OracleDataReader.Close() needed to release Open Cursors

I noticed that if I follow the idiom for using OracleDataReader as given in the examples that accompany ODP, it is not good enough for cleaning up.
For example, all the examples provided use something like this:
try
con.Open();
rdr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
...do stuff with rdr
finally
cmd.Dispose();
con.Close();
con.Dispose();
But that's not good enough. If I do this 20 times, I get 20 identical open cursors.
If, however, the finally block is coded like this,
finally
rdr.Close();
rdr.Dispose();
cmd.Dispose();
con.Close();
con.Dispose();
Then there are NO open cursors after this is all over with.
For Oracle people: Is this the intended behavior?
For everyone else: Where you aware you needed to do this to clean up?
I didn't know to do this since none of the examples do this.
If it turns out this is best practice for ODP, I recommend the examples be updated to do this.
If I'm misunderstanding something, then someone please educate me.
Thanks,
David Kreth Allen
Carlson School of Management
University of Minnesota

I tend to explicitly call Dispose() but certainly using a "using" block is another option. Well, OK, sometimes for a quick and dirty example I may not do it, but in general I consider it a good practice. I don't want objects to hang around in the finalization queue waiting to be GC'ed for example...
For more discussion around Dispose() as well as Close() there is this thread:
Why call .Close() and .Dispose() on a connection.
- Mark

