Resize redo log files

Hi Guys,
How can i Resize redo log files, do I need to recreate control file?
Regards
Anshuman

That would mean
alter database add logfile group
and
alter database drop logfile group.
You might need to
alter system switch logfile
in between, as the logfile group might be in use.
Could you please try to be more accurate? The OP might think you can just rm the logfiles!!!
Sybrand Bakker
Senior Oracle DBA

Similar Messages

Resizing redo log files on a 3 node RAC with single node standby database

Hi
On a 3 node 11g RAC system,I have to resize the redo logs on primary database from 50M to 100M. I was planning to do the following steps:
SQL> select group#,thread#,members,status from v$log;
GROUP# THREAD# MEMBERS STATUS
1 1 3 INACTIVE <-- whenefver INACTIVE, logfile group can be dropped
2 1 3 CURRENT & resized, switch logfile can change logfile group
3 1 3 INACTIVE
4 2 3 INACTIVE
5 2 3 INACTIVE
6 2 3 CURRENT
7 3 3 INACTIVE
8 3 3 INACTIVE
9 3 3 CURRENT
9 rows selected.
SQL> alter database drop logfile group 1;
Database altered.
SQL> ALTER DATABASE ADD LOGFILE THREAD 1
GROUP 1 (
'/PROD/redo1/redo01a.log',
'/PROD/redo2/redo01b.log',
'/PROD/redo3/redo01c.log'
) SIZE 100M reuse; 2 3 4 5 6
Database altered.
However I am not sure what needs to be done for the standby. The standby_file_management is set to auto and it is single instance standby.
SQL> select group#,member from v$logfile where type='STANDBY';
GROUP#
MEMBER
10
/PROD/flashback/PROD/onlinelog/o1_mf_10_7b44gy67_.log
11
/PROD/flashback/PROD/onlinelog/o1_mf_11_7b44h7gy_.log
12
/PROD/flashback/PROD/onlinelog/o1_mf_12_7b44hjcr_.log
Please let me know.
Thanks
Sumathy

Hello;
For Redo and Standby redo this won't help :
standby_file_management is set to auto
On the Standby cancel recovery, then drop and recreate the redo and or Standby redo.
Then start recovery again.
Example ( I have a habit of removing the old file at the OS to avoid REUSE and conflicts )
SQL> ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE CANCEL;
SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET STANDBY_FILE_MANAGEMENT='MANUAL';
alter database add standby logfile group 4
('/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/standby_redo04.log') size 100m;
ALTER SYSTEM SET STANDBY_FILE_MANAGEMENT='AUTO'
Notes worth reviewing :
Online Redo Logs on Physical Standby [ID 740675.1]
Error At Standby Database Ora-16086: Standby Database Does Not Contain Available Standby Log Files [ID 1155773.1]
Example of How To Resize the Online Redo Logfiles [ID 1035935.6]
Best Regards
mseberg

Resizing redo log files.

Hello All,
I am using Oracle RAC 11.2.0.3 with ASM.
I need you help to re size my redo logs. I know how to do that with Oracle single instance, but my question concerning Oracle RAC and ASM with Oracle Managed Files.
Below are some info based on the result returned by this query:
select l.group#,l.thread#, f.member, l.archived, l.status, (bytes / 1024 / 1024) fsize
from v$log l, v$logfile f where f.group# = l.group#
order by 1, 2
1     1     +FRA/istprod/onlinelog/group_1.257.787008381     NO     CURRENT     50
1     1     +DATA/istprod/onlinelog/group_1.261.787008381     NO     CURRENT     50
2     1     +FRA/istprod/onlinelog/group_2.258.787008383     YES     INACTIVE     50
2     1     +DATA/istprod/onlinelog/group_2.262.787008381     YES     INACTIVE     50
3     2     +DATA/istprod/onlinelog/group_3.265.787008427     NO     CURRENT     50
3     2     +FRA/istprod/onlinelog/group_3.259.787008427     NO     CURRENT     50
4     2     +DATA/istprod/onlinelog/group_4.266.787008427     YES     INACTIVE     50
4     2     +FRA/istprod/onlinelog/group_4.260.787008429     YES     INACTIVE     50I have the below question since I have RAC and ASM with Oracle Managed Files.
1. Should i be connected first to Instance 1 and do the resizing for thread 1 and then connect to instance 2 and do the resizing for instance 2?
2. Because of ASM should I use the below syntax when adding a redo log?
alter database add logfile THREAD 1 group 4 ('+DATA(ONLINELOG)','+FRA(ONLINELOG)') SIZE 100M;3. When forcing a check point a check I should use the "global" syntax as below ?
ALTER SYSTEM CHECKPOINT GLOBAL;4. Any other notes to take it into consideration ? Is there any document that help resize reo logs in my case, RAC + ASM + oracle managed files?
Regards,

