Master Data basis-- difference between a Xportation zone and tariff zone?

What is the difference between a transportation zone and tariff zone, & why would a transportation zone be different from a tariff zone?

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Difference between Oracle service bus and SOA

Please Let me know what are the basis difference between Oracle Service Bus and SOA ?

A topic discussed many times here ..
OSB vs SOA suite

Difference between a Change-run and Activate master data

Hi experts,
Could you tell me what is the difference between making a change-run on a masterdata (rsa1 --> Tools --> Apply Hierarchy/Attribute Change...), and making a right-click on this masterdata and click on "Activate master data" ?
The result seems to be the same, all rows in version M (Revised) are changed in version A (Active)...
Thanks for your help.
Tempka.

Hi
Change run will update the master data changes in Aggregates and update the object master data as well.
Activate master data will only activate the new records and it will not update the aggregates.
check out the below thread
Attribute Change Run VS Master data activation
Regards,
Vekatesh

Basic data what is the difference between Version Dependent task and indep

In basic data settings what is the difference between Version Dependent task and version independent task. please give detailed explanation

Hope this link gives you the answer.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/c5/e4b7aa453d11d189430000e829fbbd/frameset.htm
Best regards,
Sudhi

Which airport is good to extend my wifi, what is the difference between the AirPort Extreme and the airport express base sstation

What is the difference between the AirPort Extreme and the airport express base station and which one can extend my wifi router.

With rare exceptions of a few older routers, neither one can extend a non-Apple router's network wirelessly - they are not designed that way - but you can extend the wireless network if the Extreme is hardwired to the router or you can connect wirelessly and join the network as an access point that will provide remote ethernet access but not produce or extend the wireless signal - here is a comparison of the Apple base stations - http://www.apple.com/wifi/