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                        $pass_this['expectedrevenue'] = (int)$r->fields->ExpectedRevenue;
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                        $pass_this['nextstep'] = (string )$r->fields->NextStep;
                        $pass_this['leadsource'] = (string )$r->fields->LeadSource;
                        $pass_this['isclosed'] = (string )$r->fields->IsClosed;
                        $pass_this['iswon'] = (string )$r->fields->IsWon;
                        $pass_this['forecastcategory'] = (string )$r->fields->ForecastCategory;
                        $pass_this['campaignid'] = (string )$r->fields->CampaignId;
                        $pass_this['hasopportunitylineitem'] = (string )$r->fields->HasOpportunityLineItem;
                        $pass_this['pricebook2id'] = $r->fields->Pricebook2Id;
                        $pass_this['ownerid'] = $r->fields->OwnerId;
                        $pass_this['createddate'] = (string )$r->fields->CreatedDate;
                        $pass_this['createdbyid'] = (string )$r->fields->CreatedById;
                        $pass_this['lastmodifieddate'] = (string )$r->fields->LastModifiedDate;
                        $pass_this['lastmodifiedbyid'] = (string )$r->fields->LastModifiedById;
                        $pass_this['systemmodstamp'] = (string )$r->fields->SystemModstamp;
                        $pass_this['rsm_project_id_score__c'] = (int)$r->fields->RSM_Original_Project_ID_Score__c;
                        $pass_this['lead_fae__c'] = (string )$r->fields->Lead_FAE__c;
                        $pass_this['avg_annual_volume__c'] = (int)$r->fields->Avg_Annual_Volume__c;
                        $pass_this['priority__c'] = (string )$r->fields->Priority__c;
                        $pass_this['design_start_date__c'] = (string )$r->fields->Design_Start_Date__c;
                        $pass_this['design_proto_date__c'] = (string )$r->fields->Design_Proto_Date__c;
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                        $pass_this['production_life_months__c'] = (int)$r->fields->Production_Life_months__c;
                        $pass_this['production_months__c'] = (int)$r->fields->Production_Months__c;
                        $pass_this['design_freeze_date__c'] = (string )$r->fields->Design_Freeze_Date__c;
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                        $pass_this['fae_assigned_date__c'] = (string )$r->fields->FAE_Assigned_Date__c;
                        $pass_this['fae_accepted_date__c'] = (string )$r->fields->FAE_Accepted_Date__c;
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            $delete_count = count($deleted_ids);
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        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['stagename'],'pm_stagename');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['amount'],'pm_amount');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['probability'],'pm_probability');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['expectedrevenue'],'pm_expectedrevenue');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['closedate'],'pm_closedate');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['type'],'pm_type');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['nextstep'],'pm_nextstep');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['leadsource'],'pm_leadsource');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['isclosed'],'pm_isclosed');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['iswon'],'pm_iswon');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['forecastcategory'],'pm_forecastcategory');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['campaignid'],'pm_campaignid');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['hasopportunitylineitem'],'pm_hasopportunitylineitem');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['pricebook2id'],'pm_pricebook2id');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['ownerid'],'pm_ownerid');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['createddate'],'pm_createddate');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['createdbyid'],'pm_createdbyid');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['lastmodifieddate'],'pm_lastmodifieddate');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['lastmodifiedbyid'],'pm_lastmodifiedbyid');
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        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['production_months__c'],'pm_production_months__c');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['design_freeze_date__c'],'pm_design_freeze_date__c');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['production_proto_date__c'],'pm_production_proto_date__c');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['mass_production_date__c'],'pm_mass_production_date__c');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['fae_status__c'],'pm_fae_status__c');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['fae_assigned_date__c'],'pm_fae_assigned_date__c');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['fae_accepted_date__c'],'pm_fae_accepted_date__c');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['project_potential__c'],'pm_potential__c');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['fae_reject_reason__c'],'pm_fae_reject_reason__c');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['fae_project_complexity__c'],'pm_fae_project_complexity__c');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['design_phase__c'],'pm_design_phase__c');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['maxim_id__c'],'pm_maxim_id__c');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['project_number__c'],'pm_project_number__c');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['active__c'],'pm_active__c');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['pivotal_created_by__c'],'pm_pivotal_created_by__c');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['manufactured_by__c'],'pm_manufactured_by__c');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['isdeleted'],'pm_isdeleted');
        $db->InParameter($stmt,$pass_this['lastactivitydate'],'pm_lastactivitydate');
        //executes and loads data coming from salesforce into table
        if ($db->Execute($stmt))
            echo $pass_this['id']." was inserted into the database<br />";
            flush();
            unset($pass_this);
            unset($stmt);
            return true;
        else
            echo $db->ErrorMsg()."<br>";
            mail('[email protected]','database error',$db->ErrorMsg());
            return false;
    //Get the data from Salesforce to populate Oracle
    function get_records(&$connection,&$query)
        $queryOptions = new QueryOptions(2000);
        $response = new QueryResult($connection->query($query));
        // if the size is zero, where done
        if ($response->size > 0)
            $products = $response->records;
            // Cycles through additional responses if the number of records
            // exceeds the batch size
            while (!$response->done)
                set_time_limit(100);
                $response = $connection->queryMore($response->queryLocator);
                $products = array_merge($products,$response->records);
        return $products;
    function query_db($id,&$db)
        global $db;
        $sql = "SELECT *
                FROM sforce_opportunity
                Where id = '{$id}'";
        $rs = $db->Execute($sql);
        if ($rs && $rs->_numOfRows > 0)
            return true;
        else
            return false;
        exit;
    ?>the code runs fine and I do not commit my inserts until after I am done retrieving all the records, but I am getting the oracle error: ORA-01000: maximum open cursors exceeded
    I am not using any cursors in my PL SQL
    CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE MAPSAPP.sforce_opp_insert (
        pm_id                                               IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_accountid                                        IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_name                                             IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_description                                      IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_stagename                                        IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_amount                                           IN     NUMBER,
        pm_probability                                      IN     NUMBER,
        pm_expectedrevenue                                  IN     NUMBER,
        pm_closedate                                        IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_type                                             IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_nextstep                                         IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_leadsource                                       IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_isclosed                                         IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_iswon                                            IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_forecastcategory                                 IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_campaignid                                       IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_hasopportunitylineitem                           IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_pricebook2id                                     IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_ownerid                                          IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_createddate                                      IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_createdbyid                                      IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_lastmodifieddate                                 IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_lastmodifiedbyid                                 IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_systemmodstamp                                   IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_rsm_project_id_score__c                          IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_lead_fae__c                                      IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_avg_annual_volume__c                             IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_priority__c                                      IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_design_start_date__c                             IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_design_proto_date__c                             IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_production_years__c                              IN     NUMBER,
        pm_production_life_months__c                        IN     NUMBER,
        pm_production_months__c                             IN     NUMBER,
        pm_design_freeze_date__c                            IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_production_proto_date__c                         IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_mass_production_date__c                          IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_fae_status__c                                    IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_fae_assigned_date__c                             IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_fae_accepted_date__c                             IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_potential__c                                     IN     NUMBER,
        pm_fae_reject_reason__c                             IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_fae_project_complexity__c                        IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_design_phase__c                                  IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_maxim_id__c                                      IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_project_number__c                                IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_active__c                                        IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_pivotal_created_by__c                            IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_manufactured_by__c                               IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_isdeleted                                        IN     VARCHAR2,
        pm_lastactivitydate                                 IN     VARCHAR2
    IS
    BEGIN
       INSERT INTO SFORCE_OPPORTUNITY
                   (id,
                    accountid,
                    name,
                    description,
                    stagename,
                    amount,
                    probability,
                    expectedrevenue,
                    closedate,
                    type,
                    nextstep,
                    leadsource,
                    isclosed,
                    iswon,
                    forecastcategory,
                    campaignid,
                    hasopportunitylineitem,
                    pricebook2id,
                    ownerid,
                    createddate,
                    createdbyid,
                    lastmodifieddate,
                    lastmodifiedbyid,
                    systemmodstamp,
                    rsm_project_id_score__c,
                    lead_fae__c,
                    avg_annual_volume__c,
                    priority__c,
                    design_start_date__c,
                    design_proto_date__c,
                    production_years__c,
                    production_life_months__c,
                    production_months__c,
                    design_freeze_date__c,
                    production_proto_date__c,
                    mass_production_date__c,
                    fae_status__c,
                    fae_assigned_date__c,
                    fae_accepted_date__c,
                    project_potential__c,
                    fae_reject_reason__c,
                    fae_project_complexity__c,
                    design_phase__c,
                    maxim_id__c,
                    project_number__c,
                    active__c,
                    pivotal_created_by__c,
                    manufactured_by__c,
                    isdeleted,
                    lastactivitydate
            VALUES (pm_id,
                    pm_accountid,
                    pm_name,
                    pm_description,
                    pm_stagename,
                    pm_amount,
                    pm_probability,
                    pm_expectedrevenue,
                    TO_DATE (SUBSTR (REPLACE (pm_closedate, 'T', ' '), 1, 19),'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'),
                    pm_type,
                    pm_nextstep,
                    pm_leadsource,
                    pm_isclosed,
                    pm_iswon,
                    pm_forecastcategory,
                    pm_campaignid,
                    pm_hasopportunitylineitem,
                    pm_pricebook2id,
                    pm_ownerid,
                    TO_DATE (SUBSTR (REPLACE (pm_createddate, 'T', ' '), 1, 19),'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'),
                    pm_createdbyid,
                    TO_DATE (SUBSTR (REPLACE (pm_lastmodifieddate, 'T', ' '), 1, 19),'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'),
                    pm_lastmodifiedbyid,
                    TO_DATE (SUBSTR (REPLACE (pm_systemmodstamp, 'T', ' '), 1, 19),'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'),
                    pm_rsm_project_id_score__c,
                    pm_lead_fae__c,
                    pm_avg_annual_volume__c,
                    pm_priority__c,
                    TO_DATE (SUBSTR (REPLACE (pm_design_start_date__c, 'T', ' '), 1, 19),'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'),
                    TO_DATE (SUBSTR (REPLACE (pm_design_proto_date__c, 'T', ' '), 1, 19),'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'),
                    pm_production_years__c,
                    pm_production_life_months__c,
                    pm_production_months__c,
                    TO_DATE (SUBSTR (REPLACE (pm_design_freeze_date__c, 'T', ' '), 1, 19),'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'),
                    TO_DATE (SUBSTR (REPLACE (pm_production_proto_date__c, 'T', ' '), 1, 19),'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'),
                    TO_DATE (SUBSTR (REPLACE (pm_mass_production_date__c, 'T', ' '), 1, 19),'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'),
                    pm_fae_status__c,
                    TO_DATE (SUBSTR (REPLACE (pm_fae_assigned_date__c, 'T', ' '), 1, 19),'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'),
                    TO_DATE (SUBSTR (REPLACE (pm_fae_accepted_date__c, 'T', ' '), 1, 19),'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'),
                    pm_potential__c,
                    pm_fae_reject_reason__c,
                    pm_fae_project_complexity__c,
                    pm_design_phase__c,
                    pm_maxim_id__c,
                    pm_project_number__c,
                    pm_active__c,
                    pm_pivotal_created_by__c,
                    pm_manufactured_by__c,
                    pm_isdeleted,
                    TO_DATE (SUBSTR (REPLACE (pm_lastactivitydate, 'T', ' '), 1, 19),'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
    END sforce_opp_insert;
    /I was wondering anyone has seen this before
    TIA,
    Mike

