Redo log file corupted, database not getting open

I am Oracle Funda-1 student.
Have install standard Oracle 9I on Windows XP pro service pack 2.
I made some changes in sample table & given commit. So log buffer will flush to redo log file.
Then I open current redo log file from OS & selected all junk characters [select all] & deleted same. Save the file. Causing redo file size 0KB.
Then made more changes to table & issue commit. no errors ! every thing working file.
Even chked V$log & V$logfile.
Again I open current redo log file from OS & selected all junk characters [ select all ] & deleted same. Save the file. Causing redo file size 0KB.
Then issue manual log switch. Alter system switch logfile
I got disconnected from database & database was close.
When I reconnected & try to open database in normal mode. Gave error saying redolog_1.log is corrupted & needed for recovery.
Now not even allowing me clear redo group 1. with alter database clear logfile group 1. as database is not coming to open stage.
just able to mount the database. with error rdolog_1 corrupted.
Wasn't oracle suppose to be halted when very 1st time I corrupted redo log file.
Why it disconnected me & got close.
When then one use alter database clear logfile group 1.

I may try this ALTER DATABASE OPEN RESETLOGS;
As no backup & not multiplex.
Still looking for explanation why database got close down instead of getting halt.
I have found one more status in V$log, which is not given in Oracle university book or online document.
INVALIDATED
Which come as a result when oracle unable to switch to next on line group due to non availability of next group redo log physical file.
SQL> select group#,members,status from V$log;
GROUP# MEMBERS STATUS
1 1 INVALIDATED
2 1 INACTIVE
4 1 UNUSED
As matter of fact, it's only portion of a big
document which happen to cover what you are testing
in detail.
I would invest time to read the document to
understand how things work instead of getting dirty
quick answers.

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    ORA-01624: log 4 needed for crash recovery of instance nmdata (thread 1)
    ORA-00312: online log 4 thread 1:
    'G:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\NMDATA\REDO04.LOG'
    Compared to losing all the data, it is OK for me lose some of them.
    I have more than 1 TB data stored and 99.9% of them are raster images.
    The loading of these data were the headache. If I can save them, I can bear the lost.
    I want to grasp the last straw.
    But I don't know how set the parameter: allowresetlogs_corruption
    I got the error msg:
    SQL> set allowresetlogs_corruption=true;
    SP2-0735: unknown SET option beginning "_allow_res..."
    I have run the command:
    Recover database until cancel
    Alter database open resetlogs
    The error msg I got is the following:
    SQL> recover database until cancel
    ORA-00279: change 41902930 generated at 11/05/2007 22:01:48 needed for thread 1
    ORA-00289: suggestion :
    D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA\NMDATA\ARCHIVELOG\2007_11_09\O1_MF_
    1_1274_%U_.ARC
    ORA-00280: change 41902930 for thread 1 is in sequence #1274
    Specify log: {<RET>=suggested | filename | AUTO | CANCEL}
    cancel
    ORA-01547: warning: RECOVER succeeded but OPEN RESETLOGS would get error below
    ORA-01194: file 1 needs more recovery to be consistent
    ORA-01110: data file 1: 'D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\NMDATA\SYSTEM01.DBF'
    ORA-01112: media recovery not started
    SQL>
    From the log file, I got the following:
    ALTER DATABASE RECOVER database until cancel
    Fri Nov 09 00:12:48 2007
    Media Recovery Start
    parallel recovery started with 2 processes
    ORA-279 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER database until cancel ...
    Fri Nov 09 00:13:20 2007
    ALTER DATABASE RECOVER CANCEL
    Fri Nov 09 00:13:21 2007
    ORA-1547 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER CANCEL ...
    Fri Nov 09 00:13:21 2007
    ALTER DATABASE RECOVER CANCEL
    ORA-1112 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER CANCEL ...
    Thank you very much. and I am looking forward to your followup input.

  • Physical Standby Online Redo log  files,

    Hi,
    I'm trying to create a physical standby database (10.2.0.3). I'm a little confused about the requirement for online redo logs on the standby.
    in my standby alert log I get the following when I issue:
    SQL> alter database recover managed standby database disconnect from session
    "ORA-00313: open failed for members of log group 1 of thread 1
    ORA-00312: online log 1 thread 1: '/appl/oradata/prod/prod_1_redo_01_02.log'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    SVR4 Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3"
    /appl/oradata/prod/prod_1_redo_01_02.log is the path to the location of the online redo logs on the production system. This file does not exist on the standby filesystem so the error is correct.
    I assume that it gets this information from the standby control file I created on the production system and copied over to the standby.
    Do I need to copy the online redo logs from the primary over to the standby site or do I need to create online redo logs on the standby?
    Does the standby need to have redo log files?
    I'm not talking about 'standby log files' of the type created using 'alter database add standby log file'. I've not got that far yet.
    I just need to establish if a physical standby requires online redo log files?
    Thanks in advance,
    user234564

    I wanted to update this thread since I've been dealing with the exact same errors. The basic question is: "does a physical standby need the online redo logs?"
    Answer: Not really, until one wants to switchover or failover (and become a primary database). Furthermore, whenever the MRP process is started, Oracle prepares for a possible switchover/failover by "clearing" the online redo logs (MetaLink note# 352879.1). It is not a big deal, since Oracle will build the actual redo files when the "alter database open resetlogs" is accomplished during a "role transition."
    In our situation, we have decided to use our standby for nightly exports. We stop MRP, open the database read-only, then restart MRP. We built these standby DBs with RMAN. The RMAN duplicate process will not build the online redo log files until the database is opened for read/write (with resetlogs). However, we haven't had a need for read/write (i.e. a switchover).
    Thus, every morning we have been getting the same errors that "user234564" posted above. At first the errors seemed scary, then we realized they were just a nusiance. In order to clean things up, all I did was just "cp" our stanby redo logs (SRL) into our online redo directories ensuring the names matched what was in v$logfile. When I restarted MRP, the alert log clearly showed Oracle clearing these "newly found" online redo logs.

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