What are differences between the target tablespace and the source tablespac

The IMPDP command create so manay errors. But the EXAMPLE tablespace is transported to the target database successfully. It seems that the transported tablespace is no difference with the source tablespace.
Why create so many errors?
How to avoid these errors?
What are differences between the target tablespace and the source tablespace?
Is this datapump action really successfull?
Thw following is the log output:
[oracle@hostp ~]$ impdp system/oracle dumpfile=user_dir:demo02.dmp tablespaces=example remap_tablespace=example:example
Import: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sunday, 28 September, 2008 18:08:31
Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
Master table "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_TABLESPACE_01" successfully loaded/unloaded
Starting "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_TABLESPACE_01": system/******** dumpfile=user_dir:demo02.dmp tablespaces=example remap_tablespace=example:example
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE
ORA-39117: Type needed to create table is not included in this operation. Failing sql is:
CREATE TABLE "OE"."CUSTOMERS" ("CUSTOMER_ID" NUMBER(6,0), "CUST_FIRST_NAME" VARCHAR2(20) CONSTRAINT "CUST_FNAME_NN" NOT NULL ENABLE, "CUST_LAST_NAME" VARCHAR2(20) CONSTRAINT "CUST_LNAME_NN" NOT NULL ENABLE, "CUST_ADDRESS" "OE"."CUST_ADDRESS_TYP" , "PHONE_NUMBERS" "OE"."PHONE_LIST_TYP" , "NLS_LANGUAGE" VARCHAR2(3), "NLS_TERRITORY" VARCHAR2(30), "CREDIT_LIMIT" NUMBER(9,2), "CUST_EMAIL" VARCHAR2(30), "ACCOUNT_MGR_ID" NU
ORA-39117: Type needed to create table is not included in this operation. Failing sql is:
ORA-39117: Type needed to create table is not included in this operation. Failing sql is:
CREATE TABLE "IX"."ORDERS_QUEUETABLE" ("Q_NAME" VARCHAR2(30), "MSGID" RAW(16), "CORRID" VARCHAR2(128), "PRIORITY" NUMBER, "STATE" NUMBER, "DELAY" TIMESTAMP (6), "EXPIRATION" NUMBER, "TIME_MANAGER_INFO" TIMESTAMP (6), "LOCAL_ORDER_NO" NUMBER, "CHAIN_NO" NUMBER, "CSCN" NUMBER, "DSCN" NUMBER, "ENQ_TIME" TIMESTAMP (6), "ENQ_UID" VARCHAR2(30), "ENQ_TID" VARCHAR2(30), "DEQ_TIME" TIMESTAMP (6), "DEQ_UID" VARCHAR2(30), "DEQ_
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
. . imported "SH"."CUSTOMERS" 9.850 MB 55500 rows
. . imported "SH"."SUPPLEMENTARY_DEMOGRAPHICS" 695.9 KB 4500 rows
. . imported "OE"."PRODUCT_DESCRIPTIONS" 2.379 MB 8640 rows
. . imported "SH"."SALES":"SALES_Q4_2001" 2.257 MB 69749 rows
. . imported "SH"."SALES":"SALES_Q1_1999" 2.070 MB 64186 rows
. . imported "SH"."SALES":"SALES_Q3_2001" 2.129 MB 65769 rows
. . imported "SH"."SALES":"SALES_Q1_2000" 2.011 MB 62197 rows
. . imported "SH"."SALES":"SALES_Q1_2001" 1.964 MB 60608 rows
. . imported "SH"."SALES":"SALES_Q2_2001" 2.050 MB 63292 rows
. . imported "SH"."SALES":"SALES_Q3_1999" 2.166 MB 67138 rows
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/GRANT/OWNER_GRANT/OBJECT_GRANT
ORA-39083: Object type OBJECT_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-01917: user or role 'USER1' does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT SELECT ON "HR"."REGIONS" TO "USER1"
ORA-39083: Object type OBJECT_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-01917: user or role 'EXAM_03' does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT SELECT ON "HR"."REGIONS" TO "EXAM_03"
ORA-39083: Object type OBJECT_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-01917: user or role 'USER1' does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT SELECT ON "HR"."COUNTRIES" TO "USER1"
ORA-39083: Object type OBJECT_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-01917: user or role 'EXAM_03' does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT SELECT ON "HR"."COUNTRIES" TO "EXAM_03"
ORA-39083: Object type OBJECT_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-01917: user or role 'USER1' does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT SELECT ON "HR"."LOCATIONS" TO "USER1"
