Linux 3.9 VPN Client
Anybody have any success connecting to a BM 3.8.5 VPN server (C2S) using this client?
I've setup a SLED 10 box patched to the hilt and installed the latest Novell Client for Linux as well as the VPN client (installed and configured as per the documentation...http://www.novell.com/documentation/.../bookinfo.html) that comes with the BM 3.9 Trial and I'm unable to get connected. I'm still able to connect with my Windows and MAC boxes so I don't think my VPN server is the issue.
On the SLED box I get one the following errors after it tries to connect to our VPN:
Error #1:
VPN Connect Failure
Could not start the VPN connection "XXXX" due to a connection error.
The VPN login failed because the VPN program could not connect to the VPN server.
Error #2:
VPN Connect Error
Could not start the VPN connection "XXXX" due to a connection error.
VPNCLIENT-UI-4611:Failed to connect to the Gateway.
Here is a snippet from the IKE.LOG file:
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm ***Receive Main Mode message from <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm I-COOKIE=80441C99D658EC20,R-COOKIE=0000000000000000,MsgID=0,1stPL=SA-PAYLOAD,state=-1640542708
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm The client 200.13.38.18 removed from vpninf
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm Freeing IKE SA
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm Start IKE-SA ABD1CDC0 - Responder,src=<BM_VPN_EXT_IP>,dst=<LINUX_CLIENT_IP >,TotSA=5
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm AUTH ALG IS 1
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm Negotiating for an NMAS user <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm IKE SA NEGOTIATION: Peer lifetime = 28800 My lifetime=28800
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm Warn :Proposal mismatch PHASE 1 Encryption Algorithm mismatch mine : 3DES his : DES dst : <LINUX_CLIENT_IP> src : <BM_VPN_EXT_IP> cookies[mine :his] CBFDEE874EB850F9 : 80441C9900000002
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm IKE SA NEGOTIATION: Peer lifetime = 28800 My lifetime=28800
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm Warn :Proposal mismatch PHASE 1 Encryption Algorithm mismatch mine : 3DES his : DES dst : <LINUX_CLIENT_IP> src : <BM_VPN_EXT_IP> cookies[mine :his] CBFDEE874EB850F9 : 80441C9900000002
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm IKE SA NEGOTIATION: Peer lifetime = 28800 My lifetime=28800
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm Warn :Proposal mismatch PHASE 1 Encryption Algorithm mismatch mine : 3DES his : DES dst : <LINUX_CLIENT_IP> src : <BM_VPN_EXT_IP> cookies[mine :his] CBFDEE874EB850F9 : 80441C9900000002
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm IKE SA NEGOTIATION: Peer lifetime = 28800 My lifetime=28800
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm Warn :Proposal mismatch PHASE 1 Encryption Algorithm mismatch mine : 3DES his : DES dst : <LINUX_CLIENT_IP> src : <BM_VPN_EXT_IP> cookies[mine :his] CBFDEE874EB850F9 : 80441C9900000002
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm IKE SA NEGOTIATION: Peer lifetime = 28800 My lifetime=28800
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm Warn :Proposal mismatch PHASE 1 HASH Algorithm mismatch mine : SHA his : MD5 dst : <LINUX_CLIENT_IP> src : <BM_VPN_EXT_IP> cookies[mine :his] CBFDEE874EB850F9 : 80441C9900000004
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm IKE SA NEGOTIATION: Peer lifetime = 28800 My lifetime=28800
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm Warn :Proposal mismatch PHASE 1 HASH Algorithm mismatch mine : SHA his : MD5 dst : <LINUX_CLIENT_IP> src : <BM_VPN_EXT_IP> cookies[mine :his] CBFDEE874EB850F9 : 80441C9900000004
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm IKE SA NEGOTIATION: Peer lifetime = 28800 My lifetime=28800
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm ****DH private exponent size is 1016****
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm Local server's interfaces : <BM_VPN_EXT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm Local server's interfaces : <BM_VPN_INT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm Recieved Supported Vendor id Novell Linux Client from <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm Recieved Supported Vendor id draft-ietf-ipsec-nat-t-ike-03 from <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm Recieved Supported Vendor id draft-ietf-ipsec-nat-t-ike-02 from <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm ***Send Main Mode message to <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm I-COOKIE=80441C99D658EC20,R-COOKIE=CBFDEE874EB850F9,MsgID=0,1stPL=SA-PAYLOAD,state=-1640542708
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm ***Receive Main Mode message from <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm I-COOKIE=80441C99D658EC20,R-COOKIE=CBFDEE874EB850F9,MsgID=0,1stPL=KEY-PAYLOAD,state=-1640542656
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm No NAT detected
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm ***Send Main Mode message to <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:26 pm I-COOKIE=80441C99D658EC20,R-COOKIE=CBFDEE874EB850F9,MsgID=0,1stPL=KEY-PAYLOAD,state=-1640542656
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm ***Receive Main Mode message from <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm I-COOKIE=80441C99D658EC20,R-COOKIE=CBFDEE874EB850F9,MsgID=0,1stPL=ID-PAYLOAD,state=-1640542644
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm Recieved MM ID payload type 1 protocol 17 portnum 500 length 8
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm *Received MM ID ID_IPV4_ADDR <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm IKE : Nmas user check authentication and traffic rule
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm Adding user :original address is <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm
Client 200.13.38.18 is added successfully
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm *Sending MM id payload IPSEC_ID_IPV4_ADDR <BM_VPN_EXT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm *protocol 0 portnum 0 length 8
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm ***Send Main Mode message to <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm I-COOKIE=80441C99D658EC20,R-COOKIE=CBFDEE874EB850F9,MsgID=0,1stPL=ID-PAYLOAD,state=-1640542644
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm ***Receive Unacknowledge Informational message from <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm I-COOKIE=80441C99D658EC20,R-COOKIE=CBFDEE874EB850F9,MsgID=E212BBAB,1stPL=HASH-PAYLOAD,state=-1640542596
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm Recieved notify message type 24578 from <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm Recieved INITIAL_CONTACT notify deleting all old SA's with <LINUX_CLIENT_IP> address
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm ***Receive Quick Mode message from <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm I-COOKIE=80441C99D658EC20,R-COOKIE=CBFDEE874EB850F9,MsgID=F99A0483,1stPL=HASH-PAYLOAD,state=-1640542596
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm Start IPSEC SA 9191F5A0 - Responder****totSA=1
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm ****DH private exponent size is 1016****
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm Final IKE (phase 1) SA lifetime is 28800 secs
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm IKE-SA is created. rekey time = 21600 encr=1,hash=1,auth=1,lifesec=28800
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm dst=<LINUX_CLIENT_IP>,time=144349413
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm Received (QM) proxy ID 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 - <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm IPSE SA NEGOTIATION: Peer lifetime = 1800 My lifetime=1000
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm Warn :Proposal mismatch Quick Mode : ESP - esp desHASH Algorithm mismatch mine : SHA his : MD5 dst : <LINUX_CLIENT_IP> src : <BM_VPN_EXT_IP> cookies[mine :his] CBFDEE874EB850F9 : 80441C9900000020
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm IPSE SA NEGOTIATION: Peer lifetime = 1800 My lifetime=1000
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm IKE peer requesting PFS - Accepted
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm ****DH private exponent size is 760****
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm Received (QM) proxy ID 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 - <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm Sending DH params in QM - PFS Configured or Requested by Peer
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm *Sending proxy ID type 4 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm *Sending proxy ID type 1 <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm ***Send Quick Mode message to <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm I-COOKIE=80441C99D658EC20,R-COOKIE=CBFDEE874EB850F9,MsgID=F99A0483,1stPL=HASH-PAYLOAD,state=-1640542596
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm ***Receive Quick Mode message from <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm I-COOKIE=80441C99D658EC20,R-COOKIE=CBFDEE874EB850F9,MsgID=F99A0483,1stPL=HASH-PAYLOAD,state=-1640542596
6-27-2007 2:04:27 pm ESP-SA is created:algorID=esp des,mySPI=42A06A25,peerSPI=640F580D,time=8019411 ,dst=<LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
Any ideas?