NB wrote:
Hello All,
I am using Oracle RAC 11.2.0.3 with ASM.
I need you help to re size my redo logs. I know how to do that with Oracle single instance, but my question concerning Oracle RAC and ASM with Oracle Managed Files.
Below are some info based on the result returned by this query:
select l.group#,l.thread#, f.member, l.archived, l.status, (bytes / 1024 / 1024) fsize
from v$log l, v$logfile f where f.group# = l.group#
order by 1, 2
1     1     +FRA/istprod/onlinelog/group_1.257.787008381     NO     CURRENT     50
1     1     +DATA/istprod/onlinelog/group_1.261.787008381     NO     CURRENT     50
2     1     +FRA/istprod/onlinelog/group_2.258.787008383     YES     INACTIVE     50
2     1     +DATA/istprod/onlinelog/group_2.262.787008381     YES     INACTIVE     50
3     2     +DATA/istprod/onlinelog/group_3.265.787008427     NO     CURRENT     50
3     2     +FRA/istprod/onlinelog/group_3.259.787008427     NO     CURRENT     50
4     2     +DATA/istprod/onlinelog/group_4.266.787008427     YES     INACTIVE     50
4     2     +FRA/istprod/onlinelog/group_4.260.787008429     YES     INACTIVE     50I have the below question since I have RAC and ASM with Oracle Managed Files.
1. Should i be connected first to Instance 1 and do the resizing for thread 1 and then connect to instance 2 and do the resizing for instance 2?Yes, that would be appropriate.
2. Because of ASM should I use the below syntax when adding a redo log?
alter database add logfile THREAD 1 group 4 ('+DATA(ONLINELOG)','+FRA(ONLINELOG)') SIZE 100M;
Yes.
3. When forcing a check point a check I should use the "global" syntax as below ?
ALTER SYSTEM CHECKPOINT GLOBAL;
Yes.
>
4. Any other notes to take it into consideration ? Is there any document that help resize reo logs in my case, RAC + ASM + oracle managed files?Not really something that comes to mind right away. But you have very small sized log files at the moment and you are adding (or planning) now too about 100M. You may want to check that the size chosen by you is adequate enough not to cause you any checkpointing issues in the later run.
HTH
Aman....

How can resize redo log ?

hi, i want how can resize redo log size,
i have try resize redo log file following way
1] first i have my redo log size is
GROUP# STATUS MEMBER SIZE
3 ONLINE /oradata/xyz/redo03.log 100M
2 ONLINE /oradata/xyz/redo02.log 100M
1 ONLINE /oradata/xyz/redo01.log 100M
I want this size is reducing , i have try following way
1] first i have create GROUP 4 add member
ALTER DATABASE ADD LOGFILE GROUP 4 ('/oradata/xyz/redo04.log') SIZE 30M;
then
alter system switch logfile;
in this way i have create remaning two redo log,
after create i have delete old redo log, is is correct method for reducing redo log.

Check Note: 1035935.6 - Example of How To Resize the Online Redo Logfiles
https://metalink.oracle.com/metalink/plsql/ml2_documents.showDocument?p_database_id=NOT&p_id=1035935.6

How to reduce the size of redo log files

Hi,
I am using Oracle Database 9.2.0.1.0. My present redo log files are of 100 MB each
(redo01.log,redo02.log,redo03.log) which tooks more time to swicth the logs.
I want to change the size to 20MB each so that log switcjing will be faster.
Please let me know the exact step to resize the redo log files so that Ican change it.
Regards,
Indraneel

Technical questions cannot be answered here. Please, post in the right forum :
General Database Discussions

How to disable write to redo log file in oracle7.3.4

in oracle 8, alter table no logged in redo log file like: alter table tablename nologging;
how to do this in oracle 7.3.4?
thanks.

user652965 wrote:
Thanks very much for your help guys. I appreciate it. unfortunately none of these commands worked for me. I kept getting error on clearing logs that redo log is needed to perform recovery so it can't be cleared. So I ended up restoring from earlier snapshot of my db volume. Database is now open.
Thanks again for your input.And now, as a follow-up, at a minimum you should make sure that all redo log groups have at least 3 members. Then, if you lose a single redo log file, all you have to do is shutdown the db and copy one of the good members (of the same group as the lost member) over the lost member.
And as an additional follow-up, if you value your data you will run in archivelog mode and take regular backups of the database and archivelogs. If you fail to do this you are saying that your data is not worth saving.

