Select Statment condition
Hi All,
I have a following select statement.
SELECT TSTC~PGMNA
TSTC~TCODE
TSTCT~TTEXT
TRDIR~SECU
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE IT_TEST
FROM ( TSTC inner join tstct on tstcttcode = tstctcode
INNER JOIN TRDIR ON TRDIRNAME = TSTCPGMNA )
WHERE PGMNA IN S_PGNAME
and SPRSL IN S_LKEY.
in the above code I need to enter a condition that it should look out for only those Tcodes in the table TSTC where TSTC~PGMNA = ' ' " (space) ... so can you please tell me how can I do that.
thanks,
Rajeev
Hi Rajeev,
SELECT TSTC~PGMNA
TSTC~TCODE
TSTCT~SPRSL
TSTCT~TTEXT
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE IT_TCODELISTING
FROM ( TSTC inner join tstct on tstcttcode = tstctcode)
WHERE PGMNA IN S_PGNAME
and SPRSL IN S_LKEY.
In your code you are checking using S_PGNAME, if input is not specified in Selection screen it will fectch all records.
So you can do
1) check WHERE PGMNA = ' '
why you are checking using S_PGNAME?
If you want to use S_PGNAME then
S_PGNAME-LOW = ' '.
S_PGNAME-OPTION = 'EQ'.
S_PGNAME-SIGN = 'I'.
APPEND S_PGNAME.
Regards,
Sunil
Edited by: Sunil Reddy Sibbala on Feb 5, 2009 5:25 PM
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Dynamic field in select statment.
Hello,
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into g_table
where ..
and dynamic field = " ".
Can this be done ?
i tried to put it as a string but it didnt work. (data: dynamic field type string value "EKPO-BANFN")
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I just wonder if this can be done by this way
\Regards.Hey Nick,
I have more conditions than the one i said before , should all be in the lv_where_clause ?
check my code.
DATA: G_CHBFLD type STRING.
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hi,
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but it is returning sy-subrc = 4.
please check what is the wrong in the statement and provide me the solution for that.
it is very urgent......
thanks in advance....<b>please use the below program for getting it</b> ....
REPORT ZTES_12 .
TABLES : edidc .
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fist select statment
SELECT a~extno
a~guid_lclic " for next select
e~ctsim
e~ctsex
*revised spec 3rd
f~guid_pobj
f~amnt_flt
f~amcur
f~guid_mobj
e~srvll "pk
e~ctsty "PK
e~lgreg "PK
INTO TABLE gt_sagmeld
FROM /SAPSLL/LCLIC as a
INNER JOIN /sapsll/tlegsv as e on elgreg = algreg
* revised spec 3rd
inner join /sapsll/legcon as f on fguid_lclic = aguid_lclic " for ccngn1 selection
inner join /sapsll/corcts as g on gguid_pobj = fguid_pobj
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sort gt_sagmeld by guid_lclic guid_pobj.
lgreg ctsty srvll
delete adjacent duplicates from gt_sagmeld comparing guid_lclic guid_pobj.
it selects about 20 lakh records
belos select statment whichs is taking time as it is based on the entreis of gt_sagmeld
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/sapsll/corpar~PAFCT
but000~bpext
but000~partner
/sapsll/corpar~parno
into table gt_but001
from /sapsll/corpar
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for all entries in gt_sagmeld
where /sapsll/corpar~guid_mobj = gt_sagmeld-guid_mobj
and /sapsll/corpar~PAFCT = 'SH'.
SELECT /sapsll/cuit~guid_cuit " PK
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/sapsll/cuit~QUAUM " to be displayed
/sapsll/cuit~RPTDT " to be displayed
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FROM /sapsll/cuit
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FOR all entries in gt_sagmeld
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that didnt worked
we need to try ur range options
but not sure what you told in the last mail as not clear with range can u pls eloboragte more i am pasting the full code here
SELECT a~extno
a~guid_lclic " for next select but000
e~ctsim
e~ctsex
e~srvll
e~ctsty
e~lgreg
INTO TABLE gt_sagmeld
FROM /SAPSLL/LCLIC as a
INNER JOIN /sapsll/tlegsv as e on elgreg = algreg
where a~extno in s_extno.
sort gt_sagmeld by guid_lclic.
delete adjacent duplicates from gt_sagmeld comparing all fields.
IF not gt_sagmeld[] is initial.
SELECT /sapsll/legcon~guid_lclic
/sapsll/legcon~guid_pobj
/sapsll/legcon~amnt_flt
/sapsll/legcon~amcur
but000~bpext
*revised spec
/sapsll/corpar~PAFCT
/sapsll/legcon~guid_mobj
/sapsll/cuit~guid_cuit
INTO TABLE gt_but000
FROM /SAPSLL/LEGCON
for all entries in gt_sagmeld
where /SAPSLL/legcon~guid_lclic = gt_sagmeld-guid_lclic.
IF NOT GT_BUT000[] IS INITIAL.
sort gt_but000 by guid_mobj.
delete adjacent duplicates from gt_but000 comparing guid_mobj.
select /sapsll/corpar~guid_mobj
/sapsll/corpar~PAFCT
/sapsll/corpar~parno
into table gt_but001
from /sapsll/corpar
for all entries in gt_but000
where /sapsll/corpar~guid_mobj = gt_but000-guid_mobj.
and /sapsll/corpar~PAFCT = 'SH'.
