Set frame delay time for animated gif using ImageIO

I'm trying to change the delay time of each frame for an animated gif by changing the metadata for each frame as following but it doesn't change anything.
static private IIOMetadata setMetadata(IIOMetadata metadata, int delayMS) throws IOException
          Node root = metadata.getAsTree("javax_imageio_gif_image_1.0");
          for (Node c = root.getFirstChild(); c != null; c = c.getNextSibling())
               String name = c.getNodeName();
               if (c instanceof IIOMetadataNode)
                    IIOMetadataNode metaNode = (IIOMetadataNode) c;
                    if ("GraphicControlExtension".equals(name))
                         metaNode.setAttribute("delayTime", Integer.toString(delayMS));
     }Does anyone know how to set delay time for animated gif using ImageIO ?

Similar Messages

Cannot change delay time for animated GIFs

I just got PSE 6.0 for Mac, and I've slowly been learning how to do what I'd like to with it. I've noticed that there have been some problems with the program, though, such as sudden lockups that make me force-quit. One of my more serious issues involves making adjustments to the delay time in some simple, animated GIF files that I have been working on, using the Save For Web command. For some reason, I can't change the delay time from its default of 0.2 seconds to anything else; the slider doesn't respond when I click on it, nor can I make any direct adjustments in the field itself. In the end, I'm stuck with just that 0.2-second delay. Is this a bug in the program, or am I just missing something?
If this helps, I have created a set of animated GIFs with two layers/frames apiece, looping continuously. The second and topmost layer is asigned a Dissolve filter, and usually left at 100% opacity when I make the final adjustments. The workspace background for each is transparent when I begin.
Oh, also, I am using PSE on an Intel iMac with OS 10.5.6, with 2GB RAM and enough hard drive space to fit everything.

Unfortunately, this is a known bug in PSE 6 for mac:
http://kb.adobe.com/selfservice/viewContent.do?externalId=333620&sliceId=1