Thanks,
John Hunter
>>> Craig Johnson<[email protected]> 27/06/2007 10:29 pm >>>
>>>Do you have anything to go on in the VPN audit logs? (Check using NRM).
You bet...here is what's in the VPN Audit logs from NRM (from last entry to first) at the same time as my snippet from the IKE.log:
06/27/2007 02:04:30 PM IKE ESP SA was created successfully with <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
06/27/2007 02:04:30 PM IKE Sending proxy id: Type 1 <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
06/27/2007 02:04:30 PM IKE Sending proxy id :Type 4 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0
06/27/2007 02:04:30 PM IKE Received proxy id ID_IPV4_ADDR <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
06/27/2007 02:04:30 PM IKE Received proxy Id : IPV4 SUBNET 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0
06/27/2007 02:04:30 PM IKE IPSEC SA NEGOTIATION - Peer lifetime is: 1800 My lifetime is: 1000
06/27/2007 02:04:30 PM IKE Proposal Mismatch - Quick Mode : ESP - esp desHASH Algorithm mismatch mine : SHA his : MD5 dst: <LINUX_CLIENT_IP> src: <BM_VPN_EXT_IP> cookies my-his :CBFDEE874EB850F9 - 80441C99D658EC20
06/27/2007 02:04:30 PM IKE IPSEC SA NEGOTIATION - Peer lifetime is: 1800 My lifetime is: 1000
06/27/2007 02:04:30 PM IKE Received proxy id ID_IPV4_ADDR <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE Received proxy Id : IPV4 SUBNET 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE IKE SA was created successfully with <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>, encr = DES, SA lifetime = 28800 sec
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE Final IKE SA (phase 1) lifetime is 28800 secs
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE Recieved INITIAL_CONTACT notify from <LINUX_CLIENT_IP> deleting all old sa's to <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE Received notify message of type IPSEC_CONTACT : 24578 from <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE Nmas user check authentication and traffic rule
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE Received MM ID type: 1 protocol : 17 portnum: 500 length 8
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE IKE SA NEGOTIATION - Peer lifetime is: 28800 My lifetime is: 28800
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE Proposal Mismatch - PHASE 1 HASH Algorithm mismatch mine : SHA his : MD5 dst: <LINUX_CLIENT_IP> src: <BM_VPN_EXT_IP> cookies my-his :CBFDEE874EB850F9 - 80441C99D658EC20
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE IKE SA NEGOTIATION - Peer lifetime is: 28800 My lifetime is: 28800
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE Proposal Mismatch - PHASE 1 HASH Algorithm mismatch mine : SHA his : MD5 dst: <LINUX_CLIENT_IP> src: <BM_VPN_EXT_IP> cookies my-his :CBFDEE874EB850F9 - 80441C99D658EC20
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE IKE SA NEGOTIATION - Peer lifetime is: 28800 My lifetime is: 28800
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE Proposal Mismatch - PHASE 1 Encryption Algorithm mismatch mine : 3DES his : DES dst: <LINUX_CLIENT_IP> src: <BM_VPN_EXT_IP> cookies my-his :CBFDEE874EB850F9 - 80441C99D658EC20
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE IKE SA NEGOTIATION - Peer lifetime is: 28800 My lifetime is: 28800
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE Proposal Mismatch - PHASE 1 Encryption Algorithm mismatch mine : 3DES his : DES dst: <LINUX_CLIENT_IP> src: <BM_VPN_EXT_IP> cookies my-his :CBFDEE874EB850F9 - 80441C99D658EC20
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE IKE SA NEGOTIATION - Peer lifetime is: 28800 My lifetime is: 28800
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE Proposal Mismatch - PHASE 1 Encryption Algorithm mismatch mine : 3DES his : DES dst: <LINUX_CLIENT_IP> src: <BM_VPN_EXT_IP> cookies my-his :CBFDEE874EB850F9 - 80441C99D658EC20
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE IKE SA NEGOTIATION - Peer lifetime is: 28800 My lifetime is: 28800
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE Proposal Mismatch - PHASE 1 Encryption Algorithm mismatch mine : 3DES his : DES dst: <LINUX_CLIENT_IP> src: <BM_VPN_EXT_IP> cookies my-his :CBFDEE874EB850F9 - 80441C99D658EC20
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM IKE IKE SA NEGOTIATION - Peer lifetime is: 28800 My lifetime is: 28800
06/27/2007 02:04:28 PM VPN Control Client JohnHu.SPCSS added to IPSEC.
06/27/2007 02:04:26 PM IKE Negotiating for an NMAS user <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>
06/27/2007 02:04:26 PM AUTH Gateway Connection closed for the VPN client at address <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>.
06/27/2007 02:04:26 PM AUTH Gateway VPN client NMAS user <USER.CONTEXT> at address <LINUX_CLIENT_IP> has been authenticated.
06/27/2007 02:04:26 PM AUTH Gateway Process NMAS request: NMAS authentication successful.
06/27/2007 02:04:24 PM AUTH Gateway A connection was opened for a VPN client at address <LINUX_CLIENT_IP>.
>>>By any chance do you have an IP address on the linux client that is in the same subnet as the VPN tunnel address?
Nope. The Linux box is using a public IP address...we've got a separate connection that seems to come in handy for issues like this. =)
Thanks for your response, Craig.
JH
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I'm trying to install the bm39 linux vpn client on sled 10sp1. I
I'm trying to install the bm39 linux vpn client on sled 10sp1. I
installed nici and nmas first, but the vpn client won't install because
nmas or nici aren't installed. I try to reinstall them but it says
they're already installed. I try to remove them but it tells me they
aren't installed. Any ideas? What am I missing? Is there some way
to clean this up and start over?
mark-x:/home/mark/nwclient/x86_64 # rpm -e nici64-2.7.3-12.x86_64.rpm
error: package nici64-2.7.3-12.x86_64.rpm is not installed
mark-x:/home/mark/nwclient/x86_64 # rpm -i nici64-2.7.3-12.x86_64.rpm
package nici64-2.7.3-12 is already installed
mark-x:/home/mark/nwclient/x86_64 # rpm -e novell-nmasclient-3.4.0-17.x86_64.rpm
error: package novell-nmasclient-3.4.0-17.x86_64.rpm is not installed
mark-x:/home/mark/nwclient/x86_64 # rpm -i novell-nmasclient-3.4.0-17.x86_64.rpm
package novell-nmasclient-3.4.0-17 is already installed
mark-x:/home/mark/nwclient/x86_64 #
TIA for any help or suggestions.Thanks, I should have caught that.
I should be able to install 32 bit sled in a vm and run the client from there, right?
