);
            // check expected length
            if ((short) (offset + leUnprotected) > fileSize) {
                ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_WRONG_LENGTH);
                //ISOException.throwIt(SW_TAMAM);
            short bufferOffset = 0;
            crypto.setEncryptionStatus(isSelectedFileEncrypted());
            if (protectedApdu) {
                bufferOffset = crypto.getApduBufferOffsetDT(leUnprotected);
                if(isSelectedFileEncrypted())
                   bufferOffset = crypto.getApduBufferOffset(leUnprotected);
                apdu.setOutgoing();
            Util.arrayCopyNonAtomic(selectedFile.getData(), offset, buffer, bufferOffset, leUnprotected);
            return leUnprotected;
         * Processes and UPDATE_BINARY apdu. Writes data in the currently selected
         * file.
         * @param apdu
         *            carries the offset where to write date in header bytes p1 and
         *            p2.
        private void processUpdateBinary(APDU apdu, boolean protectedApdu) {
            if (!hasFileSelected() || isLocked()) {
                ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_COMMAND_NOT_ALLOWED);
            if ((selectedFile.getAccessConditions() & DigitalTachograph.UPDATE_ALW) != DigitalTachograph.UPDATE_ALW) {
                if ((selectedFile.getAccessConditions() & DigitalTachograph.UPDATE_REQUIRES_SM) != DigitalTachograph.UPDATE_REQUIRES_SM) {
                    ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_SECURITY_STATUS_NOT_SATISFIED);
                    return;
                }else if(!protectedApdu){
                        ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_SECURITY_STATUS_NOT_SATISFIED);
            byte[] buffer = apdu.getBuffer();
            byte p1 = buffer[OFFSET_P1];
            byte p2 = buffer[OFFSET_P2];
            short offset = Util.makeShort(p1, p2);
            short readCount = (short) (buffer[ISO7816.OFFSET_LC] & 0xff);
            //if (!protectedApdu){
                readCount = apdu.setIncomingAndReceive();
            while (readCount > 0) {
                selectedFile.writeData(offset, buffer, OFFSET_CDATA, readCount);
                offset += readCount;
                readCount = apdu.receiveBytes(ISO7816.OFFSET_CDATA);
        private short processInternalAuthenticate(APDU apdu , boolean protectedApdu) throws CryptoException {
            byte[] buffer = apdu.getBuffer();
            short lc = (short) (buffer[OFFSET_LC] & 0xFF);
            if (lc != (short) (KID_LENGTH * 2)) {
                ISOException.throwIt(SW_WRONG_LENGTH);
            if (apdu.setIncomingAndReceive() != lc) {
                ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_WRONG_DATA);
            // Check if VU.CHR maches the one of the selected certificate on the card
            if (Util.arrayCompare(buffer, (short) (OFFSET_CDATA + KID_LENGTH), keyStore.selected_KID, (short) 0, KID_LENGTH) != 0) {
                ISOException.throwIt(SW_REFERENCE_DATA_NOT_FOUND);
            if (Util.arrayCopyNonAtomic(buffer, OFFSET_CDATA, Rnd1, (short) 0, (short) 8) != (short) 8) { // Receive Rnd1
                ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_WRONG_DATA);
            // Hash(PRnd2||K1||Rnd1||VU.CHR)
            random.generateData(PRnd2, (short) 0, (short) 90);
            random.generateData(K1, (short) 0, (short) 16);
            crypto.shaDigest.update(PRnd2, (short) 0, (short) 90); // PRnd2
            crypto.shaDigest.update(K1, (short) 0, (short) 16); // PRnd2||K1
            crypto.shaDigest.doFinal(buffer, OFFSET_CDATA, lc, digest, (short) 0); //Rnd1||VU.CHR
            BigNumber mod = new BigNumber((short) 128);
            mod.init(keyStore.Card_PubMod, (short) 0, (short) keyStore.Card_PubMod.length, BigNumber.FORMAT_HEX);
            mod.subtract(signed, (short) 0, (short) 128, BigNumber.FORMAT_HEX);
            if (mod.compareTo(signed, (short) 0, (short) 128, BigNumber.FORMAT_HEX) == -1) {
                mod.toBytes(signed, (short) 0, (short) 128, BigNumber.FORMAT_HEX);
            // To be added: if the selected private key is considered corrupted, the processing state returned is '6400' or '6581'.
