RMAN retention policy - backup spfile and then redundancy = 5 removes it.

I have a database that is Oracle Standard Edition and it is version 9.2.0.6.
The spfile has not changed since November, 2005. A list backup does not show an spfile backup with a tag of "hot_database_spfile_backup_full". I took a close look at the RMAN script log and was shocked to discover that the spfile backup from the current day is being deleted. Is that because of the redundancy = 5? I'm trying to figure out why a backup piece from the current day is being deleted?
Examples follow.
The script deletes obsolete with redundancy = 5, however, I believe the intent was to keep 25 days because one of the configure clauses is set to a recovery window of 25 days. I realize that the redundancy overrides the configure retention policy command. I can fix the script and remove the redundancy = 5.
In the RMAN run statement, I first resync the catalog, backup the spfile, a full backup of the database including current controlfile plus archive log (delete input), resync catalog, switch logfile, and backup any additional archive logs. The backup looks fine.
Then, I allocate a channel for maintenance type sbt. The script then has a "delete noprompt expired backup;" a "delete noprompt obsolete redundancy = 5;" and finally, a crosscheck;
example of backup piece that is later deleted:
Starting backup at 07/18/2006 20:00:14
channel t1: starting full datafile backupset
channel t1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
including current SPFILE in backupset
channel t1: starting piece 1 at 07/18/2006 20:00:14
channel t1: finished piece 1 at 07/18/2006 20:00:15
piece handle=P*****_2338_1_596145614_FULL comment=API Version 2.0,MMS Version 5.2.0.0
channel t1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished backup at 07/18/2006 20:00:15
deletion:
Deleting the following obsolete backups and copies:
Type Key Completion Time Filename/Handle
<other lines deleted>
Backup Set 27453 07/18/2006 20:00:14
Backup Piece 27454 07/18/2006 20:00:14
P*****_2338_1_596145614_FULL
deleted backup piece
backup piece handle=P*****_2338_1_596145614_FULL recid=2039 stamp=596145614
Deleted 12 objects
Why is a backup piece created on 7/18 being deleted in the maintenance step?
Thanks in advance!

In the next step in the script, the controlfile and spfile are backed up:
backup
full
skip inaccessible
tag hot_database_backup_full
format '%d_%s_%p_%t_FULL'
(Database
include current controlfile)
Plus Archivelog delete input;
Even though my backup script is redundant by backing up the spfile twice, when I list the backup of the spfile, I would have expected to find 5 backups with a tag of hot_database_spfile_backup_full and 5 with a tag of hot_database_backup_full. That is not the case. I only find spfiles with a tag of hot_database_backup_full. i am still perplexed by RMAN.
I will modify my script - remove the backup of the spfile, and crosscheck before the delete commands. I will also remove the redundancy = 5. The intent is to keep 25 days of backups.
Thanks for your comments

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    4. If i change the values for Recovery Window=3 and Redundancy=7 what will happened, how many days backup will be available in my FRA location?Explain with one scenario?
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    Message was edited by: removed para due to believe it was incorrect statement
    So i beieve this is stored in the control file which has a default retention of 7 days (CONTROL_FILE_RECORD_KEEP_TIME)
    Neil Hunter

    Hi,
    Slimmed down RMAN report shows me the following, Sorry struggling with layout...
    BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
    26 Full 6.80M DISK 00:00:00 14-DEC-07
    28 Full 6.80M DISK 00:00:00 15-DEC-07
    30 Full 6.86M DISK 00:00:00 16-DEC-07
    32 Full 6.86M DISK 00:00:01 17-DEC-07
    34 Full 6.86M DISK 00:00:01 18-DEC-07
    I have dates when selecting from v$backup_set from the 7,12,13 Dec? as well as the above..... extract as below
    COUNT B CON INCREMENTAL_LEVEL PIECES START_TIM COMPLETIO ELAPSED_SECONDS BLOCK_SIZE INP KEE KEEP_UNTI KEEP_OPTIO
    1 640712259 640712258 2 D NO 1 07-DEC-07 07-DEC-07 1 8192 NO NO
    2 640712260 640712259 3 D YES 1 07-DEC-07 07-DEC-07 1 16384 NO NO
    3 640712625 640712625 4 D NO 1 07-DEC-07 07-DEC-07 0 8192 NO NO
    4 640712626 640712626 5 D YES 1 07-DEC-07 07-DEC-07 0 16384 NO NO
    5 640712648 640712648 6 D NO 1 07-DEC-07 07-DEC-07 0 8192 NO NO
    6 640712649 640712649 7 D YES 1 07-DEC-07 07-DEC-07 0 16384 NO NO
    7 640713224 640713223 8 D NO 1 07-DEC-07 07-DEC-07 1 8192 NO NO
    8 640713225 640713225 9 D YES 1 07-DEC-07 07-DEC-07 0 16384 NO NO
    9 640713657 640713282 10 D NO 1 07-DEC-07 07-DEC-07 375 8192 NO NO
    10 640713668 640713667 11 D YES 1 07-DEC-07 07-DEC-07 1 16384 NO NO
    This could have been when I was setting up RMAN and testing taking a backup? how do I delete or will they expire....
    Reference you previous emails the KEEP fields are blank......
    Regards
    Neil
    Message was edited by:
    Neil Hunter
    Message was edited by:
    Neil Hunter

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