Create animated GIF using imageio

How do you create an animated GIF using the J2SE's javax.imageio classes?
I have been browsing these 3 threads (one of which I participated in) to try and develop an SSCCE of creating an animated GIF.
[Writing out animated gifs with ImageIO?|http://forums.sun.com/thread.jspa?threadID=5204877]
[Wirting image metadata to control animated gif delays |http://forums.java.net/jive/thread.jspa?messageID=214284&]
[Help with GIF writer in imageio|http://www.javakb.com/Uwe/Forum.aspx/java-programmer/32892/Help-with-GIF-writer-in-imageio]
(pity I did not prompt the OP on that last one, to supply an SSCCE.)
Unfortunately, my efforts so far have been dismal. Either, without the IIOMetadata object, the GIF has frames with no delay, and it cycles just once, or with the IIOMetadata object I get an error.
IIOInvalidTreeException: Unknown child of root node!Can anyone point me in the right direction?
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Iterator;
import javax.imageio.*;
import javax.imageio.metadata.*;
import javax.imageio.stream.*;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
class WriteAnimatedGif {
/** Adapted from code via Brian Burkhalter on
http://forums.java.net/jive/thread.jspa?messageID=214284& */
public static Node getRootNode(String delayTime) {
    IIOMetadataNode root =
      new IIOMetadataNode("javax_imageio_gif_stream_1.0");
    IIOMetadataNode gce =
      new IIOMetadataNode("GraphicControlExtension");
    gce.setAttribute("disposalMethod", "none");
    gce.setAttribute("userInputFlag", "FALSE");
    gce.setAttribute("transparentColorFlag", "FALSE");
    gce.setAttribute("delayTime", delayTime);
    gce.setAttribute("transparentColorIndex", "255");
    root.appendChild(gce);
    IIOMetadataNode aes =
      new IIOMetadataNode("ApplicationExtensions");
    IIOMetadataNode ae =
      new IIOMetadataNode("ApplicationExtension");
    ae.setAttribute("applicationID", "NETSCAPE");
    ae.setAttribute("authenticationCode", "2.0");
    byte[] uo = new byte[] {
      (byte)0x21, (byte)0xff, (byte)0x0b,
      (byte)'N', (byte)'E', (byte)'T', (byte)'S',
      (byte)'C', (byte)'A', (byte)'P', (byte)'E',
      (byte)'2', (byte)'.', (byte)'0',
      (byte)0x03, (byte)0x01, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00,
      (byte)0x00
    ae.setUserObject(uo);
    aes.appendChild(ae);
    root.appendChild(aes);
    return root;
/** Adapted from code via GeogffTitmus on
http://forums.sun.com/thread.jspa?messageID=9988198 */
public static File saveAnimate(
    BufferedImage[] frames,
    String name,
    String delayTime) throws Exception {
    File file = null;
    file = new File(name+".gif");
    Node root = getRootNode(delayTime);
    ImageWriter iw = ImageIO.getImageWritersByFormatName("gif").next();
    ImageOutputStream ios = ImageIO.createImageOutputStream(file);
    iw.setOutput(ios);
    //IIOImage ii = new IIOImage(frames[0], null, null);
    //IIOMetadata im = iw.getDefaultStreamMetadata(null);
    //IIOMetadata im = new AnimatedIIOMetadata();
    //im.setFromTree("gif", root);
    iw.prepareWriteSequence(null);
    for (int i = 0; i < frames.length; i++) {
      BufferedImage src = frames;
ImageWriteParam iwp = iw.getDefaultWriteParam();
IIOMetadata metadata = iw.getDefaultStreamMetadata(iwp);
System.out.println( "IIOMetadata: " + metadata );
//metadata.mergeTree(metadata.getNativeMetadataFormatName(), root);
metadata.setFromTree(metadata.getNativeMetadataFormatName(), root);
//Node root = metadata.getAsTree("javax_imageio_gif_image_1.0");
IIOImage ii = new IIOImage(src, null, metadata);
iw.writeToSequence( ii, (ImageWriteParam)null);
iw.endWriteSequence();
ios.close();
return file;
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// uncomment the other two if you like, but we can
// see it work or fail with just the first and last.
String[] names = {
"bronze",
//"silver",
//"gold",
"platinum"
String pre = "http://forums.sun.com/im/";
String suff = "-star.gif";
BufferedImage[] frames = new BufferedImage[names.length];
for (int ii=0; ii<names.length; ii++) {
URL url = new URL(pre + names[ii] + suff);
System.out.println(url);
frames[ii] = ImageIO.read(url);
File f = saveAnimate(frames, "animatedstars", "500");
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog( null, new ImageIcon(f.toURI().toURL()) );
Desktop.getDesktop().open(f);
ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(f);
//System.out.println("ImageReader: " + ir1);
//System.out.println("IIOMetadata: " + ir1.getStreamMetadata());
Iterator itReaders = ImageIO.getImageReaders(iis);
while (itReaders.hasNext() ) {
ImageReader ir = (ImageReader)itReaders.next();
System.out.println("ImageReader: " + ir);
System.out.println("IIOMetadata: " + ir.getStreamMetadata());