            signed[0] = (byte) 0x6A;
            Util.arrayCopyNonAtomic(PRnd2, (short) 0, signed, (short) 1, (short) 90);
            Util.arrayCopyNonAtomic(K1, (short) 0, signed, (short) 91, (short) 16);
            Util.arrayCopyNonAtomic(digest, (short) 0, signed, (short) 107, (short) 20);
            signed[127] = (byte) 0xBC;
            if (!keyStore.cardPrivateKey.isInitialized()) {
                CryptoException.throwIt(CryptoException.ILLEGAL_VALUE);
            try {
                crypto.rsaSigner.init(keyStore.cardPrivateKey, Signature.MODE_SIGN);
                crypto.rsaSigner.doFinal(signed, (short) 0, (short) 128, signed, (short) 0);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                ISOException.throwIt(SW_REFERENCE_DATA_NOT_FOUND);
            if (!keyStore.selectedPublicKey.isInitialized()) {
                CryptoException.throwIt(CryptoException.ILLEGAL_VALUE);
            try {
                crypto.rsaCipher.init(keyStore.selectedPublicKey, Cipher.MODE_ENCRYPT);
                crypto.rsaCipher.doFinal(signed, (short) 0, (short) 128, signed, (short) 0);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                ISOException.throwIt(SW_REFERENCE_DATA_NOT_FOUND);
            apdu.setOutgoing();
            Util.arrayCopyNonAtomic(signed, (short) 0, buffer, (short) 0, (short) 128);
            return (short) signed.length;
        private void processExternalAuthenticate(APDU apdu) {
            short equipmentType = 0;
            if (keyStore.Selected_Cert != null) {
                equipmentType = (short) keyStore.Selected_Cert.CHA[6]; // check equipment type
            if (equipmentType != (short) 1 && equipmentType != (short) 2 && equipmentType != (short) 3 && equipmentType != (short) 4 && equipmentType != (short) 6) {
                ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED); // Instead of 6F00 throw a more meaningfull SW in case CHA is not valid.
            if (Util.arrayCompare(keyStore.Selected_Cert.CHA, (short) 0, TACHOGRAPH_AID, (short) 0, (short) 6) != 0) {
                ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED);
            byte[] buffer = apdu.getBuffer();
            byte p1 = (byte) (buffer[OFFSET_P1] & 0xff);
            byte p2 = (byte) (buffer[OFFSET_P2] & 0xff);
            if (p1 != 0 || p2 != 0) {
                ISOException.throwIt(SW_WRONG_P1P2);
            short lc = (short) (buffer[OFFSET_LC] & 0xFF);
            if (lc != (short) (128)) {
                ISOException.throwIt(SW_WRONG_LENGTH);
            if (apdu.setIncomingAndReceive() != lc) {
                ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_WRONG_DATA);
            Util.arrayCopyNonAtomic(buffer, OFFSET_CDATA, signed, (short) 0, (short) 128); // receive the cryptogram from the VU
            // decrypt the encrypted message with the card private key
            try {
                crypto.rsaCipher.init(keyStore.cardPrivateKey, Cipher.MODE_DECRYPT);
                crypto.rsaCipher.doFinal(signed, (short) 0, (short) 128, signed, (short) 0);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                ISOException.throwIt(SW_REFERENCE_DATA_NOT_FOUND);
            // verify the signature with the VU public key
