Procedure and triggers

Hi all,
Please anybody clarify my doubt.
I am very new to Performance Tunning .Could You Please explain me.
what is the process of tunning Stored Procedures and Database triggers
by using tunning tools and also in normal way.
rampa.

Hmmm.. So... which one is correct? 9i or 10G?Hmmm... Let's test it:
--==============================================--
set feed off
select banner from v$version where rownum = 1;
create table tmp as select 1 as i from dual;
prompt
prompt No trigger:
update tmp set i = i + 1;
set autot trace stat
set autot off
prompt Before trigger:
create trigger tmp$trg before update on tmp for each row
begin
if :new.i is null then null; end if;
end;
update tmp set i = i + 1;
set autot trace stat
set autot off
prompt After trigger:
create or replace trigger tmp$trg after update on tmp for each row
begin
if :new.i is null then null; end if;
end;
update tmp set i = i + 1;
set autot trace stat
set autot off
--==============================================--
BANNER
Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.8.0 - Production
No trigger:
Statistics
          0 recursive calls
          1 db block gets
          3 consistent gets
          0 physical reads
        244 redo size
        632 bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
        777 bytes received via SQL*Net from client
          4 SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
          1 sorts (memory)
          0 sorts (disk)
          1 rows processed
Before trigger:
Statistics
          0 recursive calls
          2 db block gets
          3 consistent gets
          0 physical reads
        244 redo size
        632 bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
        777 bytes received via SQL*Net from client
          4 SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
          1 sorts (memory)
          0 sorts (disk)
          1 rows processed
After trigger:
Statistics
          0 recursive calls
          1 db block gets
          3 consistent gets
          0 physical reads
        244 redo size
        632 bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
        777 bytes received via SQL*Net from client
          4 SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
          1 sorts (memory)
          0 sorts (disk)
          1 rows processed
--==============================================--
BANNER
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.3.0 - Prod
No trigger:
Statistics
          0 recursive calls
          1 db block gets
          3 consistent gets
          0 physical reads
          0 redo size
        904 bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
        929 bytes received via SQL*Net from client
          4 SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
          1 sorts (memory)
          0 sorts (disk)
          1 rows processed
Before trigger:
Statistics
          0 recursive calls
          2 db block gets
          9 consistent gets
          0 physical reads
          0 redo size
       1771 bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
       1128 bytes received via SQL*Net from client
          6 SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
          1 sorts (memory)
          0 sorts (disk)
          1 rows processed
After trigger:
Statistics
          0 recursive calls
          1 db block gets
          9 consistent gets
          0 physical reads
          0 redo size
       1771 bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
       1128 bytes received via SQL*Net from client
          6 SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
          1 sorts (memory)
          0 sorts (disk)
          1 rows processed
--==============================================--
At first glance 10g documentation is wrong.
The same with the trigger accessing :old values.

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Java stored procedures and triggers in lite

Hi
We are using java stored procedures and java triggers in our application for oracle lite database 5.1.
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The question is - how to find the uploaded procedures and triggers in system tables.
We dont find any tables like (all_objects, user_objects) for this in oracle lite system catalogs given in the documentation.
thanks in advance
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Java Stored Procedures and Triggers

I want to to use Java stored procedures and triggers within the Oracle 11g XE
So please , someone can help me because i tried but it didn't work
I don't know where is the problem
Thanks !!

WRONG FORUM!
Welcome to the forum but this forum is for Java JDBC questions and issues. Your question should be posted in the SQL and PL/SQL forum
PL/SQL
>
I want to to use Java stored procedures and triggers within the Oracle 11g XE
So please , someone can help me because i tried but it didn't work
I don't know where is the problem
>
Mark this question ANSWERED and repost the question in the other forum
Before you post review the Oracle Database Java Developer's Guide - it shows how to create Java stored procedures and has example code
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/B28359_01/java.111/b31225/chfive.htm
And in the new post don't just say "I tried but it didn't work". You need to post the code that you tried and what you mean by "didn't work".
If you got any exceptions or errors you need to post a copy of the exact message or error that you are getting.

Can i use Stored procedures and triggers with SDK

hi all
How to use the stored procedure and Triggers with SDK, can i get a sample code
Regards
Salah

Hi, Salah.
Use "Exec" in your query to run procedures.
SAPbobsCOM.Recordset oRS;
oRS = (SAPbobsCOM.Recordset)pCmp.GetBusinessObject(SAPbobsCOM.BoObjectTypes.BoRecordset);
oRS.DoQuery ("EXEC YourStoredProcName");
Triggers are not supported in SDK.
Regards,
Aleksey

Calculate the total value of payments with the procedures and triggers?

