Ods- 0 Record mode

Hi friends,
In ods we are adding 0Recordmode .am i right?can u tell me is it compulsory to add 0recordmode for ods?what does it do?
thanks
mano

Hi Mano,
Most of the time the system by itself would the 0recordmode. The 0recordmode is most useful in the delta loads from the ODS to another ODS/Cube.
You would find lots of posts on the 0recordmode in this forum.
From SAPhelp:
RECORDMODE
Definition
This attribute describes how a record in the delta process is updated. The various delta processes differ in that they each only support a subset of the seven possible characteristic values. If a Data Source implements a delta process that uses several characteristic values, the record mode must be a part of the extract structure and the name of the corresponding filed must be entered in the Data Source as a cancellation field (ROOSOURCE-INVFIELD).
The seven characteristic values are as follows:
' ': The record delivers an after image.
The status is transferred after something is changed or added. You can only update the record straight to an Info Cube if the corresponding before image exists in the request.
'X': The record delivers a before image
The status is transferred before data is changed or deleted.
All record attributes that can be aggregated have to be transferred with a reverse +/- sign. The reversal of the sign is carried out either by the extractor (default) or the Service API. In this case, the indicator 'Field is inverted in the cancellation field' must be set for the relevant extraction structure field in the Data Source.
These records are ignored if the update is a non-additive update of an ODS object.
The before image is complementary to the after image.
'A': The record delivers an additive image.
For attributes that can be aggregated, only the change is transferred. For attributes that cannot be aggregated, the status after a record has been changed or created is transferred. This record can replace an after image and a before image if there are no non-aggregation attributes or if these cannot be changed. You can update the record into an Info Cube without restriction, but this requires an additive update into an ODS Object.
'D': The record has to be deleted.
Only the key is transferred. This record (and its Data Source) can only be updated into an ODS Object.
'R': The record delivers a reverse image.
The content of this record is the same as the content of a before image. The only difference is with an ODS object update: Existing records with the same key are deleted.
'N': The record delivers a new image.
The content of this record is the same as for an after image without a before image. When a record is created, a new image is transferred instead of an after image.
The new image is complementary to the reverse image.
'Y': The record is an update image.
This kind of record is used in the change log of an ODS object in order to save the value from the update. This is for a possible rollback and roll- forward for key figures with minimum or maximum aggregation. This record also has the update value for characteristics (in this case, it is the same as the after image). Null values are stored for key figures with totals aggregation. An update image is only required when the value from the update is smaller or larger than the before image for at least one key figure with minimum or maximum aggregation.
The table RODELTAM determines which characteristic values a delta process uses (columns UPDM_NIM, UPDM_BIM UPDM_AIM, PDM_ADD UPDM_DEL and UPDM_RIM). The table ensures that only useful combinations of the above values are used within a delta process.
When extracting in the 'delta' update mode in the extracted records for the record mode, a Data Source that uses a delta process can deliver only those characteristic values that are specified in the delta process.
Hope this helps.
Bye
Dinesh
Message was edited by: Dinesh Lalchand

Similar Messages

Activation Error in ODS - Record mode 0 unknown (data record REQU_4DPGJKCKN

I created a generic extractor in R3 with a generic delta. In BW, my delta init loads with no errors but when I activate the data in the ODS, I get the activation error.
"Record mode 0 unknown (data record REQU_4DPQ31IK7WM9OTK26S5JMJ6LM/000001/"
I searched SDN but didn't found anything, and I searched help but only found general information about 0recordmode.
Can someone provide a solution and/or some more detailed information about the error message?
Thanks

Hello,
When you have created the InfoSource for the generic datasource, have you added field 0RECORDMODE to the InfoSource? When loading data to a ODS, 0RECORDMODE is essential.
The InfoObject is usually mapped to ROCANCEL (Indicator: Cancel Data Record) field of the extractor. This field is usually present in Standard extractors. But even if the field is not present in your extractor, add it to InfoSource Communication structure and leave it unmapped in transfer rules.
I think this might solve the problem.
Regards,
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Record mode " R"

Hi ,
Here i have a Write Optimized DSO as EDW layer from which the data is loaded to other DSO 's
Now, i have a record with record mode value ' R' ( reverse posting ) in EDW, I understand that the particular key combination record will be deleted from Active table of ODS if the Recordmode value is R .
However i believe i should be able to see the same record with Recordmode value "R' in change log table.But i am unable to see the particular key combination record itself in cahnge log table.
Can you please explian why is it so ?
Thanks,
Siva.