            try {
                crypto.rsaCipher.init(keyStore.selectedPublicKey, Signature.MODE_VERIFY); // Cipher.MODE_ENCRYPT
                crypto.rsaCipher.doFinal(signed, (short) 0, (short) 128, signed, (short) 0);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                ISOException.throwIt(SW_REFERENCE_DATA_NOT_FOUND);
            if (signed[0] != (byte) 0x6A || signed[127] != (byte) 0xBC) {
                ISOException.throwIt(Util.makeShort(signed[0], signed[127]));
            try {
                verifyCardCertificates();
                Util.arrayCopyNonAtomic(signed, (short) 1, preDigest, (short) 0, (short) 106); // accumulate preDigest
                Util.arrayCopyNonAtomic(Rnd3, (short) 0, preDigest, (short) 106, (short) 8); // accumulate preDigest
                Util.arrayCopyNonAtomic(keyStore.Card_Cert.CHR, (short) 0, preDigest, (short) 114, (short) 8); // accumulate preDigest
                Util.arrayCopyNonAtomic(signed, (short) 91, K2, (short) 0, (short) 16); // receive K2 value
                crypto.shaDigest.update(signed, (short) 1, (short) 106); // PRnd4||K2
                crypto.shaDigest.update(Rnd3, (short) 0, (short) 8); // Rnd3
                crypto.shaDigest.doFinal(keyStore.Card_Cert.CHR, (short) 0, (short) 8, digest, (short) 0); //||Card.CHR
            } catch (Exception e) {
                ISOException.throwIt(SW_TAMAM);
            if (Util.arrayCompare(signed, (short) 107, digest, (short) 0, (short) 20) != 0) {
                ISOException.throwIt(SW_TAMAM);
            volatileState[0] |= MUTUAL_AUTHENTICATED;
            try {
                DTUtil.xor(K1, (short) 0, K2, (short) 0, KaKb, (short) 0, (short) 16);
                Util.arrayCopyNonAtomic(Rnd3, (short) 4, SSC, (short) 0, (short) 4); // tail of Rnd3
                Util.arrayCopyNonAtomic(Rnd1, (short) 4, SSC, (short) 4, (short) 4); // tail of Rnd1
            } catch (Exception e) {
                ISOException.throwIt(SW_TAMAM);
            try {
                keyStore.setKey_Ka(KaKb, (short) 0);
                keyStore.setKey_Kb(KaKb, (short) 8);
                keyStore.setSecureMessagingKeys(KaKb, (short) 0, KaKb, (short) 0);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                ISOException.throwIt(SW_TAMAM_DEGIL);
            return;
        private short returnPreDigest(APDU apdu) {
            byte[] buffer = apdu.getBuffer();
            apdu.setOutgoing();
            Util.arrayCopyNonAtomic(preDigest, (short) 0, buffer, (short) 0, (short) 122);
            return (short)preDigest.length;
        private short returnDigest(APDU apdu) {
            byte[] buffer = apdu.getBuffer();
            apdu.setOutgoing();
            Util.arrayCopyNonAtomic(digest, (short) 0, buffer, (short) 0, (short) 20);
            return (short)digest.length;
        private short returnOriginalText(APDU apdu) {
            byte[] buffer = apdu.getBuffer();
            apdu.setOutgoing();
            Util.arrayCopyNonAtomic(signed, (short) 0, buffer, (short) 0, (short) 128);
            return (short)signed.length;
        private void processVerify(APDU apdu) { // Verify_CHV(Pin_Ws)
            byte[] buffer = apdu.getBuffer();
            // retrieve the PIN data for validation.
