XML to ABAP Using XSLT

Hello friends,
    I am trying a ABAP program (posted on SDN) to convert XML into ABAP (internal table) and not having any luck. Either it is my table/structure declaration or XSLT. Could any of you experts give me a hand with it please?
Thanks in advance..but points on help!
Here is my XML:
And my ABAP program:
REPORT  ZTESTXMLREAD.
TYPE-POOLS: abap, ixml.
  class cl_ixml definition load.
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_dc40,
         docnum(17) TYPE  C,
         status(2)  TYPE  C,
       END   OF t_dc40.
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_emkt,
         spras(2)   TYPE  C,
         maktx(35)  TYPE  C,
       END   OF t_emkt.
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_emrm,
         matnr(12)  TYPE  C,
         ersda(8)   TYPE  C,
         ernam(25)  TYPE  C,
         emktx      TYPE  t_emkt,
       END   OF t_emrm.
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_mm,
         dc40   TYPE  t_dc40,
         emrm   TYPE  t_emrm,
       END   OF t_mm.
DATA: l_ixml            TYPE REF TO if_ixml,
      l_streamfactory   TYPE REF TO if_ixml_stream_factory,
      l_istream         TYPE REF TO if_ixml_istream.
DATA: l_filename        TYPE string.
DATA: it_airplus    TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_mm,
      wa_airplus    TYPE t_mm.
*Errorvariables
DATA: xslt_err   TYPE REF TO cx_xslt_exception,
      err_string TYPE string.
PARAMETERS: pa_file TYPE char1024 DEFAULT 'c:Test.XML'.
START-OF-SELECTION.
  Creating the main iXML factory
    l_ixml = cl_ixml=>create( ).
  Creating a stream factory
    l_streamfactory = l_ixml->create_stream_factory( ).
  Creating input stream
    l_istream = l_streamfactory->create_istream_uri( 'file://c:Test.xml' ).
here we use the CALL TRANSFORMATION method which calls
TRY.
    CALL TRANSFORMATION ZTestXSLT
      SOURCE xml l_istream
      RESULT xml_output = it_airplus
catch any error, very helpful if the XSLT isn't correct
    CATCH cx_xslt_exception INTO xslt_err.
    err_string = xslt_err->get_text( ).
    WRITE: / 'Transformation error: ', err_string.
    EXIT.
  ENDTRY.
setting a breakpoint to watch the workarea
by the internal table "it_airplus"
       break-point.
  LOOP AT it_airplus INTO wa_airplus.
  ENDLOOP.

Thank you Durairaj, as a matter of fact my program is based on your post (one that you pointed me to). For whatever reason I'm not having luck figuring it out (may be just a bit of work pressure) could you please hlep me a bit more by pointing me to where in my program code/xslt I'm going wrong? I somehow feel that it could be my table structure or xslt.
I would really appreciate it!
Thanks again,
erfan.

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                value  = attr->get_value( ).
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    Regards,
    OO

  • Sending XML from ABAP using  WEB Service 6.20 to an external server

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    Wilson

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    <SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
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      <xsl:template match="/">
        <asx:abap>
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                  <mit:TECHNICALHEADER>
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                      <mit:errorDescription>
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                  </mit:TECHNICALHEADER>
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            </SOAP-ENV:Envelope>
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    Thank you Durairaj, as a matter of fact my program is based on your post (one that you pointed me to). For whatever reason I'm not having luck figuring it out (may be just a bit of work pressure) could you please hlep me a bit more by pointing me to where in my program code/xslt I'm going wrong? I somehow feel that it could be my table structure or xslt.
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    <ns0:source_mt xmlns:ns0="urn:ppp:prototype">
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    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <ns0:target_mt xmlns:ns0="urn:ppp:prototype">
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                   <Body>
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                        <xsl:for-each select="name2">
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    output produced as viewed in browser is
    http://postimage.org/image/1lqbgw8kk/
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    output you can see from link below
    http://postimage.org/image/2c7bzo478
    Hope this helps.
    Hi,
        Could you please kindly let us know if the solution is working properly as per your requirement?
    regards
    Anupam
    Edited by: anupamsap on Jul 26, 2011 6:29 AM
    Edited by: anupamsap on Jul 26, 2011 4:10 PM