>>> On 4/17/2008 at 6:18 AM, in message <2eHNj.4636$[email protected]>, mysterious<[email protected]> wrote:
Mark wrote:
> I'm trying to install the bm39 linux vpn client on sled 10sp1. I
>
> installed nici and nmas first, but the vpn client won't install because
>
> nmas or nici aren't installed. I try to reinstall them but it says
>
> they're already installed. I try to remove them but it tells me they
>
> aren't installed. Any ideas? What am I missing? Is there some way
>
> to clean this up and start over?
>
> mark-x:/home/mark/nwclient/x86_64 # rpm -e nici64-2.7.3-12.x86_64.rpm
>
> error: package nici64-2.7.3-12.x86_64.rpm is not installed
>
> mark-x:/home/mark/nwclient/x86_64 # rpm -i nici64-2.7.3-12.x86_64.rpm
>
> package nici64-2.7.3-12 is already installed
>
> mark-x:/home/mark/nwclient/x86_64 # rpm -e
> novell-nmasclient-3.4.0-17.x86_64.rpm
>
> error: package novell-nmasclient-3.4.0-17.x86_64.rpm is not installed
>
> mark-x:/home/mark/nwclient/x86_64 # rpm -i
> novell-nmasclient-3.4.0-17.x86_64.rpm
>
> package novell-nmasclient-3.4.0-17 is already installed
>
> mark-x:/home/mark/nwclient/x86_64 #
>
>
>
> TIA for any help or suggestions.
>
>
>
vpn linux client is only supported on the 32 bit OS
Gonzalo -
Hello,
i am currently having problems to install the VPN client (4.8.01.640) on a linux box (fedora 8- Kernel 2.6.25). On a linux forum found some guy saying that the VPN client won't install correctly on any kernel above 2.4.xx. Does anyone experienced a similar issue? Is there a workaround?
Thanks in advance1. For users running the kernels from fedora, they *must* install the corresponding kernel-sources rpm.( SMP installation)
2. For people running their own kernel, they must use the build tree from their running kernel to build the client. Unpacking the source code for the version of the kernel they are running is insufficient.
http://tuxx-home.at/archives/2007/05/29/T16_34_26/ -
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GregPerhaps OpenVPN will work for you. Unfortunately you did not provide any OS information and VPN requirements.
You can find help to install and setup OpenVPN in Google. You might want to check the Fedora EPEL repository http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL to install the software using standard yum in Enterprise Linux. -
Environment:
2 x ASA 5540s (at two different data centers) configured as a VPN Load Balancing Cluster
Both ASAs are at version 8.4(5)6
IPSec VPN Client version: 5.0.07.440 (64-bit)
Jabber for Windows v9.7.0 build 18474
Issue:
If I am an IPSec VPN user…
I can use Jabber to another IPSec VPN user that is connected to the same ASA appliance.
I can’t use Jabber to another IPSec VPN user that is connected to the different ASA appliance that I am connected to.
In the hub-and-spoke design, where the VPN ASA is a hub, and the VPN client is a spoke; if you have two hubs clustered together, how does one spoke communicate with another spoke on the other hub in the cluster? (How to allow hairpinning to the other ASA)Portu,
Thanks for your quick reply.
Unfortunately, I do not have access to the ASA logs nor would I be permitted to turn on the debug settings asked for above. I might be able to get the logs but it will take awhile and I suspect they wouldn't be helpful as this ASA supports thousands of clients, therefore, separating out my connection attempts from other clients would be difficult.
I can, though, do whatever you want on the Linux router. Looking over the firewall logs at the time of this problem, I don't see anything that looks suspicious such as dropped packets destined for the Windows client.
As I said in my original post, I'm not a networking expert - by any means - but I am willing to try anything to resolve this. (But I might need a bit of handholding if I need to set up a wireshark andor tcpdump.)
Thanks again. -
Cisco Jabber Client for Windows 9.7 Can't Connect IPSec VPN Clients over two ASAs
Environment:
2 x ASA 5540s (at two different data centers) configured as a VPN Load Balancing Cluster
Both ASAs are at version 8.4(5)6
IPSec VPN Client version: 5.0.07.440 (64-bit)
Jabber for Windows v9.7.0 build 18474
Issue:
If I am an IPSec VPN user…
I can use Jabber to another IPSec VPN user that is connected to the same ASA appliance.
I can’t use Jabber to another IPSec VPN user that is connected to the different ASA appliance that I am connected to.
In the hub-and-spoke design, where the VPN ASA is a hub, and the VPN client is a spoke; if you have two hubs clustered together, how does one spoke communicate with another spoke on the other hub in the cluster? (How to allow hairpinning to the other ASA)Portu,
Thanks for your quick reply.
Unfortunately, I do not have access to the ASA logs nor would I be permitted to turn on the debug settings asked for above. I might be able to get the logs but it will take awhile and I suspect they wouldn't be helpful as this ASA supports thousands of clients, therefore, separating out my connection attempts from other clients would be difficult.
I can, though, do whatever you want on the Linux router. Looking over the firewall logs at the time of this problem, I don't see anything that looks suspicious such as dropped packets destined for the Windows client.
As I said in my original post, I'm not a networking expert - by any means - but I am willing to try anything to resolve this. (But I might need a bit of handholding if I need to set up a wireshark andor tcpdump.)
Thanks again. -
Apple built-in vpn client and dhcp hostnames
We have a number of Mac clients in our office which uses MS for dhcp and dns.
I've noticed that the mac clients when wired directly into the office network successfully get a dhcp lease and report their hostnames accurately to the dhcp server. However when these same clients connect to the office network via VPN (using the built-in vpn utility with Cisco IPSEC) they get a dhcp lease as expected, but do not register a hostname with the lease on the dhcp server. The lease is assigned to a blank hostname.
I assume this is a pretty common issue. Has anyone found a way to configure the vpn client to send the hostname along with the connection, either via the client config or through some other method?
Thanks.The VPN server is a Cisco 3030, however only the Mac clients have this issue. Windows and linux clients report their hostnames to dhcp properly even when VPN connected.
-
PPTP VPN - Clients inside Cisco877w - server at workplace
I am trying to connect to my workplace PPTP server from my home that has a Cisco 877w ADSL/Wireless router. I configured the majority of the setup via CLI and just started playing with CCP. I've used version 2.5 and 2.7 on a virtual Windows station that resides on my primary Linux box.
Background in trying things out. PPTP works fine without CCP firewall wizard having been run - with just a vanilla interfaces configured kind of setting.
I ran the CCP Advanced Firewall task, specified that I had PPTP clients on the LAN and went with it. The proposed changes included GRE and PPTP stuff, but being green in the IOS Firewall, I have no idea what I was looking at.