According to imagio's [gif metadata specification|http://java.sun.com/javase/6/docs/api/javax/imageio/metadata/doc-files/gif_metadata.html], the metadata you are specifying is image-specific metadata. The stream metadata is global metadata applicable to all the images.
So change this,
IIOMetadataNode root =
    new IIOMetadataNode("javax_imageio_gif_stream_1.0");to this,
IIOMetadataNode root =
    new IIOMetadataNode("javax_imageio_gif_image_1.0");and this,
IIOMetadata metadata = iw.getDefaultStreamMetadata(iwp);
System.out.println( "IIOMetadata: " + metadata );
//metadata.mergeTree(metadata.getNativeMetadataFormatName(), root);
metadata.setFromTree(metadata.getNativeMetadataFormatName(), root);
//Node root = metadata.getAsTree("javax_imageio_gif_image_1.0");to this,
IIOMetadata metadata = iw.getDefaultImageMetadata(
        new ImageTypeSpecifier(src),null);
System.out.println("IIOMetadata: " + metadata);
metadata.mergeTree(metadata.getNativeMetadataFormatName(), root);Here is your program again, but with the above changes.
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Iterator;
import javax.imageio.*;
import javax.imageio.metadata.*;
import javax.imageio.stream.*;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
class WriteAnimatedGif {
    /** Adapted from code via Brian Burkhalter on
    http://forums.java.net/jive/thread.jspa?messageID=214284& */
    public static Node getRootNode(String delayTime) {
        IIOMetadataNode root =
                new IIOMetadataNode("javax_imageio_gif_image_1.0");
        IIOMetadataNode gce =
                new IIOMetadataNode("GraphicControlExtension");
        gce.setAttribute("disposalMethod", "none");
        gce.setAttribute("userInputFlag", "FALSE");
        gce.setAttribute("transparentColorFlag", "FALSE");
        gce.setAttribute("delayTime", delayTime);
        gce.setAttribute("transparentColorIndex", "255");
        root.appendChild(gce);
        IIOMetadataNode aes =
                new IIOMetadataNode("ApplicationExtensions");
        IIOMetadataNode ae =
                new IIOMetadataNode("ApplicationExtension");
        ae.setAttribute("applicationID", "NETSCAPE");
        ae.setAttribute("authenticationCode", "2.0");
        byte[] uo = new byte[]{
            (byte) 0x21, (byte) 0xff, (byte) 0x0b,
            (byte) 'N', (byte) 'E', (byte) 'T', (byte) 'S',
            (byte) 'C', (byte) 'A', (byte) 'P', (byte) 'E',
            (byte) '2', (byte) '.', (byte) '0',
            (byte) 0x03, (byte) 0x01, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00,
            (byte) 0x00
        ae.setUserObject(uo);
        aes.appendChild(ae);
        root.appendChild(aes);
        return root;
    /** Adapted from code via GeogffTitmus on
    http://forums.sun.com/thread.jspa?messageID=9988198 */
    public static File saveAnimate(
            BufferedImage[] frames,
            String name,
            String delayTime) throws Exception {
        File file = null;
        file = new File(name + ".gif");
        Node root = getRootNode(delayTime);
        ImageWriter iw = ImageIO.getImageWritersByFormatName("gif").next();
        ImageOutputStream ios = ImageIO.createImageOutputStream(file);
        iw.setOutput(ios);
        //IIOImage ii = new IIOImage(frames[0], null, null);
        //IIOMetadata im = iw.getDefaultStreamMetadata(null);
        //IIOMetadata im = new AnimatedIIOMetadata();
        //im.setFromTree("gif", root);
        iw.prepareWriteSequence(null);
        for (int i = 0; i < frames.length; i++) {
            BufferedImage src = frames;
ImageWriteParam iwp = iw.getDefaultWriteParam();
IIOMetadata metadata = iw.getDefaultImageMetadata(
new ImageTypeSpecifier(src), null);
System.out.println("IIOMetadata: " + metadata);
metadata.mergeTree(metadata.getNativeMetadataFormatName(), root);
IIOImage ii = new IIOImage(src, null, metadata);
iw.writeToSequence(ii, (ImageWriteParam) null);
iw.endWriteSequence();
ios.close();
return file;
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// uncomment the other two if you like, but we can
// see it work or fail with just the first and last.
String[] names = {
"bronze",
//"silver",
//"gold",
"platinum"
String pre = "http://forums.sun.com/im/";
String suff = "-star.gif";
BufferedImage[] frames = new BufferedImage[names.length];
for (int ii = 0; ii < names.length; ii++) {
URL url = new URL(pre + names[ii] + suff);
System.out.println(url);
frames[ii] = ImageIO.read(url);
File f = saveAnimate(frames, "animatedstars", "500");
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, new ImageIcon(f.toURI().toURL()));
Desktop.getDesktop().open(f);
ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(f);
//System.out.println("ImageReader: " + ir1);
//System.out.println("IIOMetadata: " + ir1.getStreamMetadata());
Iterator itReaders = ImageIO.getImageReaders(iis);
while (itReaders.hasNext()) {
ImageReader ir = (ImageReader) itReaders.next();
System.out.println("ImageReader: " + ir);
System.out.println("IIOMetadata: " + ir.getStreamMetadata());