ORA-39083: Object type OBJECT_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-01917: user or role 'EXAM_03' does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT SELECT ON "HR"."LOCATIONS" TO "EXAM_03"
ORA-39083: Object type OBJECT_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-01917: user or role 'USER1' does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT SELECT ON "HR"."DEPARTMENTS" TO "USER1"
ORA-39083: Object type OBJECT_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-01917: user or role 'EXAM_03' does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT SELECT ON "HR"."DEPARTMENTS" TO "EXAM_03"
ORA-39083: Object type OBJECT_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-01917: user or role 'USER1' does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT SELECT ON "HR"."JOBS" TO "USER1"
ORA-39083: Object type OBJECT_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-01917: user or role 'EXAM_03' does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT SELECT ON "HR"."JOBS" TO "EXAM_03"
ORA-39083: Object type OBJECT_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-01917: user or role 'USER1' does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT SELECT ON "HR"."EMPLOYEES" TO "USER1"
ORA-39083: Object type OBJECT_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-01917: user or role 'EXAM_03' does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT SELECT ON "HR"."EMPLOYEES" TO "EXAM_03"
ORA-39083: Object type OBJECT_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-01917: user or role 'USER1' does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT SELECT ON "HR"."JOB_HISTORY" TO "USER1"
ORA-39083: Object type OBJECT_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-01917: user or role 'EXAM_03' does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT SELECT ON "HR"."JOB_HISTORY" TO "EXAM_03"
ORA-39112: Dependent object type OBJECT_GRANT:"OE" skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type OBJECT_GRANT:"OE" skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/INDEX
ORA-39112: Dependent object type INDEX:"OE"."CUSTOMERS_PK" skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type INDEX:"OE"."CUST_ACCOUNT_MANAGER_IX" skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type INDEX:"OE"."CUST_LNAME_IX" skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type INDEX:"OE"."CUST_EMAIL_IX" skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type INDEX:"PM"."PRINTMEDIA_PK" skipped, base object type TABLE:"PM"."PRINT_MEDIA" creation failed
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/CONSTRAINT/CONSTRAINT
ORA-39112: Dependent object type CONSTRAINT:"OE"."CUSTOMER_CREDIT_LIMIT_MAX" skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type CONSTRAINT:"OE"."CUSTOMER_ID_MIN" skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type CONSTRAINT:"OE"."CUSTOMERS_PK" skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type CONSTRAINT:"PM"."PRINTMEDIA__PK" skipped, base object type TABLE:"PM"."PRINT_MEDIA" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type CONSTRAINT:"IX"."SYS_C005192" skipped, base object type TABLE:"IX"."ORDERS_QUEUETABLE" creation failed
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/STATISTICS/INDEX_STATISTICS
ORA-39112: Dependent object type INDEX_STATISTICS skipped, base object type INDEX:"OE"."CUSTOMERS_PK" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type INDEX_STATISTICS skipped, base object type INDEX:"OE"."CUST_ACCOUNT_MANAGER_IX" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type INDEX_STATISTICS skipped, base object type INDEX:"OE"."CUST_LNAME_IX" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type INDEX_STATISTICS skipped, base object type INDEX:"OE"."CUST_EMAIL_IX" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type INDEX_STATISTICS skipped, base object type INDEX:"PM"."PRINTMEDIA_PK" creation failed
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/COMMENT