My configuration as it gave me is as follows:
version 12.4no service padservice timestamps debug datetime msecservice timestamps log datetime msecservice password-encryption!hostname HomeRouter!boot-start-markerboot-end-marker!logging message-counter syslogno logging bufferedenable secret 5 MyPass!no aaa new-modelclock timezone Chicago -6clock summer-time Chicago date Apr 6 2003 2:00 Oct 26 2003 2:00!crypto pki trustpoint TP-self-signed-904815991 enrollment selfsigned subject-name cn=IOS-Self-Signed-Certificate-904815991 revocation-check none rsakeypair TP-self-signed-904815991!!crypto pki certificate chain TP-self-signed-904815991 certificate self-signed 01 30820240 308201A9 A0030201 02020101 300D0609 2A864886 F70D0101 04050030 30312E30 2C060355 04031325 494F532D 53656C66 2D536967 6E65642D 43657274 69666963 6174652D 39303438 31353939 31301E17 0D313430 32313632 33323035 315A170D 32303031 30313030 30303030 5A303031 2E302C06 03550403 1325494F 532D5365 6C662D53 69676E65 642D4365 72746966 69636174 652D3930 34383135 39393130 819F300D 06092A86 4886F70D 01010105 0003818D 00308189 02818100 B192CA33 08917B1D 8237C7BB 00E38CA6 4BE8B394 4A3C9A40 F7087B15 F5C9D7CB 50F15F43 1084859D CB14F438 5352A1BC BF38C005 15FD518D 362D5769 EFB2528D 1DCF2239 1F2F66CD 5B67B1FF 40108483 740EEB0F D9098DCA 82616014 884E4630 96391ED4 A6B5575B E46BA5FB 2F4FFC32 A7855C59 86B2EBFA FAE485D3 56AF5D5B 02030100 01A36A30 68300F06 03551D13 0101FF04 05300301 01FF3015 0603551D 11040E30 0C820A48 6F6D6552 6F757465 72301F06 03551D23 04183016 8014F385 49957AD6 804D76D9 AD5DADF7 C1BAF9E6 12C6301D 0603551D 0E041604 14F38549 957AD680 4D76D9AD 5DADF7C1 BAF9E612 C6300D06 092A8648 86F70D01 01040500 03818100 387142CF 1B60955E D7D63134 E07E381F BF5491CD 571D718D A8B73E2E 327C81C8 35E33754 67662C59 0FDD3F8E 9B0F8B69 4BF95AD8 E8484EC6 C00A7BE2 5D168C98 818812AF B9490F55 C19257B4 8FE70B49 1D5F0772 5F0550E1 DE7C17DB 02DBA7DB 233AFF65 B381970E 3DEAFF79 482D2914 788665BF 0ED9117F 8ADB6844 2A1854E0 quitdot11 syslog!dot11 ssid Wireless1 vlan 1 authentication open authentication key-management wpa mbssid guest-mode wpa-psk ascii 7 097F46080E0B57310A1E1D6A0F3D24323B623006130F1858!dot11 ssid Wireless2 vlan 2 authentication open mbssid guest-mode!ip source-route!!ip dhcp excluded-address 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.99ip dhcp excluded-address 10.0.1.1 10.0.1.99!ip dhcp pool Local-Network network 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 default-router 10.0.0.1 dns-server 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 !ip dhcp pool Guest-Network network 10.0.1.0 255.255.255.0 dns-server 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 default-router 10.0.1.1 !!ip cefip name-server 8.8.8.8ip name-server 8.8.4.4ip name-server 4.2.2.2ip name-server 4.2.2.1ip ddns update method NO-IP HTTP add http://MyUser:[email protected]/nic/[email protected]/nic/update?hostname=<h>&myip=<a> interval maximum 1 0 0 0 interval minimum 0 0 5 0!no ipv6 cef!multilink bundle-name authenticated!vpdn enable!vpdn-group pppoe request-dialin protocol pppoe!!!username MyLocalUser privilege 15 password 7 01010101011010101! !!archive log config hidekeys!!no ip ftp passive!class-map type inspect match-all SDM_GRE match access-group name SDM_GREclass-map type inspect match-any CCP_PPTP match class-map SDM_GRE match protocol pptpclass-map type inspect match-any ccp-skinny-inspect match protocol skinnyclass-map type inspect match-any ccp-cls-insp-traffic match protocol pptp match protocol cuseeme match protocol dns match protocol ftp match protocol https match protocol icmp match protocol imap match protocol pop3 match protocol netshow match protocol shell match protocol realmedia match protocol rtsp match protocol smtp extended match protocol sql-net match protocol streamworks match protocol tftp match protocol vdolive match protocol tcp match protocol udpclass-map type inspect match-all ccp-insp-traffic match class-map ccp-cls-insp-trafficclass-map type inspect match-any ccp-h323nxg-inspect match protocol h323-nxgclass-map type inspect match-any ccp-cls-icmp-access match protocol icmp match protocol tcp match protocol udpclass-map type inspect match-any ccp-h225ras-inspect match protocol h225rasclass-map type inspect match-any ccp-h323annexe-inspect match protocol h323-annexeclass-map type inspect match-any ccp-h323-inspect match protocol h323class-map type inspect match-all ccp-invalid-src match access-group 100class-map type inspect match-all ccp-icmp-access match class-map ccp-cls-icmp-accessclass-map type inspect match-any ccp-sip-inspect match protocol sipclass-map type inspect match-all sdm-nat-ssh-1 match access-group 101 match protocol sshclass-map type inspect match-all ccp-protocol-http match protocol http!!policy-map type inspect ccp-permit-icmpreply class type inspect ccp-icmp-access inspect class class-default passpolicy-map type inspect sdm-pol-NATOutsideToInside-1 class type inspect sdm-nat-ssh-1 inspect class type inspect CCP_PPTP pass class class-default drop logpolicy-map type inspect ccp-inspect class type inspect ccp-invalid-src drop log class type inspect ccp-protocol-http inspect class type inspect ccp-insp-traffic inspect class type inspect ccp-sip-inspect inspect class type inspect ccp-h323-inspect inspect class type inspect ccp-h323annexe-inspect inspect class type inspect ccp-h225ras-inspect inspect class type inspect ccp-h323nxg-inspect inspect class type inspect ccp-skinny-inspect inspect class class-default droppolicy-map type inspect ccp-permit class class-default droppolicy-map QoS_Out_BVI2 class class-default police rate 500000 !zone security in-zonezone security out-zonezone-pair security ccp-zp-self-out source self destination out-zone service-policy type inspect ccp-permit-icmpreplyzone-pair security ccp-zp-in-out source in-zone destination out-zone service-policy type inspect ccp-inspectzone-pair security ccp-zp-out-self source out-zone destination self service-policy type inspect ccp-permitzone-pair security sdm-zp-NATOutsideToInside-1 source out-zone destination in-zone service-policy type inspect sdm-pol-NATOutsideToInside-1!bridge irb!!interface ATM0 no ip address no ip redirects no ip unreachables no ip proxy-arp ip flow ingress no atm ilmi-keepalive!interface ATM0.1 point-to-point no ip redirects no ip unreachables no ip proxy-arp ip flow ingress pvc 8/35 pppoe-client dial-pool-number 1 !!interface FastEthernet0!interface FastEthernet1!interface FastEthernet2!interface FastEthernet3 switchport access vlan 2!interface Dot11Radio0 no ip address ! encryption vlan 1 mode ciphers aes-ccm ! ssid Wireless1 ! ssid Wireless2 ! mbssid speed basic-1.0 basic-2.0 basic-5.5 6.0 9.0 basic-11.0 12.0 18.0 24.0 36.0 48.0 54.0 station-role root world-mode dot11d country US outdoor no cdp enable!interface Dot11Radio0.1 encapsulation dot1Q 1 ip virtual-reassembly no cdp enable bridge-group 1 bridge-group 1 subscriber-loop-control bridge-group 1 spanning-disabled bridge-group 1 block-unknown-source no bridge-group 1 source-learning no bridge-group 1 unicast-flooding!interface Dot11Radio0.2 encapsulation dot1Q 2 native bridge-group 2 bridge-group 2 subscriber-loop-control bridge-group 2 spanning-disabled bridge-group 2 block-unknown-source no bridge-group 2 source-learning no bridge-group 2 unicast-flooding!interface Vlan1 no ip address ip virtual-reassembly bridge-group 1!interface Vlan2 no ip address bridge-group 2!interface Dialer0 description $FW_OUTSIDE$ ip ddns update hostname me.domain.com ip ddns update NO-IP ip address negotiated no ip redirects no ip unreachables no ip proxy-arp ip mtu 1492 ip nat outside ip virtual-reassembly zone-member security out-zone encapsulation ppp no ip route-cache cef no ip route-cache ip tcp adjust-mss 1452 dialer pool 1 dialer-group 1 no cdp enable ppp authentication pap callin ppp pap sent-username MyUsername password 7 MyPassword!interface BVI1 description $FW_INSIDE$ ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0 ip nat inside ip virtual-reassembly zone-member security in-zone!interface BVI2 description $FW_INSIDE$ ip address 10.0.1.1 255.255.255.0 ip nat inside ip virtual-reassembly zone-member security in-zone service-policy output QoS_Out_BVI2!ip forward-protocol ndip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Dialer0ip http serverip http authentication localip http secure-server!!ip dns serverip nat inside source list 1 interface Dialer0 overloadip nat inside source static tcp 10.1.1.10 22 interface Dialer0 xxxxx!ip access-list extended SDM_GRE remark CCP_ACL Category=1 permit gre any any!no logging trapaccess-list 1 permit 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255access-list 1 permit 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.255access-list 100 remark CCP_ACL Category=128access-list 100 permit ip host 255.255.255.255 anyaccess-list 100 permit ip 127.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 anyaccess-list 101 remark CCP_ACL Category=0access-list 101 permit ip any host 10.1.1.10!!!!!control-plane!bridge 1 protocol ieeebridge 1 route ipbridge 2 protocol ieeebridge 2 route ipbanner login ^CUnauthorized access is STRICTLY PROHIBITED! ^C!line con 0 exec-timeout 15 0 password 7 01010101010101010101 no modem enableline aux 0line vty 0 4 exec-timeout 5 0 privilege level 15 login local transport preferred none transport input ssh!scheduler max-task-time 5000ntp server 199.102.46.73end
