SAP 4.7 XML data exchange using XSLT
Hello All,
Hopefully the right place to post such article but here goes any way.
My project involves producing XML files and then reading them back into to SAP internal tables. I am ok with writing SAP data to external XML file but reading it back in is causing a lot of head scratching.
I am able to double click the XML file and it launches Ok in Internet Explorer.
I am also able to debug the xslt file from within SE80 and the correct output is displayed.
However, where I am trying to read the contents of the xml file via the Call Transformation procedure call my output table is not getting populated but instead I am recieving an error message saying the following is not correct:
xmlns:sapxsl="http://www.sap.com/sapxsl
but the above line is placed automaticlly in the XSLT when you create a new one from within SE80.
I am new to SAP ABAP development so not sure what's exactly wrong.
Any help on this issue will be greatfully appreciated. Thanks in Advance,
Wasif
REPORT z_hp_xml_test .
TYPE-POOLS: ixml.
TABLES: tstc, tstct.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_transactions,
tcode LIKE tstc-tcode,
ttext LIKE tstct-ttext,
sprsl LIKE tstct-sprsl,
END OF ty_transactions.
DATA: itab_transactions TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_transactions.
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_xml_line,
data(256) TYPE x,
END OF t_xml_line.
DATA: l_ixml TYPE REF TO if_ixml,
l_streamfactory TYPE REF TO if_ixml_stream_factory,
l_parser TYPE REF TO if_ixml_parser,
l_istream TYPE REF TO if_ixml_istream,
l_document TYPE REF TO if_ixml_document,
l_node TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
l_xmldata TYPE string.
DATA: l_elem TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element,
l_root_node TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
l_next_node TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
l_name TYPE string,
l_iterator TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node_iterator.
DATA: l_xml_table TYPE TABLE OF t_xml_line,
l_xml_line TYPE t_xml_line,
l_xml_table_size TYPE i.
DATA: l_filename TYPE string.
PARAMETERS: pa_file TYPE char1024 DEFAULT 'C: emp ransactions.xml'.
Validation of XML file: Only DTD included in xml document is supported
PARAMETERS: pa_val TYPE char1 AS CHECKBOX.
START-OF-SELECTION.
Creating the main iXML factory
l_ixml = cl_ixml=>create( ).
Creating a stream factory
l_streamfactory = l_ixml->create_stream_factory( ).
PERFORM get_xml_table CHANGING l_xml_table_size l_xml_table.
wrap the table containing the file into a stream
l_istream = l_streamfactory->create_istream_itable( table =
l_xml_table
size =
l_xml_table_size ).
Creating a document
l_document = l_ixml->create_document( ).
Create a Parser
l_parser = l_ixml->create_parser( stream_factory = l_streamfactory
istream = l_istream
document = l_document ).
Validate a document
IF pa_val EQ 'X'.
l_parser->set_validating( mode = if_ixml_parser=>co_validate ).
ENDIF.
Parse the stream
If any errors then disply else convert XML to table
IF l_parser->parse( ) NE 0.
IF l_parser->num_errors( ) NE 0.
DATA: parseerror TYPE REF TO if_ixml_parse_error,
str TYPE string,
i TYPE i,
count TYPE i,
index TYPE i.
count = l_parser->num_errors( ).
WRITE: count, ' parse errors have occured:'.
index = 0.
WHILE index < count.
parseerror = l_parser->get_error( index = index ).
i = parseerror->get_line( ).
WRITE: 'line: ', i.
i = parseerror->get_column( ).
WRITE: 'column: ', i.
str = parseerror->get_reason( ).
WRITE: str.
index = index + 1.
ENDWHILE.
ENDIF.
ELSE.
TRY .
CALL TRANSFORMATION (`Z_HP_TEST_XSLT`)
SOURCE XML l_xml_table
RESULT outtab = itab_transactions.
DATA: xslt_err TYPE REF TO cx_xslt_exception .
CATCH cx_xslt_exception INTO xslt_err.
DATA: s TYPE string.
s = xslt_err->get_text( ).