Hi,
Delta Administration:
Data that is loaded into Write-Optimized Data Store objects is available immediately for further processing. The activation step that has been necessary up to now is no longer required. Note here that the loaded data is not aggregated. If two data records with the same logical key are extracted from the source, both records are saved in the Data Store object, since the technical key for the both records not unique. The record mode (InfoObject 0RECORDMODE (space,X,A,D,R)) responsible for aggregation remains, however, the aggregation of data can take place at a later time in standard Data Store objects (or) InfoCube. Write-Optimized DataStore does not support the image based delta(RECORDMODE), it supports request level delta, and you will get brand new delta request for each data load. When you load a DataStore object that is optimized for writing, the delta administration is supplied with the change log request and not the load request.
Since write-optimized DataStore objects do not have a change log, the system does not create delta (in the sense of a before image and an after image). When you update data into the connected InfoProviders, the system only updates the requests that have not yet been posted.
Write-Optimized Data Store supports request level delta. In order to capture before and after image delta, you must have to post latest request into further targets like Standard DataStore or Infocubes.
Thanks

Record mode 1 unknown

Hi Experts,
I am loding to the data to ODS,When i am loding data to ODS It's Showing below given error
Record mode 1 unknown data record , activation failed,Please give him to suggestion so that i am go throw that your suggetion please help me.
Regards,
Suresh.

Hi,
RECORDMODE object can only have values N,R,X,D, and blank ...
It cannot have 1 as the value in the recordmode field.
check your mappings for the RECORMODE object in the DSO and see which field you have mapped in the transformation for this DSO.
if not appearing in the main transformation then look for it in the other rule groups.
Its should be mapped to either ROCANCEL or any indicator like deletion indicator..which brings only X and blank.
If nothing like that is coming from the datasource then you can leave it blank and should not map to anything.
Right now I think you have done wrong mappings and have recordmode to something which is bringing values 1.
correct the mappings and reload the data.
Thanks
Ajeet

Record mode

hi friends can any one pls send me notes on bw record mode and with clear steps ...how does it works ...and things like that ....sorry my mail id is [email protected]
thanking you all in advance,
kavita

'X': The record delivers a before image
The status is transferred before data is changed or deleted.
All record attributes that can be aggregated have to be transferred with a reverse +/- sign. The reversal of the sign is carried out either by the extractor (default) or the Service API. In this case, the indicator 'Field is inverted in the cancelation field' must be set for the relevant extraction structure field in the DataSource.
These records are ignored if the update is a non-additive update of an ODS object.
The before image is complementary to the after image.
'A': The record delivers an additive image.
For attributes that can be aggregated, only the change is transferred. For attributes that cannot be aggregated, the status after a record has been changed or created is transferred. This record can replace an after image and a before image if there are no non-aggregation attributes or if these cannot be changed. You can update the record into an InfoCube without restriction, but this requires an additive update into an ODS Object.
'D': The record has to be deleted.
Only the key is transferred. This record (and its DataSource) can only be updated into an ODS Object.
'R': The record delivers a reverse image.
The content of this record is the same as the content of a before image. The only difference is with an ODS object update: Existing records with the same key are deleted.
'N': The record delivers a new image.
The content of this record is the same as for an after image without a before image. When a record is created, a new image is transferred instead of an after image.
The new image is complementary to the reverse image.
The table RODELTAM determines which characteristic values a delta process uses (columns UPDM_NIM, UPDM_BIM UPDM_AIM, PDM_ADD UPDM_DEL and UPDM_RIM). The table ensures that only useful combinations of the above values are used within a delta process.
When extracting in the 'delta' update mode in the extracted records for the indicator, a DataSource that uses a delta process can deliver only those characteristic values that are specified in the delta process.

