RMan backup stores backupsets into $ORACLE_HOME

Rman backups are currently storing backupsets into the $ORACLE_Home
WHy would that be.???????
how can i check the default dsik device????

ok herewith is the out as requested.
oracle $ rman
Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on Thu Mar 10 11:55:17 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
RMAN> connect target
connected to target database: MAC (DBID=710471977)
RMAN> connect catalog rman/sun011gR2@sun0
connected to recovery catalog database
RMAN> show all
2> ;
RMAN configuration parameters for database with db_unique_name MAC_D are:
CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 2;
CONFIGURE BACKUP OPTIMIZATION OFF; # default
CONFIGURE DEFAULT DEVICE TYPE TO DISK; # default
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP ON;
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP FORMAT FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO '%F'; # default
CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE DISK PARALLELISM 8 BACKUP TYPE TO COMPRESSED BACKUPSET;
CONFIGURE DATAFILE BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default
CONFIGURE MAXSETSIZE TO UNLIMITED; # default
CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION FOR DATABASE OFF; # default
CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM 'AES128'; # default
CONFIGURE COMPRESSION ALGORITHM 'BASIC' AS OF RELEASE 'DEFAULT' OPTIMIZE FOR LOAD TRUE ; # default
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO NONE; # default
CONFIGURE SNAPSHOT CONTROLFILE NAME TO '/u1/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/snapcf_MAC.f'; # default
RMAN>
{Code}
Did not see any changes...or might have overlooked.

Similar Messages

Why does my archivelog RMAN backups end up in ORACLE_HOME/dbs ?

DB version: 11.2
Platform: Solaris 10
I have noticed that , rman backup pieces containing archivelogs end up in $ORACLE_HOME/dbs directory despite using format parameter. This happened for both Level 0 AND Level 1 backups.
I know that backup files end up in $ORACLE_HOME/dbs when you forget to specify FORMAT. But FORMAT is included in my Level0 and Level 1 Scripts as shown below. Is there anything else wrong with my L0 and L1 scripts ?
Following are my Level0 and Level 1 backup scripts
-- Level0
run
allocate channel LEVEL0_TBLQA device type disk;
crosscheck backup;
delete noprompt obsolete;
backup as backupset incremental level 0 database format='/u04/dbfiles/RMAN_bkp/tblqa/TBLQA_full_%U_%T.bkp' plus archivelog delete input;
release channel LEVEL0_TBLQA;
}--- Level 1
run {
backup as compressed backupset incremental level 1 database format='/u04/dbfiles/RMAN_bkp/tblqa/TBLQA_L1_%U_%T.bkp' plus archivelog delete all input;
}This DB is using control file as catalog.

backup as backupset incremental level 0 database format='/u04/dbfiles/RMAN_bkp/tblqa/TBLQA_full_%U_%T.bkp' plus archivelog delete input;
backup as compressed backupset incremental level 1 database format='/u04/dbfiles/RMAN_bkp/tblqa/TBLQA_L1_%U_%T.bkp' plus archivelog delete all input;This is because, the format you have specified stands good only till the backup of database (backup as compressed backupset incremental level 1 database format ".....") and not for the archive log in your script. Hence, the archivelog backups get stored in the $ORACLE_HOME/dbs location and the database backup gets stored in the format location you have mentioned in your RMAN script.
Instead you can use as below:
run
allocate channel LEVEL0_TBLQA device type disk format '/u04/dbfiles/RMAN_bkp/tblqa/TBLQA_full_%U_%T.bkp';
crosscheck backup;
delete noprompt obsolete;
backup as backupset incremental level 0 database plus archivelog delete input;
release channel LEVEL0_TBLQA;

Choice a remote drive for RMAN backup

I want to use my AIX (OS 5.3L) as a remote server for RMAN backup, under the 10g R2. The two most likely drives that still has lots space are hdisk1 and hdisk3. However, the hdisk1 is in rootvg with my test Oracle 10g appl on. Although the hdisk3 is in appvg and but it is the data storage for oracle of local machine. Both drives are quite busy based on the memory monitor and iostat. so How to make a choice for which drive is more proper as a remote drive?