Any clues as to what I would have to do to allow the PPTP connection to complete? It appears as though GRE may not be getting through? I haven't found much in the way of fixing this. My Google-fu might be lacking.Remote VPN client is not showing any default gateway
PPP adapter VPN Connection:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : VPN Connection
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . :
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.100(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.255
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 203.134.24.70
203.134.26.70
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled -
Forcing Cisco VPN client to use NAT-T
Is there a way to force the VPN client to use NAT-T when the device isn't NATed but ESP is otherwise blocked?
My VPN client connects but tries to use ESP, even though IPSec over UDP is selected, after detecting that no NAT is taking place.Thanks. Using Linux's 'vpnc' as the VPN client provides a "force-natt" option which does the trick so a little disappointed I can't do it with the Cisco client.
I also found references to a feature request #CSCdz58488 so I thought it may have been implemented in the current VPN client. -
Installing VPN client.. where is kernel source directory?
I need to install Cisco VPN client. It asks me for kernel source directory... What is a kernel source directory?
ThanksThe Arch kernel package does not include the full source, but the kernel's headers are available in /usr/src/linux-<kernel_version>, and will be sufficient for your requirements.
btw vpnc is in the core repo, and there are some cisco-related packages in the AUR also. -
Remote Access VPN Clients Cannot Access inside LAN
I have been asked to set up remote access VPN on an ASA 5505 that I previously had no invlovement with. I have set it up the VPN using the wizard, they way I normally do, but the clients have no access to anything in the inside subnet, not even the inside interface IP address of the ASA. Thay can ping each other. The remote access policy below that I am working on is labeled VPNPHONE, address pool 172.16.20.1-10. I do not need split tunneling to be enabled. The active WAN interface is the one labeled outside_cable.
: Saved
ASA Version 8.2(1)
hostname ASA5505
domain-name default.domain.invalid
enable password eelnBRz68aYSzHyz encrypted
passwd eelnBRz68aYSzHyz encrypted
names
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.100.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
pppoe client vpdn group dataDSL
ip address 76.244.75.57 255.255.255.255 pppoe
interface Vlan3
nameif dmz
security-level 50
ip address 192.168.9.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan10
nameif outside_cable
security-level 0
ip address 50.84.96.178 255.255.255.240
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
interface Ethernet0/1
switchport access vlan 10
interface Ethernet0/2
switchport access vlan 3
interface Ethernet0/3
interface Ethernet0/4
interface Ethernet0/5
interface Ethernet0/6
interface Ethernet0/7
ftp mode passive
clock timezone CST -6
clock summer-time CDT recurring
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name default.domain.invalid
same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
object-group service Netbios udp
port-object eq 139
port-object eq 445
port-object eq netbios-ns
object-group service Netbios_TCP tcp
port-object eq 445
port-object eq netbios-ssn
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_1
network-object host 192.168.100.177
network-object host 192.168.100.249
object-group service Web_Services tcp
port-object eq ftp
port-object eq ftp-data
port-object eq www
port-object eq https
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_10
network-object host 192.168.9.10
network-object host 192.168.9.4
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_11
network-object host 192.168.9.10
network-object host 192.168.9.4
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_2
network-object host 192.168.9.10
network-object host 192.168.9.4
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_3
network-object host 192.168.9.10
network-object host 192.168.9.4
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_4
network-object host 192.168.9.10
network-object host 192.168.9.4
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_5
network-object host 192.168.9.10
network-object host 192.168.9.4
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_6
network-object host 192.168.9.10
network-object host 192.168.9.4
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_7
network-object host 192.168.9.10
network-object host 192.168.9.4
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_8
network-object host 192.168.9.10
network-object host 192.168.9.4
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_9
network-object host 192.168.9.10
network-object host 192.168.9.4
object-group network VPN
network-object 192.168.255.0 255.255.255.0
access-list outside_access_in extended permit icmp any host 76.244.75.61
access-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any host 76.244.75.61 eq ftp
access-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any host 76.244.75.61 eq ftp-data
access-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any host 76.244.75.62 eq www
access-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any host 76.244.75.62 eq https
access-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any host 76.244.75.59 eq www
access-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any host 76.244.75.59 eq https
access-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any host 76.244.75.60 eq www
access-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any host 76.244.75.60 eq https
access-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any host 76.244.75.58 eq www
access-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any host 76.244.75.58 eq https
access-list dmz_access_in remark Quickbooks
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit tcp object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_6 host 192.168.100.5 eq 56719
access-list dmz_access_in remark Quickbooks range
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit tcp object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_7 host 192.168.100.5 range 55333 55337
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit udp object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_8 host 192.168.100.5 eq 1434
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit tcp object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_9 host 192.168.100.5 eq 49398
access-list dmz_access_in remark QB
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit tcp object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_10 host 192.168.100.5 eq 8019
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit udp object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_2 host 192.168.100.5 eq 2638
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit udp object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_11 host 192.168.100.5 object-group Netbios
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit tcp object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_3 host 192.168.100.5 object-group Netbios_TCP
access-list dmz_access_in extended deny ip host 192.168.9.4 host 192.168.100.5 inactive