Hello!
I work for a college project and I have a big problem because professor requires to do it by the examples he gives during the lecture. Here's an example that should be applied to its base, so please help!
I have three table with that should work:
Invoice (#number_of_invoices, date, comm, total_payment, number_of_customer, number_of_dispatch)
where:
number_of_invoices primary key (number),
date (date),
comm (var2),
total_payment is UDT (din - currency in my country) - in this field should be entered value is calculated
number_of_customer and number_of_dispatch (number) are foreign keys and they are not relevant for this example
Invoice_items (#serial_number, #number_of_invoices, quantity, pin)
serial_number primary key (number),
number_of_invoices primary key (number),
quantity (number),
pin foreign keys (number)
Item (#pin, name, price, tax, price_plus_tax)
pin primary key (number),
name (var2),
price, tax, UDT (din) not relevant for this example
price_plus_tax UDT (din)
These are the triggers and procedures with my calculation should be done:
trigger1:
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER "trg1"
BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE ON Invoice_items
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
     IF (INSERTING OR UPDATING)
     THEN
          BEGIN Invoice_items.number_of_invoices := :NEW.number_of_invoices; END;
     ELSE
          BEGIN Invoice_items.number_of_invoices :=: OLD.number_of_invoices; END;
     END IF;
END;trigger2:
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER "trg2"
AFTER INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE ON Invoice_items
DECLARE
doc NUMBER := Invoice_items.number_of_invoices;
BEGIN
     entire_payment (doc);
END;procedure
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE "entire_payment" (code_of_doc IN NUMBER) AS
entire NUMBER := 0;
BEGIN
     SELECT SUM (a.price_plus_tax * i.quantity) INTO entire
     FROM Item a join Invoice_items i on (a.pin = i.pin)
     WHERE number_of_invoices = code_of_doc;
     UPDATE Invoice
     SET total_payment = entire
     WHERE number_of_invoices = code_of_doc;
END;As you can see the procedure is called from the triggers, I have a problem at the first trigger, and I think it will be even higher in procedure because UDT, field "total_payment".

I was not here a few days because I was trying to get additional information related to this problem. Professor gave me the information that I need to introduce a package and variable to get this thing work. But including that I still have problem. I hope that this time is less of a problem and that someone will be able to help me.
I also noticed that it was not a smart idea to try to translate the names of tables and attributes. That make trouble for me, especially you who are trying to understand and to help me, and absolutely nothing that will change the attribute and the table name will be. So this time I will set out the problem with the original name again to avoid confusion.
So, I try to base Implement optimization technique called: Repeating Single Detail with Master (so writes the slides that I received from professor, I hope that will mean something to you)
These are the lines of code that we get on the slides and should implement in the base, again I remind you that at this time in its original form, without translation.
- First create the package variable:
create or replace
package paket
AS
sifra number(10):=0;
end;This part is ok and it works.
- Secondly, it is necessary to create the first trigger:
create or replace
TRIGGER aktuelna_cena1
BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE ON cena_artikla
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
     IF (INSERTING OR UPDATING)
     THEN
          BEGIN paket.sifra := :NEW.sifra_artikla; END;
     ELSE
          BEGIN paket.sifra := :OLD.sifra_artikla; END;
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END;This part is ok and working.
Now the problems begin.
- It is necessary to create another trigger that will call the procedure:
create or replace
TRIGGER aktuelna_cena2
AFTER INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE ON cena_artikla
DECLARE
     s NUMBER := paket.sifra;
BEGIN
     aktuelnacena (s);
END;I suppose the trigger have problem because procedure is not ok.
I will copy error that I get from the compiler:
Error(7,2): PL/SQL: Statement ignored
Error(7,2): PLS-00905: object NUMBER6.AKTUELNACENA is invalid
And finally, it is necessary to create the procedure:
create or replace
PROCEDURE aktuelnacena (SifraPro IN NUMBER) AS
aktCena artikal.aktuelna_cena%type;
BEGIN aktCena:=0;
                SELECT cena INTO aktCena
                FROM cena_artikla
                WHERE sifra_artikla=SifraPro and datum_od=
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                                from cena_artikla
                                where sifra_artikla = SifraPro and datum_od<=sysdate);
                UPDATE artikal
                SET aktuelna_cena = aktCena
                WHERE sifra_artikla = SifraPro;
END;I will copy error that I get from the compiler:
Error(10,57): PLS-00103: Encountered the symbol " " when expecting one of the following: ( begin case declare end exception exit for goto if loop mod null pragma raise return select update while with << continue close current delete fetch lock insert open rollback savepoint set sql execute commit forall merge pipe purge The symbol " " was ignored.
Tables I work with are:
Artikal (sifra_artikla, naziv, aktuelna_cena),
Cena_artikla (sifra_artikla, datum_od, cena)
You will notice that this differs from the first problem, but my task is to implement the two optimization techniques and my base. Both techniques are quite similar and I hope that I now have enough information to help me. I suppose that when this problem is solved the othet one will too!
Thank in advance!