As i play more with the NFS on AIX, i noticed more about the user/group attributes of the files and directory. Mainly, they are different on either side, even more strangely that the new file created on the server side has different user/group attribute , not as oracle/oinstall of original (client side) It worries me whether there will be problem when RMAN does the recovery later.
Secondly, the NFS only allows to write into one level of the directory, which is assigned NSF. As I know, the whole RMAN backup creates backupset files at several levels down from my flash_recovery_area.
Message was edited by:
user508054

About RMAN backup !!!!

Dear Friends,
Let my production server running starts from 1st June .
In 15 june , I take the First rman full (or level0) backup using the command :
RMAN> backup database plus archivelog;
In 20 June I take 2nd rman full backup using : RMAN> backup database plus archivelog;
Again in 30 June , I take the Third(3rd) rman full (or level 0) backup using the command :
RMAN> backup database plus archivelog;
And also my rman policy set as :
CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 1;
In the above scenario , I have the following questions :
1) When I take the Third(3rd) backup then is it the First RMAN backup goes to obsolete as per my rman policy ( RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 1) ?
2) Is the above all RMAN backup make a link between them ?
3) If my first RMAN backup goes to obsolete and I have to delete the First RMAN backup , then which types of problem I face ? Can I go to previous state(suppose I need to back in 1st June) of my server if I delete First rman backup ?
4) when I take 3rd rman full backup , then is it all information from 1st january of the server are stored in the 3rd backup ? i.e., is the 3rd rman backup stores all the previous two rman backups information ?so that If I delete the previous two backup , then I get all information form 3rd rman backup .what is the actual scenario ......
plz help me to make clear concept about it .......
thx in advance .....

1) When I take the Third(3rd) backup then is it the First RMAN backup goes to obsolete as per my rman policy ( RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 1) ?The REDUNDANCY parameter of the CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY command specifies how many backups of each datafile and control file that RMAN should keep. In other words, if the number of backups for a specific datafile or control file exceeds the REDUNDANCY setting, then RMAN considers the extra backups as obsolete.So as in your case the redundancy is 1 so the 1st and 2nd backup are obsolete.
To check the obsolete backups run
rman> report obsolete;
To delete them
rman> delete obsolete;
Link:[http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/backup.102/b14192/setup005.htm#BRBSC400]
Is the above all RMAN backup make a link between them ?I am not very much clear with the question.The RMAN information is stored in the controlfile.You can also create a new recovery catalog and register the target database. The RMAN repository records in the control file will be copied to the new recovery catalog.
when I take 3rd rman full backup , then is it all information from 1st january of the server are stored in the 3rd backup ? i.e., is the 3rd rman backup stores all the previous two rman backups information ?so that If I delete the previous two backup , then I get all information form 3rd rman backupThe 3rd RMAN backup will contain all the information of the DB from the very 1st day.You will get all the information in the 3rd rman backup as its a level 0 or what we say a FULL DATABASE BACKUP.If suppose the 3rd rman backup would have been a incremental backup, then you would have required a full backup, previous to the incremental one, so that after restoring the full backup, you restore the incremental to recover the DB completely.
Link:[http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/backup.102/b14191/part1.htm#i996723]
[http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/backup.102/b14192/bkup004.htm#BRBSC133]
Forgot to answer the 3rd question
3) If my first RMAN backup goes to obsolete and I have to delete the First RMAN backup , then which types of problem I face ? Can I go to previous state(suppose I need to back in 1st June) of my server if I delete First rman backup ?well, i am not very much sure , but i think is , if you have the 1st rman backup pieces physically present on the disk, you can catalog it and then use the rman command to restore the data from it of till 1st june.
To catalog the backup pieces use
rman> catalog backuppiece 'filename';
Link: [http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/backup.102/b14192/maint007.htm]
HTH
Anand
Edited by: Anand... on Oct 15, 2008 10:51 AM

Like to take rman backup files into some other machine

Dear all
I like to take Rman backup into some other machine rather than its default storage location $oracle_home/dbs in to some other machine..
While i ran database backup in rman it stores the file sets into default location $ORACLE_HOME/dbs ... I relocated in to some other drivers in same machine also.. I got work ... But due to space issue i would like to take backup into some other machine so its possible ? how to configure it...
Regards
Gopinath

