Policing in QOS

If my class map is set as listed below -
Bandwidth is 8 Meg, however I am policing at 110 Kbps. So happens to the unused bandwidth? Will it be shared with default?
Class-map: af3_output (match-any)
          0 packets, 0 bytes
          5 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
          Match: ip dscp xx xx xx
            0 packets, 0 bytes
            5 minute rate 0 bps
          Queueing
            Output Queue: Conversation 266
            Bandwidth 8000 (kbps)
            (pkts matched/bytes matched) 0/0
        (depth/total drops/no-buffer drops) 0/0/0
             exponential weight: 8
             mean queue depth: 0
          police:
              cir 100000 bps, bc 84500 bytes, be 169000 bytes
            conformed 0 packets, 0 bytes; actions:
              set-dscp-transmit af31
            exceeded 0 packets, 0 bytes; actions:
              set-dscp-transmit af31
            violated 0 packets, 0 bytes; actions:
              set-dscp-transmit af32
            conformed 0 bps, exceed 0 bps, violate 0 bps

Hi,
I have not seen such policy applied on any customer network but If this config is supported yes remaining bandwidth will be available for the class-default. And in this config traffic is not rate-limited to 100 kbps since exceed and violate actions are transmit and are being used to set dscp value to a different value.
So traffic on class af3_output may go till 8mbps or even till link bandwidth and if it is not being utilized completely remaining bandwidth will be available to class-default
You can also use below "Ask the expert" event for QoS to further queries related to QoS.
https://supportforums.cisco.com/discussion/12259571/ask-expert-quality-service-qos-cisco-ios-routers
Regards,
Akash

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    Hi, I already have done configuration on production firewall. Bandwidth test worked very good for 200Mbps or 300 Mbps. But I got little strange results for bigger rate limits such 600Mbps or 850 Mbps. I could not see any dropped packets. I did test via http://www.speedtest.net. Maybe because
    I need to set conform-burst? there is now only default value (If you set bigger conform-rate then you get bigger conform-burst with default value).
    Interface inside_EDU:
      Service-policy: policy_qos_policing_edu
        Class-map: class_qos_policing_edu
          Output police Interface inside_EDU:
            cir 200000000 bps, bc 6250000 bytes
          Input police Interface inside_EDU:
            cir 200000000 bps, bc 6250000 bytes
    Interface inside_EDU:
      Service-policy: policy_qos_policing_edu
        Class-map: class_qos_policing_edu
          Output police Interface inside_EDU:
            cir 600000000 bps, bc 18750000 bytes
          Input police Interface inside_EDU:
            cir 600000000 bps, bc 18750000 bytes
    Interface inside_ADM:
      Service-policy: policy_qos_policing_admin
        Class-map: class_qos_policing_admin
          Output police Interface inside_ADM:
            cir 300000000 bps, bc 9375000 bytes
          Input police Interface inside_ADM:
            cir 300000000 bps, bc 9375000 bytes
    Interface inside_ADM:
      Service-policy: policy_qos_policing_admin
        Class-map: class_qos_policing_admin
          Output police Interface inside_ADM:
            cir 850000000 bps, bc 26562500 bytes
          Input police Interface inside_ADM:
            cir 850000000 bps, bc 26562500 bytes