            byte byteRead = (byte) (apdu.setIncomingAndReceive());
            // the PIN data is read into the APDU buffer
            // at the offset ISO7816.OFFSET_CDATA the PIN data length = byteRead
            if (pin.check(buffer, ISO7816.OFFSET_CDATA, byteRead) == false) {
                ISOException.throwIt(SW_VERIFICATION_FAILED);
            return;
        private void processPSO(APDU apdu) { // verify certificate
            byte[] buffer = apdu.getBuffer();
            byte p1 = (byte) (buffer[OFFSET_P1] & 0xff);
            byte p2 = (byte) (buffer[OFFSET_P2] & 0xff);
            short lc = (short) (buffer[ISO7816.OFFSET_LC] & 0xFF);
            if (p1 == (byte) 0x00 && p2 == P2_VERIFYCERT) {
                if (lc != TACHO_CERT_LENGTH) {
                    ISOException.throwIt(SW_WRONG_LENGTH);
                if (apdu.setIncomingAndReceive() != lc) {
                    ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_WRONG_LENGTH);
                try { // copy the certificate to be verified from APDU buffer to cert object
                    Util.arrayCopyNonAtomic(buffer, OFFSET_CDATA, cert, (short) 0, lc);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    ISOException.throwIt(SW_TAMAM);
                if (Util.arrayCompare(keyStore.selected_KID, (short) 0, keyStore.ERCA_KID, (short) 0, KID_LENGTH) == 0) {
                    keyStore.VUCA_Cert.verifyCert(cert, keyStore.selectedPublicKey, keyStore.selected_KID);
                } else if (Util.arrayCompare(keyStore.selected_KID, (short) 0, keyStore.VUCA_Cert.CHR, (short) 0, KID_LENGTH) == 0) {
                    keyStore.VU_Cert.verifyCert(cert, keyStore.selectedPublicKey, keyStore.selected_KID);
                } else {
                    ISOException.throwIt(SW_CERT_VERIFICATION_FAILED); // Selected keyId, with MSE, is neither ERCA_KID nor VUCA_KID
            } else {
                ISOException.throwIt(SW_CERT_VERIFICATION_FAILED);
            return;
        private short processGetChallenge(APDU apdu, boolean protectedApdu) {
            byte[] buffer = apdu.getBuffer();
            byte p1 = (byte) (buffer[OFFSET_P1] & 0xff);
            byte p2 = (byte) (buffer[OFFSET_P2] & 0xff);
            if (p1 != 0 || p2 != 0) {
                ISOException.throwIt(SW_WRONG_P1P2);
            random.generateData(Rnd3, (short) 0, (short) 8);
            short Le = apdu.setOutgoing();
            if (Le != (short) 8) {
                ISOException.throwIt(SW_WRONG_LENGTH);
            Util.arrayCopyNonAtomic(Rnd3, (short) 0, buffer, (short) 0, (short) 8);
            return Le;
        private void processMSE(APDU apdu) {
            byte[] buffer = apdu.getBuffer();
            if (buffer[OFFSET_P1] == (byte) 0xC1 && buffer[OFFSET_P2] == P2_DST) {
                short lc = (short) (buffer[OFFSET_LC] & 0xFF);
                if (lc != (short) (KID_LENGTH + 2)) {
                    ISOException.throwIt(SW_WRONG_LENGTH);
                if (apdu.setIncomingAndReceive() != lc) {
                    ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_WRONG_DATA);
                if (buffer[OFFSET_CDATA] != (byte) 0x83) {//check the tag of the data
                    ISOException.throwIt(SW_SECURE_MESSAGING_DATA_OBJECTS_MISSING);
                } else if (buffer[OFFSET_CDATA + 1] != (byte) 0x08) {
                    ISOException.throwIt(SW_INCORRECT_DATA_OBJECT); // check if the key is already selected one
                } else if (Util.arrayCompare(buffer, (short) (OFFSET_CDATA + 2), keyStore.selected_KID, (short) 0, KID_LENGTH) != 0) {
                    if (Util.arrayCompare(buffer, (short) (OFFSET_CDATA + 2), keyStore.ERCA_KID, (short) 0, KID_LENGTH) == 0) {// KID is EUR_KID
                        keyStore.selected_KID = keyStore.ERCA_KID;
                        keyStore.selectedPublicKey = keyStore.eurPublicKey;
                        keyStore.Selected_Cert = null; // ERCA public key is selected
                        return;
                    } else if (Util.arrayCompare(buffer, (short) (OFFSET_CDATA + 2), keyStore.VUCA_Cert.CHR, (short) 0, KID_LENGTH) == 0) {// KID is MSCA_KID
                        keyStore.Selected_Cert = keyStore.VUCA_Cert;
                    } else if (Util.arrayCompare(buffer, (short) (OFFSET_CDATA + 2), keyStore.VU_Cert.CHR, (short) 0, KID_LENGTH) == 0) { // KID is VU_KID