GopiKrishna wrote:
Dear all
I like to take Rman backup into some other machine rather than its default storage location $oracle_home/dbs in to some other machine..
While i ran database backup in rman it stores the file sets into default location $ORACLE_HOME/dbs ... I relocated in to some other drivers in same machine also.. I got work ... But due to space issue i would like to take backup into some other machine so its possible ? how to configure it...
Regards
GopinathYou need to mount the second machine and take backup to that mount point
Kamran Agayev A.
Oracle ACE
My Oracle Video Tutorials - http://kamranagayev.com/oracle-video-tutorials/
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8174 RMAN: Is there any way to backup a backupset like in 9i

Hi All,
Currently we are using 2 database versions for development, one
being an Oracle 101202 database and another being a Oracle 8174 database.
I am currently looking at implementing a backup strategy using RMAN.
Is there any way to backup a backupset which has been created using Oracle 8174 from a flash recovery area to an external backup tape?
If not, then to do this do we need to manually use 2 channels when backing up a Oracle 8174 database, one to a flash recovery area, and another to a external backup tape (Tivolli being used).
I know this is not a problem with Oracle 10G databse as we can use the command
"backup backupset all" using the 10G rman version.
Can anyone help us in regards to this.
Cheers
Rodney

Well we are not actually using RMAN currently, but are in the planning stages of implementing a RMAN backup/recovery strategy for use with 8i business databases and also 10G metadata repositories (for app server 10G).
Currently what I am planning to do is store 8i backups using RMAN onto a network disk as well as onto a Tivolli tape storage medium. The disk backup will be kept for like 1 week at a time.
I am also proposing to store 10G FRA onto a network drive, and then use RMAN to backup the database to tape and disk. Not sure how FRA interacts with RMAN, and will need to do more research regarding this. This can be done using the command backup backupset ....
Note that 8i backups will be separately stored in different network drives to the 10g FRA.
I will also use 8i RMAN for 8i databases, and 10G RMAN for 10G databases for backup/recovery.
Both backups will be using incremental level 0 weekly backups with differential incremental level 1 backups for weekday activity. This is still to be decided on though in regards to retention periods etc.

CAN WE MULTIPLEX THE BACKUPSET OF RMAN BACKUP ON DISK

CAN WE MULTIPLEX THE BACKUPSET OF RMAN BACKUP ON DISK

Hi
CONFIGURE DATAFILE BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default
Regards

RMAN backup into multiple locations

Hi All,
Our database size is 1.4 TB. I am planning to schedule RMAN full backu. But i do not have mount point of size 1.4 TB. We have mount point /rmanbkp1 of size 1200GB and /rmanbkp2 of size 200GB. How can i distribute RMAN backup to these two filesystems.
Can i take tablespace level backups..?
Please suggest.
Thanks
Sandeep Vadlamudi

Hello;
First of all 1200GB, might be enough since you probably are not using all the blocks in the 1.4 TB and will compress you will also lose less.
Can i take tablespace level backups..?
Yes but the value is limited. You cannot for example recover a dropped tablespace.
Test a backup first and get an idea of how much space you really need.
Also once you have a backup how do you free space for the next backup?
You could use the FORMAT command to backup the database to one location and the Archive to the other. 200 GB is not much space.
RMAN backup into more than one location :
http://www.oracle-class.com/?p=2043
Best Regards
mseberg