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit udp object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_4 any
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit tcp object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_5 any
access-list dmz_access_in remark Printer
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit ip 192.168.9.0 255.255.255.0 object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_1
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit tcp 192.168.9.0 255.255.255.0 any object-group Web_Services
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit udp 192.168.9.0 255.255.255.0 any eq domain
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit icmp 192.168.9.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.255.0 255.255.255.0 echo-reply
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit icmp 192.168.9.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.100.0 255.255.255.0 echo-reply log disable
access-list dmz_access_in remark QB probably does not need any udp
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit udp host 192.168.9.4 host 192.168.100.5 eq 55333 inactive
access-list dmz_access_in remark QB included in other rule range
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit tcp host 192.168.9.4 host 192.168.100.5 eq 55333 inactive
access-list dmz_access_in remark May be required for Quickbooks
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit icmp host 192.168.9.4 host 192.168.100.5
access-list CAD_capture extended permit ip host 192.168.9.4 host 192.168.100.5
access-list CAD_capture extended permit ip host 192.168.100.5 host 192.168.9.4
access-list inside_nat0_outbound extended permit ip any 192.168.255.0 255.255.255.0
access-list inside_nat0_outbound extended permit ip any 192.168.255.0 255.255.255.240
access-list inside_nat0_outbound extended permit ip any 172.16.10.0 255.255.255.240
access-list inside_nat0_outbound extended permit ip any 172.16.20.0 255.255.255.240
access-list cad_supplies_RAVPN_splitTunnelAcl standard permit 192.168.100.0 255.255.255.0
access-list cad_supplies_RAVPN_splitTunnelAcl standard permit 192.168.9.0 255.255.255.0
access-list dmz_nat0_outbound extended permit ip any 192.168.255.0 255.255.255.0
access-list outside_cable_access_in extended permit icmp any host 50.84.96.182
access-list outside_cable_access_in extended permit tcp any host 50.84.96.182 eq ftp
access-list outside_cable_access_in extended permit tcp any host 50.84.96.182 eq ftp-data
access-list outside_cable_access_in extended permit tcp any host 50.84.96.183 eq www
access-list outside_cable_access_in extended permit tcp any host 50.84.96.183 eq https
access-list outside_cable_access_in extended permit tcp any host 50.84.96.180 eq www
access-list outside_cable_access_in extended permit tcp any host 50.84.96.180 eq https
access-list outside_cable_access_in extended permit tcp any host 50.84.96.181 eq www
access-list outside_cable_access_in extended permit tcp any host 50.84.96.181 eq https
access-list outside_cable_access_in extended permit tcp any host 50.84.96.179 eq www
access-list outside_cable_access_in extended permit tcp any host 50.84.96.179 eq https
access-list Local_LAN_Access standard permit host 0.0.0.0
access-list vpnusers_spitTunnelACL extended permit ip 192.168.100.0 255.255.255.0 any
access-list nonat-in extended permit ip 192.168.100.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.20.0 255.255.255.0
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging buffered informational
logging asdm informational
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
mtu dmz 1500
mtu outside_cable 1500
ip local pool VPN_IP_range 192.168.255.1-192.168.255.10 mask 255.255.255.0
ip local pool VPN_Phone 172.16.20.1-172.16.20.10 mask 255.255.255.0
no failover
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
nat-control
global (outside) 10 interface
global (outside_cable) 10 interface
nat (inside) 0 access-list nonat-in
nat (inside) 10 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
nat (dmz) 0 access-list dmz_nat0_outbound
nat (dmz) 10 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
static (inside,outside) 76.244.75.62 192.168.100.25 netmask 255.255.255.255 dns
static (dmz,outside) 76.244.75.61 192.168.9.123 netmask 255.255.255.255 dns
static (dmz,outside) 76.244.75.59 192.168.9.124 netmask 255.255.255.255 dns
static (dmz,outside) 76.244.75.58 192.168.9.4 netmask 255.255.255.255 dns
static (inside,dmz) 192.168.100.0 192.168.100.0 netmask 255.255.255.0
static (dmz,outside) 76.244.75.60 192.168.9.10 netmask 255.255.255.255 dns
static (inside,outside_cable) 50.84.96.183 192.168.100.25 netmask 255.255.255.255 dns
static (dmz,outside_cable) 50.84.96.182 192.168.9.123 netmask 255.255.255.255 dns
static (dmz,outside_cable) 50.84.96.180 192.168.9.124 netmask 255.255.255.255 dns
static (dmz,outside_cable) 50.84.96.179 192.168.9.4 netmask 255.255.255.255 dns
static (dmz,outside_cable) 50.84.96.181 192.168.9.10 netmask 255.255.255.255 dns
access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
access-group dmz_access_in in interface dmz
access-group outside_cable_access_in in interface outside_cable
route outside_cable 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 50.84.96.177 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
http server enable
http 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
http 192.168.100.0 255.255.255.0 inside
http 204.107.173.0 255.255.255.0 outside
http 204.107.173.0 255.255.255.0 outside_cable
http 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 outside_cable
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec transform-set TRANS_ESP_3DES_SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set TRANS_ESP_3DES_SHA mode transport
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-256-MD5 esp-aes-256 esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-SHA esp-des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-MD5 esp-des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-192-MD5 esp-aes-192 esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5 esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-256-SHA esp-aes-256 esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA esp-aes esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-192-SHA esp-aes-192 esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-128-MD5 esp-aes esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 28800
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 set pfs
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 set transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA ESP-AES-128-MD5 ESP-AES-192-SHA ESP-AES-192-MD5 ESP-AES-256-SHA ESP-AES-256-MD5 ESP-3DES-SHA ESP-3DES-MD5 ESP-DES-SHA ESP-DES-MD5
crypto map outside_cable_map 65535 ipsec-isakmp dynamic SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP
crypto map outside_cable_map interface outside_cable
crypto map outside_map 65535 ipsec-isakmp dynamic SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP
crypto map outside_map interface outside
crypto map inside_map 65535 ipsec-isakmp dynamic SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP
crypto map inside_map interface inside
crypto isakmp enable inside
crypto isakmp enable outside
crypto isakmp enable outside_cable
crypto isakmp policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp policy 30
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash md5
group 2
lifetime 86400
telnet 192.168.100.0 255.255.255.0 inside
telnet timeout 5
ssh 192.168.100.0 255.255.255.0 inside
ssh 204.107.173.0 255.255.255.0 outside
ssh 204.107.173.0 255.255.255.0 outside_cable
ssh 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 outside_cable
ssh timeout 15
console timeout 0
vpdn group dataDSL request dialout pppoe
vpdn group dataDSL localname [email protected]
vpdn group dataDSL ppp authentication pap
vpdn username [email protected] password *********
dhcpd address 192.168.100.30-192.168.100.99 inside
dhcpd dns 192.168.100.5 68.94.156.1 interface inside
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics port
threat-detection statistics protocol
threat-detection statistics access-list
threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept rate-interval 30 burst-rate 400 average-rate 200
webvpn
group-policy DefaultRAGroup internal
group-policy DefaultRAGroup attributes
dns-server value 192.168.100.5
vpn-tunnel-protocol IPSec l2tp-ipsec
