Query for functioning of Aggregate

Hello experts,
Could you please clarify me one fundamental question on the working of an aggregate.
I have a cube with the follwing information
CHAR1        CHAR2     CHAR3          KF 1
I have build an aggregate with
CHAR1         CHAR 2         KF1
I have my doubt here :
For example:
If  I create a query with CHAR1 and CHAR2 in rows and KF1 in coloumns then the data is fetched from the Aggregate in stead of cube there by reducing the time. Is this correct?
OR
If I create  a query is created with CHAR1 CHAR2 AND CHAR 3 in rows and KF1 in coloumns
then The data is read from the cube and noway the aggregate comes into picture.
Could you please clarify me how exactly the aggregate is working.

Hi,
Goto RSRT transaction>Give report name>Execute+Debug>a pop up sceen will appear with multiple check boxes>select "Display aggregates found" option--> It will show all the aggregates those are hitting the query.
To propose aggregates follow the below procedure to improve the query performance:
First try to execute the query in RSRT on which u required to build aggregates. Check how much time it is taking to execute.....and whether it is required to build aggregate on this querry?? To get this information, Goto SE11> Give tabl name RSDDSTAT_DM in BI7.0 or RSDDSTAT in BW3.x.> Disply -> Contnts-> Give from date and to date values as today, user name as Ur user name, and give the query name
--> execute.
Now u'll get a list with fields like Object anme(Report anme), Time read, Infoprovider name(Multiprovider), Partprovider name (Cube), Aggregate name... etc. If the time read is less than 100,000,000 (100 sec) is acceptable. If the time read is more than 100 sec then it is recommended to create Aggregates for that query to increase performance. Keep in mind this time read.
Again goto RSRT> Give query name> Execute+Debug-->
A popup will come in that select the check box display aggregates found--> continue. If any aggregates or exist for that
query it will display first if u press on continue button, it will display from which cube which fields are coming it will display...try to copy this list of objects on which aggregate can be created into one text file...
then select that particular cube in RSA1>context>Maintain Aggregates-> Create by own> click on create aggregate button on top left side> Give discription of the aggregate>continue> take first object from list and fclick on find button in aggregates creation screen> give the object name and search... drag and drop that object into aggregate name right side (Drag and drop all the fields like this into aggregate).---->
Activate the aggregate--> it will take some time once the activation finishes --> make sure that aggregate is in switch on mode.
Try to xecute the query from RSRT again and find out the time read and compare this with first time read. If it is less tahn first time read then u can propose this aggregate to incraese the performance of the query.
I hope this will help u... go through the below links to know about aggregates more clear.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04s/helpdata/en/10/244538780fc80de10000009b38f842/frameset.htm
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/3f66ba90-0201-0010-ac8d-b61d8fd9abe9
Hope it helps you..
Regards,
Ramki.

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