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Hi,
I've finished my application on Oracle XE, and make the export of Workspace, the Scheme, then
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por la parte de utilidades se genera la opcion
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hai friends ,
i don't know about storedprocedures and trigger.please help on this
issues

Have you tried the documentation yet? PL/SQL Architecture seems to be a good start.
C.

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hello, all
I have a pl/sql library MYLIB.pld, MYLIB.pll and MYLIB.plx.
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Damon

I am indeed using ADF BC to re-develop the oracle application.
Here is my situation:
We have an oracle form application.
Our objective is to try to re-use the existing sources in the form application as much as possible:
1. tons of procedures and functions in a pl/sql library(a file with extension name portfolioLib.pll or portfolioLib.plx);
2. tons of form-level triggers, data-block triggers and item-triggers;
3. tons of database stored procedures and triggers;
After doing a research on JDeveloper, we decide to use ADF Swing+ADF BC to re-develop the application.
My opinion for the above three kinds of sources in our form application is:
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for 3: we try to call database procedures and functions with PreparedStatment or CallableStatement;
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I created a sqlj file, named testSQLJ.sqlj in the test.view package;
I tried to call it in createInstanceFromResultSet of testDeptVOImpl.java which is test.model package,
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Oracle 8i Lite and Triggers

In Oracle 8i Lite I can't find the data dictionary view of triggers (e.g.: all_triggers, etc.). I can't create triggers. Are triggers available in Oracle 8i Lite?

Hi,
I am qouting below from the oracle 8i Lite documentation which says it supports triggers . Please clarify.
Oracle Lite DBMS
Oracle Lite DBMS is a lightweight (50KB - 750KB), Java enabled database designed from the ground up for laptops, handheld computers, PDAs and smartphones. It supports industry standard ODBC, JDBC, SQLJ, and Java Stored Procedures and Triggers. It provides a streaming fast "C" interface, OKAPI, to its object kernel. It also supports Java Access Classes, JAC, a fast and easy way to make Java Objects persistent. Oracle Lite DBMS now supports all popular mobile platforms, including Palm OS, EPOC, and Windows CE, letting you deploy enterprise applications on virtually any mobile device.
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null

Function and triggers and procedures

sorry to asking this question,
In oracle. we use the function and triggers and procedure.
for eg:
if we wrote an trigger for a table. it fires at a time manipulating table. (database contains table contains datas and database also contains triggers likewise function,procedure).
but my questions?: is
In my database I kept only tables. no triggers,no function,no procedures. and
i dont want to kept this triggers, function, procedures in database Instead of i want to kept this triggers, function, procedures in business logic layers(middle tier)
is it possible? .
if yes means, how to write or where to write? please help me, or else send the guidance documents or blog releated to it.

Subu123,
the +1 related to Would be great if you can take step back and see the implementation from another angle. First see why do you need DB trigger/function etc.Then check whether it is possible to implement the functionality using ADF BC + feasibility study between 2 approaches(I didn't mean to invoke DB objects from business components, instead checking the feasibility of implement the same functionality in your EntityObj/ViewObj/Service calls )Before making a decision for or against holding fuctions, triggers and procedures in the DB, you have to get the whole picture.
Think about a trigger outside the DB. What could this be and why or for what is it used?
All the answers are pointing to 'lets keep them in the DB'. Now there are situation where you don't have a DB or are not allows to use it. Still there can be triggers, only they are implemented in a different way.
The same can be said for procedures and functions.
So you have to think about the whole problem and how each sub problem you have to solve work together to resolve the whole problem.
I'm personally tend to keep the business logic the the DB if the business logic is already there (e.g. I have to migrate an old forms app).
If I design a new app I tend to keep the logic in java. Only sequences (for generating ids) and some other stuff which is purely db related like cleaning up tables I keep in the DB.
Timo

Read access to procedures,function,packages and triggers

Hi,
I created a user with CREATE SESSION,SELECT ANY TABLE privilege. My objective is to create a user with read only access to other schemas. But the newly created user is not able to read procedures,function,packages and triggers. The new user need read access to procedures,function,packages and triggers. What is the priviege required for this access? Please help me to resolve this issue.
Regards,
Mat.