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    Guo Guo Qing
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    Guo Guo Qing
    Edited by: guoqing guo on Jun 11, 2008 9:58 AM

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      <shipmentFacilityCity>CAROL STREAM</shipmentFacilityCity>
      <shipmentFacilityState>IL</shipmentFacilityState>
      <shipmentFacilityPostalCode>601880000</shipmentFacilityPostalCode>
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      <primaryCustomerCity>SPRINGFIELD</primaryCustomerCity>
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      <shippingInstructions2 />
      <shippingInstructions3 />
      <shippingInstructions4 />
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          ORDER_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_ITEM-ORDER_NUMBER,
          CARTON_ID LIKE ZASN_ITEM-CARTON_ID,
           ITEM LIKE ZASN_ITEM-ITEM,
           CARTON_LINE_NUM LIKE ZASN_ITEM-CARTON_LINE_NUM,
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           SHIP_QTY(16),
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          ZSHIPMENT LIKE ZASN_CARTON-ZSHIPMENT,
          VBELN LIKE ZASN_CARTON-VBELN,
          ORDER_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_CARTON-ORDER_NUMBER,
           CARTON_ID LIKE ZASN_CARTON-CARTON_ID,
          AEDAT(8),
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           SHIP_INDICATOR LIKE ZASN_CARTON-SHIP_INDICATOR,
           TRACKING_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_CARTON-TRACKING_NUMBER,
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    TYPES: BEGIN OF ts_order,
          ZSHIPMENT LIKE ZASN_ORDER-ZSHIPMENT,
          VBELN LIKE ZASN_ORDER-VBELN,
           ORDER_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_ORDER-ORDER_NUMBER,
          AEDAT(8),
          AEZET(6),
           SUB_ORDER LIKE ZASN_ORDER-SUB_ORDER,
           ORDER_DATE(8),
           PRIMARY_ORDER LIKE ZASN_ORDER-PRIMARY_ORDER,
           CUSTOMER_PO LIKE ZASN_ORDER-CUSTOMER_PO,
           PRIMARY_ID LIKE ZASN_ORDER-PRIMARY_ID,
           SHIP_TO LIKE ZASN_ORDER-SHIP_TO,
          ANZPK(5),
           carton type ts_carton,
           END OF ts_order.
    TYPES: BEGIN OF ts_delivery,
          ZSHIPMENT LIKE ZASN_DELIVERY-ZSHIPMENT,
          VBELN LIKE ZASN_DELIVERY-VBELN,
          AEDAT(8) TYPE C,
          AEZET(6) TYPE C,
           PRIMARY_CUSTOMER LIKE ZASN_DELIVERY-PRIMARY_CUSTOMER,
           BILL_OF_LADING LIKE ZASN_DELIVERY-BILL_OF_LADING,
           CARTON_COUNT(5),
           TOTAL_WEIGHT(18),
           order type ts_order,
           END OF ts_delivery.
    TYPES: BEGIN OF ts_shipment,
           ZSHIPMENT LIKE ZASN_SHIPMENT-ZSHIPMENT,
           MANIFEST_DATE_TIME(25),
          AEDAT(8) TYPE C,
          AEZET(6) TYPE C,
          SDATE(8) TYPE C,
          STIME(6) TYPE C,
           SFACILITY_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_SHIPMENT-SFACILITY_NUMBER,
           ZZCARRIERCODE LIKE ZASN_SHIPMENT-ZZCARRIERCODE,
           Delivery type ts_delivery,
           END OF ts_shipment.
    TYPES: BEGIN OF ts_shipment1,
           ZSHIPMENT LIKE ZASN_SHIPMENT-ZSHIPMENT,
           MANIFEST_DATE_TIME(25),
           SFACILITY_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_SHIPMENT-SFACILITY_NUMBER,
           ZZCARRIERCODE LIKE ZASN_SHIPMENT-ZZCARRIERCODE,
           PRIMARY_CUSTOMER LIKE ZASN_DELIVERY-PRIMARY_CUSTOMER,
           BILL_OF_LADING LIKE ZASN_DELIVERY-BILL_OF_LADING,
           CARTON_COUNT(5),
           TOTAL_WEIGHT(18),
           ORDER_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_ORDER-ORDER_NUMBER,
           SUB_ORDER LIKE ZASN_ORDER-SUB_ORDER,
           ORDER_DATE(8),
           PRIMARY_ORDER LIKE ZASN_ORDER-PRIMARY_ORDER,
           CUSTOMER_PO LIKE ZASN_ORDER-CUSTOMER_PO,
           PRIMARY_ID LIKE ZASN_ORDER-PRIMARY_ID,
           SHIP_TO LIKE ZASN_ORDER-SHIP_TO,
           CARTON_ID LIKE ZASN_CARTON-CARTON_ID,
           SHIP_INDICATOR LIKE ZASN_CARTON-SHIP_INDICATOR,
           TRACKING_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_CARTON-TRACKING_NUMBER,
           ZZCARTON_WGT(18),
           ITEM LIKE ZASN_ITEM-ITEM,
           CARTON_LINE_NUM LIKE ZASN_ITEM-CARTON_LINE_NUM,
           CARTON_LINE_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_ITEM-CARTON_LINE_NUM,
           ITEM_DESCRIPTION LIKE ZASN_ITEM-ITEM_DESCRIPTION,
           ORD_QTY(16),
           ORIGINAL_SHIP(16),
           SHIP_QTY(16),
           UPC_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_ITEM-UPC_NUMBER,