ORA-39112: Dependent object type COMMENT skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type COMMENT skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type COMMENT skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type COMMENT skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type COMMENT skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type COMMENT skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type COMMENT skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type COMMENT skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type COMMENT skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/CONSTRAINT/REF_CONSTRAINT
ORA-39112: Dependent object type REF_CONSTRAINT:"OE"."CUSTOMERS_ACCOUNT_MANAGER_FK" skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
ORA-39083: Object type REF_CONSTRAINT failed to create with error:
ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
Failing sql is:
ALTER TABLE "OE"."ORDERS" ADD CONSTRAINT "ORDERS_CUSTOMER_ID_FK" FOREIGN KEY ("CUSTOMER_ID") REFERENCES "OE"."CUSTOMERS" ("CUSTOMER_ID") ON DELETE SET NULL ENABLE
ORA-39112: Dependent object type REF_CONSTRAINT:"PM"."PRINTMEDIA_FK" skipped, base object type TABLE:"PM"."PRINT_MEDIA" creation failed
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TRIGGER
ORA-39082: Object type TRIGGER:"HR"."SECURE_EMPLOYEES" created with compilation warnings
ORA-39082: Object type TRIGGER:"HR"."SECURE_EMPLOYEES" created with compilation warnings
ORA-39082: Object type TRIGGER:"HR"."UPDATE_JOB_HISTORY" created with compilation warnings
ORA-39082: Object type TRIGGER:"HR"."UPDATE_JOB_HISTORY" created with compilation warnings
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/FUNCTIONAL_AND_BITMAP/INDEX
ORA-39112: Dependent object type INDEX:"OE"."CUST_UPPER_NAME_IX" skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/STATISTICS/FUNCTIONAL_AND_BITMAP/INDEX_STATISTICS
ORA-39112: Dependent object type INDEX_STATISTICS skipped, base object type INDEX:"OE"."CUST_UPPER_NAME_IX" creation failed
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/STATISTICS/TABLE_STATISTICS
ORA-39112: Dependent object type TABLE_STATISTICS skipped, base object type TABLE:"OE"."CUSTOMERS" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type TABLE_STATISTICS skipped, base object type TABLE:"PM"."PRINT_MEDIA" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type TABLE_STATISTICS skipped, base object type TABLE:"PM"."PRINT_MEDIA" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type TABLE_STATISTICS skipped, base object type TABLE:"IX"."ORDERS_QUEUETABLE" creation failed
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/DOMAIN_INDEX/INDEX
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/POST_INSTANCE/PROCACT_INSTANCE
ORA-39112: Dependent object type PROCACT_INSTANCE skipped, base object type TABLE:"IX"."ORDERS_QUEUETABLE" creation failed
ORA-39083: Object type PROCACT_INSTANCE failed to create with error:
ORA-01403: no data found
ORA-01403: no data found
Failing sql is:
BEGIN
SYS.DBMS_AQ_IMP_INTERNAL.IMPORT_SIGNATURE_TABLE('AQ$_ORDERS_QUEUETABLE_G');COMMIT; END;
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/POST_INSTANCE/PROCDEPOBJ
ORA-39112: Dependent object type PROCDEPOBJ:"IX"."AQ$_ORDERS_QUEUETABLE_V" skipped, base object type TABLE:"IX"."ORDERS_QUEUETABLE" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type PROCDEPOBJ:"IX"."ORDERS_QUEUE_N" skipped, base object type TABLE:"IX"."ORDERS_QUEUETABLE" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type PROCDEPOBJ:"IX"."ORDERS_QUEUE_R" skipped, base object type TABLE:"IX"."ORDERS_QUEUETABLE" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type PROCDEPOBJ:"IX"."AQ$_ORDERS_QUEUETABLE_E" skipped, base object type TABLE:"IX"."ORDERS_QUEUETABLE" creation failed
ORA-39112: Dependent object type PROCDEPOBJ:"IX"."ORDERS_QUEUE" skipped, base object type TABLE:"IX"."ORDERS_QUEUETABLE" creation failed
Job "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_TABLESPACE_01" completed with 63 error(s) at 18:09:14