    The code below is deleting fine. Check your $id is valid. I wonder if ADOdb has some quirks with binding and variable creation/destruction, similar to #1 in http://www.oracle.com/technology/tech/php/htdocs/php_troubleshooting_faq.html#bindvars
    <?php
    See ADOdb Tutorial for Oracle: http://phplens.com/lens/adodb/docs-oracle.htm
    drop table mytab;
    create table mytab (city varchar2(20), country_id varchar2(20));
    insert into mytab values ('SF', 'US');
    insert into mytab values ('Sydney', 'AU');
    insert into mytab values ('London', 'UK');
    commit;
    require_once("/home/cjones/public_html/php/adodb5/adodb.inc.php");
    $db = ADONewConnection("oci8");
    $db->Connect("//localhost/XE", "hr", "hrpwd");
    echo "Before:\n";
    $rs = $db->Execute("select city from mytab");
    while ($arr = $rs->FetchRow()) {
        echo $arr['CITY'] . "\n";
    $s = $db->Prepare("delete from mytab where country_id = :ci");
    $db->Parameter($s, $ci, 'ci');
    foreach (array('US', 'AU') as $ci) {
         $db->Execute($s);
    echo "After:\n";
    $rs = $db->Execute("select city from mytab");
    while ($arr = $rs->FetchRow()) {
        echo $arr['CITY'] . "\n";
    ?>There's another sample in the ADOdb OCI8 driver:
              Usage:
                   $stmt = $DB->Prepare("insert into table (col0, col1, col2) values (:0, :1, :2)");
                   $DB->Bind($stmt, $p1);
                   $DB->Bind($stmt, $p2);
                   $DB->Bind($stmt, $p3);
                   for ($i = 0; $i < $max; $i++) {     
                        $p1 = ?; $p2 = ?; $p3 = ?;
                        $DB->Execute($stmt);
                   }For queries I know this works. I haven't seen any examples that prepare once.
    $rs = $db->Execute("select city from mytab where country_id = :ci", array('ci' => 'UK'));
    while ($arr = $rs->FetchRow()) {
        echo $arr['CITY'] . "<br>\n";
    }