RMAN backup to remote disk in Windows

Hi,
I'm running Oracle 9.2.0.1 with Windows Server 2003 in both Server A and Server B. My prime DB is stored in Server A meanwhile my RMAN Catalog is in Server B. I’m running RMAN to do backup of the DB in Server A which is running out of space. So, I have decided to store my backupsets to Server B since I do have few hundred Gs there. Overall, I will push the backup script from RMAN Catalog in Server B and will store the backupsets back to Server B.
My problem is whenever I run the script, no matter either from Server A or Server B, I’m getting the following error. Attached together is the RMAN configuration parameters.
Error:
RMAN> backup database;
Starting backup at 20-AUG-09
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=13 devtype=DISK
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_2
channel ORA_DISK_2: sid=9 devtype=DISK
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_3
channel ORA_DISK_3: sid=14 devtype=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting full datafile backupset
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
input datafile fno=00012 name=F:\ORADATA\DRDB\DATA\DATA01.DBF
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 20-AUG-09
channel ORA_DISK_2: starting full datafile backupset
channel ORA_DISK_2: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
input datafile fno=00002 name=F:\ORADATA\DRDB\DATA\DATA07.DBF
channel ORA_DISK_2: starting piece 1 at 20-AUG-09
channel ORA_DISK_3: starting full datafile backupset
channel ORA_DISK_3: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
input datafile fno=00006 name=E:\ORADATA\DRDB\INDEX\INDX01.DBF
channel ORA_DISK_3: starting piece 1 at 20-AUG-09
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03009: failure of backup command on ORA_DISK_1 channel at 08/20/2009 17:06:
56
ORA-19504: failed to create file "\\ServerB\f$\drdb\backupset\BackupDRDB_DB_39k
n665g_105_1"
ORA-27040: skgfrcre: create error, unable to create file
OSD-04002: unable to open file
O/S-Error: (OS 5) Access is denied.
RMAN> show all;
RMAN configuration parameters are:
CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 10;
CONFIGURE BACKUP OPTIMIZATION OFF; # default
CONFIGURE DEFAULT DEVICE TYPE TO DISK; # default
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP ON;
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP FORMAT FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO '\\ServerB\f$\d
rdb\controlfile\Backup%d_CTL_%F';
CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE DISK PARALLELISM 3;
CONFIGURE DATAFILE BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default
CONFIGURE CHANNEL DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '\\ServerB\f$\drdb\backupset\Backup
%d_DB_%u_%s_%p';
CONFIGURE MAXSETSIZE TO UNLIMITED; # default
CONFIGURE SNAPSHOT CONTROLFILE NAME TO '\\ServerB\f$\drdb\controlfile\SNCFDRDB.
CTL';
My Login ID exists in Administrator and ORA_DBA group in both Server A and Server B. I can manually run the path '\\ServerB\f$\drdb\backupset\’ from Server A and able to create/modify/delete a file inside this folder. But I don’t understand why getting the ‘Access denied’ error? Anyway, is this a correct way to do backup into remote disk? I’m quite new to Oracle and just attended RMAN course with OU. I have Google-ed this problem but none can assist me. Please do help me or share your knowledge to resolve this problem.
Thanks & regards,
Nesan

Hi Andre,
Yes you're correct, it's because of the Oracle service which run under Local System Account. I have went to it's properties and changed the logon details to my own Login ID which is Administrator for both Server A and B. Now my remote backup is working great...
But does this changes will affect other apps/jobs/results in Oracle?
Guys,
If you have any better idea to solve this issue please drop into this thread or let me know if you find anything wrong on my solution.
Thanks a lot for Andre.... You have solved my 2 weeks problem.
Regards,
Nesan

RMAN backup with Standard Edition

I want to backup Oracle RAC database using RMAN.I am using Standard Edition so flashback database option is not available and many RMAN related features are also not available.I have set flash recovery area of 30 GB.
Now please tell me commands to take full backup and incremental backup.
I was able to backup using format clause.
Backup database format '+rac_dg2/dbbackup/dbf_%p'
tag 'DB_full_backup' ;
but in this command I have to specify format clause otherwise backup was stored at $ORACLE_HOME/dbs.
Now I want to take incemental backup
OS : Solaris 10 (sparc 64bit)
Oracle : Oracle 10.2.0.3.0 Standard Edition

Please suggest me where I have to change so I can store archive logs on FRA as well as on Local hard disk.
show parameter LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST
NAME TYPE VALUE
log_archive_dest string
log_archive_dest_1 string LOCATION=+RAC_DG1/INDORAC/
log_archive_dest_10 string
log_archive_dest_2 string
log_archive_dest_3 string
log_archive_dest_4 string
log_archive_dest_5 string
log_archive_dest_6 string
log_archive_dest_7 string
log_archive_dest_8 string
log_archive_dest_9 string