group-policy cad_supplies_RAVPN internal
group-policy cad_supplies_RAVPN attributes
vpn-tunnel-protocol IPSec
split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified
split-tunnel-network-list value cad_supplies_RAVPN_splitTunnelAcl
group-policy VPNPHONE internal
group-policy VPNPHONE attributes
dns-server value 192.168.100.5
vpn-tunnel-protocol IPSec
split-tunnel-policy excludespecified
split-tunnel-network-list value Local_LAN_Access
client-firewall none
client-access-rule none
username swinc password BlhBNWfh7XoeHcQC encrypted
username swinc attributes
vpn-group-policy cad_supplies_RAVPN
username meredithp password L3lRjzwb7TnwOyZ1 encrypted
username meredithp attributes
vpn-group-policy cad_supplies_RAVPN
service-type remote-access
username ipphone1 password LOjpmeIOshVdCSOU encrypted privilege 0
username ipphone1 attributes
vpn-group-policy VPNPHONE
username ipphone2 password LOjpmeIOshVdCSOU encrypted privilege 0
username ipphone2 attributes
vpn-group-policy VPNPHONE
username ipphone3 password LOjpmeIOshVdCSOU encrypted privilege 0
username ipphone3 attributes
vpn-group-policy VPNPHONE
username oethera password WKJxJq7L6wmktFNt encrypted
username oethera attributes
vpn-group-policy cad_supplies_RAVPN
service-type remote-access
username markh password nqH+bk6vj0fR83ai0SAxkg== nt-encrypted
username markh attributes
vpn-group-policy cad_supplies_RAVPN
tunnel-group DefaultRAGroup general-attributes
default-group-policy DefaultRAGroup
tunnel-group DefaultRAGroup ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *
tunnel-group DefaultRAGroup ppp-attributes
authentication ms-chap-v2
tunnel-group cad_supplies_RAVPN type remote-access
tunnel-group cad_supplies_RAVPN general-attributes
address-pool VPN_IP_range
default-group-policy cad_supplies_RAVPN
tunnel-group cad_supplies_RAVPN ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *
tunnel-group VPNPHONE type remote-access
tunnel-group VPNPHONE general-attributes
address-pool VPN_Phone
default-group-policy VPNPHONE
tunnel-group VPNPHONE ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum 1500
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect sqlnet
inspect skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect sip
inspect netbios
inspect tftp
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
Cryptochecksum:8b25ecc61861a2baa6d2556a3679cc7c
: endHi,
You have your "group-policy" set so that you have excluding some networks from being tunneled.
In this access-list named Local_LAN_Access you specify "0.0.0.0"
Doesnt this mean you are excluding all networks from being tunneled? In other words no traffic goes to your tunnel.
This access-list should only contain your local LAN network from where you are connecting with the VPN Client. If you dont need to access anything on your local LAN while having the VPN on, you don't even need this setting on. You could just tunnel all traffic instead of excluding some networks.
- Jouni -
ASA 5505 VPN client LAN access problem
Hello,
I'm not expert in ASA and routing so I ask some support the following case.
There is a Cisco VPN client (running on Windows 7) and an ASA5505.
The goals are client could use remote gateway on ASA for Skype and able to access the devices in ASA inside interface.
The Skype works well but I cannot access devices in the interface inside via VPN connection.
Can you please check my following config and give me advice to correct NAT or VPN settings?
ASA Version 7.2(4)
hostname ciscoasa
domain-name default.domain.invalid
enable password wDnglsHo3Tm87.tM encrypted
passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
names
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address dhcp setroute
interface Vlan3
no forward interface Vlan1
nameif dmz
security-level 50
no ip address
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
interface Ethernet0/1
interface Ethernet0/2
interface Ethernet0/3
interface Ethernet0/4
interface Ethernet0/5
interface Ethernet0/6
interface Ethernet0/7
ftp mode passive
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name default.domain.invalid
same-security-traffic permit inter-interface
same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
access-list inside_access_in extended permit tcp 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 any
access-list inside_access_in extended permit udp 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 any
access-list outside_access_in extended permit ip any 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging asdm informational
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
mtu dmz 1500
ip local pool VPNPOOL 10.0.0.200-10.0.0.220 mask 255.255.255.0
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
asdm image disk0:/asdm-524.bin
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
nat-control
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 1 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0
nat (inside) 1 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
nat (outside) 1 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0
access-group inside_access_in in interface inside
access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
aaa authentication ssh console LOCAL
http server enable
http 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto dynamic-map outside_dyn_map 20 set pfs group1
crypto dynamic-map outside_dyn_map 20 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto map outside_map 65535 ipsec-isakmp dynamic outside_dyn_map
crypto map outside_map interface outside
crypto isakmp enable outside
crypto isakmp policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
telnet timeout 5
ssh 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
ssh timeout 5
ssh version 2
console timeout 0
dhcpd auto_config outside
dhcpd address 192.168.1.2-192.168.1.33 inside
dhcpd dns xx.xx.xx.xx interface inside
dhcpd enable inside
group-policy DfltGrpPolicy attributes
banner none
wins-server none
dns-server value 84.2.44.1
dhcp-network-scope none
vpn-access-hours none
vpn-simultaneous-logins 3
vpn-idle-timeout 30
vpn-session-timeout none
vpn-filter none
vpn-tunnel-protocol IPSec l2tp-ipsec webvpn
password-storage disable
ip-comp disable
re-xauth disable
group-lock none
pfs disable
ipsec-udp disable
ipsec-udp-port 10000
split-tunnel-policy tunnelall
split-tunnel-network-list none
default-domain none
split-dns none
intercept-dhcp 255.255.255.255 disable
secure-unit-authentication disable
user-authentication disable
user-authentication-idle-timeout 30
ip-phone-bypass disable
leap-bypass disable
nem enable
backup-servers keep-client-config
msie-proxy server none
msie-proxy method no-modify
msie-proxy except-list none
msie-proxy local-bypass disable
nac disable
nac-sq-period 300
nac-reval-period 36000
nac-default-acl none
address-pools none
smartcard-removal-disconnect enable
client-firewall none
client-access-rule none
webvpn
functions url-entry
html-content-filter none
homepage none
keep-alive-ignore 4
http-comp gzip
filter none
url-list none
customization value DfltCustomization
port-forward none
port-forward-name value Application Access
sso-server none
deny-message value Login was successful, but because certain criteria have not been met or due to some specific group policy, you do not have permission to use any of the VPN features. Contact your IT administrator for more information
svc none
svc keep-installer installed
svc keepalive none
svc rekey time none
svc rekey method none
svc dpd-interval client none
svc dpd-interval gateway none
svc compression deflate
group-policy XXXXXX internal
group-policy XXXXXX attributes
vpn-tunnel-protocol IPSec
split-tunnel-policy tunnelall
split-tunnel-network-list none
username XXXXXX password G910DDfbV7mNprdR encrypted privilege 15
username XXXXXX password 5p9CbIe7WdF8GZF8 encrypted privilege 0
username XXXXXX attributes
vpn-group-policy XXXXXX
username XXXXX password cRQbJhC92XjdFQvb encrypted privilege 15
tunnel-group XXXXXX type ipsec-ra
tunnel-group XXXXXX general-attributes
address-pool VPNPOOL
default-group-policy XXXXXX
tunnel-group XXXXXX ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect sip
inspect netbios
inspect tftp
inspect icmp
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
Cryptochecksum:a8fbb51b0a830a4ae823826b28767f23
: end
ciscoasa#
Thanks in advance!
fbelaconfig#no nat (inside) 1 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 < This is not required.