           DEALER_MEMO_PO(5),
           ORDER_LINE_NUM LIKE ZASN_ITEM-ORDER_LINE_NUM,
           END OF ts_shipment1.
    TYPES: BEGIN OF t_xml_line,
                 data(256) TYPE x,
               END OF t_xml_line.
    *Typdefinition für Airplus
    *READ THE DOCUMENTATION "LASG_XML_INVOICE_BTM"!!!
    VARs beginning with "a_" are ATTRIBUTES
    DATA: l_ixml            TYPE REF TO if_ixml,
          l_streamfactory   TYPE REF TO if_ixml_stream_factory,
          l_parser          TYPE REF TO if_ixml_parser,
          l_istream         TYPE REF TO if_ixml_istream,
          l_ostream         TYPE REF TO if_ixml_ostream,
          l_document        TYPE REF TO if_ixml_document,
          l_node            TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
          l_xml TYPE REF TO cl_xml_document,
          l_xmldata         TYPE string.
    DATA: l_xml_table       TYPE TABLE OF t_xml_line,
             l_xml_line        TYPE t_xml_line,
             l_xml_table_size  TYPE i.
    DATA: l_filename        TYPE string.
    DATA: xml_out TYPE string ,
          size type i.
    DATA: l_xml_x1   TYPE xstring.
    DATA: l_len      TYPE i,
              l_len2     TYPE i,
              l_tab      TYPE tsfixml,
              l_content  TYPE string,
              l_str1     TYPE string,
              c_conv     TYPE REF TO cl_abap_conv_in_ce.
             l_itab     TYPE TABLE OF string.
    DATA: BEGIN OF l_itab occurs 0,
          data(256) type c,
          end of l_itab.
    TYPES : BEGIN OF TY_TEXT,
              data(255) type C,
            END OF TY_TEXT.
    DATA: F_XML TYPE STRING.
    DATA : LT_TEXT_OUT type table of TY_TEXT with header line.
    tables
    DATA: it_shipment    TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ts_shipment,
          wa_shipment    TYPE  ts_shipment.
    *Errorvariables
    DATA: xslt_err   TYPE REF TO cx_xslt_exception,
          err_string TYPE string.
    PARAMETERS: pa_file TYPE localfile OBLIGATORY
    DEFAULT 'C:Documents and SettingsC5134126DesktopRajesh_kandakatlaSampleASNFile.xml'.
    START-OF-SELECTION.
      Creating the main iXML factory
        l_ixml = cl_ixml=>create( ).
      Creating a stream factory
        l_streamfactory = l_ixml->create_stream_factory( ).
        PERFORM get_xml_table CHANGING l_xml_table_size l_xml_table.
    here we use the CALL TRANSFORMATION method which calls
    the XSLT program "z_asnfile"
    TRY.
        CALL TRANSFORMATION ('Z_ASNFILE')
          SOURCE xml LT_TEXT_OUT[]
          RESULT xml_output = it_shipment
    catch any error, very helpful if the XSLT isn't correct
        CATCH cx_xslt_exception INTO xslt_err.
        err_string = xslt_err->get_text( ).
        WRITE: / 'Transformation error: ', err_string.
        EXIT.
      ENDTRY." setting a breakpoint to watch the workarea
    by the internal table "it_airplus"
           break-point.
      LOOP AT it_shipment INTO wa_shipment.
      ENDLOOP.
    *&      Form  get_xml_table
      FORM get_xml_table CHANGING l_xml_table_size TYPE i
                                  l_xml_table      TYPE STANDARD TABLE.
        l_filename = pa_file.
      upload a file from the client's workstation
        CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_upload
          EXPORTING
            filename   = l_filename
            filetype   = 'BIN'
          IMPORTING
            filelength = l_xml_table_size
          CHANGING
            data_tab   = l_xml_table
          EXCEPTIONS
            OTHERS     = 19.
        IF sy-subrc <> 0.
          MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
                     WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
        ENDIF.
    Convert binary to text.
    CALL FUNCTION 'SCMS_BINARY_TO_TEXT'
      EXPORTING
        INPUT_LENGTH          = 70000
                FIRST_LINE            = 0
                LAST_LINE             = 0
                APPEND_TO_TABLE       = ' '
                MIMETYPE              = ' '
        WRAP_LINES            = 'X'
              IMPORTING
                OUTPUT_LENGTH         =
      TABLES
        BINARY_TAB            = l_xml_table
        TEXT_TAB              = LT_TEXT_OUT
              EXCEPTIONS
                FAILED                = 1
                OTHERS                = 2
    IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
    MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
            WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
    ENDIF.
    ENDFORM.                    "get_xml_table