Applet Parameters For Animated Gif Using AWT

I need to have my applet except parameters to change from one type of animated gif (dog) to another animated gif (cat). There are two for each animal. If the animal parameter is "dog" the dog1.gif and the dog2.gif will be used for the animation. I'm not too sure on how to go about this.
private String sDog;
private String sCat;
sDog = getParameter("");
if (sDog.equalsIgnoreCase("dog"))
How do I add both gifs in the control statement?
Thanks so much,
Jeff

private String sDog;
private String sCat;
sDog = getParameter("dog");
for(int i=1;i<3;i++){
if (sDog.equalsIgnoreCase("dog" i".gif"))
//code to display the gif
remember your parameter should be <b>dog</b>

Problem to create animated gif using transparent frames

Hi, everyone:
My name is Edison, I am playing with Gif89Encoder utility classes to make an animated gif which is a requirement for my course work.
I got some problem about the transparent frames. I used the png image as the frame to create the animated gif,
those pngs have transparent colors and the background is totally transparent, when i create the animated the gif with those
frames, the animated gif display the colors but without transparency for those colors, but the background is transparent as expected.
I am not sure if I should IndexGif89Frame or DirectGif89Frame for the colors from the Gif89encoder package.
Is there anyone got the same problem and knows how to fix it?
The following is how i setup the colors in my png file, the alpha channel is 80.
Color[] colours = new Color[7];
          colours[0] = new Color(255, 255, 255, 0);
          colours[1] = new Color(128, 128, 255, 80);
          colours[2] = new Color(128, 0, 128, 80);
          colours[3] = new Color(0, 128, 128, 80);
          colours[4] = new Color(128, 128, 0, 80);
          colours[5] = new Color(204,102,255,80);
          colours[6] = new Color(255, 0, 0, 80);The code i did to generate gif:
public void run89Gif()
        Image[] images = new Image[4];
        try{
            images[0] = ImageIO.read(new File("D:/temp/0.png"));
            images[1] = ImageIO.read(new File("D:/temp/1.png"));
            images[2] = ImageIO.read(new File("D:/temp/2.png"));
            images[3] = ImageIO.read(new File("D:/temp/3.png"));
            OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("D:/temp/output.gif");
            writeAnimatedGIF(images,"Empty annotation", true, 1, out);
            images = null;
        }catch(IOException er){ }
static void writeAnimatedGIF(
        Image[] still_images,
            String annotation,
            boolean looped,
            double frames_per_second,
            OutputStream out) throws IOException
        Gif89Encoder gifenc = new Gif89Encoder();
        for (int i = 0; i < still_images.length; ++i){
           gifenc.addFrame(still_images);
gifenc.setComments(annotation);
gifenc.setLoopCount(looped ? 0 : 1);
gifenc.setUniformDelay((int) Math.round(100 / frames_per_second));
gifenc.encode(out);
Thanks in advance.