RMAN backup and restore for Disaster Recovery

Hi Guys,
I am very new to Oracle and have a question about RMAN backup and restore feature. I am simulating a disaster recovery scenario by having two VMs running oracle 11g, say hosta and hostb, hosta is sort of production db and the other a disaster recovery db (one that will be made primary when disaster occurs). My goal is to backup production db using RMAN and restore it on the other machine. For some reason when I restore the db on hostb, the command restores the previous backup but not the most recent one e.g. I took a backup yesterday (09/20) and applied it to the hostb that worked fine, but when I try to apply a fresh backup from today (09/21) it always picks up the old backup. Here's a dump of the screen:
Starting restore at 21-SEP-11
using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00001 to /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/s
ystem01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00002 to /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/s
ysaux01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00003 to /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/u
ndotbs01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00004 to /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/u
sers01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /oracle/app/dev/flash_recovery_are
a/FORUMS/backupset/o1_mf_nnnd0_TAG20110920T040950_77jx3zk7_.bkp
channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=/oracle/app/dev/flash_recovery_area/FORUMS/back
upset/o1_mf_nnnd0_TAG20110920T040950_77jx3zk7_.bkp tag=TAG20110920T040950
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:01:05
Finished restore at 21-SEP-11
Notice that it reads the backup piece from this location /oracle/app/dev/flash_recovery_are
a/FORUMS/backupset/
whereas my latest backups are stored at a different location.
I am executing following steps at the RMAN prompt on hosta and hostb:
hosta (production site)
backup as compressed backupset database plus archivelog
backup current controlfile format'/oracle/oracle_bkup/ctl_%U'
backup spfile
hostb (Disaster site)
set dbid=13732232063
startup force nomount
restore spfile to '/oracle/app/dev/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/spfileforums.ora' from '/export/home/dev/restore_db/backupset/2011_09_21/o1_mf_nnsnf_TAG20110921T114945_77ndg9ys_.bkp'
shutdown immediate
/* create a init<db_name>.ora file with SPFILE= /oracle/app/dev/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/spfileforums.ora */
startup force pfile='/export/home/dev/restore_db/initforums.ora' nomount
restore controlfile from '/export/home/dev/restore_db/backupset/2011_09_21/ctl_1hmn3mic_1_1'
/* restart rman here */
quit
alter database mount;
catalog start with '/export/home/dev/restore_db/backupset/2011_09_21' noprompt;
/* call the next two commands on run */
restore database;
recover database;
alter database open resetlogs
quit
Any help will be greatly appreciated.
Thanks,
Rajesh