Short of trying to then reverse-engineer the objects that are in the dump file (I believe Data Pump export files contain some XML representations of DDL in addition to various binary bits, making it potentially possible to try to scan the dump file for the object definitions), I would tend to assume that the export didn't include those type definitions.
Since it looks like you're trying to set up the sample schemas, is there a reason that you wouldn't just run the sample schema setup scripts on the destination database? Why are you using Data Pump in the first place?
Justin

Difference between XI 3.0 and XI 7.0

What is the Difference between XI 3.0 and XI 7.0?
( functionality & architecture wise)

Hi,
There is no new features added in PI7.0, if u have working on XI 3.0, PI7.0 Older versions the features same..
But PI7.1 there is new changes u can find below.....
Integarte SAP & Non-SAP Legacy system
PI 7.1 is based on open, web service enabled standards and
Integrate all SAP and non-SAP, A2A, B2B, BPM, service enabling and BAM
Highlight of enhancement in PI7.1
1) Enterprise Service repository (ESR) contains the design Registry
2) Includes significant high-volume message processing is supported by message processed in a single
Service call
3) Also importantly support for asynchronous messaging based Reliable Messaging (WS-RM) for both
Brokered communication between two systems will be supported in this release.
4) Provide Service Registry benefits based on UDDI 3.0
Enterprise Service Repository
In PI7.1 ES Repository is at the heart of Enterprise SOA
ES Repository is really the master data repository of service objects for Enterprise SOA
It contains the definition & process of services
In ES Repository has two parts, one is the ES Repository and the other being the Services Registry
ES Repository (ESR) is really the master data repository of service objects for Enterprise SOA
Besides service definition the ES Repository also provides you with a central point for finding and
Managing service metadata from different sources, including application deployments - this is
Where the Services Registry comes in. The Services Registry is the UDDI part of the ESR which
Enables service consumers to find services
The SAP XI Integration Repository used by process integration has become the basis of the central Enterprise Service Repository: powering Enterprise SOA and Service Enablement.
Objects in the ES Repository include:
Global Data Types (CCTS based)
Process Component Models
Executable Integration Processes (BPEL)
Integration Scenarios
Service Interfaces (Enterprise Services)
Interface Mappings
Enterprise Services built in the ES Repository
Enterprise Services includes:
Are built using a consistent enterprise model based on: GDTs, Process Components, and Business Objects.
Are based on open standards.
Are mapped to the Service Interface object in the ES Repository.
Global Data Types - Building blocks for Service Interfaces
Defined in the ES Repository
Defined company-wide based on open standards (ISO 15000-5, UN/CEFACT CCTS)
Reusable semantic building blocks for service interfaces and message types
Process Component Models
Drill down from high-level models to service interfaces and operations
Process component architecture models enable SOA governance
Process components expose on enterprise services, which are based on service operations
Web Services Reliable Messaging (WS-RM)
Asynchronous messaging (EO, EOIO) based on open WS standard
Support Business Activity Monitoring (BAM)
Embedded Event Infrastructure: Collecting, pre-filtering and publication of events across SAP and non-SAP systems.
Event handling: cast the local event to an event proxy to send out event messages to event Consumers.
Transaction SWF_BAM for event filtering via filter rules and event handling.
Enhancement for Mapping
Re-usable user defined functions.
Look-up function reads multiple fields.
Synchronous DB RFC lookups: Use graphical function to model look-ups.
Specify mapping parameters at configuration time.
Principle Propagation based on SAML
This feature uses the WS-RM protocol.
The implementation of this feature is based on the open standard SAML and can
be used with backend systems that support the SAML technology.
Forward user context from sender to receiver.
Authorization check in receiving system based on original user.
Support BAM Milestone Modeling (BPEL)
Sub-Process Calls: Integration Process Call,
User Interaction: User Decisions (initially not part of this project, but will be covered as well to draw the complete picture),
Alert Categories
Enhancements for Process Automation
Human interaction:
Integration paradigm (design/ configuration).
Generic user decision.
Language dependent texts for end-user display, enriched with variables.
WS-BPEL 2.0 adoption: Preview and implementation BPEL4People, BPEL-SPE Simple user defined functions can be configured directly in the process.
reward points if helpful...
PrasHanT

What'z the difference between the Commercial Invoices and

What'z the difference between the Commercial Invoices and
Invoices/Excise Invoices? Also I understand that we can combine 2~3
invoices and can create one commercial invoice? If it is possible, how
to create the same?
cheers
shalsa007....

Hello,
A commercial invoice is a bill for the goods from the seller to the buyer. Commercial invoices are utilized by customs officials to determine the value of the goods in order to assess customs duties and taxes.
In general there is no standard form for a commercial invoice although they tend to contain many of the following features:
     seller's contact information
     buyer's contact information
     consignee's contact information (if it is different from the buyers)
     invoice date
     a unique invoice number
     sales terms (usually in incoterm format)
     payment terms
     currency of sale
     full quantities and description of merchandise (Generally this includes unit price and total price. Product descriptions should be consistent with the buyer's purchase order. Including the Harmonized System commodity codes can be helpful, especially in countries that are WTO members.)
Excise invoice Original for Buyer copy, whether prices are inclusive or exclusive of excise duty.
The invoice in which the Excise duties are included.
As per Indian tax system, Excise duty (16%) is payable by each manufacturing unit on the value of manufactured goods / on the value added. The manufacturing plant is supposed to submit an excise duty report on fortnightly / monthly basis. Various registers (RG1, RG23A, RG23C, PLA) are maintained for that purpose, which record all the transactions including movement of goods, cenvat credit available and cash balance available.
In SAP, we use transaction j1id for configuration and j1iin, j2i7, j1i5, j2i5, j2i6, j1ip for creating, extracting and printing excise invoice.
*Please reward if this helps**
Regards
AK

Difference between OBIEE Logical Modelling and physical modelling

HI.
what is the difference between logical modeling (BMM) and physical modelling(Physical layer) in obiee admin tool
please narrate it in definition format
thank you
rakesh

Hi rakesh,
Administrator tool consists of 3 layers
Physcial layer:-It is typically first layer built in the repository.Contains objects representing the physical data sources to which the BI server submits queries.It may conatin multiple data sources.The common way is to import metadat from different databases.You can define joins after import if they are not defined.
Business model and mapping layer:-It is defined as business or logical models of data and specifies the mapping between the physical and business layers.This is where the physical schemas are simplified to form the basis for the end user.We can say data is seperated into facts and dimension tables
Presentation layer:-simplifies and organizes the business model to make it easy for users to understand and query
go through the user guides for all the definition and subject
Hope it helps you.my points?
By,
Kranthi
Edited by: Kranthi.K on Sep 1, 2009 10:22 PM

Difference between Web Service Developer and Web Compononent Developer?