Record mode Example

Hi Experts,
Can anyone please explain record mode ( N, X, " " , and R) with an example.
Thanks,
DV

HI DVMC,
N for new records
B for Pre Imgages
' ' for after images
R for Reverse Images
X for Storno
D for Deletion of a Key (only in ODS possible)
Y-Update image
Orecordmode is the field added by the system, if the ds if delta capable.0Recordmode is not a field which retrive data from data source, its a field used in Delta update. 0Record mode only decide how the data is transfered through ODS to data target, this you can find out detail information through Changelog table in ODS. In change log table there is field 0record mode from there u can find 7 default values found, based on the values only data will be transfered during delta update. but if u use full update mode no need to bother about 0record mode it won't make a big issue.
In ODS it is added ate the time of creation of the ODS.
First: the recrodmode controls how data is posted into cubes or ODS (DSO) Objects.
What extractor delivers what different types pof values can be seen via to tables:
ROOSOURCE in the source R/3 System.
There point out th edelta mechanism. With this value, check within Table RODELTAM. There you see the different POSSIBLE Values for ROCANCEL delivered by a DataSource.
The relevant objekt for the controlling of the mode in BW is the InfoObject 0RECORDMODE. Each ODS (DSO) has this Object. For Logistic-Extractors (except MaterialManagement) 0RECORDMODE should be mapped with ROCANCEL.
0STORNO generally is an InfoObject for Reports. E.G. Material movements. Stornos are posted in R/3 with particular so called movement types. Each movement typer contains an information if it is of type "Storno". If this is so, the field storno contains an X.
If you now map the storno field onto 0RECORDMODE, the record is interpreted as a storno record an will be wied blank ini the DataTarget.
If you have monotone increasing document numbers (like in CO-PA, CO-OM, MM-INV ...) 0RECORDMODE should be left blank. 0STORNO can be used for Reporting then and be filled differently.
If you can have changes to an already existing document number (like in sales orders or purchase orders) i'd strongly recommend to map 0RECORDMODE onto the delivered ROCALNCEL field.
for detail info:
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/bf/37533b1a1df56ae10000000a114084/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/80/1a64d3e07211d2acb80000e829fbfe/frameset.htm
Regards,
@jay

Record modes

Dear SDN,
Can I say that regardless of record modes of the datasource as shown in roosource, delta handling using an ODS gets the same effect ?
For example, I have an ODS with overwrite enabled to handle delta. This data is delta loaded into cube.
It does not matter what image the datasource is providing right? delta handled as effectively by an ODS when I use its change logs mechanism.
I am just confused about the images and the ODS delta handling.
Please help me.
regards
Mirella

HI Mierlla--
For BC DataSources SAP has came up with predefined Deltas...with the respective images...
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Good morning … bom dia …
I have some doubts about RECORDMODE … follow ...
Is it necessary development some ABAP code in transformation ? … or in Initial / Final routine ?
In DTP from DSO to Cube, is mandatory choice the option “change log” ? Or make some filter to select only valid records ?
Is There some configuration on query ?
Or the goal is only know how recordmode works, based on the table ROOSOURCE ?
Thanks in advantage …. Obrigado …
Kokeny, Marcio
P.S.: I already read this some documents:
http://scn.sap.com/people/swapna.gollakota/blog/2007/12/27/how-does-a-datasource-communicates-delta-with-bw
(How does a datasource communicates "DELTA" with BW?)
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC-54330
(Recordmode Importance in SAP BI along with Delta Handling)
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC-29927
(Record mode Concept in SAP BI)
- Record Mode Concept in Delta Management
- 0RECORDMODE and Delta type Concepts in Delta Management

Hi,
Is it necessary development some ABAP code in transformation ? … or in Initial / Final routine ?
Why you got above doubt?
Routines are used as per needs. Not based on 0recordmode.
In DTP from DSO to Cube, is mandatory choice the option “change log” ? Or make some filter to select only valid records ?
Not mandatory. if we run first time dtp with delta mode option then no need to select change log option.
if we perform dtp as init and later delta then we need to choose changlog option for delta.
Is There some configuration on query ?
No. 0RECORDMODE is upto DSO level only to track changes.
Or the goal is only know how recordmode works, based on the table ROOSOURCE ?
0record mode works based on data source delta type.
Data source delta type you cam see from table ROOSOURCE and field deltyp - ABB.ABD.AIE...etc.
Thanks

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Hope you understand this viewpoint?
Lilybiri

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England

Hi Noel
Please note that if you have an image, you may insert it inline using the little camera icon just above where you type the post.
This way we may see your image immediately and not have to wait for the forum mods to make it available in the attachments section.
So it will be helpful if you could reply and add the image that way. Perhaps then we might better help you.
Also, what version of Captivate are you using?
Cheers... Rick
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Ods- 0 Record mode

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