  • How to close open cursors in a forms app

    All,
    I'm not a forms developer. I'm a database administrator so I'm asking this question from that perspective. I know nothing about forms development.
    We have several forms applications that appear to hold many SELECT cursors open when they run. I've asked my forms developers about this and they are giving me the idea that they don't have much control over this. I have no idea myself so I'm asking here.
    When one issues selects from a form, do those selects remain as open cursors while the form runs? Is it possible to close those select cursors from within the form so that the application does not keep so many cursors open simultaneously?
    I am typically seeing a forms application with 70-100 open cursors. And we have hundreds of end users each running the forms application which is causing a lot of problems with the sheer number of open cursors.
    I've already bumped the database OPEN_CURSORS parameter but it's my feeling that developers should be doing a better job of closing cursors from within the form.
    Can anyone give me some guidance here or point me to some documents that describe how to reduce the number of open cursors to the database from a forms app?
    Thanks,

    There are several ways Forms use cursors. In the standard default method, users enter a query where condition and then execute the query. This process opens a cursor on the server, and the form fetches a few (20 or so) rows and displays on the screen (in a base-table "block"). If the user scrolls down, more rows are fetched from the cursor. This can go on and on if the user keeps scrolling down through the data. I am not sure when the cursor gets closed -- there is no Forms command to close this one. Only closing the form, or else re-executing the query process would close such a cursor.
    In the PL/SQL code, where the developer has control, a cursor can be opened, rows fetched, and then closed. This can be done either with Open-Fetch-Close or in a For... Loop. The developer can explicitly close this cursor, or PL/SQL theoretically closes the cursor when the block of code is exited.
    There is of course the SQL Select into, but that only works in PL/SQL for single-row selects. I doubt this is a major problem.
    And finally, there are the record groups, where Forms runs the select to draw all the data into an array in the form. These should be closed automatically, I believe.
    Now... if you can determine which tables the cursors are remaining open, maybe your developers can zero in on the forms, and maybe clean up some things. However, I am doubtful much can be done. It seems to me that if the open cursors are causing some database sluggishness, then maybe adding more memory on the server is the best option.

  • I just downloaded Lion and when it opened mail for the first time, I received an error that there was something corrupted in mail.  I was directed by Apple to close Mail and re-open it.  I did, but now Mail will not open at all.  What do I need to do to c

    I am having issues with Mail after downloading and installing Lion.  Snow Leopard prior.  There was a message that there was some sort of corruption in Mail and that I should close Mail and re-open Mail.  I did, but Mail will not open at all.