Hi,
Grant select all will give select privileges to all schema level objects except procedures,function,packages and triggers. But I need to grant read privileges on these objects to newly created user.
Regards,
Mat.

Triggers, Stored Procedures and Java

Hi all.
I started developing some useful (at least for me) Java Package, and I'm wondering if I'm doing the right thing.
Let's say that I have a trigger that calls a Stored Procedure that calls a Java Package.
Let's say that the Java Package can be used by more than one Oracle Schema.
So, my question is:
Should I load the package in every Schema ? Or should I load the package in the System (for instance) schema, creating synonyms for it (if possible) ? Or should I create both the package and the Stored Procedure in System, creating synonyms for the procedure ?
I'm a little stuck in this....
Another question : when my trigger fires, it launch the Stored Procedure and, consequently, my Java Package.... At this point, am I in the same transaction of the trigger ? Or the Java Package start a new "subtransaction" ?
Thanks in advance for Your help.
Best Regards
Fabio GRANDE

Do not create anything in the System schema. Create the package and procedure in one schema and create a public synonym that the other schemas can use to access it.
And yes the trigger and anything it executes are all part of the same transaction. As long as none of the procedures are declared as an autonomous transaction, in which case that procedure would be a separate transaction.

Help on Procedure and trigger for updating(urgent please)

SQL> / Table A
CTUT_ID CTUT_COMPANY_NAME CURRT_USER_ID FMIS_ID CREATE_DA UPDATE_BY UPDATE_DATE
1234 A 15-APR-03
2222 B 15-APR-03
3333 C 15-APR-03
4444 D 15-APR-03
5555 E 15-APR-03
6666 F 15-APR-03
150282 G oRACLE 23-APR-03
1 H 15-APR-03
2 I 15-APR-03
3 J 15-APR-03
150343 K TIGER 24-APR-03
150305 L EXAMPLE 23-APR-03
150342 M SCOTT 24-APR-03
sQL >/ Table B
Empno     Empname UPDATE_BY UPDATE_DATE
1 AA
2 BB
3 CC
4 DD
What i need to do is i need to create an update trigger on both tables
like create a procedure
1)In procedure i need to check like
IF TABLEA.CURRT_USER_ID = (SELECT USER FROM DUAL)
THEN
UPDATE_BY = (CURRENT_USER_ID of CTUT_ID)
FOR EXAMPLE CURRENT USER_ID IS SCOTT THEN
UPDATE_BY = 150342
UPDATE_DATE = SYSDATE
ELSIF
UPDATE_BY <=> (CURRENT_USER_ID of CTUT_ID)
THEN
MESSAGE('USER IS NOT IN TABLE);
END IF;
and call that procedure in the update triggers
FOR BOTH TABLES TABLEA,TABLEB
i CREATED A PROCEDURE BUT IT IS NOT WORKING
ANY HELP PLEASE
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE UPDATE(
UPDATE_DATE out DATE,
UPDATE_BY out VARCHAR2)
IS
Uuser varchar2(20);
Udate date;
Ufound number(1);
BEGIN
SELECT USER,SYSDATE
INTO Uuser,Udate from dual;
SELECT count(*),CTUT_ID into Ufound,Uctut_id
FROM TABLEA
WHERE CURRT_USER_ID = Uuser
Group by Ctut_id;
IF (UFOUND = 1) THEN
UPDATE_DATE := UDATE;
UPDATE_BY := UCTUT_ID;
END IF;
EXCEPTION WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND THEN
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR(-20001,'User Does not Exist');
END UPD_CONSTITUENT;
CREATE A TRIGGER :
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER TU
BEFORE INSERT ON TABLEA
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
UPDATE(:NEW.update_date,
     :NEW.update_BY);
END IF;
END;
SQL> update TABLEA
2 set CTUT_COMPANY_NAME = 'SCOTT TEST'
3 WHERE FMIS_USER_ID = 'N';
update TABLEA
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-04091: table TABLEA is mutating, trigger/function may not see it
ORA-06512: at "UPDATE", line 12
ORA-06512: at "TU", line 1
ORA-04088: error during execution of trigger 'TU'