Problem in creating database -Missing Redo log file

I am try to create a new database using DBCA .While creating a database it shows the error oracle instance terminated.Force Disconnected.
My alert log file is
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/oracl/oracl/trace/oracl_ora_5424.trc:
ORA-00313: open failed for members of log group 1 of thread 1
ORA-00312: online log 1 thread 1: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/oracl/redo01.log'
ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3
Wed Nov 06 10:07:27 2013
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/oracl/oracl/trace/oracl_ora_5424.trc:
ORA-00313: open failed for members of log group 2 of thread 1
ORA-00312: online log 2 thread 1: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/oracl/redo02.log'
ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/oracl/oracl/trace/oracl_ora_5424.trc:
ORA-00313: open failed for members of log group 3 of thread 1
ORA-00312: online log 3 thread 1: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/oracl/redo03.log'
ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3
Wed Nov 06 10:07:38 2013
Setting recovery target incarnation to 2
Wed Nov 06 10:07:38 2013
Assigning activation ID 1876274518 (0x6fd5ad56)
Thread 1 opened at log sequence 1
Current log# 1 seq# 1 mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/oradata/oracl/redo01.log
Successful open of redo thread 1
Wed Nov 06 10:07:38 2013
MTTR advisory is disabled because FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is not set
Wed Nov 06 10:07:38 2013
SMON: enabling cache recovery
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/oracl/oracl/trace/oracl_ora_5424.trc (incident=1345):
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kpotcgah-7], [12534], [ORA-12534: TNS:operation not supported
Incident details in: /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/oracl/oracl/incident/incdir_1345/oracl_ora_5424_i1345.trc
Wed Nov 06 10:07:46 2013
Trace dumping is performing id=[cdmp_20131106100746]
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/oracl/oracl/trace/oracl_ora_5424.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kpotcgah-7], [12534], [ORA-12534: TNS:operation not supported
Error 600 happened during db open, shutting down database
USER (ospid: 5424): terminating the instance due to error 600
Instance terminated by USER, pid = 5424
ORA-1092 signalled during: alter database "oracl" open resetlogs...
ORA-1092 : opiodr aborting process unknown ospid (5424_47935551851664)
Wed Nov 06 10:07:47 2013
ORA-1092 : opitsk aborting process
251,1 95%

>I am try to create a new database using DBCA
>Please help me to resolve this issue.My redo log file was missing
DROP and recreate the database. It is a *new* database without any data.
Check what datafile locations and redo log file locations you specify when creating the new database. Check if you have permissions and enough disk space.
Hemant K Chitale

How to remove a redo log file

Hi Experts,
I want to remove a wrong redo log file from 10G R2 database in window.
how to do that without loss data?
my steps as
1. alter system switch logfile;
2. select * from v$log;
which ARC and sataus do I can drop redo log file based on above SQL
no archive and active status?
ALso Which account should I do above action?
fExamp, system account added redo log file, i only
can drop by system? how about sys?
Thanks help in detail steps
Jim
Edited by: user589812 on Dec 23, 2008 4:35 PM

Jim,
Check this link out for how to drop a redo log file
Make sure a redo log group is archived (if archiving is enabled) before dropping it. To see whether this has happened, use the V$LOG view.
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14231/onlineredo.htm#i1006489
SELECT GROUP#, ARCHIVED, STATUS FROM V$LOG;
   GROUP# ARC STATUS
        1 YES ACTIVE
        2 NO CURRENT
        3 YES INACTIVE
        4 YES INACTIVE
Drop a redo log group with the SQL statement ALTER DATABASE with the DROP LOGFILE clause.
The following statement drops redo log group number 3:
ALTER DATABASE DROP LOGFILE GROUP 3;

What is a redo log file? can anyone explain in simple terms

I am confused between redo log file and physical datafile can anyone explain in simple terms
Thank u
Regards,
Vijay

See Overview of Physical Database Structures

Restore in noarchivelog mode ( redo log files have been dropped )

1, A full backup taken using RMAN is available on disk.
2, The current control files were NOT damaged and do not need to be restored.
3, All data files are damaged .
4, The database is in NOARCHIVELOG mode.
I restore database :
1. RMAN> STARTUP MOUNT
2. RMAN> RESTORE DATABASE;
3. RMAN> recover database;
in this step , I got the information about needing redo log files ; but the redo log
files have been dropped , what should i do ?
else
I want to know there is the command 'recover database using backup control file'
in rman or not ?
Tks

Possibly loss of data (because information in online redo logs is lost):
recover database until cancel;
(cancel immediately)
alter database open resetlogs; (to build a new set of redo logs)
It's not necessary to use a backup controlfile here.

