[solved] use command's return

hi to all
how can i use the return of a command executed in a terminal ?
thanks
Last edited by nTia89 (2010-12-30 14:32:34)

Allan wrote:In what language?
bash
sisco311 wrote:http://mywiki.wooledge.org/BashGuide/Te … nditionals
thanks very much is what i was searching !
Last edited by nTia89 (2010-12-30 14:17:22)

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Client/server RMI app using Command pattern: return values and exceptions

I'm developing a client/server java app via RMI. Actually I'm using the cajo framework overtop RMI (any cajo devs/users here?). Anyways, there is a lot of functionality the server needs to expose, all of which is split and encapsulated in manager-type classes that the server has access to. I get the feeling though that bad things will happen to me in my sleep if I just expose instances of the managers, and I really don't like the idea of writing 24682763845 methods that the server needs to individually expose, so instead I'm using the Command pattern (writing 24682763845 individual MyCommand classes is only slightly better). I haven't used the command pattern since school, so maybe I'm missing something, but I'm finding it to be messy. Here's the setup: I've got a public abstract Command which holds information about which user is attempting to execute the command, and when, and lots of public MyCommands extending Command, each with a mandatory execute() method which does the actual dirty work of talking to the model-functionality managers. The server has a command invoker executeCommand(Command cmd) which checks the authenticity of the user prior to executing the command.
What I'm interested in is return values and exceptions. I'm not sure if these things really fit in with a true command pattern in general, but it sure would be nice to have return values and exceptions, even if only for the sake of error detection.
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Second, exceptions. I can have the Command's execute() method throw Exception, and the server's invoker method can in turn throw that Exception. Problem is, with a try/catch on the client side, using RMI (or is this just a product of cajo?) ensures that any exception thrown by a remote method will come back as a java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException. So for example, if in MyCommand.execute() I throw new MySpecialException, the server's command invoker method will in turn throw the same exception, however the try/catch on the client side will catch InvocationTargetException e. If I do e.getCause().printStackTrace(), THERE be my precious MySpecialException. But how do I catch it? Can it be caught? Nested try/catch won't work, because I can't re-throw the cause of the original exception. For now, instead of throwing exceptions the server is simply returning null if things don't go as planned, meaning on the client side I would do something like if ((result = server.executeCommand(cmd)) == null) { /* deal with it */ } else { /* process result, continue normally */ }.
So using the command pattern, although doing neat things for me like centralizing access to the server via one command-invoking method which avoids exposing a billion others, and making it easy to log who's running what and when, causes me null-checks, casting, and no obvious way of error-catching. I'd be grateful if anyone can share their thoughts/experiences on what I'm trying to do. I'll post some of my code tomorrow to give things more tangible perspective.

First of all, thanks for taking the time to read, I know it's long.
Secondly, pardon me, but I don't see how you've understood that I wasn't going to or didn't want to use exceptions, considering half my post is regarding how I can use exceptions in my situation. My love for exception handling transcends time and space, I assure you, that's why I made this thread.
Also, you've essentially told me "use exceptions", "use exceptions", and "you can't really use exceptions". Having a nested try/catch anytime I want to catch the real exception does indeed sound terribly weak. Just so I'm on the same page though, how can I catch an exception, and throw the cause?
try {
catch (Exception e) {
Throwable t = e.getCause();
// now what?
}Actually, nested try/catches everywhere is not happening, which means I'm probably going to ditch cajo unless there's some way to really throw the proper exception. I must say however that cajo has done everything I've needed up until now.
Anyways, what I'd like to know is...what's really The Right Way (tm) of putting together this kind of client/server app? I've been thinking that perhaps RMI is not the way to go, and I'm wondering if I should be looking into more of a cross-language RPC solution. I definitely do want to neatly decouple the client from server, and the command pattern did seem to do that, but maybe it's not the best solution.
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http://code.msdn.microsoft.com/windowsdesktop/Internet-Explorer-02ac106f.
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Waiting for cleanup of resources............................
Stopping the SAP instance SCS02
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Log on to DB server and stop database
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4 ETW000 [dev trc     ,00000]     SQL error 942: 'ORA-00942: table or view does not exist'
4 ETW000                                                                              71 0.175363
4 ETW000 [dbsloci.    ,00000] *** ERROR => ORA-942 when accessing table SAPUSER
4 ETW000                                                                             115 0.175478
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4 ETW000                                                                             272 0.176132
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Hi
Pls follow the notes 400241,662644.
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Pls provide the points if u get the answer.
---venakt.

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Please read this whole message before doing anything.
This procedure is a test, not a solution. Don’t be disappointed when you find that nothing has changed after you complete it.
Step 1
The purpose of this step is to determine whether the problem is localized to your user account.
Enable guest logins* and log in as Guest. For instructions, launch the System Preferences application, select Help from the menu bar, and enter “Set up a guest account” (without the quotes) in the search box. Don't use the Safari-only “Guest User” login created by “Find My Mac.”
While logged in as Guest, you won’t have access to any of your personal files or settings. Applications will behave as if you were running them for the first time. Don’t be alarmed by this; it’s normal. If you need any passwords or other personal data in order to complete the test, memorize, print, or write them down before you begin.
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Hello,
I need your advise, please. My customer requires to print a specfic page from a pdf document they receive, using command line or 3rd party solution.
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[solved] use command's return

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