  • To convert XML to ABAP internal table can we do it with DOM or we need XSLT

    I have a requirement where I need to collect the data from XML file into an internal table.
    I need to collect this data into an internal table as I should make use of this data and do Goods Receipt in SAP.
    My XML file is very very complex and the child nodes in my XML file may occur ones or 10 times and change dynamically.
    I want to know if XML to ABAP internal table is possible with DOM or does it need XSLT too.
    I used the blog of Robert which uses DOM, but it I am unable to collect the data in internal table. The blog explains only how to wtite the out put to screen as element and value.
    I want to know if XML to ABAP internal table is possible with DOM or do I need XSLT too? I am confused please help.
    Any help will be highly appreciated.
    Regards,
    Jessica Sam

    Hello Jessica
    Why not using the DOM itself for processing?
    Below you see the post-processing coding which I use to add the interchange control number (ICN) into an EDI message (which at this stage is still an XML-EDI stream). This is done on SAP-XI yet on the ABAP stack so you could use this approach on your R/3 system as well.
    method POSTPROCESSING.
    * Post-Processing of outbound EDI invoices & dispatch advices
      me->map_icn( ).
    endmethod.
    method MAP_ICN.
    * define local data
      DATA: lo_node       TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
            ld_name       TYPE string,
            ld_value      TYPE string,
            ld_error_code type MPG_ERRCODE,
    **        ld_control_number   TYPE char13,
            ld_rc         TYPE i,
            ld_msg        TYPE string.  " bapi_msg.
      DATA: ld_interface  TYPE string.
      DATA: incode TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node_collection.
      LOG-POINT ID zedi
        SUBKEY mc_subkey_method_trace.
      ld_error_code = md_clsname.
    * Get next interchange control number (ICN)
      me->md_next_number = me->get_next_number(
          id_nrobj  = me->md_nrobj   " Object (SNRO)
          id_nrnr   = me->md_nrnr ). " Number Range
      CALL METHOD zcl_edi_uk_counter=>calculate_modulo_n09
        EXPORTING
          id_input  = me->md_next_number
        receiving
          rd_output = me->md_next_number.
    * Build ICN according to naming conventions agreed with EDI customer
      me->md_icn = me->generate_icn( me->md_next_number ).
      ld_value = me->md_icn.  " type conversion to string
      CLEAR: incode,
             lo_node.
      incode  = me->mo_document->get_elements_by_tag_name( mc_d_0020 ).
      lo_node = incode->get_item( index = 0 ).
      CALL METHOD lo_node->set_value
        EXPORTING
          value = ld_value
        RECEIVING
          rval  = ld_rc.
      IF ( ld_rc NE 0 ).
        CONCATENATE 'Error [' mc_d_0020
                    ']: Method SET_VALUE (IF_IXML_NODE)'
                    INTO ld_msg.
        CONDENSE ld_msg.
        me->mif_trace->trace2( message = ld_msg ).
        RAISE EXCEPTION TYPE cx_mapping_fault
          EXPORTING
    *        textid =
    *        previous =
            error_code = ld_error_code
            error_text = ld_msg.
    **    MESSAGE ld_msg TYPE 'A'.
      ENDIF.
      CLEAR: incode,
             lo_node.
      incode  = me->mo_document->get_elements_by_tag_name( mc_d_0020_2 ).  " element for ICN
      lo_node = incode->get_item( index = 0 ).
      CALL METHOD lo_node->set_value
        EXPORTING
          value = ld_value
        RECEIVING
          rval  = ld_rc.
      IF ( ld_rc NE 0 ).
        CONCATENATE 'Error [' mc_d_0020_2