Hi, everyone:
My name is Edison, I am playing with Gif89Encoder utility classes to make an animated gif which is a requirement for my course work.
I got some problem about the transparent frames. I used the png image as the frame to create the animated gif,
those pngs have transparent colors and the background is totally transparent, when i create the animated the gif with those
frames, the animated gif display the colors but without transparency for those colors, but the background is transparent as expected.
I am not sure if I should IndexGif89Frame or DirectGif89Frame for the colors from the Gif89encoder package.
Is there anyone got the same problem and knows how to fix it?
The following is how i setup the colors in my png file, the alpha channel is 80.
Color[] colours = new Color[7];
          colours[0] = new Color(255, 255, 255, 0);
          colours[1] = new Color(128, 128, 255, 80);
          colours[2] = new Color(128, 0, 128, 80);
          colours[3] = new Color(0, 128, 128, 80);
          colours[4] = new Color(128, 128, 0, 80);
          colours[5] = new Color(204,102,255,80);
          colours[6] = new Color(255, 0, 0, 80);The code i did to generate gif:
public void run89Gif()
        Image[] images = new Image[4];
        try{
            images[0] = ImageIO.read(new File("D:/temp/0.png"));
            images[1] = ImageIO.read(new File("D:/temp/1.png"));
            images[2] = ImageIO.read(new File("D:/temp/2.png"));
            images[3] = ImageIO.read(new File("D:/temp/3.png"));
            OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("D:/temp/output.gif");
            writeAnimatedGIF(images,"Empty annotation", true, 1, out);
            images = null;
        }catch(IOException er){ }
static void writeAnimatedGIF(
        Image[] still_images,
            String annotation,
            boolean looped,
            double frames_per_second,
            OutputStream out) throws IOException
        Gif89Encoder gifenc = new Gif89Encoder();
        for (int i = 0; i < still_images.length; ++i){
           gifenc.addFrame(still_images);
gifenc.setComments(annotation);
gifenc.setLoopCount(looped ? 0 : 1);
gifenc.setUniformDelay((int) Math.round(100 / frames_per_second));
gifenc.encode(out);
Thanks in advance.

Resizing animated GIF using JIMI.

Hi everybody,
I have a very simple question: how can i resize an animated gif using JIMI?
what i can do now is open the gif resize it and save it as a jpeg pic, but the animation dosen't normally remain. i want to save it as a gif thus the animation info remains.
when i try saving it using this code:
try{
                Jimi.putImage("image/gif",new_image,destination);
            catch(JimiException je){
                System.err.println("JimiException: " + je.toString());
            }i get this exception:
com.sun.jimi.core.JimiException: Cannot find encoder for type: image/gif.
Where can i find a gif encoder for JIMI?
Please help.

Jimi doesn't support GIF encoding and I afraid not support resizing animated GIFs but resize only the first frame. To resize animated GIFs I suggest to use Gif4J (http://www.gif4j.com): it's commercial but it works and works very well.

PSD source file for animated GIF's - Fireworks CS3

hi
i've upgraded to Web Premium Suite CS3.
Q: i have several PSD source file for animated GIF's created
with ImageReday.
how can i open/iomport/convert it in/to Fireworks CS3 without
looing the "animation"
many thanks
Ueli

ugisiger wrote:
> hi
> no any extras. simply 5 layers "distributed" on the
timeline.
> if i open a "animated" psd, so i get a file with the
layers and one frame, but
> loosing animation stuff like "when show witch layer an
for how long"
> -> there is no conversion to FW frames.
>
> Ueli
>
I don't do animations in PS or IR, but if you like, send me
the file
and I'll see if I can figure something out.
Jim Babbage - .:Community MX:. & .:Adobe Community
Expert:.
Extending Knowledge, Daily
http://www.communityMX.com/
CommunityMX - Free Resources:
http://www.communitymx.com/free.cfm
.:Adobe Community Expert for Fireworks:.
news://forums.macromedia.com/macromedia.fireworks
news://forums.macromedia.com/macromedia.dreamweaver

Is there support for animated .gif files?

Is there support for animated gif files using
form builder? I can't get it to work.
Thanks
Sean
I am using forms 6.0

She used the Link Tool, specfied 'Image URL' as the Source File Format and the url of the animated GIF in the Source Filename. Hope that helps.
Makes sense but the form is not for the web.
I have looked at doing it with timers and switching canvases, but that is just too much
for sloppy animation. It's just not tight enough.
Thanks,
Sean
null

HT4576 I want to set up appointment times for an overseas trip before I go, and see those local times in the places I visit, but also be able to set new appointments while I am traveling, in the local times. Can I do this with Time Zone Support? If not,

I want to set up appointment times for an overseas trip on my iPhone 4S before I go, and have them appear as I put them in (for the local time) when visiting other countries. I also want to be able to adjust times and set up new appointments when I am overseas for the local time. Can I do this using the Time Zone Support or any other way?
Basically I want to do what I can do with a piece of paper - write down the time for when I will be there, and have it viewable when I am there, but also be able to put down new times while there.