DELETE gt_but001 where PAFCT <> 'SH'.
*sort gt_corpar by parno.
*delete adjacent duplicates from gt_corpar comparing parno.
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gd000~bpext
from gd000 into table gt_but001
for all entries in gt_corpar
where gd000~partner = gt_corpar-parno.
my ultimat aim is to select bpext from gd000
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regards
Nishant -
Hi ,
what is the difference between,select single and
select upto one row .
In a select statment .
Thanks ,
shankar.According to SAP Performance course the SELECT UP TO 1 ROWS is faster than SELECT SINGLE because you are not
using all the primary key fields.
select single is a construct designed to read database records with primary key. In the absence of the primary key,
it might end up doing a sequential search, whereas the select up to 1 rows may assume that there is no primary key
supplied and will try to find most suitable index.
The best way to find out is through sql trace or runtime analysis.
Use "select up to 1 rows" only if you are sure that all the records returned will have the same value for the field(s)
you are interested in. If not, you will be reading only the first record which matches the criteria, but may be the
second or the third record has the value you are looking for.
The System test result showed that the variant Single * takes less time than Up to 1 rows as there is an additional
level for COUNT STOP KEY for SELECT ENDSELECT UP TO 1 ROWS.
The 'SELECT SINGLE' statement selects the first row in the database that it finds that fulfils the 'WHERE' clause
If this results in multiple records then only the first one will be returned and therefore may not be unique.
Mainly: to read data from
The 'SELECT .... UP TO 1 ROWS' statement is subtly different. The database selects all of the relevant records that
are defined by the WHERE clause, applies any aggregate, ordering or grouping functions to them and then returns
the first record of the result set.
Mainly: to check if entries exist.
You can refer to the below link..
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/difference-between-select-single-and-select-upto-one-rows.htm -
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if its useful reward points -
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Find the below code which may be useful for your requirement
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Use range parameter in your select statement.
Regards
Sripal -
Hi,
I am devloping Query with the table DBERCHZ1
it having two fields
V_ ABRMENGE value 456
N_ ABRMENGE value 0.67899
Here i want to print as 456.67899 with one select statment.
is any way to sum in select statment.
ThanksHi,
I have just given a code snippet similar to your requirement.
DATA: average TYPE p DECIMALS 2,
sum TYPE p DECIMALS 2.
SELECT AVG( luggweight ) SUM( luggweight )
INTO (average, sum)
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/ 'Sum :', sum.
Just replace with your variables and let me know if it works.
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Harini -
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Hi,
Can we define a variable in select statment .
Example :
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from employees;
in this simple select statment can we define x as number ?Maybe
SQL> variable x number
SQL> exec :x := 3
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
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I am having on ITAB1 for, ex which is having five line items or more .
iam also using select statment SINGLE statment for 7 times ,to select values for
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2---
3---
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veerahi,
Solution:
Never use select single in loop at itab!! for that :
Solution 1:
say ur main table is ITAB and rferring this u want to select data from other tables.
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Jogdand M B -
Running DBMS_SQL.EXECUTE in Oracle Select Statment
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Advance Thanks for your help!!
i have restriction not able to create function, so i need to try in the sql statment only!!997199 wrote:
HI i have table Emp which has 3 column namely name,st_date and end_date. table has 3 records as below:
name st_date end_date
X sysdate+10 sysdate+50
Y sysdate+12 sysdate+30
Z sysdate+15 sysdate+35
Now if i run the run select statment select * from emp, it will show above values. but i need the values in the columns to be executed and shown in the select statemtn with alias column i.e. assign sysdate is : 01-jan-2013
so i need the o/p to be:
X 20-Jan-2013 19-Feb-2013
Y 22-Jan-2013 30-Jan-2013
Z 15-Jan-2013 04-feb-2013
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SQL and PL/SQL FAQ
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Table list for select statment
hello all,
I been trying to setup a plsql statment to run a select statment from tables that are in a list.
this is what I have done so far as a test and it is not letting me do it and I don't know why can anyone point me in the right direction.
declare
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select *
from joseph_w.table_name_list;
cml main_log%rowtype;
var1 varchar2(35);
var2 varchar2(35;
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var2 := cml.table_name;
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thanksIn PL/SQL you cannot just "select", as PL/SQL is a server sided language. You must use a record or variable to hold the selected data. Anyway, for selecting from different tables dynamically, you can use (Native) Dynamic SQL or Ref Cursors. Take a look at the documentation, especially the "PL/SQL User's Guide and Reference":
http://www.oracle.com/pls/db102/portal.portal_db?selected=1
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Please help me...its urgent.
SurenderSQL> select deptno,dname,(select ename from emp) from dept;
select deptno,dname,(select ename from emp) from dept
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01427: single-row subquery returns more than one row
SQL> select deptno,dname,(select ename from emp where empno=7934) from dept
DEPTNO DNAME (SELECTENA
10 ACCOUNTING MILLER
20 RESEARCH MILLER
30 SALES MILLER
40 OPERATIONS MILLER
In your case subquery is returning more than one row. It should not be.
-aijaz
Message was edited by:
[email protected] -
How to get select statment in debug mode
hi all
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