What's the difference between Web services Developer and Web Component Developer? What's their job description. I'm aiming to be a web application developer. Which track should I follow?

Here is another article on J2SE vs JEE:
http://www.velocityrevies.com/forums/t151124-what-is-j2se-vs-j2ee.html
I believe the people who said JSE is only for desktop development are not correct, as well as their saying their are 2 kinds of developer (web service and component).
As I understand it, web service developers provide a way to expose the data and functionality of a program written in a particular language (such as Java or C#) as XML documents to anyone subscribing to the service over the internet. The remote applications subscribing to the service therefore can be written in any other language. For example, imagine a Cobol program trying to get data from a program written in Java. Since both cobol and Java should have ways to parse XML documents, they don't have to know each other's syntax. There are many programs written in many many languages in the web and XML is a standard way for them to communicate. Web Services are an advanced topic and you shouldn't worry about it until you master web applications and/or desktop applications.
As I understand it, a web component developer creates java widgets that produce some visual image with basic functionality associated with it. For example, an html button. These widgets are used by other developers for the presentation layer when creating a web application or desktop application. I'm not sure about this definition since I never messed with web component development. I suggest you keep way from this specialized area on concentrate on web applications and/or desktop applications.
You can consider application development as devided into two general categories. Web development and Desktop development (there are others). Web development is further broken down into browser based applications and mobile device applications. I suspect their are more jobs in web development than desktop development. I therefore suggest you concentrate on browder based web development (just my opinion). However, each has their advantages and disadvantages over each other, depending on the task at hand(http://stackoverflow.com/questions/905365/desktop-development-versus-web-development)
Disclaimer:
http://myweb.accessus.net/~090/univdisc.html

Re: DIfference between Schemas, PCRS' FUnctions and Operations

Dear SAPExperts,
Can anybody pls tell me what is difference between Schemas, PCRS' Functions and Operations.
Thanx in advance
Regards
Aniruddha

