Netflow top-talkers configuration

Hello
I would like to know the purpose of these configuration commands :
ip flow-top-talkers
top 50
sort-by packets
cache-timeout 2000
match source address 192.1.1.97/32
match destination address 192.1.1.110/32
This is extracted from a documentation from Cisco.
For me there is no sense to configure a top talkers : how do we know that this will be the top talkers ?
Thanks  for help
Regards

Top talkers are based on the conversations or flows  generating the heaviest traffic on your routing device. A flow refers to  traffic from source A to source B through any interface of the router  and "heaviest traffic" means volume of traffic generated. They can be  sorted based on any one of the following criteria:
1. By the total number of packets in each top talker
2. By the total number of bytes in each top talker
There are further filter options, which can done using "match statements".
For  eg, if you simply enable top talkers for 50 and set the sort feature  based on packets, the 50 conversations who were sending the most traffic  (volume - KB, MB, GB) will be taken and displayed. The displayed  conversations will be sorted based on the packet counts in the flow.
If you add an match IP source statement to the above  example, then the same as above is done but only flows whose source IP  is the same as in the match statement is captured.
If you add a match source and destination IP, then  only the top 50 flows between those 2 IP Addresses will be captured and  displayed.
Regards,
Don Thomas Jacob
www.netflowanalyzer.com
NOTE: Please rate posts and close questions if you have got the answer.

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     dialer-group 1
     ppp authentication chap callin
     ppp chap hostname XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
     ppp chap password 7 XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
     ppp pap sent-username XXXXXXXXXXXXXX password 7 XXXXXXXXXXXXXX
    ip forward-protocol nd
    ip http server
    ip http authentication local
    ip http secure-server
    ip flow-top-talkers
     top 10
     sort-by bytes
    ip nat inside source list 100 interface Dialer1 overload
    ip nat inside source static tcp 192.168.1.20 3389 interface Dialer1 22000
    ip nat inside source static tcp 192.168.1.55 3389 interface Dialer1 22001
    ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Dialer1
    logging trap debugging
    access-list 100 permit ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 any
    access-list 100 permit ip 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 any
    access-list 100 permit ip 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 any
    access-list 101 deny   ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
    access-list 101 deny   ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
    access-list 101 permit ip any any
    access-list 102 deny   ip 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
    access-list 102 deny   ip 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
    access-list 102 permit ip any any
    access-list 103 deny   ip 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
    access-list 103 deny   ip 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
    access-list 103 permit ip any any
    dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
    no cdp run
    control-plane
    line con 0
     no modem enable
     stopbits 1
    line aux 0
    line vty 0 4
     exec-timeout 40 0
     privilege level 15
     password 7 XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
     login local
     transport input telnet ssh
    scheduler max-task-time 5000
    scheduler allocate 4000 1000
    scheduler interval 500
    sntp server 192.189.54.17
    end

    Thanks for the additional information which does clarify several things. I am glad that the RDP issue is resolved and that it was not a router issue.
    It is helpful to know that the phones that are in vlan 1 are working. And it is not surprising that a phone at your home office accessing via the Internet is not working. The essence of the problem with the phone at the home office is what IP address does it attempt to access? The config that you posted shows that devices inside (which should include the phone system) are getting dynamic address translation. So it is not feasible for a device from outside to initiate traffic to an inside device. I would suggest that this is essentially the problem that you faced in trying to support RDP from outside. So the solution for your home office phone would be similar to the solution for RDP (but will be more complex because of the greater number of ports involved).
    To answer your question about whether the ports can be opened only to one IP address depends on how the network in your home office is working. Does it ALWAYS have the same IP going to the Internet. If so then you could do a static translation for the ports specifying the source address and the destination address. If it is variable they you need to do the translation for any source address.
    HTH
    Rick

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