WRITE: ': ', s.
STOP.
ENDTRY .
Process the document
IF l_parser->is_dom_generating( ) EQ 'X'.
PERFORM process_dom USING l_document.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
*& Form get_xml_table
FORM get_xml_table CHANGING l_xml_table_size TYPE i
l_xml_table TYPE STANDARD TABLE.
Local variable declaration
DATA: l_len TYPE i,
l_len2 TYPE i,
l_tab TYPE tsfixml,
l_content TYPE string,
l_str1 TYPE string,
c_conv TYPE REF TO cl_abap_conv_in_ce,
l_itab TYPE TABLE OF string.
l_filename = pa_file.
upload a file from the client's workstation
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_upload
EXPORTING
filename = l_filename
filetype = 'BIN'
IMPORTING
filelength = l_xml_table_size
CHANGING
data_tab = l_xml_table
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 19.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
Writing the XML document to the screen
CLEAR l_str1.
LOOP AT l_xml_table INTO l_xml_line.
c_conv = cl_abap_conv_in_ce=>create( input = l_xml_line-data
replacement = space ).
c_conv->read( IMPORTING data = l_content len = l_len ).
CONCATENATE l_str1 l_content INTO l_str1.
ENDLOOP.
l_str1 = l_str1+0(l_xml_table_size).
SPLIT l_str1 AT cl_abap_char_utilities=>cr_lf INTO TABLE l_itab.
WRITE: /.
WRITE: /' XML File'.
WRITE: /.
LOOP AT l_itab INTO l_str1.
REPLACE ALL OCCURRENCES OF cl_abap_char_utilities=>horizontal_tab
IN
l_str1 WITH space.
WRITE: / l_str1.
ENDLOOP.
WRITE: /.
ENDFORM. "get_xml_table
*& Form process_dom
FORM process_dom USING document TYPE REF TO if_ixml_document.
DATA: node TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
iterator TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node_iterator,
nodemap TYPE REF TO if_ixml_named_node_map,
attr TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
name TYPE string,
prefix TYPE string,
value TYPE string,
indent TYPE i,
count TYPE i,
index TYPE i.
node ?= document.
CHECK NOT node IS INITIAL.
ULINE.
WRITE: /.
WRITE: /' DOM-TREE'.
WRITE: /.
IF node IS INITIAL. EXIT. ENDIF.
create a node iterator
iterator = node->create_iterator( ).
get current node
node = iterator->get_next( ).
loop over all nodes
WHILE NOT node IS INITIAL.
indent = node->get_height( ) * 2.
indent = indent + 20.
CASE node->get_type( ).
WHEN if_ixml_node=>co_node_element.
element node
name = node->get_name( ).
nodemap = node->get_attributes( ).
WRITE: / 'ELEMENT :'.
WRITE: AT indent name COLOR COL_POSITIVE INVERSE.
IF NOT nodemap IS INITIAL.
attributes
count = nodemap->get_length( ).
DO count TIMES.
index = sy-index - 1.
attr = nodemap->get_item( index ).
name = attr->get_name( ).
prefix = attr->get_namespace_prefix( ).
value = attr->get_value( ).
WRITE: / 'ATTRIBUTE:'.
WRITE: AT indent name COLOR COL_HEADING INVERSE, '=',
value COLOR COL_TOTAL INVERSE.
ENDDO.
ENDIF.
WHEN if_ixml_node=>co_node_text OR
if_ixml_node=>co_node_cdata_section.
text node
value = node->get_value( ).
WRITE: / 'VALUE :'.
WRITE: AT indent value COLOR COL_GROUP INVERSE.
ENDCASE.
advance to next node
node = iterator->get_next( ).
ENDWHILE.