Hi Aniruddha
When the payroll driver is executed (for ex: PC00_M40_CALC for INDIA is executed) the schema IN00 (standard schema) is executed and it calls certain functions (functions may use Rules. Rules contain Operation) and also subschemas.
Functions could be of four types
1. Performing some payroll computations (E.g. INEPF function calculates the PF amount of an employee during payroll run)
2. Calling rules (E.g. P0045 function calls a rule INLN to compute the loan details of a personnel number).
3. Getting data from Infotypes (E.g. P0581 will get the data from Infotype-581 for payroll processing).
4. For some decisions. (E.g. IF & ENDIF function is used to execute as per the true and false decisions) etc.
When the PY is executed SAP uses lot of Internal Tables to store data and also provides data to other internal tables.
The read and change access to Internal Tables is enabled using functions that are executed in a personnel calculation schema and using operations that are executed in personnel calculation rules.
The following is just an attempt to provide some info on how Functions are processed during the PY Run. For ex: (functionality of subschema XIN0 and INBD)
1. INITIALIZATION OF PAYROLL: When the Payroll is executed first the subschema XIN0 is called,   This subschema comprises the following main steps:
I.     Specify program type (payroll or evaluation)
II.     Set switch for database updates (YES/NO) all database updates are controlled via this switch (otherwise simulation)
III.     Only infotypes from the HR master record which apply to the selected personnel number are read.
IV.     All Time Management infotypes are imported.
V.     Specify check against control record PA03 (test or live).
2. READ BASIC DATA: Once the Initialization of Payroll is successful, the subschema INBD is called. This subschema reads the Basic data of an employee who is there in the Payroll execution. Basic Data includes, determining Employee Name, Reading Work Center/Basic Pay Data, Setting Financial Year Dates and Allowance Grouping Tables, Reading Previous Employment Tax Details, Reading Housing (HRA/CLA/COA), Reading Exemptions, Reading Income from Other Sources, Reading Section 80 Deductions, Reading Investment Details (Sec 88), Reading Provident Fund Contributions, Reading Other Statutory Deductions, Reading Car and Conveyance, Reading Long Term Reimbursements, Read ID Details. Function GON checks whether all the master data has been imported, no further processing of schema will occur unless certain data is present.
The Subschema INBD calls the following functions in order to read the Basic Data:
ENAME :
Function ENAME reads the last valid name of the employee in the payroll period. The formatting used for the country in question is used when displaying this name.
WPBP
If an employee receives a pay increase within a payroll period, the Basic Pay infotype (0008) is changed and delimited as of a specific date. Two data records exist for one payroll period.
During payroll, the system writes the Basic Pay wage type to the results table with two different indicators. These split indicators are a link to the WPBP table that contains the relevant values. The system takes into consideration both data records for the corresponding partial periods when calculating remuneration.
ININI
P0580
P0581
P0582
P0584
P0585
P0586
P0587
P0588
P0583
P0590
P185I
GON :
                Function GON checks whether all the master data has been imported. No further processing of the schema will occur unless certain data is present. Checking procedures vary from country to country. There must always, however, be a work center (P007).
[Def. of Functions, Rules and Operations (copied from Raju's answer)
Schema is a collection of functions
A Rule is a collection of operations.
An operation is a very basic piece of logic that is used, mostly, to manipulate wage types
Best Regards
Reddy

What is difference between 4.6c version and 4.7ee version

Hello to all,
Pls, help me.
what is difference between 4.6c version and 4.7ee version?
It is urgent tommorow I have an interview.
thanks & regards,
raju.

Hi
Check these links
You can find the difference in release notes of each SAP version.
Here are the links.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/fc/e3003deddfae4de10000000a114084/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_scm50/helpdata/en/28/b34c40cc538437e10000000a155106/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/43/68805bb88f297ee10000000a422035/frameset.htm
Please visit the following links:
http://service.sap.com/erp
http://solutionbrowser.erp.sap.fmpmedia.com/ (Functional prespective)
http://service.sap.com/instguides --> mySAP Business Suite Applications --> mySAP ERP --> mySAP ERP 2005 --> Upgrade
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/LOVC/LOVC.pdf
For Functionality Differences pls refer to the below site -
http://solutionbrowser.erp.sap.fmpmedia.com/
One major difference is that 4.6 runs on what they call the basis layer, in 4.7 the basis layer was majorly modified to include new web technologies, hence the renaming of Basis to Web Application Server. 4.7 runs on the Web Application Server 6.20. With this, was the introduction to BSPs or Business Server Pages.
Also have a look at the link:
http://www.thespot4sap.com/Articles/SAP_Enterprise_4point7.pdf
Here is a quick short list though:- Statements for character processing have additions IN BYTE MODE and IN CHARACTER MODE, this affects statements like DESCRIBE LENGTH, OPEN DATASET
Header lines should not longer be used for tables (in OO context this is not even possible)
TABLES statement in reports should no longer be used
PNPCE for concurrent employement (new logical DB for HR)
For OO abap there a plenty of short forms for method calls that were not previously available.
One very cool feature is that data reference's can have actual data types and van be referenced directly without field symbols.
Additions to many abap statements, for example there is now a ALL OCCURENCES addition to the replace statement.
Class based exceptions are now available (although it is debatable how usefull these are seeing as there is no FINALLY part to the try catch statement, very disappointing but maybe that is just me).
Friends have been introduced for OO abap.
Dynamic program has plenty of improvements, for example there is now a TYPE TABLE OF variant for create data which lets you dynamically create an internal table with a structure type, your can also now call a class constructor with different importing parameters dynamically.
Regards
Kiran

