%ROWCOUNT problem

Question

Dear SQL Experts,
I have below PL/SQL procedure to update a table, here I see %ROWCOUNT returning 0 rows in all cases and not displaying actual number of rows updated.
When I run the update statement directly, it updates correct number of rows? Is there a limitation around %rowcount? How to overcome this problem?
Edited by: Ora DBA on Dec 11, 2012 12:49 AM

Answer 1

Hi All, am facing same problem with SQL%ROWCOUNT returning 0, as well another issue with SELECT.
SET serveroutput on;
DECLARE
   TYPE date_array IS TABLE OF VARCHAR2 (12);
   v_date             date_array;
   v_cnt_before_upd   PLS_INTEGER;
   v_cnt_after_upd    PLS_INTEGER;
   PROCEDURE update_table_desc (ip_char IN CHAR)
   IS
      v_desc_from   VARCHAR2 (30);
      v_desc_to     VARCHAR2 (30);
   BEGIN
      IF ip_char = 'C'
      THEN
         v_desc_from := 'From Desc 1';
         v_desc_to := 'To Desc 1';
      ELSIF ip_char = 'S'
      THEN
         v_desc_from := 'From Desc 2';
         v_desc_to := 'To Desc 2';
      END IF;
      SELECT COUNT (*)
        INTO v_cnt_before_upd
        FROM table1
       WHERE col1_desc = v_desc_from;
      UPDATE table1
         SET col1_desc = v_desc_to
       WHERE col1_desc = v_desc_from;
      DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line ('sql%rowcount:..... ' || SQL%ROWCOUNT);
      SELECT COUNT (*)
        INTO v_cnt_after_upd
        FROM table1
       WHERE col1_desc = v_desc_to;
      DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line (   'To be updated: '
                            || v_cnt_before_upd
                            || '......Updated: '
                            || v_cnt_after_upd
      IF v_cnt_after_upd = v_cnt_before_upd
      THEN
         DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line (   v_desc_from
                               || ' updated successfully to '
                               || v_desc_to
         COMMIT;
      ELSE
         DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line (v_desc_from || ' update failed');
         ROLLBACK;
      END IF;
   EXCEPTION
      WHEN OTHERS
      THEN
         RAISE;
   END;
BEGIN
   SELECT reporting_date
   BULK COLLECT INTO v_date
     FROM table2
    WHERE TRUNC (reporting_date) >= '31-Mar-2011'
      AND TRUNC (reporting_date) <= TRUNC (SYSDATE);
   FOR i IN v_date.FIRST .. v_date.LAST
   LOOP
      pack_context.context_open (v_date (i));
      DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line ('..............');
      DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line ('Context: ' || v_date (i));
      update_table_desc ('C');
      update_table_desc ('S');
      pack_context.context_disable;
   END LOOP;
EXCEPTION
   WHEN OTHERS
   THEN
      DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line (DBMS_UTILITY.format_error_stack ());
END;
OUTPUT:
..............          (LOOP 1)
Context: 26-OCT-12
sql%rowcount:..... 0
To be updated: 0......Updated: 573
From Desc 1 update failed
sql%rowcount:..... 0
To be updated: 0......Updated: 127
From Desc 2 update failed
..............          (LOOP 2)
Context: 02-NOV-12
sql%rowcount:..... 0
To be updated: 0......Updated: 573
From Desc 1 update failed
sql%rowcount:..... 0
To be updated: 0......Updated: 127
From Desc 2 update failed
..............          (LOOP 3)
Context: 31-AUG-12
sql%rowcount:..... 0
To be updated: 571......Updated: 573
From Desc 1 update failed
sql%rowcount:..... 0
To be updated: 127......Updated: 127
From Desc 2 updated successfully to To Desc 2
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.As you can see, SQL%ROWCOUNT returns 0 even when there is an update in (LOOP 3).
Also note the counts returned before and after update. They're different in LOOP 3. But
when I run the update stmt alone, am getting only the 571 records updated which is what
available there. Don't understand from where the select stmt get 573 from. Please help me
understand the possibilities of getting wrong counts.
FYI: I didnt faced this issue in Oracle 11.2.0.3, am facing it in 11.2.0.1