ENDFORM. "process_dom
Section 3: My XSLT file:
<xsl:transform version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:sapxsl="http://www.sap.com/sapxsl"
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="TransList">
<xsl:apply-templates />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="Tcode">
Tcode <xsl:apply-templates />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="ttext">
ttext <xsl:apply-templates />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="sprsl">
sprsl <xsl:apply-templates />
</xsl:template>
</xsl:transform>
The exact error message I'm getting is :
ABAP XML formatting error in XML node of type "element", name: "abap"
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Message was edited by:
Arun Varadarajan -
Hello friends,
I am trying a ABAP program (posted on SDN) to convert XML into ABAP (internal table) and not having any luck. Either it is my table/structure declaration or XSLT. Could any of you experts give me a hand with it please?
Thanks in advance..but points on help!
Here is my XML:
And my ABAP program:
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TYPE-POOLS: abap, ixml.
class cl_ixml definition load.
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_dc40,
docnum(17) TYPE C,
status(2) TYPE C,
END OF t_dc40.
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spras(2) TYPE C,
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END OF t_emkt.
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matnr(12) TYPE C,
ersda(8) TYPE C,
ernam(25) TYPE C,
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emrm TYPE t_emrm,
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*Errorvariables
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My XSLT:
<xsl:transform xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:sap="http://www.sap.com/sapxsl" version="1.0">
<xsl:template match="ACCOUNT_INFO">
<asx:abap xmlns:asx="http://www.sap.com/abapxml" version="1.0">
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<xsl:for-each select="ROOTNODE">
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<INV_DATE>
<xsl:value-of select="INVOICE_HEAD/INVOICE_DATE"/>
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</xsl:transform>
My XML program:
TYPES: BEGIN OF stru,
inv_date(10),
inv_no(50),
inv_ext(10),
inv_seq(10),
END OF stru.
DATA: outtab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF stru .
DATA: xslt_error TYPE REF TO cx_xslt_exception,
xslt_message TYPE string .
DATA: xml_string TYPE string .
CLEAR xml_string .
CONCATENATE
'<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>'
'<ACCOUNT_INFO xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="ROOTNODE.xsd">'
'<ROOTNODE>'
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'<INVOICE_NUMBER>'
'<NUMBER>0306299999</NUMBER>'
'<EXTENSION>1</EXTENSION>'
'<SEQUENCE>01</SEQUENCE>'
'</INVOICE_NUMBER>'
'</INVOICE_HEAD>'
'</ROOTNODE>'
'<ROOTNODE>'
'<INVOICE_HEAD LANGUAGE="DE" DIRECT_DEBIT_QUALIFIER="NO">'
'<INVOICE_DATE>20040113</INVOICE_DATE>'
'<INVOICE_NUMBER>'
'<NUMBER>0306299888</NUMBER>'
'<EXTENSION>2</EXTENSION>'
'<SEQUENCE>02</SEQUENCE>'
'</INVOICE_NUMBER>'
'</INVOICE_HEAD>'
'</ROOTNODE>'
'</ACCOUNT_INFO>'
INTO xml_string .
TRY .
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ENDTRY.
break-point.
Edited by: Shailesh S Kamath on Jan 16, 2012 2:17 PM
Edited by: Shailesh S Kamath on Jan 30, 2012 2:47 PM -
XML Data Source using SSRS intgrated in ShaPoint
I am trying to use an XML soap data source in my report and use the report in my SharePoint site but I get the following error: (SharePoint integration is configured as trusted site) we changed it to windows authentication but get errors on all reports.
(error below when using windows security)
An
error has occurred during report processing. (rsProcessingAborted)
Cannot
impersonate user for data source 'dsSkillsMatrix'.
(rsErrorImpersonatingUser)
This
data source is configured to use Windows integrated security. Windows integrated
security is either disabled for this report server or your report server is
using Trusted Account mode. (rsWindowsIntegratedSecurityDisabled
(error below when using no credentials) I also have unattended execution account set as well but it still asks me for credentials when running the report.
An
error has occurred during report processing. (rsProcessingAborted)
The
data extension supports Windows Integrated Security and No Credentials
(anonymous request) only. (rsXmlDataProviderError
im not sure why it tells me this im using the No credendtials option here.