Thanks guys, I really appreciate all your help here. I redid everything all over again to get all the information you guys wanted. Since I noticed that more eyes are looking into this I am going to reiterate my steps one more time followed by specific answers to questions. My first backup on Host B is located under ..../restore_db/backupset whereas the subsequent one is under .../restore_db/backupset/backupset2.
I take backup on Host A using:
rman target /
backup as compressed backupset database plus archivelog;
backup spfile;
quit;
I restore the backup on Host B using:
set dbid=13732232063;
startup force nomount;
restore spfile to '/oracle/app/dev/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/spfileforums.ora' from '/export/home/dev/restore_db/backupset/o1_mf_nnsnf_TAG20110928T171830_787gbpxh_.bkp'
shutdown immediate;
startup force nomount;
restore controlfile from '/export/home/dev/restore_db/backupset/o1_mf_ncsnf_TAG20110928T171638_787gbkxn_.bkp'
quit;
/* restart rman here */
alter database mount;
catalog start with '/export/home/dev/restore_db/backupset' noprompt;
restore database;
recover database;
alter database open resetlogs;
quit;
I take another backup on Host A using (notice no spfile backup this time):
backup as compressed backupset database plus archivelog;
quit;
I restore the database on Host B using:
alter database mount;
catalog start with '/export/home/dev/restore_db/backupset/backupset2' noprompt;
recover database;
alter database open;
quit;
Output of List Backup of database (I have done this after I recovered the second time, also note that it is referring to backupset2 which is were my second backup is stored)
RMAN> list backup of database;
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
List of Backup Sets
===================
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
89 Full 261.87M DISK 00:01:37 28-SEP-11
BP Key: 91 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: TAG20110928T171638
Piece Name: /export/home/dev/restore_db/backupset/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG2011092
8T171638_787g77rx_.bkp
List of Datafiles in backup set 89
File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
1 Full 1813849 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/system01.dbf
2 Full 1813849 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/sysaux01.dbf
3 Full 1813849 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/undotbs01.dbf
4 Full 1813849 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/users01.dbf
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
97 Full 259.16M DISK 00:00:00 28-SEP-11
BP Key: 100 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: TAG20110928T18352
7
Piece Name: /export/home/dev/restore_db/backupset/backupset2/o1_mf_nnndf
TAG20110928T183527787lv0nb_.bkp
List of Datafiles in backup set 97
File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
1 Full 1816853 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/system01.dbf
2 Full 1816853 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/sysaux01.dbf
3 Full 1816853 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/undotbs01.dbf
4 Full 1816853 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/users01.dbf
Output of list backup (done after restoring the control file)
RMAN> list backup;
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
87 89.20M DISK 00:00:26 28-SEP-11
BP Key: 87 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: TAG20110928T171526
Piece Name: /oracle/app/dev/flash_recovery_area/FORUMS/backupset/2011_09
_28/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20110928T171526_787g50bm_.bkp
List of Archived Logs in backup set 87
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
1 34 1302253 20-SEP-11 1306439 20-SEP-11
1 35 1306439 20-SEP-11 1307647 20-SEP-11
1 36 1307647 20-SEP-11 1307701 20-SEP-11
1 37 1307701 20-SEP-11 1311393 20-SEP-11
1 38 1311393 20-SEP-11 1311511 20-SEP-11
1 39 1311511 20-SEP-11 1332479 20-SEP-11
1 40 1332479 20-SEP-11 1344418 20-SEP-11
1 41 1344418 20-SEP-11 1350409 20-SEP-11
1 42 1350409 20-SEP-11 1350449 20-SEP-11
1 43 1350449 20-SEP-11 1350854 21-SEP-11
1 44 1350854 21-SEP-11 1350895 21-SEP-11
1 45 1350895 21-SEP-11 1353114 21-SEP-11
1 46 1353114 21-SEP-11 1353254 21-SEP-11
1 47 1353254 21-SEP-11 1353865 21-SEP-11
1 48 1353865 21-SEP-11 1353988 21-SEP-11
1 49 1353988 21-SEP-11 1375403 21-SEP-11
1 50 1375403 21-SEP-11 1376149 21-SEP-11
1 51 1376149 21-SEP-11 1376206 21-SEP-11
1 52 1376206 21-SEP-11 1376246 21-SEP-11
1 53 1376246 21-SEP-11 1379990 21-SEP-11
1 54 1379990 21-SEP-11 1380229 21-SEP-11
1 55 1380229 21-SEP-11 1380266 21-SEP-11
1 56 1380266 21-SEP-11 1380528 21-SEP-11
1 57 1380528 21-SEP-11 1380724 21-SEP-11
1 58 1380724 21-SEP-11 1380861 21-SEP-11
1 59 1380861 21-SEP-11 1381033 21-SEP-11
1 60 1381033 21-SEP-11 1381077 21-SEP-11
1 61 1381077 21-SEP-11 1402243 22-SEP-11
1 62 1402243 22-SEP-11 1423341 22-SEP-11
1 63 1423341 22-SEP-11 1435456 22-SEP-11
1 64 1435456 22-SEP-11 1454415 23-SEP-11
1 65 1454415 23-SEP-11 1490903 23-SEP-11
1 66 1490903 23-SEP-11 1491266 23-SEP-11
1 67 1491266 23-SEP-11 1491347 23-SEP-11
1 68 1491347 23-SEP-11 1492761 23-SEP-11
1 69 1492761 23-SEP-11 1492891 23-SEP-11
1 70 1492891 23-SEP-11 1493678 23-SEP-11
1 71 1493678 23-SEP-11 1493704 23-SEP-11
1 72 1493704 23-SEP-11 1494741 23-SEP-11
1 73 1494741 23-SEP-11 1494790 23-SEP-11
1 74 1494790 23-SEP-11 1510154 23-SEP-11
1 75 1510154 23-SEP-11 1514286 23-SEP-11
1 76 1514286 23-SEP-11 1531967 24-SEP-11
1 77 1531967 24-SEP-11 1543266 24-SEP-11
1 78 1543266 24-SEP-11 1558427 24-SEP-11
1 79 1558427 24-SEP-11 1566924 24-SEP-11
1 80 1566924 24-SEP-11 1578292 24-SEP-11
1 81 1578292 24-SEP-11 1596894 25-SEP-11
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
88 84.03M DISK 00:00:30 28-SEP-11
BP Key: 88 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: TAG20110928T171526
Piece Name: /oracle/app/dev/flash_recovery_area/FORUMS/backupset/2011_09
_28/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20110928T171526_787g63s9_.bkp
List of Archived Logs in backup set 88
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
1 82 1596894 25-SEP-11 1609028 25-SEP-11
1 83 1609028 25-SEP-11 1622303 25-SEP-11
1 84 1622303 25-SEP-11 1626430 25-SEP-11
1 85 1626430 25-SEP-11 1634486 25-SEP-11
1 86 1634486 25-SEP-11 1648398 25-SEP-11
1 87 1648398 25-SEP-11 1669259 26-SEP-11
1 88 1669259 26-SEP-11 1686820 26-SEP-11
1 89 1686820 26-SEP-11 1686959 26-SEP-11
1 90 1686959 26-SEP-11 1689168 26-SEP-11
1 91 1689168 26-SEP-11 1704759 26-SEP-11
1 92 1704759 26-SEP-11 1719597 27-SEP-11
1 93 1719597 27-SEP-11 1740407 27-SEP-11
1 94 1740407 27-SEP-11 1750125 27-SEP-11
1 95 1750125 27-SEP-11 1765592 27-SEP-11
1 96 1765592 27-SEP-11 1781498 28-SEP-11
1 97 1781498 28-SEP-11 1802311 28-SEP-11
1 98 1802311 28-SEP-11 1811009 28-SEP-11
1 99 1811009 28-SEP-11 1813811 28-SEP-11
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
89 Full 261.87M DISK 00:01:37 28-SEP-11
BP Key: 89 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: TAG20110928T171638
Piece Name: /oracle/app/dev/flash_recovery_area/FORUMS/backupset/2011_09
_28/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20110928T171638_787g77rx_.bkp
List of Datafiles in backup set 89
File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
1 Full 1813849 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/system01.dbf
2 Full 1813849 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/sysaux01.dbf
3 Full 1813849 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/undotbs01.dbf
4 Full 1813849 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/users01.dbf