    Try the following user tip:
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  • Open cursors are NOT closed only by closing the ResultSet or Statement

    I've realised that the open cursors are only closed by closing the connection.
    In my example code I have for-loop with a vector of table-names. For every table-name I start a query to retrieve metainformation (row-size, column-names). Although I close the ResultSet (which automatically closes the PreparedStatement/Statement) I reached after the 150th loop a max-cursor-exception (ora-01000) ?!
    It seems that there is only the workaround to close and re-open the connection at the end of the for-loop. Which is performance-side pretty bad :-(.
    Is there really no other solution?
    Besides: does anyone know WHY the statement.close() also closes the ResultSet?? I think this is a bad design (hence to tight dependency between both classes). What if the garbage collector closes the statement (and hence to the JDOC the statement.close()-method also closes the ResultSet)? For example if a method uses a local Statement and returns a ResultSet (and the Statement-garbage is collected), then the ResultSet would cause an exception?!
    Thanks for the help in advance
    Tai

    I've realised that the open cursors are only closed by
    closing the connection.Or by closing the Statement!
    In my example code I have for-loop with a vector of
    table-names. For every table-name I start a query to
    retrieve metainformation (row-size, column-names).
    Although I close the ResultSet (which automatically
    closes the PreparedStatement/Statement) I reached
    after the 150th loop a max-cursor-exception
    (ora-01000) ?!Closing the ResutSet does not automatically close the PreparedStatement/Statement.
    >
    It seems that there is only the workaround to close
    and re-open the connection at the end of the for-loop.
    Which is performance-side pretty bad :-(.
    Is there really no other solution?
    Just explicitly close the PreparedStatement/Statement!
    Besides: does anyone know WHY the statement.close()
    also closes the ResultSet?? You need to think of a resultset as a live connection to the database.
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    design (hence to tight dependency between both
    classes). What if the garbage collector closes the
    statement (and hence to the JDOC the
    statement.close()-method also closes the ResultSet)?
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    returns a ResultSet (and the Statement-garbage is
    collected), then the ResultSet would cause an
    exception?!You should use a statment and resultset, read all your data into a collection or a CachedRowSet (http://www.javaworld.com/javaworld/jw-02-2001/jw-0202-cachedrow.html) then close the statment as soon as possible. Never return a resultset form your data tier: that is tight coupling between the tiers of your application!

  • What a mess !! : ORA-01000: maximum open cursors exceeded

    I have read a lot of article about this error
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    I've dealt with this problem too. Oracle says that it is a jdbc implementation problem. We came accross this problem when running reporting/high volume programs even after every jdbc object was dealt with(.close(), =null..etc). Something about internally spawn cursors not being dealt with by the DB. Apparently this was dealt with in the newest release of classes12.zip but we found that we still had excess cursors. We set our open_cursors variable to over 400(default is lower than 50) . Doing a forced conn.rollback() every time the connection was returned to the pool seemed to help too.
    Jamie

  • Viewer leaving open cursors in Oracle

    We are using the JRC to display reports in our software. We are running jboss-4.2.0 as our application server. The backend could be either SQL Server or Oracle. For Oracle we are using the oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver driver. The reports are set up using a JDBC (JNDI) connection. Generally we have it working ok but in Oracle the JRC is leaving open cursors leading to  ORA-01000: MAXIMUM OPEN CURSORS EXCEEDED. I have found that a new cursor is opened when the data source is changed in the following code snippet
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      clientDoc.getDatabaseController().setTableLocation(oldTable, table);
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    clientDoc.getReportSource().dispose();
    The code definately executes but the the number of open cursors in Oracle does not change. I am at a loss.

    A couple more things to think about then.
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    lBaseSql = _
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    ' Create the parameter collection, containing for each
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    lOracleParamters = New OracleParameterCollection()
    lOracleParameter = New OracleParameter("luserid", OracleDbType.Varchar2,
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    lOracleParamters.Add(lOracleParameter)
    lOracleParameter = New OracleParameter("part_no", OracleDbType.Varchar2, _
    CType(lDataRow.Item("col2"), Object))
    lOracleParamters.Add(lOracleParameter)
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    Dim retval As Integer
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    aCommand.Connection = oConnection
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    aCommand.CommandText = lBaseSQL
    'set the aCommand type
    aCommand.CommandType = CommandType.Text
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    aCommand.Parameters.Add(lParameter)
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    lTransaction.Rollback()
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    lTransaction.Commit()
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    I have run into this problem as well. To my mind
    Phillip's solution will work but seems completey unnecessary. This is work the provider itself should be managing.
    I've done extensive testing with both ODP and OracleClient. Here is one of the scenarios: In a tight loop of 10,000 records, each of which is either going to be inserted or updated via a stored procedure call, the ODP provider throws the "too many cursor errors at around the 800th iteration. With over 300 cursors being open. The exact same code with OracleClient as the provider never throws an error and opens up 40+ cursors during execution.
    The applicaation I have updates a Oracle8i database from a DB2 database. There are over 30 tables being updated in near real time. Reusing the command object is not an option and adding all the code Phillip did for each call seems highly unnecessary. I say Oracle needs to fix this problem. As much as I hate to say it the microsoft provider seems superior at this point.

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