Hi Mara,
You are right thats what i want
I have a table A
EmpNo Empname Currtuser_id Update_date Updateby
1 Denis Oracle
2 Scott Scott
3 Mara MMara
1)what i need to do is when any user tries to update the table Table A
Then the Trigger or procedure should check whether user is exits in table A in column currtuser_id
If his user id exits in table A
Then allow him to update the TABLE A
and insert his EMPNO in UPDATE_BY
and SYSDATE in UPDATE_BY
He will do all this process using forms
But i need to have trigger or procedure in database level for table
2) I have another table like 10 tables
Suppose TABLE B
When user tries to update TABLE B
Then the Trigger or procedure should check whether user is exits in table A in column currtuser_id
If his user id exits in table A
Then allow him to update the TABLE B
and insert his EMPNO in UPDATE_BY
and SYSDATE in UPDATE_BY
3) I need to have a common Procedure and call that procedure in all tables in UPDATE TRIGGER
Thanks for your help
Thanks

Creating page items from pl/sql procedure and using them on a page

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There is also a report region that generates a table based on the department selected from the select list (if the user is an admin) or the value stored in the hidden form field if the user is not.
My problem is that I cannot have both those items on the same page and use the HTML built-in authentication to determine which item should be rendered because I need to use the same ID for both items so that the stored procedure in my report region doesn't break. HTML does not permit items to share the same ID.
I tried to circumvent the problem by creating a stored procedure that performs all of the item rendering in the procedure and uses "htp.p()" to output all of my HTML code. This solution would allow me to pass a parameter into the procedure informing me as to whether or not the user is an administrator. If the user is an administrator the procedure would use a conditional statement and render a select list. If not, the hidden form field and label option would be used instead.
I finally got the stored procedure working perfectly. Now I am encountering the most bizarre thing. Since the "select list with submit" was not working (I used the same code that gets generated when I created other items using htmlDB's GUI) I decided to use a JavaScript function instead that gets triggered by the onChange event. I send along the value that is currently selected in the select list and in the function I set:
location.href='http://www.myoraclesite.com/pls/htmldb/f?p=111:21:729740000000000000::NO::P21_DEPARTMENTS:1';
In theory this should work. The problem is that it doesn't. The page reloads and the P21_DEPARTMENTS select list is not pre-selected.
The only thing I can think of is that when htmlDB generates page items that you've created with it's own admin tool it assigns some internal guid or something as opposed to when someone tries to generate dynamic page items of their own from a pl/sql procedure it's like the application doesn't even know they exist.
Any help would be GREATLY appreciated.
My only other solution would be to create a totally separate page (one for admin and another for non-admin). I would really like to avoid this.
Thanks in advance.

I would love to be able to generate my menus and
various other items in my htmlDB applications in much
the same way I can using ASP, PHP and Cold Fusion.
Users should have the ability to write server-side
code wherever they feel like it. The way htmlDB works
right now I spend more time trying to figure out how
to create simple effects and generate simple
interfaces when I need to be building a portal. Ami - it's important to understand that HTML DB is not like other languages. Thus, trying to force concepts which are common in other languages into HTML DB will often result in more work.
It's definitely worth the time to go over the HTML DB 2-day Developer, which can be found here: http://www.oracle.com/technology/products/database/htmldb/pdf/B14377_01.pdf
I can build a portal using Classic ASP, C#, PHP or Cold
Fusion in like 1/10 of the time that it takes me to
build one using htmlDB. I understand that this is not
meant for the hard-core programmer but no web
programming application in today's day and age should
prevent experts from getting under the hood.And I can build a Portal in HTML DB in 1/10 the time it will take me to do it in any other language. It's like anything else - proficiency comes with practice and work.
As for getting under the hood, there is plenty of places you can do that with HTML DB. Keep in mind that HTML DB itself is an HTML DB application, so the limits on what you can build with HTML DB are virtually limitless.
Sorry for the vent there. After spending the last 2
days trying to figure out how to implement such a
straightforward thing and now being informed that it
can't be done kind of bugged me.I understand your frustration, as I've been there before. My rule for beginners is that if you are writing more than a line or two of code in the first week, you're doing something wrong. Stop, take a break, and then use the ample resources (including searching this forum) to help solve your problem. There are plenty of resources available for you to learn about HTML DB on the HTML DB home page: http://otn.oracle.com/htmldb
Good luck,
- Scott -

How to find out Unused Packages/Procedures/Functions/Triggers

Hi,
I have one database. This database is with 7 schemas. Around 1000 triggers are associated with each schema. But the application is using only some triggers.
How to find out the used triggers? Apllications is developed in J2EE.
Same way I want to find out the for Packages/Procedures and Functions.
Any easy way is available?
Please help me.
regards
Mathew

Hi,
>Audit the execution event on the objects by access.
Kindly explain how to enable this auditing.
regards
Mathew

Procedure and triggers

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