                        keyStore.Selected_Cert = keyStore.VU_Cert;
                    } else {
                        ISOException.throwIt(SW_REFERENCE_DATA_NOT_FOUND);
                    }// KID not found
                    keyStore.selectedPublicKey = keyStore.Selected_Cert.publicKey;
                    keyStore.selected_KID = keyStore.Selected_Cert.CHR;
                } else { // if the KID is already set, just return
                    return;
            } else {
                ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_WRONG_P1P2);
        private void processSelectFile(APDU apdu) {
            byte[] buffer = apdu.getBuffer();
            short lc = (short) (buffer[OFFSET_LC] & 0x00FF);
            // retrieve p1p2 from apdu buffer
            byte p1 = buffer[OFFSET_P1];
            byte p2 = buffer[OFFSET_P2];
            short p1p2 = Util.makeShort(p1, p2);
            apdu.setIncomingAndReceive();
            if (p1 == 4) {
                if (lc == (short) TACHO_AID_LENGTH) {
                    if (Util.arrayCompare(buffer, (short) OFFSET_CDATA, TACHOGRAPH_AID, (short) 0, (short) TACHO_AID_LENGTH) == 0) {
                        selectedFile = fileSystem.getDT();
                        fileSystem.selectDT();
                        volatileState[0] |= FILE_SELECTED;
                        return;
                    } else {
                        ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_WRONG_DATA);
                } else if (lc != 2) {
                    ISOException.throwIt(SW_WRONG_LENGTH);
                short fid = Util.getShort(buffer, OFFSET_CDATA);
                if (fileSystem.getFile(fid) != null) {
                    selectedFile = fileSystem.getDT();
                    fileSystem.selectDT();
                    volatileState[0] |= FILE_SELECTED;
                    return;
            } else if (p1 == 2) {
                if (lc != 2) {
                    ISOException.throwIt(SW_WRONG_LENGTH);
                short fid = Util.getShort(buffer, OFFSET_CDATA);
                if (fileSystem.getFile(fid) != null) {
                    selectedFile = fileSystem.getFile(fid);
                    volatileState[0] |= FILE_SELECTED;
                    return;
            } else {
                ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_WRONG_P1P2);
            setNoFileSelected();
            ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_FILE_NOT_FOUND);
        public static void setNoFileSelected() {
            if (hasFileSelected()) {
                volatileState[0] ^= FILE_SELECTED;
        public static boolean hasFileSelected() {
            return (volatileState[0] & FILE_SELECTED) == FILE_SELECTED;
        public static boolean hasMutuallyAuthenticated() {
            return (volatileState[0] & MUTUAL_AUTHENTICATED) == MUTUAL_AUTHENTICATED;
        static boolean isLocked() {
            return (persistentState & LOCKED) == LOCKED;
        public boolean isSelectedFileEncrypted() {
            return ((selectedFile.getAccessConditions() & DigitalTachograph.ENCRYPTED) == DigitalTachograph.ENCRYPTED);
    }

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    Dear sir or madam,
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  • JMF code working under linux but not windows XP

    Hello everyone,
    I'm currently working on a nice cross-platform project involving sound producing. I decided to take a look at JMF and test it a bit to know if its features can suit me. I tried to make it works under windows, using a very simple sample of code. The system seems to play the sound as some console output detects the start and the end, but all i hear is a very short noise ( 1/2second ) like a "CLIK" and nothing else. I tested the code under linux, using the same computer and it works just fine, playing the same wave nicely and entirely.
    some info:
    -i used the cross platform JMF, no performance pack ( i tried it , but still no result )
    -the code just opens a file dialog and plays the selected file
    -the selected file was always a very simple .wav
    -i did not use system classpath variables because i don't like it, i rather use local classpath ( which works fine too, no doubt about it )
    -i tested this little soft on 2 other computer using windows XP, and still got the same result.