Create standby DB with RMAN backup in Oracle 9.2.0.6

I am tring to create a standby DB in different host with different directory using RMAN. The commandv with which I tried to create the standby database is the follow:
(in the primary server side)
RUN
ALLOCATE AUXILIARY CHANNEL DUP1 TYPE DISK;
DUPLICATE TARGET DATABASE FOR STANDBY
NOFILENAMECHECK
DORECOVER;
but RMAN give me this error:
Starting restore at 18-FEB-08
channel DUP1: starting datafile backupset restore
channel DUP1: restoring controlfile
output filename=/opferi/oradata/oradata01/data01/cntrl01.dbf
released channel: DUP1
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of Duplicate Db command at 02/18/2008 17:57:20
RMAN-03015: error occurred in stored script Memory Script
ORA-19505: failed to identify file "/opferi/oracle/product/9.2.0/dbs/l4j9127p_1_1"
ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
SVR4 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3
The standby database is in a different host with the same directory structure. I started (with nomount option) with the same init file that the primary database.
I read solution like the backupset must be copied manually to the standby host, but for me is not a solution.
The RMAN backup script is the follow (like
RUN {
CROSSCHECK BACKUPSET;
DELETE NOPROMPT OBSOLETE;
DELETE NOPROMPT EXPIRED BACKUPSET;
crosscheck archivelog all;
ALLOCATE CHANNEL ch00 TYPE disk;
BACKUP
$BACKUP_TYPE
FORMAT '/rman/opferi2/df_sipd_%d_%u_%s_%p'
DATABASE INCLUDE CURRENT CONTROLFILE FOR STANDBY;
sql 'alter system archive log current';
backup format '/rman/opferi2/archive_log_%d_t%t_s%s_p%p' (archivelog all);
RELEASE CHANNEL ch00;
when $BACKUP_TYPE=0
Can anyone help my with this problem?? Thaks
Cristian.
PS. Sorry my bad english because I am from Latin America

Requirements are:
1 the backup should be accessible to both target and auxiliary database in the same location.
2 On Unix this can be arranged through NFS, provided you set the read and write buffer to 32k.
Obviously the backup can not be located in $ORACLE_HOME/dbs, as you can not mount a NFS directory over $ORACLE_HOME/dbs without loosing functionality.
Hth
Sybrand Bakker
Senior Oracle DBA