How to recover from one corrupted redo log file in NOARCHIVE mode?

Oracle 10.2.1.
The redo log file was corrupted and Oracle can't work.
When I use STARTUP mount, I got no error msg.
SQL> startup mount
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1652555776 bytes
Fixed Size 1251680 bytes
Variable Size 301991584 bytes
Database Buffers 1342177280 bytes
Redo Buffers 7135232 bytes
Database mounted.
But I have some applications which are depended on Oracle can't be started.
So, I tried STARTUP open. But I got error msg.
SQL> startup open
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1652555776 bytes
Fixed Size 1251680 bytes
Variable Size 301991584 bytes
Database Buffers 1342177280 bytes
Redo Buffers 7135232 bytes
Database mounted.
ORA-00368: checksum error in redo log block
ORA-00353: log corruption near block 497019 change 42069302 time 11/07/2007
23:43:09
ORA-00312: online log 4 thread 1:
'G:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\NMDATA\REDO04.LOG'
So, how can I restore and recover my database?
If use RMAN, how to do that?
Any help will be appreciated.
Thanks.

Hi, Yingkuan,
Thanks for the helps.
Actually, I have 10 redo log files exists. All of them are here.
I tried your suggestion:
alter database clear unarchived logfile group 4;
The error msg I got is the same as before:
SQL> alter database clear unarchived logfile group 4;
alter database clear unarchived logfile group 4
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01624: log 4 needed for crash recovery of instance nmdata (thread 1)
ORA-00312: online log 4 thread 1:
'G:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\NMDATA\REDO04.LOG'
Compared to losing all the data, it is OK for me lose some of them.
I have more than 1 TB data stored and 99.9% of them are raster images.
The loading of these data were the headache. If I can save them, I can bear the lost.
I want to grasp the last straw.
But I don't know how set the parameter: allowresetlogs_corruption
I got the error msg:
SQL> set allowresetlogs_corruption=true;
SP2-0735: unknown SET option beginning "_allow_res..."
I have run the command:
Recover database until cancel
Alter database open resetlogs
The error msg I got is the following:
SQL> recover database until cancel
ORA-00279: change 41902930 generated at 11/05/2007 22:01:48 needed for thread 1
ORA-00289: suggestion :
D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA\NMDATA\ARCHIVELOG\2007_11_09\O1_MF_
1_1274_%U_.ARC
ORA-00280: change 41902930 for thread 1 is in sequence #1274
Specify log: {<RET>=suggested | filename | AUTO | CANCEL}
cancel
ORA-01547: warning: RECOVER succeeded but OPEN RESETLOGS would get error below
ORA-01194: file 1 needs more recovery to be consistent
ORA-01110: data file 1: 'D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\NMDATA\SYSTEM01.DBF'
ORA-01112: media recovery not started
SQL>
From the log file, I got the following:
ALTER DATABASE RECOVER database until cancel
Fri Nov 09 00:12:48 2007
Media Recovery Start
parallel recovery started with 2 processes
ORA-279 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER database until cancel ...
Fri Nov 09 00:13:20 2007
ALTER DATABASE RECOVER CANCEL
Fri Nov 09 00:13:21 2007
ORA-1547 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER CANCEL ...
Fri Nov 09 00:13:21 2007
ALTER DATABASE RECOVER CANCEL
ORA-1112 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER CANCEL ...
Thank you very much. and I am looking forward to your followup input.