Need to add - config#same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
#access-list extended nonat permit ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0
#nat (inside) 0 access-list nonat
Please add and test it.
Thanks
Ajay -
Hello:
I am trying to setup remote access vpn on IOS router with cisco Radius or CAR.
the vpn client user needs to be authenticated by group id and password, and user id and password.
How should I setup CAR, could someone provides me an example?
I saw this sample, but there is no relationship between user and group.
Any suggestions?
thx
[ //localhost/RADIUS/UserLists/Default/joe-coke ]
Name = joe-coke
Description =
Password = <encrypted>
AllowNullPassword = FALSE
Enabled = TRUE
Group~ =
BaseProfile~ =
AuthenticationScript~ =
AuthorizationScript~ =
UserDefined1 =
[ //localhost/RADIUS/UserLists/Default/group1 ]
Name = group1
Description =
Password = <encrypted> (would be "cisco")
AllowNullPassword = FALSE
Enabled = TRUE
Group~ =
BaseProfile~ = group1profile
AuthenticationScript~ =
AuthorizationScript~ =
UserDefined1 =
Define the group attributes such as pre-shared key, IP address pool name, etc. using Cisco
AV-pairs:
[ //localhost/RADIUS/Profiles/group1profile/Attributes ]
cisco-avpair = ipsec:key-exchange=ike
cisco-avpair = ipsec:tunnel-password=cisco123
cisco-avpair = ipsec:addr-pool=pool1
Service-Type = Outboundyou can define the group locally on the router to define the values which the client will use to build the tunnel (pre-shared key, etc). The client's username/pw can then be defined within AAA server to allow access to the network once the tunnel has been established.
The link below should show how to setup the group config in IOS and you should change the AAA method to point to radius instead of local to authenticate the client at your AAA server.
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/partner/products/sw/secursw/ps2308/products_configuration_example09186a00801c4246.shtml -
ASA 5505 VPN clients can't ping router or other clients on network
I have a ASA5505 and it has a vpn set up. The VPN user connects using the Cisco VPN client. They can connect fine (the get an ip address from the ASA), but they can't ping the asa or any clients on the network. Here is the running config:
Result of the command: "show running-config"
: Saved
ASA Version 7.2(4)
hostname ASA
domain-name default.domain.invalid
enable password kdnFT44SJ1UFX5Us encrypted
passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
names
name 10.0.0.4 Server
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address dhcp setroute
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
interface Ethernet0/1
interface Ethernet0/2
interface Ethernet0/3
interface Ethernet0/4
interface Ethernet0/5
interface Ethernet0/6
interface Ethernet0/7
ftp mode passive
clock timezone MST -7
clock summer-time MDT recurring
dns domain-lookup inside
dns domain-lookup outside
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name default.domain.invalid
access-list vpn_splitTunnelAcl standard permit any
access-list inside_nat0_outbound extended permit ip any 10.0.0.192 255.255.255.192
pager lines 24
logging asdm informational
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
ip local pool VPNpool 10.0.0.220-10.0.0.240 mask 255.255.255.0
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
asdm image disk0:/asdm-524.bin
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 0 access-list inside_nat0_outbound
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
static (inside,outside) tcp interface smtp Server smtp netmask 255.255.255.255
static (inside,outside) tcp interface pop3 Server pop3 netmask 255.255.255.255
static (inside,outside) tcp interface www Server www netmask 255.255.255.255
static (inside,outside) tcp interface https Server https netmask 255.255.255.255
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
http server enable 480
http 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 inside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto dynamic-map outside_dyn_map 20 set pfs group1
crypto dynamic-map outside_dyn_map 20 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto map outside_map 65535 ipsec-isakmp dynamic outside_dyn_map
crypto map outside_map interface outside
crypto isakmp enable outside
crypto isakmp policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
telnet timeout 5
ssh timeout 5
console timeout 0
dhcpd auto_config outside
group-policy vpn internal
group-policy vpn attributes
vpn-tunnel-protocol IPSec
split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified
split-tunnel-network-list value vpn_splitTunnelAcl
username admin password wwYXKJulWcFrrhXN encrypted privilege 15
username VPNuser password fRPIQoKPyxym36g7 encrypted privilege 15
username VPNuser attributes
vpn-group-policy vpn
tunnel-group vpn type ipsec-ra
tunnel-group vpn general-attributes
address-pool VPNpool
default-group-policy vpn
tunnel-group vpn ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect sip
inspect netbios
inspect tftp
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
Cryptochecksum:df7d1e4f34ee0e155cebe86465f367f5
: end
Any ideas what I need to add to get the vpn client to be able to ping the router and clients?
Thanks.I tried that and it didn't work. As for upgrading the ASA version, I'd like to but this is an old router and I don't have a support contract with Cisco anymore, so I can't access the latest firmware.
here is the runnign config again:
Result of the command: "show startup-config"
: Saved
: Written by enable_15 at 01:48:37.789 MDT Wed Jun 20 2012
ASA Version 7.2(4)
hostname ASA
domain-name default.domain.invalid
enable password kdnFT44SJ1UFX5Us encrypted
passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
names
name 10.0.0.4 Server
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address dhcp setroute
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
interface Ethernet0/1
interface Ethernet0/2
interface Ethernet0/3
interface Ethernet0/4
interface Ethernet0/5
interface Ethernet0/6
interface Ethernet0/7
ftp mode passive
clock timezone MST -7
clock summer-time MDT recurring
dns domain-lookup inside
dns domain-lookup outside
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name default.domain.invalid
access-list vpn_splitTunnelAcl standard permit any
access-list inside_nat0_outbound extended permit ip any 10.0.0.192 255.255.255.192
pager lines 24
logging asdm informational
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
ip local pool VPNpool 10.0.0.220-10.0.0.240 mask 255.255.255.0
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
asdm image disk0:/asdm-524.bin
asdm location Server 255.255.255.255 inside
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 0 access-list inside_nat0_outbound
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
static (inside,outside) tcp interface smtp Server smtp netmask 255.255.255.255
static (inside,outside) tcp interface pop3 Server pop3 netmask 255.255.255.255
static (inside,outside) tcp interface www Server www netmask 255.255.255.255
static (inside,outside) tcp interface https Server https netmask 255.255.255.255
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
http server enable 480
http 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 inside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto dynamic-map outside_dyn_map 20 set pfs group1
crypto dynamic-map outside_dyn_map 20 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto map outside_map 65535 ipsec-isakmp dynamic outside_dyn_map
crypto map outside_map interface outside
crypto isakmp enable outside
crypto isakmp policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
telnet timeout 5
ssh timeout 5
console timeout 0
dhcpd auto_config outside
group-policy vpn internal
group-policy vpn attributes
vpn-tunnel-protocol IPSec
split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified
split-tunnel-network-list value vpn_splitTunnelAcl
username admin password wwYXKJulWcFrrhXN encrypted privilege 15
username VPNuser password fRPIQoKPyxym36g7 encrypted privilege 15
username VPNuser attributes
vpn-group-policy vpn
tunnel-group vpn type ipsec-ra
tunnel-group vpn general-attributes
address-pool VPNpool
default-group-policy vpn
tunnel-group vpn ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect sip
inspect netbios
inspect tftp
inspect icmp
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
Cryptochecksum:78864f4099f215f4ebdd710051bdb493
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