Difference between 4.7 version and 6.0 version

what is the difference between 4.7 version and 6.0 version particularly as far as SD is concerned?

dear vinayak
There are so many differences between the version in different objects
I will explain in two or more objects the difference
1 in the customer master in 4.6 version there is no partner function tab in the customer in xd01 t-code
and also there is no CIN tab in that version
but it is there in the 4.7 EE version
This is the major change from the 4.6cc to 4.7EE
2. in 4.7EE there is some settings that are related for CIN
which cannot be done in 4.7EE that means they need some patches for doing the configuration setting for the CIN
But we can do the same in the 6.0 version
These are the some of the settings that are differed in the two versions and in that two objects
Re: Difference Between SAP Version ECC 4.6, 4.7, SAP 5.0, 6.0 with SA
Re: SAP version differences 4.5b, 4.6c and ECC6.0
You can find the difference in release notes of each SAP version.
Here are the links.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/fc/e3003deddfae4de10000000a114084/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_scm50/helpdata/en/28/b34c40cc538437e10000000a155106/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/43/68805bb88f297ee10000000a422035/frameset.htm
Please visit the following links:
http://service.sap.com/erp
http://solutionbrowser.erp.sap.fmpmedia.com/ (Functional prespective)
http://service.sap.com/instguides --> mySAP Business Suite Applications --> mySAP ERP --> mySAP ERP 2005 --> Upgrade
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/LOVC/LOVC.pdf
For Functionality Differences pls refer to the below site -
http://solutionbrowser.erp.sap.fmpmedia.com/
After opening the site, please select the Source Release Version which is 4.6 b Then Select the Target Release Version which is "mySAP ERP 2005" or ECC 6.0
Select the Solution Area like Financials, Human Capital Management, Sales....
Select module like MM, PP, SD, QM.....
Click on Search
Then it displays the Release Version and the Delta Functionality. which can be downloaded to a word document if required.
and also check the release notes of ECC 6.0 in service.sap.com.
rewards if it helps
siva

Exact Difference between Non Stock NLAG and Non Valuated UNBW Materia type

Dear All
What is the Exact Difference between Non Stock NLAG and Non Valuated UNBW Materia type?
I tried creating Purchase Order and found that accouting doc got created at both times and stock was not updated in MMBE for both material types.
Regards

Hi,
non-valuated material (Material Type UNBW):
This type of material is managed on a quantity basis, but not on a value basis. This makes sense for materials of low value, stocks of which nevertheless have to be monitored (for example, operating manuals).
Non-stock material (NLAG) (Material Type NLAG):
Inventory management is not possible for these materials either on a quantity or value basis. For frequently required consumables, the use of this material type nevertheless enables you to store the information required to create
purchasing documents (such as texts and units of measure).
When a material is procured directly for consumption, no material master record is necessary. In connection with consumable materials, you can distinguish between the following cases:
Consumable material without material master record
Consumable material with material master record that is not subject to
inventory management (on either a quantity or value basis)
Consumable material with material master record that is subject to inventory management on a quantity, but not a value, basis
Regards,
Pardeep malik

Difference between snp planned order and pp/ds planned order

Hi to all,
can any one please explain the difference between snp planned order and pp/ds planned order. I am relatively new to this area

The primary differences are as below.
1. The master data for SNP Planned Order is SNP PPM/PDS where the minimum duration for an operation is a day. So it is used for rough cut capacity planning.
The master data for PPDS Planned Order is a PPDS PPM/PDS where operations are down to minute and second level. Moreover sequence dependent operation planning is possible in PPDS Planned Orders. It is for detailed capacity planning.
2. SNP Planned Orders are created in SNP while PPDS Planned Orders are created in PPDS or when transferred from ERP to APO.
3. SNP Planned Order need to be converted to a PPDS Planned Order before it can be used in the Execution System (ERP) for further processing - like conversion to Production Order. Moreover the category types of the orders are different in APO (EE for SNP and AI for PPDS).
Hope this helps.
Somnath

Master Data basis-- difference between a Xportation zone and tariff zone?

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