I read this but I did everything they said and I still have the errors above
http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/sqlserver/en-US/acc247b4-3257-47da-9531-fdad5bebcbd4/web-service-as-dadatource-with-basic-authentication?forum=sqlreportingservicesHi Pablo
Thats a tough one ... if you go custom with a data template you will at least get support on the data template functionality ie you have a problem when you try and build one. You will not get support on the query inside the data template as you might have gotten with the Oracle Report, well you could at least log a bug against development for a bad query.
Eventually that Oracle Report will be converted by development anyway, theres an R12 project going on right now to switch the shipped OReports to data templates. AT this point you'll be fully supported again but:
1. You have to have R12 and
2. You'll need to wait for the patch
On reflection, if you are confident enough in the query then Oracle will support you on its implementation within a data template. Going forward you may be able to swap out your DT and out in the Oracle one without too much effort.
Regards, Tim -
Help Please ! -- transform XML to HTML using xslt tag in JSP
Hello,
I have problem to do XSL transform in JSP.
I have an XSL : test.xsl
I have an XML : test.xml
In JSP I have:
<x:xslt media="html" xml="test.xml">
<x:stylesheet media="html" uri="test.xsl" />
</x:xslt>
But It doesn't work the way it suppose to. What is wrong in my code ? I followed the URL http://e-docs.bea.com/wls/docs81/xml/xml_apps.html
Thanks in advance,
ChristinaBasically:
try{
//Setting up parameters.
xml=new StreamSource(new File(xmlInput));
xsl=new StreamSource(new File(xslInput));
baos=new ByteArrayOutputStream();
htmlResult=new StreamResult(baos);
//Transform input(xml, xsl) onto html output.
TransformerFactory tfactory=TransformerFactory.newInstance();
Transformer transformer=tfactory.newTransformer(xsl);
transformer.transform(xml, htmlResult);
baos.writeTo(out);
//System.err.println(htmlResult.getOutputStream().toString());
catch(...){
}I havent tested and I havent use this for a while, but I hope this can serve as a staring point.
Regards,
OO -
SAP Retail : Article Master Data Transfer using LSMW/ARTMAS05: EAN Error
Hi Bjorn Panter,
I want to thank you for providing very informative articles on the Master Data of ERP Retail.
We are currently loading articles to SAP from legacy and use your articles on ERP Retail as part of our knowledge warehouse.
We have encountered an error which has stumped our conversion.
We are getting an M3 535 error stating that "First specify the main EAN for the unit EA". We are using LSMW (IDOC Method, Basic Type ARTMAS05).
Our MARM segments have generic and variants. The UPC and UPC category (set to UC) are filled for the variants and blank in the segment containing the generic.
Our MEAN segments contain variants only with the UPC and UPC category (set to UC) filled.
Our UC EAN category is configured with a blank check digit algorithm and a number range of 12 digits. We are loading our variants with EANs that are 12 digits.
When debugged IDOC_INPUT_ARTMAS, I noticed that :
In routine MARM_UEBERGEBEN (in function module BAPI_MATERIAL_MAINTAINDATA_RT), this code clears our MARMX indicators :
LOOP AT UNITSOFMEASURE.
ART_DATA_EXISTS = 'X'. "JH/05.01.00/4.6C Entkopplung der MALG
IF UNITSOFMEASURE-FUNCTION NE C_MSGFN_D. ->>>> this checks if our function code is 003 (which is a delete).
* TMFIELDRES aufbauen
CLEAR UNITSOFMEASUREX. ->>>> Since we are doing a create, it clears the indicators in unitsofmeasureX
To bypass this clear, I debugged the program and overlayed the indicators and marked UPC and UPC category as 'X'. This worked and we were able to post our IDOC successfully... THe UPCs showed in the MARM and MEAN tables.
However, knowing that there are a lot of Retail companies loading articles into their SAP system, it would seem odd that no one has reported this as a bug or no one has posted this issue in SDN. I could not find any OSS note related to this issue either.
Can you please help us figure out what is wrong ? Have you encountered this error in the past ? Is there something in config that we should check ? Should we look at fields in our segments ?