    Please, have you got an idea about what's going on ?
    Thanks a lot for any answer!
    Maxime - Paris . France
    Code Sample:
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.net.MalformedURLException;
    import javax.media.*;
    import javax.swing.JDialog;
    import javax.swing.JFileChooser;
    import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
    public class JMFSound extends Object implements ControllerListener {
         File soundFile;
         JDialog playingDialog;
         public static void main (String[] args) {
              JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
              chooser.showOpenDialog(null);
              File f = chooser.getSelectedFile();
              try {
                   JMFSound s = new JMFSound (f);
              } catch (Exception e) {
                   e.printStackTrace();
         public JMFSound (File f) throws NoPlayerException, CannotRealizeException,     MalformedURLException, IOException {
              soundFile = f;
              // prepare a dialog to display while playing
              JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane ("Playing " + f.getName(), JOptionPane.PLAIN_MESSAGE);
              playingDialog = pane.createDialog (null, "JMF Sound");
    playingDialog.pack();
              // get a player
              MediaLocator mediaLocator = new MediaLocator(soundFile.toURL());
              Player player =     Manager.createRealizedPlayer (mediaLocator);
    player.addControllerListener (this);
    player.prefetch();
    player.start();
    playingDialog.setVisible(true);
         // ControllerListener implementation
         public void controllerUpdate (ControllerEvent e) {
    System.out.println (e.getClass().getName());
         if (e instanceof EndOfMediaEvent) {
                   playingDialog.setVisible(false);
                   System.exit (0);
    Message was edited by:
    Monsieur_Max

    Hello everyone,
    I'm currently working on a nice cross-platform project involving sound producing. I decided to take a look at JMF and test it a bit to know if its features can suit me. I tried to make it works under windows, using a very simple sample of code. The system seems to play the sound as some console output detects the start and the end, but all i hear is a very short noise ( 1/2second ) like a "CLIK" and nothing else. I tested the code under linux, using the same computer and it works just fine, playing the same wave nicely and entirely.
    some info:
    -i used the cross platform JMF, no performance pack ( i tried it , but still no result )
    -the code just opens a file dialog and plays the selected file
    -the selected file was always a very simple .wav
    -i did not use system classpath variables because i don't like it, i rather use local classpath ( which works fine too, no doubt about it )
    -i tested this little soft on 2 other computer using windows XP, and still got the same result.
    Please, have you got an idea about what's going on ?
    Thanks a lot for any answer!
    Maxime - Paris . France
    Code Sample:
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.net.MalformedURLException;
    import javax.media.*;
    import javax.swing.JDialog;
    import javax.swing.JFileChooser;
    import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
    public class JMFSound extends Object implements ControllerListener {
         File soundFile;
         JDialog playingDialog;
         public static void main (String[] args) {
              JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
              chooser.showOpenDialog(null);
              File f = chooser.getSelectedFile();
              try {
                   JMFSound s = new JMFSound (f);
              } catch (Exception e) {
                   e.printStackTrace();
         public JMFSound (File f) throws NoPlayerException, CannotRealizeException,     MalformedURLException, IOException {
              soundFile = f;
              // prepare a dialog to display while playing
              JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane ("Playing " + f.getName(), JOptionPane.PLAIN_MESSAGE);
              playingDialog = pane.createDialog (null, "JMF Sound");
    playingDialog.pack();
              // get a player
              MediaLocator mediaLocator = new MediaLocator(soundFile.toURL());
              Player player =     Manager.createRealizedPlayer (mediaLocator);
    player.addControllerListener (this);
    player.prefetch();
    player.start();
    playingDialog.setVisible(true);
         // ControllerListener implementation
         public void controllerUpdate (ControllerEvent e) {
    System.out.println (e.getClass().getName());
         if (e instanceof EndOfMediaEvent) {
                   playingDialog.setVisible(false);
                   System.exit (0);
    Message was edited by:
    Monsieur_Max

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