Rman backup script suggestion

Hi,
I have script bellow. I want to run in one script on linux as shell script: how can i do that. i have very limited knowledge about it:
setenv TNS_ADMIN "/location/network/admin"
setenv ORACLE_HOME "/location/db1"
setenv TWO_TASK "DB1"
setenv ORACLE_SID "DB1"
rman run {
# Shutdown database for backups and put into MOUNT mode
shutdown immediate
startup mount
# Allocate channel. Important: This must be done after
# database has been mounted!!!
allocate channel t1 DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '/backuplocation/DB1RMAN/%U' ;
# Perform full database backup
backup Database format '/backuplocation/DB1RMAN/%d_FULL_%U.bck';
# Open database after backup complete
sql 'alter database open';
sql 'ALTER DATABASE BACKUP CONTROLFILE TO TRACE';
release channel t1;
}

user12020966 wrote:
Hi,
I have script bellow. I want to run in one script on linux as shell script: how can i do that. i have very limited knowledge about it:
setenv TNS_ADMIN "/location/network/admin"
setenv ORACLE_HOME "/location/db1"
setenv TWO_TASK "DB1"
setenv ORACLE_SID "DB1"
rman run {
# Shutdown database for backups and put into MOUNT mode
shutdown immediate
startup mountWhy the shutdown? are you running in norachivelog mode?
# Allocate channel. Important: This must be done after
# database has been mounted!!!
allocate channel t1 DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '/backuplocation/DB1RMAN/%U' ;Above not needed if you set it as part of the rman config:
oracle> rman target /
rman> CONFIGURE DEFAULT DEVICE TYPE TO DISK FORMAT '/backuplocation/DB1RMAN/%U';
# Perform full database backup
backup Database format '/backuplocation/DB1RMAN/%d_FULL_%U.bck';Your use of "format" is redundant with your channel allocation.
# Open database after backup complete
sql 'alter database open';
sql 'ALTER DATABASE BACKUP CONTROLFILE TO TRACE';No need to shell out to sql. those commands are accepted directly by rman.
RMAN> startup mount;
connected to target database (not started)
Oracle instance started
database mounted
Total System Global Area     285212672 bytes
Fixed Size                     1267068 bytes
Variable Size                146803332 bytes
Database Buffers             134217728 bytes
Redo Buffers                   2924544 bytes
RMAN> alter database open;
database opened
RMAN>
release channel t1;
}I'd strongly suggest you go to amazon.com and look up the books on rman backup and recovery by Hart and Freeman. You are making waaay too much work for yourself.

RMAN: Using older backupset but all archivelogs

I was reading on asktom.com about his method of backing up a database:
Take full hot backups via RMAN Mon-Wed-Friday, but backup the archive logs nightly.
One of the benefits was that if pre-Wed backup a block becomes corrupt and backed up, and you don't notice it until Thursday, then you could use the Monday night full backup and all the the archive logs to roll the database forward to current. Hopefully, the block wouldn't be written in a corrupt manner the second time around.
So, how do you instruct RMAN to use a backup older than the most current, but to use all archive logs thru current?
Thanks,
Chuck

And something else related that I haven't found the answer for:
If you are using the control file to store RMAN's restore/recovery information, and you run the command
RMAN> BACKUP DATABASE FULL KEEP FOREVER NOLOGS;
What happens to this status if the situation arises where you lose your control file and have to resync RMAN with a new control file? Is the KEEP FOREVER status attached to the backupset, and RMAN registers this when the resync occurs?
Thanks,
Chuck

RMAN backups : versions of database

I have been trying to restore an 11.1.0.7 backup to a 11.2 database. I've been having a few problems with this - it complaians about the contents of the undo tablespace. Am I capable of recovering from this situation ?
what are the general rules about restoring backupsets from one version of oracle into another ? I've not been able to find much documentation.
johnnied

Hi,
I thought that an upgrade might be necessary.Yes you have to do an upgrade if you go from 11.1.0.7 to 11.2.
in short:
restore
recover
Than start the upgrade.
However I thought/was hoping that rman backups might have been backward compatibleYour backups are forward compatible only you have to upgrade the database.
( I think correctly ? that rman backups are platform independent)No this is not true (which makes me think the error you get is caused because you restored to a different OS platform?)
You have to use the convert command in rman if you want to restore to a different OS platform.
Please follow the link.
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/backup.102/b14194/rcmsynta018.htm#i88628
Regards,
Tycho

RMan backup stores backupsets into $ORACLE_HOME

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