Any help from you would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks,
SarahDear Sarah,
please open an OSS customer message.
Put in a valid IDOC ARTMAS number with this error and open your system.
I guess either it is a bug in IODC structure or you found a bug in software.
My colleages will take care.
Regards
Björn -
Remove xml declarations when using xslt
Hi, i have created an xslt which transforms an xml file and then imports the information into a mysql database. It works and imports the information into the database but it also brings across the xml delcarations and the node names.
Is there a coldfusion way to remove these declarations, all i want is the information itself brought into the database.
Thanks
ChrisHi Adam,
here is the code from the xsl file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><!-- DWXMLSource="data/itemfeed.xml" --><!DOCTYPE xsl:stylesheet [
<!ENTITY nbsp " ">
<!ENTITY copy "©">
<!ENTITY reg "®">
<!ENTITY trade "™">
<!ENTITY mdash "—">
<!ENTITY ldquo "“">
<!ENTITY rdquo "”">
<!ENTITY pound "£">
<!ENTITY yen "¥">
<!ENTITY euro "€">
]>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes" encoding="utf-8" doctype-public="-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" doctype-system="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
</head>
<body>
<xsl:for-each select="Items/Item[ItemType='Standard']">
<xsl:value-of select="EANNumber"/>
</xsl:for-each>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
And here is some sample data from the XML file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<Items>
<Item>
<ItemType>Standard</ItemType>
<EANNumber>111222333444</EANNumber>
</Item>
</Items>
Thanks alot, i appreciate the help.
Chris -
XML to string using xslt or java mapping
Hi Experts,
I want to put xml into string and i need to change lessthan symbol to "<" and greaterthan symbol to ">" , can anyone please help me how to do this??? can you provide code for java mapping or XSLT mapping to achive this.
SOURCE
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ns0:source_mt xmlns:ns0="urn:ppp:prototype">
<row>
<name1>IT</name1>
<name2>SOLUTIONS</name2>
</row>
</ns0:source_mt>
TARGET
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ns0:target_mt xmlns:ns0="urn:ppp:prototype">
<row>
<Body>"<"name1">" IT"<"/name1">" "<"name2">" SOLUTIONS"<";/name2">" </Body>
</row>
</ns0:target_mt>Hi ,
here is the XSLT code to obtain the desired output
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<ns0:target_mt xmlns:ns0="urn:ppp:prototype">
<xsl:for-each select="//row">
<row>
<Body>
<xsl:for-each select="name1">
<xsl:value-of select="concat('*"<"name1">"*',normalize-space(.),'*"<"/name1">"*')"></xsl:value-of>
</xsl:for-each>
<xsl:for-each select="name2">
<xsl:value-of select="concat('*"<"name2">"*',normalize-space(.),'*"<"/name2">"*')"></xsl:value-of>
</xsl:for-each>
</Body>
</row>
</xsl:for-each>
</ns0:target_mt>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
output produced as viewed in browser is
http://postimage.org/image/1lqbgw8kk/
Now to obtain exactly the output you posted earlier here is the code
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<ns0:target_mt xmlns:ns0="urn:ppp:prototype">
<xsl:for-each select="//row">
<row>
<Body>
<xsl:for-each select="name1">
<xsl:value-of select="concat('*"&lt"name1"&gt"*',normalize-space(.),'*"&lt"/name1"&gt"*')"></xsl:value-of>
</xsl:for-each>
<xsl:for-each select="name2">
<xsl:value-of select="concat('*"&lt"name2"&gt"*',normalize-space(.),'*"&lt"/name2"&gt"*')"></xsl:value-of>
</xsl:for-each>
</Body>
</row>
</xsl:for-each>
</ns0:target_mt>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
output you can see from link below
http://postimage.org/image/2c7bzo478
Hope this helps.
Hi,
Could you please kindly let us know if the solution is working properly as per your requirement?
regards
Anupam
Edited by: anupamsap on Jul 26, 2011 6:29 AM
Edited by: anupamsap on Jul 26, 2011 4:10 PM
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