                    ']: Method SET_VALUE (IF_IXML_NODE)'
                    INTO ld_msg.
        CONDENSE ld_msg.
        me->mif_trace->trace2( message = ld_msg ).
        RAISE EXCEPTION TYPE cx_mapping_fault
          EXPORTING
    *        textid =
    *        previous =
            error_code = ld_error_code
            error_text = ld_msg.
    **    MESSAGE ld_msg TYPE 'A'.
      ENDIF.
    * define local data
      DATA: ls_record       TYPE mpp_dynamic.
      CLEAR: ls_record.
      ls_record-namespace = mc_dynamic_namespace.
      ls_record-name      = mc_icn.
      ls_record-value     = ld_value.
      mif_dynamic->add_record( ls_record ).
    endmethod.
    In your case you would need to do a DO...ENDDO loop until you parsed all required nodes.
    NOTE: ME->MO_DOCUMENT is of TYPE REF TO IF_IXML_DOCUMENT.
    Regards
       Uwe

  • How to update XML file using XSLT

    Hi there,
    I have a "small" issue with exporting data to an XML file using XSLT.
    A two steps process is needed to import data from a non-hierarchical XML file into ABAP, change the data, and then update the XML file with new values. The problem is not trivial, since the format of the XML file is a complex one: there are many interdependent elements on the same level, pointing to each other by using id and ref attributes. Based on these values the data can be read and written into an internal table. I use XSLT and XPath for that. So the inbound process is done and seems to work correctly. I have to mention that the file contains much more data than I need. I am working only with a small part of it.
    Now the changed data must be exported back into the XML file, meaning that the content of certain elements must be updated. How can this be done with XSLT? I can pass only the internal table to the transformation, so how do I access the XML file in order to update it? I have tried to use the <B>xsl:document()</B> function to access the content of the file store locally on my PC, but it fails each time by throwing and URI exception. I have tried the absolute path without any addition and the path with the file:/// addition. Same result. Please advise.
    Many thanks,
    Ferenc
    P.S. Please provide me with links only if they are relevant for this very matter. I will not give points for irrelevant postings...

    Now the changed data must be exported back into the XML file, meaning that the content of certain elements must be updated. How can this be done with XSLT?
    XSLT approach:  check these online tutorial
    http://www.xml.com/pub/a/2000/08/02/xslt/index.html
    http://www.xml.com/pub/a/2000/06/07/transforming/index.html
    ABAP approach:
    for example you have the xml (original) in a string called say xml_out .
    data: l_xml  type ref to cl_xml_document ,
            node type ref to if_ixml_node  .
    create object l_xml.
    call method l_xml->parse_string
      exporting
        stream = xml_out.
    node = l_xml->find_node(
        name   = 'IDENTITY'
       ROOT   = ROOT
    l_xml->set_attribute(
        name    = 'Name'
        value   = 'Charles'
        node    = node
    (the above example reads the element IDENTITY and sets attribute name/value to the same)
    like wise you can add new elements starting from IDENTITY using various methods available in class CL_XML_DOCUMENT
    so how do I access the XML file in order to update it?
    you have already read this XML into a ABAP variable right?
    Sorry couldnt understand your whole process, why do you need to read local XML file?
    Raja

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