Hi.
Regarding your question about reverting back- yes, I think you can. If you make a backup of your current configuration in Server Admin (by dragging the configuration file to your desktop- cool, no?) then you can load that one back in should your configuration not work. If you have the manual from Apple it should describe this process.
Network speed post-op? I don't think you will need to worry. Even using home directories stored on our OS X Server there is no network slowdown (that you can notice or that impacts the wider LAN in any case). It shouldn't slow down access to files, applications (which still come from the local drive anyway) or individual internet connections (even with filtering).
In our experience some of these things have actually got faster- but a lot of that is user perception. Same goes for people who will know you have configured the server and that they are now accessing files through your network from the server, and who really think it is slower. File coming from your local hard drive will always be quicker- but network access isn't that bad that it will make you barf and run in the opposite direction.
Something to look at: connection speed between clients and switching technology in your office. In other words, what kinds of switches are you using, what line speed have you got (100MB/s?) and is the connection from your server to the switch gigabit? Make sure it is.
Enjoy
Paul
MacBook Pro 2.16GHz Mac OS X (10.4.8)

Unable to install the GEAR driver set at this time.The GEARAspiWDM service used bz the GEAR driver set is scheduled to be deleted during the next system reboot.Please reboot the system and run iTunes again.help me..I understand this problem..thanks

Unable to install the GEAR driver set at this time.The GEARAspiWDM service used bz the GEAR driver set is scheduled to be deleted during the next system reboot.Please reboot the system and run iTunes again.help me..I understand this problem..thanks

Hi there, i had the exact same problem and posted a thread a few above yours, and these forums wasnt much help nobody replied, so i did a bit of research and followed all the intructions on this site: http://www.gearsoftware.com/cfknowledgebase/articledisplay.cfm?articleid=296
If you follow the steps very carefully and do as each says, this will solve your problem.. Now i am very happy i can actually install iTunes and use it for my iPod.
Remember to be carefully with the steps as the things you will be deleting are very important to your comp.
Hope this helps.
Windows XP

Setting a specific time for a "hold?"

Is there a way for me to set a SPECIFIC time for a "hold?" CNTRL+D gives me a duration of an effect, but I can't seem to do the same after I add a "hold." Instead, I have to MANUALLY slide the handle of the red "hold bar" until I achieve my desired length. (Which, if your trying to match in a connected clip can be a little unscientific.)
To that end, is there a way to "copy" a hold effect? (Currently, if I copy a clip with a hold, it copies the clip, but not the "hold." Nor does "paste effects" seem to work.)

In Mac OS X Lion, it's iCal > Preferences > Advanced > check Turn on Timezone Support
In iOS 5, it's Settings > Mail, Contacts, Calendars > TIme Zone Support > on
The start and end time are in the same zone (and that's the zone associated with the event), but iCal automatically adjusts the entry to local time in the daily and related views. There isn't a way to have a unique timezone for the start- and the end-time in a single event.

How do I set the default time for calendar alerts?

How do I set the default time for calendar alerts? I always want to have an alert 15 minutes before my appointments. I don't want to have to manually set it each time I make an appointment (I just moved to iphone from a windows mobile where this was basic stuff so I apologise if this is a noob question).

I have the same issue. I've searched these forums and found lots of people who have asked this same question, but nobody who has received an answer.
About a year ago, I migrated from a Windows PC and a Blackberry (both of which had very simple default alert options) to a MacBook Pro and an iPhone and have yet to find a solution on this forum or from any of my Apple-savvy friends. Very discouraging.