Hoping for a quick response : EXP and Archived REDO log files

I apologize in advance if this question has been asked and answered 100 times. I admit I didn't search, I don't have time. I'm leaving on vacation tomorrow, and I need to know if I'm correct about something to do with backup / restore.
we have 10g R2 running a single instance on a single server. The application vendor has "embedded" oracle with their application. The vendor's backup is a batch file using EXP - thus:
exp system/xpwdxx@db full=y file=D:\Orant\admin\db\EXP\db_full.dmp log=D:\Orant\admin\db\EXP\db_full.txt direct=y compress=y
This command is executed nightly at midnight. The files are then backed up by our nightly backup to offsite storage media.
Te database is running in autoarchive mode. The problem is, the archived redo files filled the drive they were being stored on, and it is the drive the database is on. I used OS commands to move 136G of archived redo logs onto other storage media to free the drive.
My question: Since the EXP runs at midnight, when there is likely NO activity, do I need to run in AutoArchive Mode? From what I have read, you cannot even apply archived redo log files to this type of backup strategy (IMP) Is that true? We are ok losing changes since our last EXP. I have read a lot of stuff about restoring consistent vs. inconsistent, and just need to know: If my disk fails, and I have to start with a clean install of Oracle and nothing else, can I IMP this EXP and get back up and running as of the last EXP? Or do I need the autoarchived redo log files back to July 2009 (136G of them).
Hoping for a quick response
Best Regards, and thanks in advance
Bruce Davis

Bruce Davis wrote:
Amardeep Sidhu
Thank you for your quick reply. I am reading in the other responses that since I am using EXP without consistent=y, I might not even have a backup. The application vendor said that with this dmp file they can restore us to the most recent backup. I don't really care for this strategy as it is untested. I asked them to verify that they could restore us and they said they tested the dmp file and it was OK.
Thank you for taking the time to reply.
Best Regards
BruceThe dump file is probably ok in the sense it is not corrupted and can be used in an imp operation. That doesn't mean the data in it is transactionally consistent. And to use it at all, you have to have a database up and running. If the database is physically corrupted, you'll have to rebuild a new database from scratch before you can even think about using your dmp file.
Vendors never understand databases. I once had a vendor tell me that Oracle's performance would be intolerable if there were more than 5 concurrent connections. Well, maybe in HIS product ..... Discussions terminated quickly after he made that statement.

Errors reported in alert log file regarding redo log files

Hi,
In my database i see the following entries regarding the redo log files frequently.
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 88
Current log# 3 seq# 88 mem# 0: D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\PELICAN\REDO03.LOG
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 89
Current log# 1 seq# 89 mem# 0: D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\PELICAN\REDO01.LOG
Thread 1 cannot allocate new log, sequence 90
Checkpoint not complete
I have 3 redo log files of 50MB each. My database is 10g.
What is the reason?
What do i need to do ?
Thanks.

Hi,
It is clearly stated that checkpoint is not complete. Thats why it could not allocate new sequence number to group 1.
We can understand that your redo log group size is insufficient. or increase the number of redo log groups.
Just test adding one more redo log group or test by increasing the size of redo log groups.

How to increase the size of Redo log files?

Hi All,
I have 10g R2 RAC on RHEL. As of now, i have 3 redo log files of 50MB size. i have used redo log size advisor by setting fast_start_mttr_target=1800 to check the optimal size of the redologs, it is showing 400MB. Now, i want to increase the size of redo log files. how to increase it?
If we are supposed to do it on production, how to do?
I found the following in one of the article....
"The size of the redo log files can influence performance, because the behavior of the database writer and archiver processes depend on the redo log sizes. Generally, larger redo log files provide better performance, however it must balanced out with the expected recovery time.Undersized log files increase checkpoint activity and increase CPU usage."
I did not understand the the point however it must balanced out with the expected recovery time in the above given paragraph.
Can anybody help me?
Thanks,
Praveen.

You dont have to shutdown the database before dropping redo log group but make sure you have atleast two other redo log groups. Also note that you cannot drop active redo log group.
Here is nice link,
http://www.idevelopment.info/data/Oracle/DBA_tips/Database_Administration/DBA_34.shtml
And make sure you test this in test database first. Production should be touched only after you are really comfortable with this procedure.

Moving the online redo log files to different location

We just installed few more drives into our sandbox system and I want to move the online redo log files for better performance. We've got the SAPARCH directory moved to a different location.
Does anyone know how/where I can change the parameters so redo log files are pointed at different drives? It's not in the <b>init<SID>.ora</b> file...
Regards,
Sumit

Hi Sumit,
The following link contains information about moving the redo logs:
http://www.stanford.edu/dept/itss/docs/oracle/9i/server.920/a96521/onlineredo.htm
Best regards,
Alwin

Resize redo log files

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