  • CoS or DSCP based QoS Policies

    I have to configure QoS on a VSS with the following modules installed:
    Switch Number:     1   Role:   Virtual Switch Active
    Mod Ports Card Type                              Model              Serial No.
      1   48  CEF720 48 port 1000mb SFP              WS-X6848-SFP       SAL16042610
      3   48  CEF720 48 port 10/100/1000mb Ethernet  WS-X6848-GE-TX     SAL16095Y48
      4   48  CEF720 48 port 10/100/1000mb Ethernet  WS-X6848-GE-TX     SAL16095Y3F
      5    5  Supervisor Engine 2T 10GE w/ CTS (Acti VS-SUP2T-10G       SAL1543TRQ9
      9    8  DCEF2T 8 port 10GE                     WS-X6908-10G       SAL1539QYTC
    Mod MAC addresses                       Hw    Fw           Sw           Status
      1  c464.1341.7a50 to c464.1341.7a7f   1.0   12.2(18r)S1  15.0(1)SY4   Ok
      3  0007.7df7.4618 to 0007.7df7.4647   1.0   12.2(18r)S1  15.0(1)SY4   Ok
      4  442b.0311.4a58 to 442b.0311.4a87   1.0   12.2(18r)S1  15.0(1)SY4   Ok
      5  7081.0583.88e8 to 7081.0583.88ef   1.1   12.2(50r)SYS 15.0(1)SY4   Ok
      9  0007.7d90.a1a0 to 0007.7d90.a1a7   1.1   12.2(50r)SYL 15.0(1)SY4   Ok
    Mod  Sub-Module                  Model              Serial       Hw     Status
      1  Distributed Forwarding Card WS-F6K-DFC4-A      SAL16085BLE  1.2    Ok
      3  Distributed Forwarding Card WS-F6K-DFC4-A      SAL16085BLL  1.2    Ok
      4  Distributed Forwarding Card WS-F6K-DFC4-A      SAL16095GH7  1.2    Ok
      5  Policy Feature Card 4       VS-F6K-PFC4        SAL1544UAL2  1.1    Ok
      5  CPU Daughterboard           VS-F6K-MSFC5       SAL1544UB95  1.1    Ok
      9  Distributed Forwarding Card WS-F6K-DFC4-E      SAL1529K4QC  1.0    Ok
    On Cat6500 with SUP 2T and PFC4 QoS is enabled by default.
    DSCP is trusted and preserved by default, independent of port state.
    CoS is preserved by default for Layer 2 packets by default, independent of port state.
    Additional Info about the queuing on the modules installed:
    SUP 2T 10G - with Gigabit Ethernet Ports enabled it works CoS-based, with this interfaces disabled it works DSCP-based.
    WS-X6848-GE-TX an WS-X6848-SFB works CoS-based, does not support DSCP-based queuing.
    WS-X6908-10G - supports DSCP-based queuing
    The options now are:
    1) All policies CoS-based although the WS-X6980-10G supports DSCP-based queuing.
    2) Policies for SUP and WS-X6848 CoS-based and the policies for the WS-X6908 DSCP-based
    3) Disable Gigabit Ethernet Interfaces on the SUP hence it supports DSCP-based queuing policies, also use DSCP-based policies for the WS-X6908 and use CoS-based queuing policies for the WS-X6848.
    The recommendation in the core is to use DSCP-based QoS.
    The question is what to do?
    Option 1) Less complexity and simpler configuration if only CoS-based policies are used.
    Option 2) Least configuration necessary, mixture of CoS and DSCP-based policies
    Option 3) Gigabit Ethernet ports on SUP have to be disabled, uses then DSCP-based queuing on all supported modules and CoS-based policies on all other modules.

    You don't trust "to" a device, only from.
    The advice I've gotten from switching guys is "If you're not sure - just trust DSCP".
    If you try to trust cos on an access port where there is no VLAN header, there is no cos, and you can have problems.
    If you have a trunk to another switch, you can trust cos and you shouldn't have any problems.
    hth,
    nick

  • How do people manage QoS Policies in large network without using QPM

    We are using QPM to manage QoS polices however we are looking at decommissioning CiscoWorks. How are people managing with their QoS settings in large environments?

    I have no idea about the modem and bridge mode (I don't do networking -- hopefully Bob Timmons, Tesserax, or one of the other networking gurus will drop in and address that).
    But . . . you should be able to back up to the TC as long as it's on your network and recognized by your Macs.  I think being in bridge mode means it will be rather slow, but it should work.  Until/unless we hear otherwise, you might want to see #Q1 in Using Time Machine with a Time Capsule.

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