Creating Animated GIF using Frames

I would like to create an animated gif without using the 'tween' tool. Basically, I'd like to have an object move across the screen, stop at one point, perform a task (i.e., move arms/legs up and down in a 'jumping jack' style) and then continue on across the screen. I create the first frame then click on the 'duplicate frame' icon. In this frame I use the puppet warp feature to change the position of my object's arms/legs. Next, I duplicate the frame again and repeat the puppet warp process. Finally, I continue to duplicate the frames, moving the object 'x' spaces each frame until it finishes its journey across the screen.
Unfortunately, when I change the position of my object's legs/arms, it changes all of them across all frames. However, the program still allows the object to continue its journey across the screen.
Because of this, I have had to create separate jpg files for each and every one of the object position changes, then import each one with the 'place' tool into the layers and finally create frames from layers and save the gif that way.
Is there a way to do the above without having to create a separate jpg for each one?

Hi SweetFang,
If you're using the Puppet Warp tool, I may suggest you change your workflow. When you duplicate a frame, it doesn't necessarily duplicate the object that is being animated so each change you make will show up in every frame. Instead of duplicating frames to make your changes, try duplicating layers. It will be a good deal easier than saving out a .jpg for each image and then placing them in.
1. Create your background.
2. Create a new layer for the object you will animate. Position it how you want it to look in the first frame of your animation.
3. Now, duplicate the layer and use the puppet transform tool to make your first change.
4. Repeat this process: duplicate your most recent layer, make your change, duplicate your most recent layer, make your change, etc. (To keep your workspace clear you may want to make each previous layer invisible when you add a new one)
5. When you're completely finished, open your Animation panel (CS5) or Timeline panel (CS6) and in the flyout menu, choose Make Frames From Layers
This workflow is essentially what you're doing already, but you're duplicating layers instead of frames and then making the frames automatically.
Please let me know if this makes your project a little bit smoother.
Cheers,
Michael

Settings help needed for animated GIF

I have a simple black and white JPEG of 4 umbrellas. My goal is to create a 5 frame animated GIF that shows no colors in the 1st frame, then frame 2 shows the left most umbrella tinted yellow, then frame 3 shows the next umbrella tinted green, etc.
I used the smart brush tool to add color tint to each umbrella, one layer at a time. Each color addition created an adjustment layer which I merged down into a "real" layer. When I go to "Save for web", I can only get 2 layers to work in an animation regardless of how small a file I create. When I attempt putting the 3rd layer in, I get an error message saying it is too big and I need to either reduce the number of layers (I only have 5 at most) or reduce the image size (I've tried as low as 10 pixels width by 5 pixels height - extremely low and using only 8 colors). Can anyone tell me what "magic settings" I may need to apply in the image size section, etc, to make this thing work?

Ok, I figured it out. Apparently you need to reduce the size of the image before you send it to "Save for Web". When I reduced it from 2828 pixels wide to 400 pixels wide by 120 height (a workable size for my project), and then sent it to Save for Web, it all worked fine. I guess you can't rely on the "New Size" in the Save for Web screen to do the job - bummer.

Backgrounds for Animated Gifs

First let me say I am new to Captivate. I think it is an
awesome tool in creating CBT's. Here's my problem. I have an
animated .gif file it is small (only 96.0KB) I created it in Adobe
Image Ready... I want to import it into captivate and use it as a
navigation icon. The problem is the animation appears fine but
there is a black background? I can't get rid of the background. Any
ideas? Suggestion to do it differantly? PLEASE HELP!!

Keep in mind that when animated GIFs are brought into
Captivate, they are converted to SWF format, so you are ultimately
looking at a Flash animation, not a GIF animation.
The black background is a common occurrence, and in my
opinion is caused by timing issues with the original animated GIF.
Try experimenting with changes to the original GIFs properties,
specifically the frame rate, and overall time for display. Also be
sure that the "background" of the GIF is a solid (transparent)
color.
Good luck - and
welcome to the Captivate User Community!

Set frame delay time for animated gif using ImageIO

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